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Trump Escalates Threats to Decimate Iran’s Power Grid, Bridges as Deadline Nears
Apr 6, 2026 222
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —US President Donald Trump has warned that his country could launch devastating strikes on Iran’s infrastructure if a deal is not reached by Tuesday evening, escalating tensions as negotiations continue. Speaking at a Monday press conference, Trump said Iran has been given an extension to meet U.S. demands, including reopening the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz to oil traffic. The deadline is set for 8:00 p.m. ET (01:00 BST Wednesday). “If a deal is not reached, every bridge in Iran will be decimated,” Trump said, adding that power plants could also be targeted. He described the potential operation as rapid and overwhelming, while emphasizing that he hopes military action will not be necessary. A central US demand is the restoration of “free traffic of oil” through the Strait of Hormuz, a key global shipping route through which roughly 20% of the world’s oil supply passes. Trump indicated that negotiations are ongoing and described the current moment as “critical,” though he declined to provide details about a possible ceasefire. He said the U.S. is engaged with “an active, willing participant” on the Iranian side. Recent diplomatic efforts include a proposed 45-day ceasefire, which Trump called “a significant step,” though no agreement has been finalized. The president’s remarks follow several days of shifting messaging on US objectives, ranging from demands on oil transit to broader security concerns, including Iran’s nuclear capabilities. Asked whether attacks on infrastructure could constitute war crimes, Trump responded that he hoped such actions would not be required. The conflict, now entering its sixth week, has created uncertainty about both its duration and end goals. Trump previously suggested the war could conclude quickly but now says outcomes depend on Iran’s actions. Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz has contributed to rising global energy prices, with US gasoline costs climbing to around 4 USD per gallon in recent days, it was indicated. The economic impact is becoming a growing concern domestically, particularly as the US approaches midterm elections. Public opinion polls indicate declining support for the conflict, including among some of Trump’s core supporters. Despite the costs, Trump reaffirmed his administration’s position on Iran’s nuclear program: “We’re never going to allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon,” he said, adding that temporary increases in fuel prices would be tolerated to achieve that goal.
Police Arrest International Human-Trafficker, Nine Accomplices
Apr 6, 2026 740
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Federal Police announced today that it has arrested Yitbarek Dawit, a notorious international human-trafficker involved in the death of more than 100 people, raping of over 50 women, and trafficking of more than 3,000 people, along with 9 of his accomplices. The arrests follow an extensive cross-border investigation into crimes affecting thousands of victims across multiple continents. Authorities say the suspect led a large-scale trafficking operation responsible for the illegal movement of more than 3,000 individuals, the death of over 100 victims, and the rape of over 50 women. Ethiopian News Agency learned that the investigation has been concluded and the case formally transferred to the Ministry of Justice for prosecution. The arrest marks the culmination of a coordinated international effort involving intelligence-sharing between Ethiopian authorities and the Regional Operational Centre in Support of the Khartoum Process (ROCK), a regional mechanism dedicated to combating human trafficking and migrant smuggling in East Africa. The main suspect was apprehended in a targeted operation in Shire, Tigray region. Investigators revealed that the alleged ringleader operated under multiple identities to evade law enforcement, using his real name as well as aliases, including Adhanom, Ahmed, Munir, and Kibrom across Africa and Europe. Through advanced digital tracking and intelligence analysis, authorities identified more than 70 key illegal traffickers linked to the network worldwide, leading to the arrest of ten principal suspects. Financial investigations uncovered the scale of the operation’s illicit money, with the human trafficking syndicate reportedly controlling more than 3 billion Birr. A court order has been secured to freeze associated bank accounts and seize assets connected to the enterprise. Police say the network has engaged in systematic abuse since 2018, targeting vulnerable youth from countries including Ethiopia, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Kenya, and Somalia. Victims were trafficked to detention sites in Libya, where they were held for ransom under inhumane conditions. Testimonies describe extreme abuse, including beatings, burning with molten plastic, prolonged starvation, denial of medical care, and widespread sexual violence. Authorities have collected statements from more than 100 victims and their families, both within Ethiopia and abroad. Additional digital evidence and testimonies were gathered from survivors currently residing in Libya, Sudan, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Canada, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Switzerland, further strengthening the case. The Ethiopian Federal Police acknowledged the support of national and international partners, including the Ministry of Justice, the National Intelligence and Security Service, and ROCK, in advancing the investigation. The Federal police has also urged the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activities through official channels, emphasizing that community cooperation remains essential in combating human trafficking networks.
Ethiopia Concludes UNHRC Vice-Presidency with Robust Diplomatic Engagement: Foreign Ministry
Apr 6, 2026 579
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed that Ethiopia has concluded its tenure as Vice-President of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), described it as a period of active and constructive diplomatic engagement during the Council’s 61st regular session in Geneva. The UNHRC adopted a range of resolutions during its 61st regular session. The five-week session, held from February 23 to March 31, 2026, brought together member states and global stakeholders for intensive deliberations on a wide range of human rights issues.   In an exclusive interview with ENA, Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Nebiyat Getachew emphasized that Ethiopia had effectively discharged its leadership responsibilities, noting that the country served on the 47-member Council for the third time while assuming its first Vice-Presidential role. He underscored that the nation actively contributed to shaping key discussions and outcomes throughout the session. Ethiopia presented its national statement through its Permanent Representative in Geneva, outlining reform efforts and policy priorities, he added. The session adopted 38 resolutions presented by member countries in connection to affairs of global human rights including country specific concerns in Ukraine, Belarus, Syria, the Golan Heights, Palestine, and South Sudan. According to Nebiyat, Ethiopia reiterated its principled opposition to country specific resolutions, arguing that such measures may undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the countries concerned. Participants at the session also raised concerns over escalating tensions in the Middle East and their broader implications, including disruptions to air transport and maritime routes, as well as growing economic and social pressures. Ethiopia’s engagement extended to chairing Council meetings in its capacity as Vice-President, participating in negotiations on key resolutions, and supporting the adoption of decisions. The spokesperson further stated that the country’s active participation reflects its continued commitment to multilateral cooperation, democratic governance, and the promotion of human dignity at the global level. He emphasized that Ethiopia has reiterated its firm opposition to country-specific resolutions that interfere in sovereignty at the UNHRC. On the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian, Ethiopia reaffirmed its longstanding diplomatic stance, supporting a two-state solution and the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination, according to the spokesperson. Speaking on Ethiopia’s engagement at the UNHRC, he emphasized that the country does not support country-specific decisions in principle, noting that such measures undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the states concerned. He recalled past experiences where Ethiopia was subjected to similar decisions, including the establishment of an international commission of human rights experts without its agreement.   Ethiopia, together with other countries, successfully pushed for the termination of that mechanism. The spokesperson further stressed that such resolutions often reference the authority of the International Criminal Court and involve elements of investigation and international justice, which Ethiopia believes should not be imposed without state consent. “Ethiopia does not support country-specific decisions that question the sovereignty of nations in principle,” he stated, adding that the country’s recent voting pattern at the Council reflects this consistent stance. In connection the Middle East, the ambassador emphasized that Ethiopia reaffirmed its balanced diplomatic position, maintaining constructive relations with both Israel and Palestine. Addressing the broader regional situation, the spokesperson warned that escalating tensions in the Middle East are exerting direct pressure on air transport, maritime routes, and global economic and social stability. He said Ethiopia called for an immediate ceasefire and urged all parties to pursue a peaceful and lasting resolution.
Ethiopia to Host Continental Conference on Disaster Risk Capacity
Apr 6, 2026 811
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia is set to host the 16th conference of the African Risk Capacity, bringing together representatives from across the continent to reinforce disaster risk response systems, financing mechanisms and institutional capacity. The conference will take place from April 8 to 9 in Addis Ababa, convening participants from 39 African countries. Around 300 delegates, including ministers, senior government officials and representatives of international organizations, are expected to attend. Organized in collaboration with the African Risk Capacity Group, the gathering will focus on strengthening Africa’s capacity to prevent and respond to natural disasters, while advancing financial and knowledge-based support systems. In his media briefing, Commissioner of the Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commission Shiferaw Teklemariam emphasized that African countries are facing mounting challenges in sustaining disaster management systems, particularly as international support declines and global risks rise. Financial capacity remains a decisive factor in determining how effectively countries can respond to disasters, he said, underscoring the need to enhance financial readiness and institutional frameworks. The conference is also expected to deepen engagement with private sector actors, financial institutions and insurance providers, while offering a platform for African countries to exchange experiences, technologies and best practices. Ethiopia’s selection as host reflects its growing role in advancing initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI), green economy development, food sovereignty and humanitarian response efforts. According to the commissioner, participants will also visit key development projects in Addis Ababa, including corridor development works, riverside projects and other flagship infrastructure initiatives. Head of Government Services for East and Southern Africa at the African Risk Capacity Group, Koffi Konin on his part, noted that the conference will emphasize reducing dependency on external aid by increasing contributions from member states. He further noted that strengthening institutional capacity through technology and skilled human resources, alongside promoting coordinated African led solutions, will be central to the discussions. The conference is expected to contribute to enhancing Africa’s resilience to disasters through stronger cooperation, improved financing mechanisms and reinforced institutional capacity across the continent.
Ethiopia, India Expand Cooperation Across Strategic Sectors
Apr 6, 2026 1123
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) — India and Ethiopia are exploring broader areas of collaboration across a wide range of sectors, according to Indian Ambassador to Ethiopia. In an exclusive interview with ENA, India’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Anil Kumar Rai affirmed that India is keen to deepen its partnership with Ethiopia. The ambassador elaborated the two nations have determined to diversify their cooperations into new and emerging fields. He recalled that during the December visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the leaders of the two countries agreed to work closely in key areas including environmental protection, climate change, industrial development and preparations for the COP32. India, he affirmed, stands ready to fully support Ethiopia’s preparations to host COP32 in 2027. “We will be very happy to support Ethiopia in any way which is required,” Ambassador Rai added. According to the ambassador, Ethiopia’s selection to host the global climate conference reflects its practical commitment to implementing climate policies through initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The two countries maintain a strategic partnership focused on strengthening economic, technological and development cooperation, he emphasized, adding that key sectors include manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, information and communication technology as well as capacity building. The Indian Embassy will work closely with Ethiopian institutions, including the Environmental Protection Authority and the Ministry of Urban and Infrastructure, to expand ongoing initiatives, Ambassador Rai indicated. “I will be having a discussion with the Environmental Protection Authority and also with the Ministry of Urban Development and Infrastructure to see how we can broaden the scope of engagement on initiatives already in the pipeline,” he stated. On industrial cooperation, the ambassador further noted the collaboration between India’s Central Leather Research Institute and Ethiopia’s Mojo industrial cluster, aimed at upgrading the leather industry through enzymatic processing technologies. The initiative has been improving product quality while ensuring environmental sustainability. “We are producing very high-quality leather, and all the waste generated is converted into high-end manure,” Rai explained. He further emphasized the importance of further expanding cooperation in areas of mutual benefit, underscoring the growing depth of Ethiopia-India relations.
Featured
Trump Escalates Threats to Decimate Iran’s Power Grid, Bridges as Deadline Nears
Apr 6, 2026 222
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —US President Donald Trump has warned that his country could launch devastating strikes on Iran’s infrastructure if a deal is not reached by Tuesday evening, escalating tensions as negotiations continue. Speaking at a Monday press conference, Trump said Iran has been given an extension to meet U.S. demands, including reopening the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz to oil traffic. The deadline is set for 8:00 p.m. ET (01:00 BST Wednesday). “If a deal is not reached, every bridge in Iran will be decimated,” Trump said, adding that power plants could also be targeted. He described the potential operation as rapid and overwhelming, while emphasizing that he hopes military action will not be necessary. A central US demand is the restoration of “free traffic of oil” through the Strait of Hormuz, a key global shipping route through which roughly 20% of the world’s oil supply passes. Trump indicated that negotiations are ongoing and described the current moment as “critical,” though he declined to provide details about a possible ceasefire. He said the U.S. is engaged with “an active, willing participant” on the Iranian side. Recent diplomatic efforts include a proposed 45-day ceasefire, which Trump called “a significant step,” though no agreement has been finalized. The president’s remarks follow several days of shifting messaging on US objectives, ranging from demands on oil transit to broader security concerns, including Iran’s nuclear capabilities. Asked whether attacks on infrastructure could constitute war crimes, Trump responded that he hoped such actions would not be required. The conflict, now entering its sixth week, has created uncertainty about both its duration and end goals. Trump previously suggested the war could conclude quickly but now says outcomes depend on Iran’s actions. Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz has contributed to rising global energy prices, with US gasoline costs climbing to around 4 USD per gallon in recent days, it was indicated. The economic impact is becoming a growing concern domestically, particularly as the US approaches midterm elections. Public opinion polls indicate declining support for the conflict, including among some of Trump’s core supporters. Despite the costs, Trump reaffirmed his administration’s position on Iran’s nuclear program: “We’re never going to allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon,” he said, adding that temporary increases in fuel prices would be tolerated to achieve that goal.
Police Arrest International Human-Trafficker, Nine Accomplices
Apr 6, 2026 740
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Federal Police announced today that it has arrested Yitbarek Dawit, a notorious international human-trafficker involved in the death of more than 100 people, raping of over 50 women, and trafficking of more than 3,000 people, along with 9 of his accomplices. The arrests follow an extensive cross-border investigation into crimes affecting thousands of victims across multiple continents. Authorities say the suspect led a large-scale trafficking operation responsible for the illegal movement of more than 3,000 individuals, the death of over 100 victims, and the rape of over 50 women. Ethiopian News Agency learned that the investigation has been concluded and the case formally transferred to the Ministry of Justice for prosecution. The arrest marks the culmination of a coordinated international effort involving intelligence-sharing between Ethiopian authorities and the Regional Operational Centre in Support of the Khartoum Process (ROCK), a regional mechanism dedicated to combating human trafficking and migrant smuggling in East Africa. The main suspect was apprehended in a targeted operation in Shire, Tigray region. Investigators revealed that the alleged ringleader operated under multiple identities to evade law enforcement, using his real name as well as aliases, including Adhanom, Ahmed, Munir, and Kibrom across Africa and Europe. Through advanced digital tracking and intelligence analysis, authorities identified more than 70 key illegal traffickers linked to the network worldwide, leading to the arrest of ten principal suspects. Financial investigations uncovered the scale of the operation’s illicit money, with the human trafficking syndicate reportedly controlling more than 3 billion Birr. A court order has been secured to freeze associated bank accounts and seize assets connected to the enterprise. Police say the network has engaged in systematic abuse since 2018, targeting vulnerable youth from countries including Ethiopia, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Kenya, and Somalia. Victims were trafficked to detention sites in Libya, where they were held for ransom under inhumane conditions. Testimonies describe extreme abuse, including beatings, burning with molten plastic, prolonged starvation, denial of medical care, and widespread sexual violence. Authorities have collected statements from more than 100 victims and their families, both within Ethiopia and abroad. Additional digital evidence and testimonies were gathered from survivors currently residing in Libya, Sudan, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Canada, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Switzerland, further strengthening the case. The Ethiopian Federal Police acknowledged the support of national and international partners, including the Ministry of Justice, the National Intelligence and Security Service, and ROCK, in advancing the investigation. The Federal police has also urged the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activities through official channels, emphasizing that community cooperation remains essential in combating human trafficking networks.
Ethiopia Concludes UNHRC Vice-Presidency with Robust Diplomatic Engagement: Foreign Ministry
Apr 6, 2026 579
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed that Ethiopia has concluded its tenure as Vice-President of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), described it as a period of active and constructive diplomatic engagement during the Council’s 61st regular session in Geneva. The UNHRC adopted a range of resolutions during its 61st regular session. The five-week session, held from February 23 to March 31, 2026, brought together member states and global stakeholders for intensive deliberations on a wide range of human rights issues.   In an exclusive interview with ENA, Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Nebiyat Getachew emphasized that Ethiopia had effectively discharged its leadership responsibilities, noting that the country served on the 47-member Council for the third time while assuming its first Vice-Presidential role. He underscored that the nation actively contributed to shaping key discussions and outcomes throughout the session. Ethiopia presented its national statement through its Permanent Representative in Geneva, outlining reform efforts and policy priorities, he added. The session adopted 38 resolutions presented by member countries in connection to affairs of global human rights including country specific concerns in Ukraine, Belarus, Syria, the Golan Heights, Palestine, and South Sudan. According to Nebiyat, Ethiopia reiterated its principled opposition to country specific resolutions, arguing that such measures may undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the countries concerned. Participants at the session also raised concerns over escalating tensions in the Middle East and their broader implications, including disruptions to air transport and maritime routes, as well as growing economic and social pressures. Ethiopia’s engagement extended to chairing Council meetings in its capacity as Vice-President, participating in negotiations on key resolutions, and supporting the adoption of decisions. The spokesperson further stated that the country’s active participation reflects its continued commitment to multilateral cooperation, democratic governance, and the promotion of human dignity at the global level. He emphasized that Ethiopia has reiterated its firm opposition to country-specific resolutions that interfere in sovereignty at the UNHRC. On the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian, Ethiopia reaffirmed its longstanding diplomatic stance, supporting a two-state solution and the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination, according to the spokesperson. Speaking on Ethiopia’s engagement at the UNHRC, he emphasized that the country does not support country-specific decisions in principle, noting that such measures undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the states concerned. He recalled past experiences where Ethiopia was subjected to similar decisions, including the establishment of an international commission of human rights experts without its agreement.   Ethiopia, together with other countries, successfully pushed for the termination of that mechanism. The spokesperson further stressed that such resolutions often reference the authority of the International Criminal Court and involve elements of investigation and international justice, which Ethiopia believes should not be imposed without state consent. “Ethiopia does not support country-specific decisions that question the sovereignty of nations in principle,” he stated, adding that the country’s recent voting pattern at the Council reflects this consistent stance. In connection the Middle East, the ambassador emphasized that Ethiopia reaffirmed its balanced diplomatic position, maintaining constructive relations with both Israel and Palestine. Addressing the broader regional situation, the spokesperson warned that escalating tensions in the Middle East are exerting direct pressure on air transport, maritime routes, and global economic and social stability. He said Ethiopia called for an immediate ceasefire and urged all parties to pursue a peaceful and lasting resolution.
Ethiopia to Host Continental Conference on Disaster Risk Capacity
Apr 6, 2026 811
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia is set to host the 16th conference of the African Risk Capacity, bringing together representatives from across the continent to reinforce disaster risk response systems, financing mechanisms and institutional capacity. The conference will take place from April 8 to 9 in Addis Ababa, convening participants from 39 African countries. Around 300 delegates, including ministers, senior government officials and representatives of international organizations, are expected to attend. Organized in collaboration with the African Risk Capacity Group, the gathering will focus on strengthening Africa’s capacity to prevent and respond to natural disasters, while advancing financial and knowledge-based support systems. In his media briefing, Commissioner of the Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commission Shiferaw Teklemariam emphasized that African countries are facing mounting challenges in sustaining disaster management systems, particularly as international support declines and global risks rise. Financial capacity remains a decisive factor in determining how effectively countries can respond to disasters, he said, underscoring the need to enhance financial readiness and institutional frameworks. The conference is also expected to deepen engagement with private sector actors, financial institutions and insurance providers, while offering a platform for African countries to exchange experiences, technologies and best practices. Ethiopia’s selection as host reflects its growing role in advancing initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI), green economy development, food sovereignty and humanitarian response efforts. According to the commissioner, participants will also visit key development projects in Addis Ababa, including corridor development works, riverside projects and other flagship infrastructure initiatives. Head of Government Services for East and Southern Africa at the African Risk Capacity Group, Koffi Konin on his part, noted that the conference will emphasize reducing dependency on external aid by increasing contributions from member states. He further noted that strengthening institutional capacity through technology and skilled human resources, alongside promoting coordinated African led solutions, will be central to the discussions. The conference is expected to contribute to enhancing Africa’s resilience to disasters through stronger cooperation, improved financing mechanisms and reinforced institutional capacity across the continent.
Ethiopia, India Expand Cooperation Across Strategic Sectors
Apr 6, 2026 1123
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) — India and Ethiopia are exploring broader areas of collaboration across a wide range of sectors, according to Indian Ambassador to Ethiopia. In an exclusive interview with ENA, India’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Anil Kumar Rai affirmed that India is keen to deepen its partnership with Ethiopia. The ambassador elaborated the two nations have determined to diversify their cooperations into new and emerging fields. He recalled that during the December visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the leaders of the two countries agreed to work closely in key areas including environmental protection, climate change, industrial development and preparations for the COP32. India, he affirmed, stands ready to fully support Ethiopia’s preparations to host COP32 in 2027. “We will be very happy to support Ethiopia in any way which is required,” Ambassador Rai added. According to the ambassador, Ethiopia’s selection to host the global climate conference reflects its practical commitment to implementing climate policies through initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The two countries maintain a strategic partnership focused on strengthening economic, technological and development cooperation, he emphasized, adding that key sectors include manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, information and communication technology as well as capacity building. The Indian Embassy will work closely with Ethiopian institutions, including the Environmental Protection Authority and the Ministry of Urban and Infrastructure, to expand ongoing initiatives, Ambassador Rai indicated. “I will be having a discussion with the Environmental Protection Authority and also with the Ministry of Urban Development and Infrastructure to see how we can broaden the scope of engagement on initiatives already in the pipeline,” he stated. On industrial cooperation, the ambassador further noted the collaboration between India’s Central Leather Research Institute and Ethiopia’s Mojo industrial cluster, aimed at upgrading the leather industry through enzymatic processing technologies. The initiative has been improving product quality while ensuring environmental sustainability. “We are producing very high-quality leather, and all the waste generated is converted into high-end manure,” Rai explained. He further emphasized the importance of further expanding cooperation in areas of mutual benefit, underscoring the growing depth of Ethiopia-India relations.
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Politics
Trump Escalates Threats to Decimate Iran’s Power Grid, Bridges as Deadline Nears
Apr 6, 2026 222
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —US President Donald Trump has warned that his country could launch devastating strikes on Iran’s infrastructure if a deal is not reached by Tuesday evening, escalating tensions as negotiations continue. Speaking at a Monday press conference, Trump said Iran has been given an extension to meet U.S. demands, including reopening the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz to oil traffic. The deadline is set for 8:00 p.m. ET (01:00 BST Wednesday). “If a deal is not reached, every bridge in Iran will be decimated,” Trump said, adding that power plants could also be targeted. He described the potential operation as rapid and overwhelming, while emphasizing that he hopes military action will not be necessary. A central US demand is the restoration of “free traffic of oil” through the Strait of Hormuz, a key global shipping route through which roughly 20% of the world’s oil supply passes. Trump indicated that negotiations are ongoing and described the current moment as “critical,” though he declined to provide details about a possible ceasefire. He said the U.S. is engaged with “an active, willing participant” on the Iranian side. Recent diplomatic efforts include a proposed 45-day ceasefire, which Trump called “a significant step,” though no agreement has been finalized. The president’s remarks follow several days of shifting messaging on US objectives, ranging from demands on oil transit to broader security concerns, including Iran’s nuclear capabilities. Asked whether attacks on infrastructure could constitute war crimes, Trump responded that he hoped such actions would not be required. The conflict, now entering its sixth week, has created uncertainty about both its duration and end goals. Trump previously suggested the war could conclude quickly but now says outcomes depend on Iran’s actions. Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz has contributed to rising global energy prices, with US gasoline costs climbing to around 4 USD per gallon in recent days, it was indicated. The economic impact is becoming a growing concern domestically, particularly as the US approaches midterm elections. Public opinion polls indicate declining support for the conflict, including among some of Trump’s core supporters. Despite the costs, Trump reaffirmed his administration’s position on Iran’s nuclear program: “We’re never going to allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon,” he said, adding that temporary increases in fuel prices would be tolerated to achieve that goal.
Police Arrest International Human-Trafficker, Nine Accomplices
Apr 6, 2026 740
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Federal Police announced today that it has arrested Yitbarek Dawit, a notorious international human-trafficker involved in the death of more than 100 people, raping of over 50 women, and trafficking of more than 3,000 people, along with 9 of his accomplices. The arrests follow an extensive cross-border investigation into crimes affecting thousands of victims across multiple continents. Authorities say the suspect led a large-scale trafficking operation responsible for the illegal movement of more than 3,000 individuals, the death of over 100 victims, and the rape of over 50 women. Ethiopian News Agency learned that the investigation has been concluded and the case formally transferred to the Ministry of Justice for prosecution. The arrest marks the culmination of a coordinated international effort involving intelligence-sharing between Ethiopian authorities and the Regional Operational Centre in Support of the Khartoum Process (ROCK), a regional mechanism dedicated to combating human trafficking and migrant smuggling in East Africa. The main suspect was apprehended in a targeted operation in Shire, Tigray region. Investigators revealed that the alleged ringleader operated under multiple identities to evade law enforcement, using his real name as well as aliases, including Adhanom, Ahmed, Munir, and Kibrom across Africa and Europe. Through advanced digital tracking and intelligence analysis, authorities identified more than 70 key illegal traffickers linked to the network worldwide, leading to the arrest of ten principal suspects. Financial investigations uncovered the scale of the operation’s illicit money, with the human trafficking syndicate reportedly controlling more than 3 billion Birr. A court order has been secured to freeze associated bank accounts and seize assets connected to the enterprise. Police say the network has engaged in systematic abuse since 2018, targeting vulnerable youth from countries including Ethiopia, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Kenya, and Somalia. Victims were trafficked to detention sites in Libya, where they were held for ransom under inhumane conditions. Testimonies describe extreme abuse, including beatings, burning with molten plastic, prolonged starvation, denial of medical care, and widespread sexual violence. Authorities have collected statements from more than 100 victims and their families, both within Ethiopia and abroad. Additional digital evidence and testimonies were gathered from survivors currently residing in Libya, Sudan, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Canada, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Switzerland, further strengthening the case. The Ethiopian Federal Police acknowledged the support of national and international partners, including the Ministry of Justice, the National Intelligence and Security Service, and ROCK, in advancing the investigation. The Federal police has also urged the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activities through official channels, emphasizing that community cooperation remains essential in combating human trafficking networks.
Ethiopia Concludes UNHRC Vice-Presidency with Robust Diplomatic Engagement: Foreign Ministry
Apr 6, 2026 579
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed that Ethiopia has concluded its tenure as Vice-President of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), described it as a period of active and constructive diplomatic engagement during the Council’s 61st regular session in Geneva. The UNHRC adopted a range of resolutions during its 61st regular session. The five-week session, held from February 23 to March 31, 2026, brought together member states and global stakeholders for intensive deliberations on a wide range of human rights issues.   In an exclusive interview with ENA, Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Nebiyat Getachew emphasized that Ethiopia had effectively discharged its leadership responsibilities, noting that the country served on the 47-member Council for the third time while assuming its first Vice-Presidential role. He underscored that the nation actively contributed to shaping key discussions and outcomes throughout the session. Ethiopia presented its national statement through its Permanent Representative in Geneva, outlining reform efforts and policy priorities, he added. The session adopted 38 resolutions presented by member countries in connection to affairs of global human rights including country specific concerns in Ukraine, Belarus, Syria, the Golan Heights, Palestine, and South Sudan. According to Nebiyat, Ethiopia reiterated its principled opposition to country specific resolutions, arguing that such measures may undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the countries concerned. Participants at the session also raised concerns over escalating tensions in the Middle East and their broader implications, including disruptions to air transport and maritime routes, as well as growing economic and social pressures. Ethiopia’s engagement extended to chairing Council meetings in its capacity as Vice-President, participating in negotiations on key resolutions, and supporting the adoption of decisions. The spokesperson further stated that the country’s active participation reflects its continued commitment to multilateral cooperation, democratic governance, and the promotion of human dignity at the global level. He emphasized that Ethiopia has reiterated its firm opposition to country-specific resolutions that interfere in sovereignty at the UNHRC. On the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian, Ethiopia reaffirmed its longstanding diplomatic stance, supporting a two-state solution and the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination, according to the spokesperson. Speaking on Ethiopia’s engagement at the UNHRC, he emphasized that the country does not support country-specific decisions in principle, noting that such measures undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the states concerned. He recalled past experiences where Ethiopia was subjected to similar decisions, including the establishment of an international commission of human rights experts without its agreement.   Ethiopia, together with other countries, successfully pushed for the termination of that mechanism. The spokesperson further stressed that such resolutions often reference the authority of the International Criminal Court and involve elements of investigation and international justice, which Ethiopia believes should not be imposed without state consent. “Ethiopia does not support country-specific decisions that question the sovereignty of nations in principle,” he stated, adding that the country’s recent voting pattern at the Council reflects this consistent stance. In connection the Middle East, the ambassador emphasized that Ethiopia reaffirmed its balanced diplomatic position, maintaining constructive relations with both Israel and Palestine. Addressing the broader regional situation, the spokesperson warned that escalating tensions in the Middle East are exerting direct pressure on air transport, maritime routes, and global economic and social stability. He said Ethiopia called for an immediate ceasefire and urged all parties to pursue a peaceful and lasting resolution.
Ethiopia, India Expand Cooperation Across Strategic Sectors
Apr 6, 2026 1123
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) — India and Ethiopia are exploring broader areas of collaboration across a wide range of sectors, according to Indian Ambassador to Ethiopia. In an exclusive interview with ENA, India’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Anil Kumar Rai affirmed that India is keen to deepen its partnership with Ethiopia. The ambassador elaborated the two nations have determined to diversify their cooperations into new and emerging fields. He recalled that during the December visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the leaders of the two countries agreed to work closely in key areas including environmental protection, climate change, industrial development and preparations for the COP32. India, he affirmed, stands ready to fully support Ethiopia’s preparations to host COP32 in 2027. “We will be very happy to support Ethiopia in any way which is required,” Ambassador Rai added. According to the ambassador, Ethiopia’s selection to host the global climate conference reflects its practical commitment to implementing climate policies through initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The two countries maintain a strategic partnership focused on strengthening economic, technological and development cooperation, he emphasized, adding that key sectors include manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, information and communication technology as well as capacity building. The Indian Embassy will work closely with Ethiopian institutions, including the Environmental Protection Authority and the Ministry of Urban and Infrastructure, to expand ongoing initiatives, Ambassador Rai indicated. “I will be having a discussion with the Environmental Protection Authority and also with the Ministry of Urban Development and Infrastructure to see how we can broaden the scope of engagement on initiatives already in the pipeline,” he stated. On industrial cooperation, the ambassador further noted the collaboration between India’s Central Leather Research Institute and Ethiopia’s Mojo industrial cluster, aimed at upgrading the leather industry through enzymatic processing technologies. The initiative has been improving product quality while ensuring environmental sustainability. “We are producing very high-quality leather, and all the waste generated is converted into high-end manure,” Rai explained. He further emphasized the importance of further expanding cooperation in areas of mutual benefit, underscoring the growing depth of Ethiopia-India relations.
CSOs Step Up Voter Education, Monitoring Ahead of Ethiopia’s 7th General Election
Apr 5, 2026 4810
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Leaders of Ethiopia’s major civil society organizations (CSOs) have reaffirmed their commitment to supporting a peaceful, fair, and democratic process in the country’s upcoming 7th general election, scheduled for June 1, 2026. The organizations announced plans to scale up voter education initiatives and strengthen election observation efforts as part of their contribution to ensuring credible elections. CSOs also welcomed new digital tools introduced by the National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE), noting that such innovations will enhance transparency and expand citizen participation in the electoral process. Speaking to Ethiopian News Agency, CSOs leaders emphasized their active role in mobilizing citizens and supporting electoral activities through coordinated civic engagement. With the rollout of platforms such as the “Mirchaye” application, civil society groups are assisting voters in navigating digital systems and encouraging broader participation. Getnet Kaba, Executive Director of the Ethiopian Civil Society Organizations Forum, highlighted the diverse contributions of member institutions.   “The Forum and its members are fully engaged in the election process, with some accredited to deliver voter and civic education, while others are registered to conduct election observation,” he said. He also praised the adoption of technology in the electoral process. “We welcome the launch of the ‘Mirchaye’ application, as technology plays a vital role in improving transparency and efficiency. It offers significant advantages, particularly in reducing both time and cost,” he added. Abera Hailemariam, Executive Director of the Coalition of Ethiopian Civil Society Organizations for Election, stressed the importance of ensuring inclusive access to digital systems. “It is crucial to support voters in understanding how to use these technologies. At the same time, the system does not impose digital registration on those who may lack the necessary skills,” he noted.   He explained that digital registration is primarily targeted at urban areas with higher smartphone penetration, while alternative options remain available. “Voters who are unable to register digitally can still visit polling stations or registration centers, receive assistance, and complete the process without difficulty,” he said. CSOs underscored their broader role in promoting informed citizen participation by educating voters on their rights, registration procedures, voting processes, and post-election expectations. “By informing citizens, we enable them to make informed decisions when choosing their representatives,” Getinet said. He also called on political parties to uphold electoral integrity. “It is essential for political parties to respect the code of conduct and ensure the fair use of public resources, particularly in media. Civil society organizations are actively engaged in promoting these principles,” he emphasized. As part of their outreach, CSOs are implementing campaigns such as the “I Vote” initiative, leveraging digital and social media platforms to encourage voter registration and participation, Abera said. Meanwhile, Ethiopia has already launched its nationwide voter registration exercise, which began on March 6, 2026. According to NEBE, the process has seen strong early turnout, with millions of citizens registering within the first weeks. As the election approaches, political parties have intensified campaign activities, including presenting manifestos and engaging in public debates, while the government has reiterated its commitment to ensuring a conducive environment for free, fair, and credible elections.
From the Horn to the World: Ethiopia’s Diplomatic Awakening
Apr 5, 2026 5427
By Yordanos D. Ethiopia’s Rising Diplomatic Influence: From Regional Engagement to Global Leadership Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Over the past eight years, Ethiopia has redefined its diplomatic posture, evolving from a cautious regional actor into an assertive and adaptive player on both continental and global stages. This transformation has been guided by a combination of pragmatic decision-making, economic ambition, and the cultivation of diversified partnerships, reflecting a deliberate effort to secure influence within an increasingly multipolar world. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopia’s foreign policy has prioritized cooperation, mutual benefit, and proactive engagement in international affairs. The country has pursued strategic relationships across Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East while participating actively in multilateral forums. This approach has enabled Ethiopia to not only respond effectively to global developments but also to shape regional initiatives, promote economic integration, and advance peacebuilding efforts, signaling its emergence as a confident and independent actor on the world stage. High-Level Engagements and Global Visibility Ethiopia’s diplomatic resurgence has been defined by sustained high-level engagements with world leaders and international institutions, gesturing its growing influence on both regional and global stages. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has conducted strategic dialogues with prominent figures, including former United Kingdom Prime Minister Tony Blair, where discussions focused on governance reforms, international cooperation, and support for Ethiopia’s development agenda. In Addis Ababa, Prime Minister Abiy met with United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres during the annual UN-African Union consultations. Their talks addressed pressing regional and multilateral issues, and together they inaugurated the newly renovated Africa Hall, a symbolic milestone in Ethiopia’s commitment to continental and global diplomacy. Ethiopia’s stature as a diplomatic hub has been further reinforced by its hosting of major international gatherings. These events, ranging from multilateral summits to sector-specific conferences, underscore Addis Ababa’s role as a platform for dialogue, negotiation, and cooperative initiatives. By convening global leaders on its soil, Ethiopia has enhanced its visibility, strengthened its networks, and demonstrated its capacity to facilitate solutions to regional and international challenges. Addis Ababa as a Diplomatic Hub As the seat of the African Union, Addis Ababa has solidified its position as a central hub for both continental and global diplomacy. The city regularly hosts high-level meetings that bring together heads of state, government officials, and international representatives, providing a platform for dialogue, negotiation, and policy coordination. A landmark example was the 38th African Union Summit, where leaders from across the continent convened to address pressing political, economic, and security challenges. In his opening address, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed emphasized that lasting justice, peace, and prosperity require rising above inherited divisions and working toward shared progress, underscoring Ethiopia’s vision for continental cooperation. Beyond formal summits, Addis Ababa has expanded its profile as a venue for international conferences and high-profile events. The city hosted the Confederation of African Football General Assembly, attracting top sports officials and enhancing Africa’s sporting diplomacy. It also co-hosted the United Nations Food Systems Summit, providing a forum for global leaders to discuss sustainable development and food security. Through these initiatives, Addis Ababa has not only strengthened Ethiopia’s diplomatic visibility but also positioned itself as a dynamic center for international engagement. By hosting major gatherings across political, economic, and social spheres, the city exemplifies Ethiopia’s broader strategy of leveraging its continental role to advance regional integration, multilateral cooperation, and global influence. Expanding Bilateral Relations Ethiopia has actively expanded its bilateral relations, cultivating strategic partnerships with both regional and global actors. Relations with France have been particularly notable, strengthened through reciprocal visits between Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Emmanuel Macron. These engagements have fostered cooperation in areas such as cultural preservation and heritage restoration, including the ongoing renovation of Ethiopia’s National Palace and the restoration of the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. Such initiatives highlight Ethiopia’s commitment to preserving its historical legacy while deepening diplomatic and development ties. Beyond France, Ethiopia has intensified engagement with countries across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. High-level official visits to nations including Italy, France, and Vietnam have led to the signing of agreements spanning trade, education, and civil aviation. Notably, these discussions have advanced plans for direct air connectivity between Addis Ababa and Hanoi, strengthening commercial and people-to-people links. These bilateral efforts reflect Ethiopia’s broader diplomatic strategy: leveraging partnerships to support economic growth, cultural exchange, and infrastructure development. By combining strategic diplomacy with tangible projects, Ethiopia has transformed formal relationships into practical avenues for investment, collaboration, and mutual benefit. Regional Integration and the Horn of Africa At the regional level, Ethiopia has assumed a central role in promoting stability, cooperation, and integration across the Horn of Africa. Ethiopia has pursued closer cooperation with neighboring countries, including Somalia, Djibouti, Kenya, and Sudan. These partnerships extend beyond traditional security concerns, encompassing economic integration, joint infrastructure projects, energy interconnectivity, and regional development initiatives. In Somalia, for example, Ethiopia has supported stabilization efforts and governance reforms, reinforced peacebuilding while fostering trade and investment links. Djibouti continues to serve as a critical maritime gateway, with Ethiopia investing in port and railway infrastructure to enhance connectivity and regional trade. Relations with Kenya and Sudan have similarly evolved into dynamic collaborations that combine security, energy, and cross-border economic projects. This broader approach reflects a vision of regional integration anchored in shared prosperity and collective security. As a regional official observed, "Our partnership is no longer limited to borders, it is about building a shared future." By leveraging its geographic position, economic potential and diplomatic influence, Ethiopia has positioned itself as a linchpin in the Horn of Africa, shaping the region’s political and economic architecture while promoting African-led solutions to shared challenges. Multilateral Engagement and BRICS Membership Ethiopia’s role in multilateral diplomacy has grown substantially, reflecting a strategic commitment to diversify partnerships and engage with emerging global actors. A defining moment in this trajectory was Ethiopia’s accession to BRICS in 2024, marking a decisive pivot toward South-South cooperation and signaling a more autonomous approach to global alignment. Membership in BRICS has provided Ethiopia with a platform to engage directly with leading emerging economies, including Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, on issues ranging from economic development and infrastructure investment to trade facilitation and technological collaboration. This alignment has strengthened Ethiopia’s bargaining power in international forums while expanding opportunities for investment and knowledge exchange. Beyond BRICS, Ethiopia has sustained robust engagement with the United Nations, the African Union, and other international organizations. The country has consistently contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, participated in climate and sustainable development dialogues, and supported multilateral initiatives aimed at conflict resolution and regional stability. These efforts underscore Ethiopia’s commitment to being a responsible global actor, capable of advancing both regional and international priorities. Through multilateral engagement, Ethiopia has not only broadened its diplomatic reach but also leveraged collective platforms to address domestic and regional development challenges. The combination of BRICS membership and active participation in global institutions reflects a dual strategy: strengthening ties with emerging powers while maintaining influence in established international frameworks, positioning Ethiopia as a versatile and proactive player on the world stage. Economic Diplomacy and Investment Promotion Economic diplomacy has emerged as a central pillar of Ethiopia’s foreign policy, reflecting a strategic shift toward linking external engagement with domestic economic transformation. Diplomatic missions are increasingly tasked with advancing investment promotion, facilitating business partnerships, and opening new avenues for trade across priority sectors such as manufacturing, agriculture, energy, and technology. This proactive approach has yielded tangible outcomes. Ethiopia has witnessed the expansion of industrial parks, a steady inflow of foreign direct investment, and gradual improvements in export performance. Embassies and consulates now serve not only as political outposts but also as economic platforms, actively engaging investors, organizing business forums, and promoting the country’s competitive advantages, including its large labor force, strategic location, and growing infrastructure base. A key feature of this strategy is the emphasis on trade diversification. By broadening its commercial partnerships beyond traditional markets, Ethiopia is reducing vulnerability to external shocks and enhancing economic resilience. New trade linkages across Asia, the Middle East, and Africa are helping to expand export destinations while encouraging the development of value-added industries. In parallel, the government has intensified efforts to improve the investment climate through policy reforms, regulatory adjustments, and targeted incentives. These measures are designed to attract long term capital, stimulate industrial growth, and support job creation. Many analysts emphasized that diplomacy is no longer confined to politics, it has become a frontline instrument for economic transformation. Looking ahead, economic diplomacy is expected to deepen further, with a stronger focus on technology transfer, digital economy partnerships, and sustainable investment. By aligning foreign relations with development priorities, Ethiopia is positioning itself to harness global opportunities while building a more diversified and resilient economy. Strategic Projects and Resource Diplomacy Ethiopia has increasingly anchored its diplomacy in national development priorities, placing strategic infrastructure and natural resources at the center of its foreign policy. This approach reflects a calculated effort to convert domestic assets into tools of regional influence, economic cooperation, and long-term growth. At the core of this strategy is the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (#GERD), which has gradually shifted from a point of contention into a pillar of energy diplomacy. Initially marked by tensions with downstream countries, the project is now redefining regional engagement through electricity generation and cross border power trade. By exporting energy to neighboring states, Ethiopia is fostering economic interdependence, supporting industrial expansion, and reinforcing its position as an emerging energy hub in East Africa. Different regional analysts noted that energy is no longer just a domestic asset, it has become a tool for integration and influence." Beyond hydropower, Ethiopia has elevated its diplomatic efforts to address the structural constraints of being landlocked. Engagements across the #RedSea corridor, including negotiations aimed at securing port access, reflect a more assertive and forward-looking posture. These initiatives are grounded in the understanding that dependable maritime access is critical for lowering trade costs, improving competitiveness, and sustaining economic transformation. This combined emphasis on energy and maritime access signals a broader shift toward resource driven diplomacy, where infrastructure, geography, and strategic location are actively leveraged to advance national interests. It illustrates a move away from reactive engagement toward a more deliberate and goal oriented foreign policy. Taken together, these efforts underscore a recalibrated diplomatic approach that places development at its center. By linking strategic projects with international partnerships, Ethiopia is not only addressing its internal economic needs but also shaping regional dynamics and building a more resilient and interconnected future. Cultural, Environmental, and Diaspora Diplomacy Cultural diplomacy has emerged as a vital pillar in Ethiopia’s international engagement, serving as a bridge between its rich historical legacy and contemporary global outreach. Through cultural festivals, artistic exchanges, and targeted tourism campaigns, the country has showcased its unique heritage, from ancient civilizations to living traditions. These efforts have not only enhanced Ethiopia’s global image but also fostered people to people connections that complement formal diplomatic relations. The promotion of historic sites and cultural landmarks has increasingly positioned the country as a compelling destination, reinforcing the role of soft power in advancing national interests. Environmental diplomacy has gained significant momentum, with Ethiopia leveraging its domestic initiatives to actively engage on global climate platforms. The Green Legacy Initiative (#GLI), in particular, has attracted international recognition as a landmark reforestation and environmental restoration effort, with more than 48 billion trees planted over the past five to six years. By aligning national priorities with global climate goals, Ethiopia has strengthened its voice in international discussions on sustainability, climate resilience, and environmental protection. This approach underscores a broader strategy of linking development with environmental stewardship, positioning the country as a proactive contributor to global climate action. Diaspora diplomacy has further expanded Ethiopia’s reach beyond its borders. Ethiopians living abroad have become key partners in promoting investment, innovation, and knowledge transfer. Through structured engagement and policy incentives, the government has encouraged diaspora communities to participate in national development initiatives, ranging from business ventures to infrastructure projects. Beyond economic contributions, the diaspora has also played an important role in shaping international perceptions, advocating for national interests, and strengthening bilateral ties in host countries. Together, cultural, environmental, and diaspora diplomacy reflect a multidimensional approach that extends beyond traditional state to state relations. They highlight Ethiopia’s ability to harness its heritage, natural resources, and global community as strategic assets in building influence, fostering cooperation, and supporting sustainable development. Asserting Sovereignty Ethiopia also reinforced its commitment to African led solutions, aligning its stance with broader continental principles of resolving conflicts through regional mechanisms. This approach helped preserve a degree of diplomatic space, allowing the country to navigate a complex and often polarized international environment. A decisive turning point came with the signing of the Pretoria Peace Agreement in 2022, which brought an end to active hostilities and opened a pathway toward stabilization. The agreement not only eased internal tensions but also created an opportunity for diplomatic recalibration. It enabled Ethiopia to re-engage more constructively with international partners, rebuild trust, and shift focus toward recovery and reconstruction. In the aftermath, diplomatic momentum gradually returned, supported by renewed cooperation with global institutions and bilateral partners. The experience of navigating this turbulent period has reinforced Ethiopia’s preference for a foreign policy grounded in resilience, strategic patience, and an unwavering commitment to sovereignty, while remaining open to engagement and collaboration on mutually beneficial terms. Ethiopia has shifted toward strategic realignment, expanding its partnerships beyond traditional allies and embracing a diversified foreign policy orientation. Engagement with emerging global blocs, renewed regional initiatives, and a stronger focus on economic diplomacy reflect a deliberate effort to align international relations with national development priorities. This period is characterized by assertiveness balanced with calculated cooperation, as the country positions itself within an increasingly multipolar global order. Conclusion Ethiopia is poised to consolidate its diplomatic gains by deepening regional integration, expanding global partnerships, and aligning foreign policy with national development priorities. In the Horn of Africa, strengthened ties with neighbors, economic corridors, and energy interconnectivity are expected to enhance trade, stability, and shared prosperity. At the continental level, Ethiopia will continue leveraging its role as host of the African Union to facilitate dialogue, mediation, and African-led solutions. Globally, engagement with emerging economies through platforms like BRICS, alongside balanced relations with traditional partners, reflects a pursuit of strategic autonomy. Economic diplomacy, focused on investment, exports, and key sectors such as manufacturing, energy, agriculture, and digital innovation, will remain central, with infrastructure and industrial projects serving as anchors for international cooperation. Ethiopia’s diplomacy will also emphasize climate action, cultural outreach, and diaspora engagement, enhance its soft power and mobilize global support for sustainable development. Overall, the country is positioned not only to respond to global changes but to actively shape them, using diplomacy as a tool for economic transformation, regional stability, and international influence
Ethiopia’s Digital Agenda Key Public Service Delivery Enabler, Reduced Corruption: KOICA Deputy Country Director
Apr 4, 2026 4771
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) — Ethiopia’s ongoing digital transformation agenda is gaining recognition as a key enabler of efficient public service delivery and reduced corruption, Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) Deputy Country Director Park Youngshin said. Speaking at the first KOICA alumni seminar on “Digitalization in Ethiopian Public Services: Implications for Corruption Prevention,” he stated that the forum aimed to promote knowledge exchange among alumni and highlight key national priorities, with a particular focus on digital transformation in Ethiopia. He noted that digitalization is increasingly becoming central to development, helping to organize public services, enhance efficiency, and address governance challenges such as corruption. Youngshin emphasized on the need to scale up digital identification systems, infrastructure gaps, and enhance cross-sector collaboration to sustain the progress. “Digitalization plays a vital role in development and anti-corruption efforts” he said, adding that Ethiopia is well-positioned to achieve significant progress in the near future. Ethiopia is currently advancing its digital transformation agenda under the Digital Ethiopia 2030 Strategy, which aims to improve service delivery, enhance transparency, and promote inclusive development. In his presentation at the seminar, Yohannes Petros from the Ethiopian Public Service University highlighted that public service digitalization and corruption prevention are among the country’s most pressing and timely priorities. “When digitalization is effectively integrated into public service delivery, it reduces inefficiencies, minimizes opportunities for corruption, and builds public trust,” Yohannes said. According to him, improved coordination among institutions, strong leadership, and alignment of reforms are essential to fully realize these benefits. He pointed out to initiatives such as the integrated service platforms Mesob and the digital ID system Fayda as key tools for streamlining services and reducing costs and delays for citizens. Finally, the discussants stressed the importance of learning from global and African digital governance trends to maximize the benefits of Ethiopia’s ongoing transformation efforts. Recalled that the knowledge-sharing seminar was organized by KOICA under its Fellowship Program, as part of the Capacity Improvement and Advancement for Tomorrow (CIAT) initiative, which aims to strengthen institutional capacities and promote sustainable development.
Starting Inclusive Nat'l Dialogue that Lay Foundation for Culture of Consultation Major Success in Ethiopia: ENDC
Apr 4, 2026 3934
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopian National Dialogue (END) Chief Commissioner, Professor Mesfin Araya, said starting an inclusive national dialogue that has a potential to lay foundation for consultation as a culture in the country is a major success for the commission. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Chief Commissioner Mesfin emphasized the achievements made since the establishment of the commission over the past three. According to him, the major success for the commission is to see that Ethiopians have started dialogue. For the first time, people from both the center and the periphery are taking part in the national dialogue on equal footing. He noted that the national dialogue process has removed the long-standing discrimination which confined political participation to those from central highland areas. “Now, for the first time, the Ethiopian pastoralist woman is discussing the fate of her country openly and transparently,” the Chief Commissioner said, citing women from Afar and Somali regions as well as inhabitants from the southern remote area Salamago have joined discussions on issues they consider relevant to the nation’s future. He underscored that the commission’s inclusive approach is not merely a matter of political correctness but essential for national survival. Traditionally marginalized groups — including artisans and others sidelined because of identity or occupation — have taken part in the consultations after years of subjugation and exclusion. The final phase of the dialogue will bring together 4,000 representatives that convene in a national conference which deliberates on national issues and work toward consensus. Where consensus cannot be reached, the Chief Commissioner said, it will forward matters for nationwide resolution, including possible referenda or issues that may be deferred to future generations. “Let us lay the weapon down, come together, bring out contentious issues that are relevant to national peace and progress, and continue discussing until we reach proper conclusions,” he urged. Chief Commissioner Mesfin described Ethiopia as richly diverse — home to more than 80 nations, nationalities and peoples — each with its own conflict-resolution practices. The ENDC aims to blend those traditional mechanisms with modern dialogue techniques under neutral facilitation by the commissioners, he said. “What we are doing is, I believe, the first of its kind — not only for Ethiopia but as an exemplary process for others,” the Chief Commissioner added. Unlike many dialogue processes that are top-down and dominated by elites, Ethiopia’s approach is bottom-up, driven by pastoralists, farmers, artisans and ordinary citizens alongside political elites and government representatives, he noted. The dialogue is open and inclusive to marginalized groups, women, persons with disabilities, pastoralists, and among other segments of the society.   Above all, people are speaking their minds without reservation, and the neutrality and impartiality of the commission are crucial because there is no interference whatsoever from the government. For the Chief Commissioner, inclusivity is a foundational pillar of the dialogue. The ENDC’s outreach has already reached 1,234 Woredas nationwide, with remaining gaps concentrated in parts of Tigray region. The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission plans to complete the coverage gap before holding a national plenary.
Politics
Trump Escalates Threats to Decimate Iran’s Power Grid, Bridges as Deadline Nears
Apr 6, 2026 222
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —US President Donald Trump has warned that his country could launch devastating strikes on Iran’s infrastructure if a deal is not reached by Tuesday evening, escalating tensions as negotiations continue. Speaking at a Monday press conference, Trump said Iran has been given an extension to meet U.S. demands, including reopening the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz to oil traffic. The deadline is set for 8:00 p.m. ET (01:00 BST Wednesday). “If a deal is not reached, every bridge in Iran will be decimated,” Trump said, adding that power plants could also be targeted. He described the potential operation as rapid and overwhelming, while emphasizing that he hopes military action will not be necessary. A central US demand is the restoration of “free traffic of oil” through the Strait of Hormuz, a key global shipping route through which roughly 20% of the world’s oil supply passes. Trump indicated that negotiations are ongoing and described the current moment as “critical,” though he declined to provide details about a possible ceasefire. He said the U.S. is engaged with “an active, willing participant” on the Iranian side. Recent diplomatic efforts include a proposed 45-day ceasefire, which Trump called “a significant step,” though no agreement has been finalized. The president’s remarks follow several days of shifting messaging on US objectives, ranging from demands on oil transit to broader security concerns, including Iran’s nuclear capabilities. Asked whether attacks on infrastructure could constitute war crimes, Trump responded that he hoped such actions would not be required. The conflict, now entering its sixth week, has created uncertainty about both its duration and end goals. Trump previously suggested the war could conclude quickly but now says outcomes depend on Iran’s actions. Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz has contributed to rising global energy prices, with US gasoline costs climbing to around 4 USD per gallon in recent days, it was indicated. The economic impact is becoming a growing concern domestically, particularly as the US approaches midterm elections. Public opinion polls indicate declining support for the conflict, including among some of Trump’s core supporters. Despite the costs, Trump reaffirmed his administration’s position on Iran’s nuclear program: “We’re never going to allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon,” he said, adding that temporary increases in fuel prices would be tolerated to achieve that goal.
Police Arrest International Human-Trafficker, Nine Accomplices
Apr 6, 2026 740
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Federal Police announced today that it has arrested Yitbarek Dawit, a notorious international human-trafficker involved in the death of more than 100 people, raping of over 50 women, and trafficking of more than 3,000 people, along with 9 of his accomplices. The arrests follow an extensive cross-border investigation into crimes affecting thousands of victims across multiple continents. Authorities say the suspect led a large-scale trafficking operation responsible for the illegal movement of more than 3,000 individuals, the death of over 100 victims, and the rape of over 50 women. Ethiopian News Agency learned that the investigation has been concluded and the case formally transferred to the Ministry of Justice for prosecution. The arrest marks the culmination of a coordinated international effort involving intelligence-sharing between Ethiopian authorities and the Regional Operational Centre in Support of the Khartoum Process (ROCK), a regional mechanism dedicated to combating human trafficking and migrant smuggling in East Africa. The main suspect was apprehended in a targeted operation in Shire, Tigray region. Investigators revealed that the alleged ringleader operated under multiple identities to evade law enforcement, using his real name as well as aliases, including Adhanom, Ahmed, Munir, and Kibrom across Africa and Europe. Through advanced digital tracking and intelligence analysis, authorities identified more than 70 key illegal traffickers linked to the network worldwide, leading to the arrest of ten principal suspects. Financial investigations uncovered the scale of the operation’s illicit money, with the human trafficking syndicate reportedly controlling more than 3 billion Birr. A court order has been secured to freeze associated bank accounts and seize assets connected to the enterprise. Police say the network has engaged in systematic abuse since 2018, targeting vulnerable youth from countries including Ethiopia, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Kenya, and Somalia. Victims were trafficked to detention sites in Libya, where they were held for ransom under inhumane conditions. Testimonies describe extreme abuse, including beatings, burning with molten plastic, prolonged starvation, denial of medical care, and widespread sexual violence. Authorities have collected statements from more than 100 victims and their families, both within Ethiopia and abroad. Additional digital evidence and testimonies were gathered from survivors currently residing in Libya, Sudan, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Canada, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Switzerland, further strengthening the case. The Ethiopian Federal Police acknowledged the support of national and international partners, including the Ministry of Justice, the National Intelligence and Security Service, and ROCK, in advancing the investigation. The Federal police has also urged the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activities through official channels, emphasizing that community cooperation remains essential in combating human trafficking networks.
Ethiopia Concludes UNHRC Vice-Presidency with Robust Diplomatic Engagement: Foreign Ministry
Apr 6, 2026 579
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed that Ethiopia has concluded its tenure as Vice-President of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), described it as a period of active and constructive diplomatic engagement during the Council’s 61st regular session in Geneva. The UNHRC adopted a range of resolutions during its 61st regular session. The five-week session, held from February 23 to March 31, 2026, brought together member states and global stakeholders for intensive deliberations on a wide range of human rights issues.   In an exclusive interview with ENA, Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Nebiyat Getachew emphasized that Ethiopia had effectively discharged its leadership responsibilities, noting that the country served on the 47-member Council for the third time while assuming its first Vice-Presidential role. He underscored that the nation actively contributed to shaping key discussions and outcomes throughout the session. Ethiopia presented its national statement through its Permanent Representative in Geneva, outlining reform efforts and policy priorities, he added. The session adopted 38 resolutions presented by member countries in connection to affairs of global human rights including country specific concerns in Ukraine, Belarus, Syria, the Golan Heights, Palestine, and South Sudan. According to Nebiyat, Ethiopia reiterated its principled opposition to country specific resolutions, arguing that such measures may undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the countries concerned. Participants at the session also raised concerns over escalating tensions in the Middle East and their broader implications, including disruptions to air transport and maritime routes, as well as growing economic and social pressures. Ethiopia’s engagement extended to chairing Council meetings in its capacity as Vice-President, participating in negotiations on key resolutions, and supporting the adoption of decisions. The spokesperson further stated that the country’s active participation reflects its continued commitment to multilateral cooperation, democratic governance, and the promotion of human dignity at the global level. He emphasized that Ethiopia has reiterated its firm opposition to country-specific resolutions that interfere in sovereignty at the UNHRC. On the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian, Ethiopia reaffirmed its longstanding diplomatic stance, supporting a two-state solution and the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination, according to the spokesperson. Speaking on Ethiopia’s engagement at the UNHRC, he emphasized that the country does not support country-specific decisions in principle, noting that such measures undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the states concerned. He recalled past experiences where Ethiopia was subjected to similar decisions, including the establishment of an international commission of human rights experts without its agreement.   Ethiopia, together with other countries, successfully pushed for the termination of that mechanism. The spokesperson further stressed that such resolutions often reference the authority of the International Criminal Court and involve elements of investigation and international justice, which Ethiopia believes should not be imposed without state consent. “Ethiopia does not support country-specific decisions that question the sovereignty of nations in principle,” he stated, adding that the country’s recent voting pattern at the Council reflects this consistent stance. In connection the Middle East, the ambassador emphasized that Ethiopia reaffirmed its balanced diplomatic position, maintaining constructive relations with both Israel and Palestine. Addressing the broader regional situation, the spokesperson warned that escalating tensions in the Middle East are exerting direct pressure on air transport, maritime routes, and global economic and social stability. He said Ethiopia called for an immediate ceasefire and urged all parties to pursue a peaceful and lasting resolution.
Ethiopia, India Expand Cooperation Across Strategic Sectors
Apr 6, 2026 1123
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) — India and Ethiopia are exploring broader areas of collaboration across a wide range of sectors, according to Indian Ambassador to Ethiopia. In an exclusive interview with ENA, India’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Anil Kumar Rai affirmed that India is keen to deepen its partnership with Ethiopia. The ambassador elaborated the two nations have determined to diversify their cooperations into new and emerging fields. He recalled that during the December visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the leaders of the two countries agreed to work closely in key areas including environmental protection, climate change, industrial development and preparations for the COP32. India, he affirmed, stands ready to fully support Ethiopia’s preparations to host COP32 in 2027. “We will be very happy to support Ethiopia in any way which is required,” Ambassador Rai added. According to the ambassador, Ethiopia’s selection to host the global climate conference reflects its practical commitment to implementing climate policies through initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The two countries maintain a strategic partnership focused on strengthening economic, technological and development cooperation, he emphasized, adding that key sectors include manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, information and communication technology as well as capacity building. The Indian Embassy will work closely with Ethiopian institutions, including the Environmental Protection Authority and the Ministry of Urban and Infrastructure, to expand ongoing initiatives, Ambassador Rai indicated. “I will be having a discussion with the Environmental Protection Authority and also with the Ministry of Urban Development and Infrastructure to see how we can broaden the scope of engagement on initiatives already in the pipeline,” he stated. On industrial cooperation, the ambassador further noted the collaboration between India’s Central Leather Research Institute and Ethiopia’s Mojo industrial cluster, aimed at upgrading the leather industry through enzymatic processing technologies. The initiative has been improving product quality while ensuring environmental sustainability. “We are producing very high-quality leather, and all the waste generated is converted into high-end manure,” Rai explained. He further emphasized the importance of further expanding cooperation in areas of mutual benefit, underscoring the growing depth of Ethiopia-India relations.
CSOs Step Up Voter Education, Monitoring Ahead of Ethiopia’s 7th General Election
Apr 5, 2026 4810
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Leaders of Ethiopia’s major civil society organizations (CSOs) have reaffirmed their commitment to supporting a peaceful, fair, and democratic process in the country’s upcoming 7th general election, scheduled for June 1, 2026. The organizations announced plans to scale up voter education initiatives and strengthen election observation efforts as part of their contribution to ensuring credible elections. CSOs also welcomed new digital tools introduced by the National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE), noting that such innovations will enhance transparency and expand citizen participation in the electoral process. Speaking to Ethiopian News Agency, CSOs leaders emphasized their active role in mobilizing citizens and supporting electoral activities through coordinated civic engagement. With the rollout of platforms such as the “Mirchaye” application, civil society groups are assisting voters in navigating digital systems and encouraging broader participation. Getnet Kaba, Executive Director of the Ethiopian Civil Society Organizations Forum, highlighted the diverse contributions of member institutions.   “The Forum and its members are fully engaged in the election process, with some accredited to deliver voter and civic education, while others are registered to conduct election observation,” he said. He also praised the adoption of technology in the electoral process. “We welcome the launch of the ‘Mirchaye’ application, as technology plays a vital role in improving transparency and efficiency. It offers significant advantages, particularly in reducing both time and cost,” he added. Abera Hailemariam, Executive Director of the Coalition of Ethiopian Civil Society Organizations for Election, stressed the importance of ensuring inclusive access to digital systems. “It is crucial to support voters in understanding how to use these technologies. At the same time, the system does not impose digital registration on those who may lack the necessary skills,” he noted.   He explained that digital registration is primarily targeted at urban areas with higher smartphone penetration, while alternative options remain available. “Voters who are unable to register digitally can still visit polling stations or registration centers, receive assistance, and complete the process without difficulty,” he said. CSOs underscored their broader role in promoting informed citizen participation by educating voters on their rights, registration procedures, voting processes, and post-election expectations. “By informing citizens, we enable them to make informed decisions when choosing their representatives,” Getinet said. He also called on political parties to uphold electoral integrity. “It is essential for political parties to respect the code of conduct and ensure the fair use of public resources, particularly in media. Civil society organizations are actively engaged in promoting these principles,” he emphasized. As part of their outreach, CSOs are implementing campaigns such as the “I Vote” initiative, leveraging digital and social media platforms to encourage voter registration and participation, Abera said. Meanwhile, Ethiopia has already launched its nationwide voter registration exercise, which began on March 6, 2026. According to NEBE, the process has seen strong early turnout, with millions of citizens registering within the first weeks. As the election approaches, political parties have intensified campaign activities, including presenting manifestos and engaging in public debates, while the government has reiterated its commitment to ensuring a conducive environment for free, fair, and credible elections.
From the Horn to the World: Ethiopia’s Diplomatic Awakening
Apr 5, 2026 5427
By Yordanos D. Ethiopia’s Rising Diplomatic Influence: From Regional Engagement to Global Leadership Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Over the past eight years, Ethiopia has redefined its diplomatic posture, evolving from a cautious regional actor into an assertive and adaptive player on both continental and global stages. This transformation has been guided by a combination of pragmatic decision-making, economic ambition, and the cultivation of diversified partnerships, reflecting a deliberate effort to secure influence within an increasingly multipolar world. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopia’s foreign policy has prioritized cooperation, mutual benefit, and proactive engagement in international affairs. The country has pursued strategic relationships across Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East while participating actively in multilateral forums. This approach has enabled Ethiopia to not only respond effectively to global developments but also to shape regional initiatives, promote economic integration, and advance peacebuilding efforts, signaling its emergence as a confident and independent actor on the world stage. High-Level Engagements and Global Visibility Ethiopia’s diplomatic resurgence has been defined by sustained high-level engagements with world leaders and international institutions, gesturing its growing influence on both regional and global stages. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has conducted strategic dialogues with prominent figures, including former United Kingdom Prime Minister Tony Blair, where discussions focused on governance reforms, international cooperation, and support for Ethiopia’s development agenda. In Addis Ababa, Prime Minister Abiy met with United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres during the annual UN-African Union consultations. Their talks addressed pressing regional and multilateral issues, and together they inaugurated the newly renovated Africa Hall, a symbolic milestone in Ethiopia’s commitment to continental and global diplomacy. Ethiopia’s stature as a diplomatic hub has been further reinforced by its hosting of major international gatherings. These events, ranging from multilateral summits to sector-specific conferences, underscore Addis Ababa’s role as a platform for dialogue, negotiation, and cooperative initiatives. By convening global leaders on its soil, Ethiopia has enhanced its visibility, strengthened its networks, and demonstrated its capacity to facilitate solutions to regional and international challenges. Addis Ababa as a Diplomatic Hub As the seat of the African Union, Addis Ababa has solidified its position as a central hub for both continental and global diplomacy. The city regularly hosts high-level meetings that bring together heads of state, government officials, and international representatives, providing a platform for dialogue, negotiation, and policy coordination. A landmark example was the 38th African Union Summit, where leaders from across the continent convened to address pressing political, economic, and security challenges. In his opening address, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed emphasized that lasting justice, peace, and prosperity require rising above inherited divisions and working toward shared progress, underscoring Ethiopia’s vision for continental cooperation. Beyond formal summits, Addis Ababa has expanded its profile as a venue for international conferences and high-profile events. The city hosted the Confederation of African Football General Assembly, attracting top sports officials and enhancing Africa’s sporting diplomacy. It also co-hosted the United Nations Food Systems Summit, providing a forum for global leaders to discuss sustainable development and food security. Through these initiatives, Addis Ababa has not only strengthened Ethiopia’s diplomatic visibility but also positioned itself as a dynamic center for international engagement. By hosting major gatherings across political, economic, and social spheres, the city exemplifies Ethiopia’s broader strategy of leveraging its continental role to advance regional integration, multilateral cooperation, and global influence. Expanding Bilateral Relations Ethiopia has actively expanded its bilateral relations, cultivating strategic partnerships with both regional and global actors. Relations with France have been particularly notable, strengthened through reciprocal visits between Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Emmanuel Macron. These engagements have fostered cooperation in areas such as cultural preservation and heritage restoration, including the ongoing renovation of Ethiopia’s National Palace and the restoration of the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela. Such initiatives highlight Ethiopia’s commitment to preserving its historical legacy while deepening diplomatic and development ties. Beyond France, Ethiopia has intensified engagement with countries across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. High-level official visits to nations including Italy, France, and Vietnam have led to the signing of agreements spanning trade, education, and civil aviation. Notably, these discussions have advanced plans for direct air connectivity between Addis Ababa and Hanoi, strengthening commercial and people-to-people links. These bilateral efforts reflect Ethiopia’s broader diplomatic strategy: leveraging partnerships to support economic growth, cultural exchange, and infrastructure development. By combining strategic diplomacy with tangible projects, Ethiopia has transformed formal relationships into practical avenues for investment, collaboration, and mutual benefit. Regional Integration and the Horn of Africa At the regional level, Ethiopia has assumed a central role in promoting stability, cooperation, and integration across the Horn of Africa. Ethiopia has pursued closer cooperation with neighboring countries, including Somalia, Djibouti, Kenya, and Sudan. These partnerships extend beyond traditional security concerns, encompassing economic integration, joint infrastructure projects, energy interconnectivity, and regional development initiatives. In Somalia, for example, Ethiopia has supported stabilization efforts and governance reforms, reinforced peacebuilding while fostering trade and investment links. Djibouti continues to serve as a critical maritime gateway, with Ethiopia investing in port and railway infrastructure to enhance connectivity and regional trade. Relations with Kenya and Sudan have similarly evolved into dynamic collaborations that combine security, energy, and cross-border economic projects. This broader approach reflects a vision of regional integration anchored in shared prosperity and collective security. As a regional official observed, "Our partnership is no longer limited to borders, it is about building a shared future." By leveraging its geographic position, economic potential and diplomatic influence, Ethiopia has positioned itself as a linchpin in the Horn of Africa, shaping the region’s political and economic architecture while promoting African-led solutions to shared challenges. Multilateral Engagement and BRICS Membership Ethiopia’s role in multilateral diplomacy has grown substantially, reflecting a strategic commitment to diversify partnerships and engage with emerging global actors. A defining moment in this trajectory was Ethiopia’s accession to BRICS in 2024, marking a decisive pivot toward South-South cooperation and signaling a more autonomous approach to global alignment. Membership in BRICS has provided Ethiopia with a platform to engage directly with leading emerging economies, including Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, on issues ranging from economic development and infrastructure investment to trade facilitation and technological collaboration. This alignment has strengthened Ethiopia’s bargaining power in international forums while expanding opportunities for investment and knowledge exchange. Beyond BRICS, Ethiopia has sustained robust engagement with the United Nations, the African Union, and other international organizations. The country has consistently contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, participated in climate and sustainable development dialogues, and supported multilateral initiatives aimed at conflict resolution and regional stability. These efforts underscore Ethiopia’s commitment to being a responsible global actor, capable of advancing both regional and international priorities. Through multilateral engagement, Ethiopia has not only broadened its diplomatic reach but also leveraged collective platforms to address domestic and regional development challenges. The combination of BRICS membership and active participation in global institutions reflects a dual strategy: strengthening ties with emerging powers while maintaining influence in established international frameworks, positioning Ethiopia as a versatile and proactive player on the world stage. Economic Diplomacy and Investment Promotion Economic diplomacy has emerged as a central pillar of Ethiopia’s foreign policy, reflecting a strategic shift toward linking external engagement with domestic economic transformation. Diplomatic missions are increasingly tasked with advancing investment promotion, facilitating business partnerships, and opening new avenues for trade across priority sectors such as manufacturing, agriculture, energy, and technology. This proactive approach has yielded tangible outcomes. Ethiopia has witnessed the expansion of industrial parks, a steady inflow of foreign direct investment, and gradual improvements in export performance. Embassies and consulates now serve not only as political outposts but also as economic platforms, actively engaging investors, organizing business forums, and promoting the country’s competitive advantages, including its large labor force, strategic location, and growing infrastructure base. A key feature of this strategy is the emphasis on trade diversification. By broadening its commercial partnerships beyond traditional markets, Ethiopia is reducing vulnerability to external shocks and enhancing economic resilience. New trade linkages across Asia, the Middle East, and Africa are helping to expand export destinations while encouraging the development of value-added industries. In parallel, the government has intensified efforts to improve the investment climate through policy reforms, regulatory adjustments, and targeted incentives. These measures are designed to attract long term capital, stimulate industrial growth, and support job creation. Many analysts emphasized that diplomacy is no longer confined to politics, it has become a frontline instrument for economic transformation. Looking ahead, economic diplomacy is expected to deepen further, with a stronger focus on technology transfer, digital economy partnerships, and sustainable investment. By aligning foreign relations with development priorities, Ethiopia is positioning itself to harness global opportunities while building a more diversified and resilient economy. Strategic Projects and Resource Diplomacy Ethiopia has increasingly anchored its diplomacy in national development priorities, placing strategic infrastructure and natural resources at the center of its foreign policy. This approach reflects a calculated effort to convert domestic assets into tools of regional influence, economic cooperation, and long-term growth. At the core of this strategy is the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (#GERD), which has gradually shifted from a point of contention into a pillar of energy diplomacy. Initially marked by tensions with downstream countries, the project is now redefining regional engagement through electricity generation and cross border power trade. By exporting energy to neighboring states, Ethiopia is fostering economic interdependence, supporting industrial expansion, and reinforcing its position as an emerging energy hub in East Africa. Different regional analysts noted that energy is no longer just a domestic asset, it has become a tool for integration and influence." Beyond hydropower, Ethiopia has elevated its diplomatic efforts to address the structural constraints of being landlocked. Engagements across the #RedSea corridor, including negotiations aimed at securing port access, reflect a more assertive and forward-looking posture. These initiatives are grounded in the understanding that dependable maritime access is critical for lowering trade costs, improving competitiveness, and sustaining economic transformation. This combined emphasis on energy and maritime access signals a broader shift toward resource driven diplomacy, where infrastructure, geography, and strategic location are actively leveraged to advance national interests. It illustrates a move away from reactive engagement toward a more deliberate and goal oriented foreign policy. Taken together, these efforts underscore a recalibrated diplomatic approach that places development at its center. By linking strategic projects with international partnerships, Ethiopia is not only addressing its internal economic needs but also shaping regional dynamics and building a more resilient and interconnected future. Cultural, Environmental, and Diaspora Diplomacy Cultural diplomacy has emerged as a vital pillar in Ethiopia’s international engagement, serving as a bridge between its rich historical legacy and contemporary global outreach. Through cultural festivals, artistic exchanges, and targeted tourism campaigns, the country has showcased its unique heritage, from ancient civilizations to living traditions. These efforts have not only enhanced Ethiopia’s global image but also fostered people to people connections that complement formal diplomatic relations. The promotion of historic sites and cultural landmarks has increasingly positioned the country as a compelling destination, reinforcing the role of soft power in advancing national interests. Environmental diplomacy has gained significant momentum, with Ethiopia leveraging its domestic initiatives to actively engage on global climate platforms. The Green Legacy Initiative (#GLI), in particular, has attracted international recognition as a landmark reforestation and environmental restoration effort, with more than 48 billion trees planted over the past five to six years. By aligning national priorities with global climate goals, Ethiopia has strengthened its voice in international discussions on sustainability, climate resilience, and environmental protection. This approach underscores a broader strategy of linking development with environmental stewardship, positioning the country as a proactive contributor to global climate action. Diaspora diplomacy has further expanded Ethiopia’s reach beyond its borders. Ethiopians living abroad have become key partners in promoting investment, innovation, and knowledge transfer. Through structured engagement and policy incentives, the government has encouraged diaspora communities to participate in national development initiatives, ranging from business ventures to infrastructure projects. Beyond economic contributions, the diaspora has also played an important role in shaping international perceptions, advocating for national interests, and strengthening bilateral ties in host countries. Together, cultural, environmental, and diaspora diplomacy reflect a multidimensional approach that extends beyond traditional state to state relations. They highlight Ethiopia’s ability to harness its heritage, natural resources, and global community as strategic assets in building influence, fostering cooperation, and supporting sustainable development. Asserting Sovereignty Ethiopia also reinforced its commitment to African led solutions, aligning its stance with broader continental principles of resolving conflicts through regional mechanisms. This approach helped preserve a degree of diplomatic space, allowing the country to navigate a complex and often polarized international environment. A decisive turning point came with the signing of the Pretoria Peace Agreement in 2022, which brought an end to active hostilities and opened a pathway toward stabilization. The agreement not only eased internal tensions but also created an opportunity for diplomatic recalibration. It enabled Ethiopia to re-engage more constructively with international partners, rebuild trust, and shift focus toward recovery and reconstruction. In the aftermath, diplomatic momentum gradually returned, supported by renewed cooperation with global institutions and bilateral partners. The experience of navigating this turbulent period has reinforced Ethiopia’s preference for a foreign policy grounded in resilience, strategic patience, and an unwavering commitment to sovereignty, while remaining open to engagement and collaboration on mutually beneficial terms. Ethiopia has shifted toward strategic realignment, expanding its partnerships beyond traditional allies and embracing a diversified foreign policy orientation. Engagement with emerging global blocs, renewed regional initiatives, and a stronger focus on economic diplomacy reflect a deliberate effort to align international relations with national development priorities. This period is characterized by assertiveness balanced with calculated cooperation, as the country positions itself within an increasingly multipolar global order. Conclusion Ethiopia is poised to consolidate its diplomatic gains by deepening regional integration, expanding global partnerships, and aligning foreign policy with national development priorities. In the Horn of Africa, strengthened ties with neighbors, economic corridors, and energy interconnectivity are expected to enhance trade, stability, and shared prosperity. At the continental level, Ethiopia will continue leveraging its role as host of the African Union to facilitate dialogue, mediation, and African-led solutions. Globally, engagement with emerging economies through platforms like BRICS, alongside balanced relations with traditional partners, reflects a pursuit of strategic autonomy. Economic diplomacy, focused on investment, exports, and key sectors such as manufacturing, energy, agriculture, and digital innovation, will remain central, with infrastructure and industrial projects serving as anchors for international cooperation. Ethiopia’s diplomacy will also emphasize climate action, cultural outreach, and diaspora engagement, enhance its soft power and mobilize global support for sustainable development. Overall, the country is positioned not only to respond to global changes but to actively shape them, using diplomacy as a tool for economic transformation, regional stability, and international influence
Ethiopia’s Digital Agenda Key Public Service Delivery Enabler, Reduced Corruption: KOICA Deputy Country Director
Apr 4, 2026 4771
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) — Ethiopia’s ongoing digital transformation agenda is gaining recognition as a key enabler of efficient public service delivery and reduced corruption, Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) Deputy Country Director Park Youngshin said. Speaking at the first KOICA alumni seminar on “Digitalization in Ethiopian Public Services: Implications for Corruption Prevention,” he stated that the forum aimed to promote knowledge exchange among alumni and highlight key national priorities, with a particular focus on digital transformation in Ethiopia. He noted that digitalization is increasingly becoming central to development, helping to organize public services, enhance efficiency, and address governance challenges such as corruption. Youngshin emphasized on the need to scale up digital identification systems, infrastructure gaps, and enhance cross-sector collaboration to sustain the progress. “Digitalization plays a vital role in development and anti-corruption efforts” he said, adding that Ethiopia is well-positioned to achieve significant progress in the near future. Ethiopia is currently advancing its digital transformation agenda under the Digital Ethiopia 2030 Strategy, which aims to improve service delivery, enhance transparency, and promote inclusive development. In his presentation at the seminar, Yohannes Petros from the Ethiopian Public Service University highlighted that public service digitalization and corruption prevention are among the country’s most pressing and timely priorities. “When digitalization is effectively integrated into public service delivery, it reduces inefficiencies, minimizes opportunities for corruption, and builds public trust,” Yohannes said. According to him, improved coordination among institutions, strong leadership, and alignment of reforms are essential to fully realize these benefits. He pointed out to initiatives such as the integrated service platforms Mesob and the digital ID system Fayda as key tools for streamlining services and reducing costs and delays for citizens. Finally, the discussants stressed the importance of learning from global and African digital governance trends to maximize the benefits of Ethiopia’s ongoing transformation efforts. Recalled that the knowledge-sharing seminar was organized by KOICA under its Fellowship Program, as part of the Capacity Improvement and Advancement for Tomorrow (CIAT) initiative, which aims to strengthen institutional capacities and promote sustainable development.
Starting Inclusive Nat'l Dialogue that Lay Foundation for Culture of Consultation Major Success in Ethiopia: ENDC
Apr 4, 2026 3934
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopian National Dialogue (END) Chief Commissioner, Professor Mesfin Araya, said starting an inclusive national dialogue that has a potential to lay foundation for consultation as a culture in the country is a major success for the commission. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Chief Commissioner Mesfin emphasized the achievements made since the establishment of the commission over the past three. According to him, the major success for the commission is to see that Ethiopians have started dialogue. For the first time, people from both the center and the periphery are taking part in the national dialogue on equal footing. He noted that the national dialogue process has removed the long-standing discrimination which confined political participation to those from central highland areas. “Now, for the first time, the Ethiopian pastoralist woman is discussing the fate of her country openly and transparently,” the Chief Commissioner said, citing women from Afar and Somali regions as well as inhabitants from the southern remote area Salamago have joined discussions on issues they consider relevant to the nation’s future. He underscored that the commission’s inclusive approach is not merely a matter of political correctness but essential for national survival. Traditionally marginalized groups — including artisans and others sidelined because of identity or occupation — have taken part in the consultations after years of subjugation and exclusion. The final phase of the dialogue will bring together 4,000 representatives that convene in a national conference which deliberates on national issues and work toward consensus. Where consensus cannot be reached, the Chief Commissioner said, it will forward matters for nationwide resolution, including possible referenda or issues that may be deferred to future generations. “Let us lay the weapon down, come together, bring out contentious issues that are relevant to national peace and progress, and continue discussing until we reach proper conclusions,” he urged. Chief Commissioner Mesfin described Ethiopia as richly diverse — home to more than 80 nations, nationalities and peoples — each with its own conflict-resolution practices. The ENDC aims to blend those traditional mechanisms with modern dialogue techniques under neutral facilitation by the commissioners, he said. “What we are doing is, I believe, the first of its kind — not only for Ethiopia but as an exemplary process for others,” the Chief Commissioner added. Unlike many dialogue processes that are top-down and dominated by elites, Ethiopia’s approach is bottom-up, driven by pastoralists, farmers, artisans and ordinary citizens alongside political elites and government representatives, he noted. The dialogue is open and inclusive to marginalized groups, women, persons with disabilities, pastoralists, and among other segments of the society.   Above all, people are speaking their minds without reservation, and the neutrality and impartiality of the commission are crucial because there is no interference whatsoever from the government. For the Chief Commissioner, inclusivity is a foundational pillar of the dialogue. The ENDC’s outreach has already reached 1,234 Woredas nationwide, with remaining gaps concentrated in parts of Tigray region. The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission plans to complete the coverage gap before holding a national plenary.
Social
Ethiopia to Host Continental Conference on Disaster Risk Capacity
Apr 6, 2026 811
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia is set to host the 16th conference of the African Risk Capacity, bringing together representatives from across the continent to reinforce disaster risk response systems, financing mechanisms and institutional capacity. The conference will take place from April 8 to 9 in Addis Ababa, convening participants from 39 African countries. Around 300 delegates, including ministers, senior government officials and representatives of international organizations, are expected to attend. Organized in collaboration with the African Risk Capacity Group, the gathering will focus on strengthening Africa’s capacity to prevent and respond to natural disasters, while advancing financial and knowledge-based support systems. In his media briefing, Commissioner of the Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commission Shiferaw Teklemariam emphasized that African countries are facing mounting challenges in sustaining disaster management systems, particularly as international support declines and global risks rise. Financial capacity remains a decisive factor in determining how effectively countries can respond to disasters, he said, underscoring the need to enhance financial readiness and institutional frameworks. The conference is also expected to deepen engagement with private sector actors, financial institutions and insurance providers, while offering a platform for African countries to exchange experiences, technologies and best practices. Ethiopia’s selection as host reflects its growing role in advancing initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI), green economy development, food sovereignty and humanitarian response efforts. According to the commissioner, participants will also visit key development projects in Addis Ababa, including corridor development works, riverside projects and other flagship infrastructure initiatives. Head of Government Services for East and Southern Africa at the African Risk Capacity Group, Koffi Konin on his part, noted that the conference will emphasize reducing dependency on external aid by increasing contributions from member states. He further noted that strengthening institutional capacity through technology and skilled human resources, alongside promoting coordinated African led solutions, will be central to the discussions. The conference is expected to contribute to enhancing Africa’s resilience to disasters through stronger cooperation, improved financing mechanisms and reinforced institutional capacity across the continent.
Ethiopia Enters New Scientific Age as PM Abiy Launches Advanced Research Hub
Apr 4, 2026 2376
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has inaugurated a state-of-the-art research complex, marking what he described as the beginning of a new scientific era for Ethiopia and the broader African continent. The facility, located within the prestigious Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), is being hailed as a transformative step in the country’s journey toward innovation-driven development. In a social media post, the Prime Minister emphasized that the complex goes beyond physical infrastructure, calling it “a strategic leap” toward positioning Ethiopia as a leading center for scientific research, health security, and technological advancement.   The newly launched hub features 40 fully equipped laboratories, alongside advanced genomics and bioinformatics platforms—tools that will enable Ethiopian scientists to engage in cutting-edge medical and scientific research on a global scale. A key highlight of the facility is its bioequivalence center, which will ensure the quality, safety, and effectiveness of medicines produced locally. This development is expected to significantly reduce Ethiopia’s dependence on imported pharmaceuticals while strengthening domestic manufacturing capacity.   According to Prime Minister Abiy, the center is designed not only to generate scientific knowledge but also to translate research into tangible solutions. By connecting science with policymaking, the complex will support improved healthcare delivery, enhance emergency preparedness, and build resilience against future public health threats. The initiative represents a major step toward achieving pharmaceutical self-sufficiency and long-term health security. "By transforming research into policy and innovation into practical solutions, this center represents a major step toward achieving self-sufficiency in pharmaceutical production, and for sustainable health security and most importantly building on the progress we have made toward independence in other key sectors," PM Abiy underscored. It also aligns with Ethiopia’s broader ambition to attain greater independence across critical sectors through homegrown innovation and sustainable development.   Ultimately, the new AHRI complex stands as more than a research facility, it is a bold symbol of Ethiopia’s commitment to a healthier, more self-reliant future, and a significant contribution to Africa’s scientific
Ethiopia’s Hosting of Over One Million Refugees Wins International Recognition: RRS
Apr 3, 2026 1509
Addis Ababa, April 2, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia’s long-standing humanitarian approach to refugees is receiving growing international recognition, according to the Refugees and Returnees Service (RRS). Director General of RRS, Teyba Hassen recently told ENA that Ethiopia’s open-door refugee policy is strengthening the country’s global reputation as a leading humanitarian host. Ethiopia currently hosts more than one million refugees and asylum seekers, making it one of the largest refugee-hosting nations in Africa. The country ranks second in Africa after Uganda and seventh worldwide in total refugee population. Teyba link this achievement to Ethiopia’s long-standing commitment to the 1951 Refugee Convention, which guides its policy of welcoming people fleeing war and persecution. Beyond protection, she added that Ethiopia’s refugee strategy increasingly focuses on inclusion. Refugees are being integrated into local communities and gaining improved access to education, healthcare, food assistance, and livelihood opportunities, the director general pointed out. She also highlighted ongoing efforts to strengthen cooperation between refugees and host communities, aiming to boost shared development and economic participation in refugee-hosting regions. Teyba further noted that Ethiopia has created an environment where refugees can live, work, and contribute alongside local residents. Some former refugees educated in Ethiopia have even returned home and now promote a positive image of the country abroad. According to her, Ethiopia’s refugee approach is not only a humanitarian commitment but also a driver of regional stability and international goodwill.
Ethio Telecom Launches “teleSign” to Transform Document Authentication
Mar 31, 2026 4538
  Addis Ababa, March 31, 2026 (ENA) —Ethio Telecom has officially launched teleSign, a new digital platform designed to revolutionize document authentication and legal services in Ethiopia. Developed in collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Justice, and the Federal Documents Authentication and Registration Service, the solution enables citizens to access services such as document authentication, power of attorney, and legal licensing entirely online. The platform allows both residents and members of the Ethiopian diaspora to grant or revoke power of attorney digitally, eliminating the need for in-person visits to embassies, consulates, or government offices. Users can also authenticate legal documents remotely and access services for obtaining or renewing professional licenses. teleSign leverages advanced technologies, including AI-powered video identity verification (liveness detection) and integration with the Fayda National Digital ID, ensuring secure and reliable authentication. Processes that previously took weeks can now be completed in minutes. Payments are processed via telebirr, and data is securely stored on Ethio Telecom’s cloud infrastructure, reinforcing national data sovereignty. The service is accessible through the teleSign mobile app and official website at any time. Speaking at the launch, Ethio Telecom CEO, Frehiwot Tamru linked teleSign to the government’s broader Digital Ethiopia 2030 strategy, noting its potential to serve over 110 million people, including 87 million active telecom users and hundreds of enterprises leveraging cloud services. She emphasized that the platform replaces previously limited digital services with integrated AI authentication, digital IDs, and secure video verification, streamlining consular and business processes, supporting economic growth, and strengthening trust in public services. State Minister of Foreign Affairs Berhanu Tsegaye described teleSign as a “game-changer,” highlighting its role in making authentication services more legal, reliable, fast, and user-friendly. He added that Ethiopia’s MESOB Service Center, in collaboration with the ministry, supports more than 50 diplomatic missions worldwide. State Minister of Justice Belayhun Yirga underscored the platform’s broader impact, noting that it will help create jobs, reduce transportation costs, and ease pressure on the country’s justice system through improved digital efficiency. Meanwhile, Hamid Keniso,Director General of DARS highlighted the scale of current operations, stating that FDARS serves approximately 6,000 customers daily across 17 branches in Addis Ababa, with plans to expand public access in the near future. The teleSign app became available on March 30 via major app platforms, enabling Ethiopians both at home and abroad to access authentication services instantly—saving time, reducing costs, and enhancing convenience.
Economy
Ethiopia among Fastest Growing Tourism Industries Worldwide: Ministry of Tourism
Apr 6, 2026 955
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —The comprehensive reform initiatives undertaken by the government have made Ethiopia one of the fastest growing tourism industries in the world, according to Ministry of Tourism. The country’s tourism sector, driven by government reforms, infrastructural development, and the creation of new tourist sites, is experiencing rapid growth with international arrivals surging by 15 percent in 2025. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Teshome Teklu, Promotion Sector Lead Executive Officer at the ministry said the rapid growth is a direct result of sustained reforms implemented over the past five to six years. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has spearheaded a series of flagship initiatives, including the “Dine for Sheger,” “Dine for Nation,” and “Dine for Generation,” aimed at elevating Ethiopia’s global tourism profile and unlocking its vast as well as underutilized destinations. Among the most notable projects is the “Beautifying Sheger” project, an ambitious urban renewal program focused on revitalizing riversides in the capital, creating green spaces, walkways, and recreational areas. The success of this initiative has paved the way for further developments under the “Dine for Nation” program, targeting world-class tourist destinations in Gorgora, Wanchi, and Koyisha. The government has also prioritized the restoration and preservation of historic landmarks such as Harar Jugol and Fasil Ghebbi, enhancing their appeal to international visitors while safeguarding cultural heritage, according to the Lead Executive Officer.   “These all make us one of the competing countries in Africa in terms of tourist flow or tourist arrival,” he said. In parallel, Ethiopia has expanded its capacity to host international conferences and events, further boosting tourism inflows, Teshome noted, adding that these combined efforts have positioned the country as one of Africa’s increasingly competitive tourism destinations. “We have been among the most promising nations at the global level that have been approved by the World Tourism and Travel Council; and Ethiopia is one of the fastest growing tourism industries in the world.” The country has attracted more than 1.2 million foreign tourists over the past nine months, generating upwards of 2 billion US dollars in revenue, it was learned. Domestic tourism has also surged, with over 30 million local travelers contributing more than 60 billion Birr to the economy during the stated period. Besides, Ethiopia has hosted more than 150 international conferences as global recognition is also growing, the Lead Executive Officer pointed out. Driven by Ethiopia’s rich natural and cultural resources, strong government backing, and a clear long-term development strategy, the sector’s outlook remains highly promising, he added. According to UN Tourism data cited by the BBC early 2026, Ethiopia is recognized as one of the world's fastest-growing tourism destinations, recording a 15 percent surge in international arrivals in 2025.
Ethiopian Horticulture Production Sees Rising Global Demand: Stakeholders
Apr 5, 2026 1624
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Producers and exporters affirmed that Ethiopia’s horticulture sector is recording significant growth in the international markets. They emphasized that the progress is driven by national reforms that have strengthened production, productivity and export potential. According to the stakeholders, the sector, which generates the highest foreign exchange earnings next to coffee, has now become a key contributor to the national economy, reflecting its competitiveness abroad. Producers and exporters approached by ENA stated that initiatives implemented since the national reform have enhanced efficiency and market access, positioning Ethiopian horticultural products as globally competitive. Emebet Tesfaye, manager of ET-Highland Flora PLC, said, “The focus on horticulture has opened significant opportunities for us to supply flower products to European and American markets.” Rising international demand is not only increasing foreign exchange earnings but also creating employment opportunities for thousands of Ethiopians, she added. Mesfin Girma, Syngenta Flowers Site Manager for Ethiopia, on his part noted, “High demand for Ethiopian flower products across multiple continents has expanded market access and strengthened our export capacity.” He added that government support, particularly in land provision and infrastructure development, is boosting productivity and income potential. “We remain committed to maintaining production capacity and delivering quality products quickly to the world market through Ethiopian Airlines,” he added. Similarly, Rachel Kifle, Export Manager of Red Fox Ethiopia, highlighted the importance of global markets. “Europe, America, and Asia are crucial destinations for Ethiopian flower products,” she stated, adding, “This growth enhances foreign exchange earnings, creates jobs, and strengthens the overall contribution of floriculture and horticulture to the national economy.” Wondale Habtamu, Deputy Director General of the Ethiopian Agricultural Authority, also emphasized the role of government policy in the sector’s expansion. “A favorable investment environment has been created to boost productivity in horticulture. Global demand for Ethiopian flowers, vegetables, and fruits is driving foreign exchange earnings, accelerating job creation, and supporting structural economic transformation,” noted. Ethiopia’s horticulture sector is poised to remain a leading driver of the country’s economic growth and international trade presence with strengthened production, growing global demand, and continued government support,.
PM Abiy Unveils World-Class Sports Complexes, Signaling Ethiopia’s Bold Multi-Sector Rise
Apr 4, 2026 4523
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on Saturday inaugurated a series of world-class sports and recreational facilities in the capital, highlighting the government’s broader nation-building agenda aimed at strengthening Ethiopia across all sectors. The newly launched complexes feature Olympic-standard indoor and outdoor swimming pools, football pitches, volleyball courts, jogging tracks, and fully equipped gymnasiums built to international standards. Speaking at the inauguration ceremony, the Prime Minister emphasized that Ethiopia’s development strategy is rooted in both honoring its historic legacy and investing in the future of its youth. He noted that while landmarks such as the Adwa Victory Memorial preserve the courage and independence of past generations, modern sports facilities serve as vital spaces for nurturing social cohesion and physical excellence. “A generation is not built solely in classrooms,” Premier Abiy said. He further stated that: “Character is shaped through interaction, empathy, and healthy competition. These facilities will help cultivate the unity and resilience needed for a strong nation.” A distinctive aspect of the new developments is the inclusion of monuments honoring Ethiopia’s legendary athletes, including Abebe Bikila, Miruts Yifter, Haile Gebrselassie, Kenenisa Bekele, Derartu Tulu, and Tirunesh Dibaba. The Prime Minister stressed the importance of celebrating national heroes during their lifetimes to inspire younger generations. Highlighting a shift in development priorities, PM Abiy noted that the government is focusing on early childhood education and skills development rather than solely expanding higher education institutions. He revealed that more than 35,000 kindergartens have been built in recent years under the Early Childhood Education initiative. He also pointed to programs such as the “5 Million Coders” initiative and the establishment of international-standard sports hubs as key efforts to equip Ethiopian youth with globally competitive skills. According to the Prime Minister, providing high-quality facilities within the country can help foster national pride and a sense of belonging, ultimately reducing the desire for outward migration. Concluding his remarks, Prime Minister Abiy highlighted Ethiopia’s demographic advantage, noting that with an average age of just 19, the country stands at a critical juncture. He called for unity and sustained commitment to transforming challenges into opportunities, ensuring Ethiopia secures a strong position both regionally and globally.
Ethiopia’s Energy Transformation Gains Momentum Under Reform
Apr 4, 2026 2093
By Staff Writer Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) —Anniversaries often invite reflection. In Ethiopia’s case, however, the eighth year since the reform government took office signals something more dynamic: a transformation still in motion, quietly reshaping the country’s economic foundations with lasting consequence. Few sectors illustrate this shift more clearly than energy. Long defined by paradox, abundant natural resources alongside limited access and persistent shortages, Ethiopia’s energy landscape is undergoing a profound structural reset. What was once a bottleneck to growth is steadily emerging as a pillar of national strategy in Africa. At the heart of this evolution stands the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, a project that embodies both ambition and pragmatism. With a capacity exceeding over 5,000 megawatts, it represents more than engineering scale; it signals a deliberate pivot toward energy security, industrial expansion, and regional integration. Yet the real story of transformation extends beyond any single project. It lies in the broader reimagining of how energy can power not just homes and industries, but the trajectory of a nation. Further downstream, the Koysha Hydroelectric Power Station is steadily advancing, adding another critical layer to the country’s hydropower capacity. With an expected generation capacity exceeding 2,000 megawatts, Koysha represents the continuation of a long-standing strategy: harnessing Ethiopia’s vast river systems to drive sustainable growth. Hydropower, however, is no longer the sole pillar. In recent years, Ethiopia has moved deliberately to diversify its energy mix, recognizing that resilience lies in complementarity. Wind energy projects such as the Ashegoda Wind Farm, Adama Wind Farm and the Aysha Wind Power Project is a landmark 300 MW renewable energy development in Ethiopia's Somali Region have demonstrated the viability of large-scale wind generation, contributing hundreds of megawatts to the grid. These projects, signal a shift toward a more balanced energy portfolio, one less vulnerable to seasonal variability and better aligned with global trends in renewable energy. Solar energy, too, is emerging as a critical frontier. Agreements signed with international partners for the development of utility-scale solar projects are beginning to translate into tangible progress. Ethiopia’s vast solar potential, long acknowledged but underutilized, is now being systematically integrated into the national energy strategy. The Ministry of Finance has emphasized that such partnerships are key to mobilizing investment and accelerating the transition toward clean energy. Perhaps most indicative of the reform government’s forward-looking approach is its entry into the realm of nuclear energy. Recent agreements to explore nuclear power development for peaceful purposes, in collaboration with international partners, mark a significant step toward diversifying Ethiopia’s long-term energy base. While still at an early stage, the initiative reflects a recognition that future energy security will require a mix that extends beyond conventional renewables. At the same time, Ethiopia is not neglecting transitional energy sources. The development of natural gas resources in the Somali region, particularly the Kalub Gas Field, is opening new possibilities for gas-fired power generation. Officials indicate that gas-to-power projects could provide a stable and flexible energy source, complementing intermittent renewables while supporting industrial growth. The integration of gas-fired power into the energy mix is being carefully calibrated to align with the country’s broader commitment to green development. Taken together, these efforts point to a deliberate strategy: to build an energy system that is not only expansive, but adaptive. The results are beginning to manifest. Ethiopia’s electricity generation capacity has grown significantly over the past years, while access to power is expanding to previously underserved areas. Export agreements with neighboring countries are also gaining traction, positioning Ethiopia as a net exporter of clean energy within the region. More importantly, the country’s energy trajectory is increasingly aligned with global climate goals. With over 90 percent of its electricity generated from renewable sources, Ethiopia stands among the leading nations in clean energy utilization. The Ministry of Planning and Development notes that this positions the country favorably within international climate frameworks, while also enhancing its attractiveness for green investment. Yet, beyond statistics and infrastructure, there is a deeper narrative at play. Energy, in the Ethiopian context, is no longer viewed merely as a utility. It is becoming an instrument of transformation by powering industries, enabling digital connectivity, supporting irrigation, and underpinning the broader economic reform agenda. Observers often remark that development is, at its core, about unlocking potential. In Ethiopia’s case, that potential has long resided in its rivers, its sun, its wind, and beneath its land. What the past eight years have demonstrated is a growing capacity to translate that potential into reality. The journey is far from complete. Challenges remain in financing, implementation, and ensuring equitable access. But the direction is unmistakable. From the towering turbines of GERD to the windswept plains of Ashegoda, from the emerging promise of solar fields to the untapped reserves of natural gas, Ethiopia is assembling an energy future that is as diverse as it is ambitious. And in doing so, it is not merely meeting its own needs. It is laying the foundation to power a region, sustain a green economy, and redefine its place in a world increasingly shaped by energy transitions. On this anniversary of reform, the message is clear: Ethiopia is not only generating power. The East African nation is generating possibility.
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Technology
Ethiopia Enters New Scientific Age as PM Abiy Launches Advanced Research Hub
Apr 4, 2026 2376
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has inaugurated a state-of-the-art research complex, marking what he described as the beginning of a new scientific era for Ethiopia and the broader African continent. The facility, located within the prestigious Armauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), is being hailed as a transformative step in the country’s journey toward innovation-driven development. In a social media post, the Prime Minister emphasized that the complex goes beyond physical infrastructure, calling it “a strategic leap” toward positioning Ethiopia as a leading center for scientific research, health security, and technological advancement.   The newly launched hub features 40 fully equipped laboratories, alongside advanced genomics and bioinformatics platforms—tools that will enable Ethiopian scientists to engage in cutting-edge medical and scientific research on a global scale. A key highlight of the facility is its bioequivalence center, which will ensure the quality, safety, and effectiveness of medicines produced locally. This development is expected to significantly reduce Ethiopia’s dependence on imported pharmaceuticals while strengthening domestic manufacturing capacity.   According to Prime Minister Abiy, the center is designed not only to generate scientific knowledge but also to translate research into tangible solutions. By connecting science with policymaking, the complex will support improved healthcare delivery, enhance emergency preparedness, and build resilience against future public health threats. The initiative represents a major step toward achieving pharmaceutical self-sufficiency and long-term health security. "By transforming research into policy and innovation into practical solutions, this center represents a major step toward achieving self-sufficiency in pharmaceutical production, and for sustainable health security and most importantly building on the progress we have made toward independence in other key sectors," PM Abiy underscored. It also aligns with Ethiopia’s broader ambition to attain greater independence across critical sectors through homegrown innovation and sustainable development.   Ultimately, the new AHRI complex stands as more than a research facility, it is a bold symbol of Ethiopia’s commitment to a healthier, more self-reliant future, and a significant contribution to Africa’s scientific
Global Tech Leaders Praise Ethiopia’s AI Progress, Call for Scaling Innovation
Apr 4, 2026 2816
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia is gaining recognition from global technology leaders for its rapid advancement in artificial intelligence (AI), urging the country to scale its innovations and strengthen international partnerships to sustain momentum. The remarks came following a visit to the Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute, where industry figures highlighted Ethiopia’s emergence as a promising innovation hub in Africa. Approached by James David, Head of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) business for Africa, commended Ethiopia’s strong investment in AI and its growing startup ecosystem.   He noted that the country’s progress could position it as a model for other African nations. David also emphasized the strategic importance of collaboration with India, pointing out that India’s experience in scaling digital solutions could complement Ethiopia’s innovative capacity. Meanwhile, Edwin Vollanoor, CEO of AppFace Technologies, described the institute as one of the leading AI centers in the region. He praised the quality of technologies showcased, including language models and robotics, calling them “world class.” Vollanoor highlighted that AI solutions are already being deployed in government systems, such as court operations, but stressed the need to expand these innovations to achieve broader impact.   He also called for stronger mentorship, incubation, and accelerator programs, encouraging Ethiopia to leverage expertise from countries like China and India. According to Vollanoor, AI holds transformative potential for sectors such as agriculture, transportation, and employment, and could help position Ethiopia as a continental AI hub working alongside the African Union. Separately, Monsy Mathews of Moti Engineering pointed to Ethiopia’s significant technological progress over the past decade, particularly in the financial sector.   He noted that banks are increasingly integrating AI into services such as risk management, customer verification, payments, and loan processing. Mathews also referenced ongoing AI and robotic process automation initiatives at Ethio Telecom, indicating that implementation is advancing in phases across sectors. Experts agree that with continued investment, stronger global collaboration, and a focus on scaling innovation, Ethiopia is well positioned to become a leading AI and digital hub in Africa.
Ethio Telecom Launches “teleSign” to Transform Document Authentication
Mar 31, 2026 4538
  Addis Ababa, March 31, 2026 (ENA) —Ethio Telecom has officially launched teleSign, a new digital platform designed to revolutionize document authentication and legal services in Ethiopia. Developed in collaboration with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Justice, and the Federal Documents Authentication and Registration Service, the solution enables citizens to access services such as document authentication, power of attorney, and legal licensing entirely online. The platform allows both residents and members of the Ethiopian diaspora to grant or revoke power of attorney digitally, eliminating the need for in-person visits to embassies, consulates, or government offices. Users can also authenticate legal documents remotely and access services for obtaining or renewing professional licenses. teleSign leverages advanced technologies, including AI-powered video identity verification (liveness detection) and integration with the Fayda National Digital ID, ensuring secure and reliable authentication. Processes that previously took weeks can now be completed in minutes. Payments are processed via telebirr, and data is securely stored on Ethio Telecom’s cloud infrastructure, reinforcing national data sovereignty. The service is accessible through the teleSign mobile app and official website at any time. Speaking at the launch, Ethio Telecom CEO, Frehiwot Tamru linked teleSign to the government’s broader Digital Ethiopia 2030 strategy, noting its potential to serve over 110 million people, including 87 million active telecom users and hundreds of enterprises leveraging cloud services. She emphasized that the platform replaces previously limited digital services with integrated AI authentication, digital IDs, and secure video verification, streamlining consular and business processes, supporting economic growth, and strengthening trust in public services. State Minister of Foreign Affairs Berhanu Tsegaye described teleSign as a “game-changer,” highlighting its role in making authentication services more legal, reliable, fast, and user-friendly. He added that Ethiopia’s MESOB Service Center, in collaboration with the ministry, supports more than 50 diplomatic missions worldwide. State Minister of Justice Belayhun Yirga underscored the platform’s broader impact, noting that it will help create jobs, reduce transportation costs, and ease pressure on the country’s justice system through improved digital efficiency. Meanwhile, Hamid Keniso,Director General of DARS highlighted the scale of current operations, stating that FDARS serves approximately 6,000 customers daily across 17 branches in Addis Ababa, with plans to expand public access in the near future. The teleSign app became available on March 30 via major app platforms, enabling Ethiopians both at home and abroad to access authentication services instantly—saving time, reducing costs, and enhancing convenience.
Improved Seeds Released to Drive Significant Boost in Crop Yields, Says EIAR
Mar 28, 2026 2628
Addis Ababa, March 28, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR) announced that it has released improved seeds to drive significant boosts in crop yield. Prof. Nigussie Dechassa, Director General of EIAR, has emphasized that the institute’s crucial role in enhancing agricultural productivity through the development and release of improved hybrid seeds. In a exclusive interview with ENA, Prof. Nigussie emphasized that the EIAR conducts research on key crops including maize, wheat, barley, potato, and coffee to develop high-quality, high-yield varieties. “These improved seeds have been instrumental in increasing yields per hectare,” he added. He cited maize production as a striking example, noting that yields have risen from 45 quintals per hectare to between 80 and 90 quintals when farmers cultivate the EIAR’s improved hybrid varieties. Similarly, the wheat seeds currently used nationwide were developed by the institute. With ten improved varieties, average wheat production has increased to 36 quintals per hectare, peaking at 80 quintals, up from 14 -15 quintals twenty years ago. The institute has also released twelve hybrid barley varieties, meeting domestic demand for malt and reducing reliance on imports. In the potato sector, some 45 new seed varieties have been introduced, nearly doubling average yields from 120 quintals to 230 quintals per hectare. Prof. Nigussie stressed that potatoes, like other staple crops, are vital for Ethiopia’s food sovereignty.
Sport
PM Abiy Unveils World-Class Sports Complexes, Signaling Ethiopia’s Bold Multi-Sector Rise
Apr 4, 2026 4523
Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on Saturday inaugurated a series of world-class sports and recreational facilities in the capital, highlighting the government’s broader nation-building agenda aimed at strengthening Ethiopia across all sectors. The newly launched complexes feature Olympic-standard indoor and outdoor swimming pools, football pitches, volleyball courts, jogging tracks, and fully equipped gymnasiums built to international standards. Speaking at the inauguration ceremony, the Prime Minister emphasized that Ethiopia’s development strategy is rooted in both honoring its historic legacy and investing in the future of its youth. He noted that while landmarks such as the Adwa Victory Memorial preserve the courage and independence of past generations, modern sports facilities serve as vital spaces for nurturing social cohesion and physical excellence. “A generation is not built solely in classrooms,” Premier Abiy said. He further stated that: “Character is shaped through interaction, empathy, and healthy competition. These facilities will help cultivate the unity and resilience needed for a strong nation.” A distinctive aspect of the new developments is the inclusion of monuments honoring Ethiopia’s legendary athletes, including Abebe Bikila, Miruts Yifter, Haile Gebrselassie, Kenenisa Bekele, Derartu Tulu, and Tirunesh Dibaba. The Prime Minister stressed the importance of celebrating national heroes during their lifetimes to inspire younger generations. Highlighting a shift in development priorities, PM Abiy noted that the government is focusing on early childhood education and skills development rather than solely expanding higher education institutions. He revealed that more than 35,000 kindergartens have been built in recent years under the Early Childhood Education initiative. He also pointed to programs such as the “5 Million Coders” initiative and the establishment of international-standard sports hubs as key efforts to equip Ethiopian youth with globally competitive skills. According to the Prime Minister, providing high-quality facilities within the country can help foster national pride and a sense of belonging, ultimately reducing the desire for outward migration. Concluding his remarks, Prime Minister Abiy highlighted Ethiopia’s demographic advantage, noting that with an average age of just 19, the country stands at a critical juncture. He called for unity and sustained commitment to transforming challenges into opportunities, ensuring Ethiopia secures a strong position both regionally and globally.
PM Abiy Inaugurates Sports Park that Meets International Standards
Apr 4, 2026 2721
Addis Ababa, April 4, 2026 (ENA) — Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has inaugurated Addis Sports Park, a world-class hub that meets international standards. Writing about the sports park inaugurated today, PM Abiy said the “Addis Sports Park, a 5.7-hectare project stands as a testament to our promise of urban renewal and the restoration of our citizens' dignity.” By honoring 15 of our Olympic gold medalists with dedicated statues at the heart of this facility, he added that the government ensures that their legacy inspires the next generation of Ethiopian champions. “Whether it is the Olympic-standard swimming pool, the professional football, basketball, and tennis courts, or the 800-meter running track, every part of this world-class hub is built to meet international standards,” he elaborated. True development must be centred on the community, PM Abiy stressed, adding this project is about more than elite sports, it provides 105 new commercial shops to empower community members relocated during the development process with a grand plaza for 3,000 people to gather and connect. With two levels of basement parking for 300 vehicles and a seamless connection to the riverside green projects, we are proving that a clean, modern Ethiopia is happening right now, he further noted. The PM finally noted: “We don’t just envision a better future, we build it!” According to the Office of the Prime Minster, the sports park is more than just a project. It is a powerful testament to the government’s commitment to public wellness and urban progress; and it is the true face of the New Ethiopia. The hub designed for every citizen comprises 5.7 hectares of world-class sports and green recreational space and 15 honorary statues of the country’s Olympic gold medalists to inspire the next generation. The sports park has also elite facilities with Olympic-standard pool, 800m track, and professional courts for football, basketball, tennis, playground for children and sand pitches.
Ethiopia’s Aklilu Asfaw Wins 2026 Sands China Macao International 10K
Mar 15, 2026 6438
Addis Ababa, March 15, 2026 (ENA)—Aklilu Asfaw of Ethiopia claimed victory in the men’s race at the Sands China Macao International 10K on Sunday, while Fridah Mweu of Kenya captured the women’s title in a pair of closely contested races. The event began at Sai Van Lake Square at 7:00 a.m., with runners crossing the Sai Van Bridge and passing through the famous Cotai Strip before finishing at the Macau Olympic Sports Centre Stadium. A separate Fun Run later in the morning allowed recreational runners to enjoy the course and take in Macau’s vibrant city scenery.   In the men’s 10K race, Aklilu produced a powerful finish to secure victory in 28 minutes and 47 seconds, edging Kenya’s Ezekiel Tiepus by just one second in a thrilling sprint to the line. Another Kenyan runner, Martin Njenga, finished third with a time of 29:00. The women’s race also delivered a dramatic finish. Mweu crossed the line in 32:21, narrowly defeating defending champion Cintia Chepngeno by a single second. Clare Ndiwa placed third in 32:31, completing a strong Kenyan presence on the podium. Local athletes were also recognized during the event. Ip Seng Tou led the Macau men’s category with a time of 33:20, followed by Wong Chin Wa and Chan Yin Cheung.   In the women’s local division, Hoi Long claimed the title in 38:49, ahead of Chao Kin I and Chio Tong Tong. Beyond the competition, the race celebrated sport and community spirit. Participants and spectators enjoyed cultural performances along the course, while organisers presented the “Sands 10K Presents: The FUNKiest Costume Award” to recognize the most creative outfits among runners.   The annual race continues to highlight Macau’s unique blend of sport, culture and city life, attracting elite athletes and recreational runners from around the world.
AU Commission Chairperson Congratulates Senegal on Africa Cup of Nations Triumph
Jan 19, 2026 12954
Addis Ababa, January 19, 2026 (ENA)—The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, has extended his warm congratulations to the Republic of Senegal following its victory in the final of the Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON). Senegal clinched its second AFCON title after defeating host nation Morocco 1–0 in a closely contested final. The decisive goal was scored by Pape Gueye in the fourth minute of extra time, following a tense goalless draw in regulation time. The match was briefly interrupted after a walk-off by Senegalese players amid heightened emotions. Describing the final as a fitting and memorable conclusion to the tournament, the Chairperson praised the high level of competition displayed by two formidable African teams of global stature—Senegal and Morocco. He noted that the encounter reflected the highest standards of African football, defined by excellence, competitiveness, and deep continental pride. “AFCON has once again demonstrated that the beautiful game is a powerful force for unity, bringing Africans together across cultures, borders, and generations,” Youssouf said. He commended all participating nations for elevating the standard of African football and for showcasing the continent’s immense talent, resilience, and leadership in sport. While acknowledging that moments of tension, driven by passion—are inherent in high-level competition, the Chairperson expressed satisfaction that sportsmanship and fair play ultimately prevailed, underscoring the shared values at the heart of African football. “The successful hosting of AFCON once again reflects Africa’s growing capacity to stage world-class sporting events that unite the continent and inspire global admiration,” he added. The Chairperson also expressed the African Union Commission’s profound appreciation to His Majesty the King, the Government, and the people of the Kingdom of Morocco for the gracious invitation extended to him and his delegation, as well as for the exemplary organization of the tournament. Having attended and witnessed the final match in person, he commended Morocco’s outstanding hospitality and the professionalism with which the competition was delivered. Mahmoud Ali Youssouf reaffirmed the African Union’s commitment to promoting sport as a catalyst for unity, development, and a shared continental identity.
Environment
Green Legacy Initiative Model for Climate Resilience: Zambezi River Basin Secretary General
Apr 2, 2026 2292
Addis Ababa, April 2, 2026 (ENA) — Ethiopia’s Green Legacy initiative is an exemplary model for mitigating climate change impacts and protecting the environment, Zambezi Watercourse Commission (ZAMCOM) Secretary-General Felix Ngamlagosi said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, ZAMCOM Secretary-General Ngamlagosi noted that climate change is affecting the entire world, with African countries among the hardest hit. The continent now experiences droughts and floods concurrently — a pattern he described as climate-driven disasters. “The issues of climate change are affecting the entire world, but the African continent has been affected more; and our rivers are no longer retaining water for a big period. We also face droughts and floods at the same time. All these are disasters caused by climate change,” he elaborated. In this respect, the Secretary-General commended Ethiopia’s large-scale tree-planting and riverbank conservation efforts under the Green Legacy initiative. The measure, he noted, increases water retention during rainfall and helps restore stream flows. Ngamlagosi described the Green Legacy initiative remarkable, urging other countries to learn from Ethiopia’s experience. The “Green Legacy initiative, where the government is now planting trees, is conserving the river banks. This means there is more retention of water when it rains, and streams will come back.” This is a very remarkable initiative, and we have to learn something from Ethiopia. The government is showing us examples which are very good and we need to learn, Ngamlagosi concluded. Ethiopia has successfully planted billions of tree seedlings and strong political commitment has been the decisive factor behind the achievement.
Bangladesh Seeks to Learn from Ethiopia’s EV Foresight: Ambassador
Apr 2, 2026 2051
Addis Ababa, April 2, 2026 (ENA) —Bangladesh is keen to draw lessons from Ethiopia’s transition to electric vehicles (EVs), which is helping reduce vulnerability to global energy shocks, Bangladesh’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Air Vice Marshal Sitwat Nayeem, said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the ambassador said Ethiopia’s decision to limit the import of diesel and gasoline-powered vehicle. “You see, people now understand in the government decision of banning the import of diesel and octane driven vehicle. When this decision was taken in this country, there was some little bit of repercussion of why, why electric, because you need to change battery, at some point the expenses will be more. But you see, this is called the foresightedness. This government has this foresightedness that similar kind of thing might happen,” he said. He noted that Ethiopia is now less affected by global oil supply disruptions due to reduced dependence on fossil fuels. “Ethiopia is not very much affected because their requirement of this fossil fuel is very less now because of the government decision of bringing all battery driven vehicle and the hybrid vehicle,” he added. Highlighting Bangladesh’s reliance on imported fuel, particularly from the Middle East, the ambassador said his country is currently facing challenges, including fuel rationing. “Bangladesh needs to learn from this because we import a lot of fuel from the Middle Eastern countries. Now we are doing the rationing and also trying to survive this problem that is happening. So this is one thing I think the government of Bangladesh needs to need this lesson from Ethiopia and implement similar kind of policies in our country as well,” he stated. The ambassador also stressed the serious threat posed by climate change, particularly rising sea levels, to Bangladesh. “Because of the rise of the sea level, the countries will be affected by that. Bangladesh is one of the countries will be seriously affected by the rise of sea level. We will be losing a lot of grounds... you know, when you are based on agriculture, when the land submerged with the sea water, you cannot produce anything there. So it is a serious problem for Bangladesh,” he said. He further called for greater accountability from major greenhouse gas-emitting countries. “And you see, Bangladesh and Ethiopia, we do not produce any this harmful gas, which causes the problem of the global warming. But the countries who are producing the maximum, they need to compensate,” he noted. The ambassador also urged developing countries to collectively raise their voices on climate change. “And we can, what I said is that we need to raise our voice together about the climate change and tell people about our problems so that we are taken care of, we are compensated so that this problem does not exist,” he said.
Universities Urged to Strengthen Ethiopia’s Climate Resilience Through Research
Mar 31, 2026 2495
Addis Ababa, March 31, 2026 (ENA) —Higher education institutions in Ethiopia have been called upon to play a stronger role in addressing climate change through scientific research, as national stakeholders emphasize the importance of coordinated academic engagement in climate resilience efforts. The call was made during the first general assembly of the Ethiopian Universities Climate Action Forum, underway, which brings together policymakers and university leaders to strengthen collaboration on environmental challenges. State Minister of Planning and Development Seyoum Mekonnen highlighted the strategic importance of universities in advancing Ethiopia’s climate response.   He stressed that academic institutions are expected to work in close coordination to develop practical, science-based solutions and innovations to climate-related risks. He further noted that Climate Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) remains a cornerstone of the country’s national climate policy. According to him, Ethiopia has demonstrated leadership through large-scale environmental initiatives, including the planting of more than 48 billion seedlings under the Green Legacy Initiative, as well as progress in renewable energy development.   “The forum serves as a platform to strengthen integrated work between policymakers and academic institutions,” he said. He further added that the Ministry of Planning and Development will continue reinforcing partnerships with universities to advance climate action. Acting President of Addis Ababa University Samuel Kifle also emphasized the critical role of universities in producing scientific solutions for climate resilience. He noted that universities must move beyond theoretical contributions and focus on practical, implementation-driven research.   Samuel described the establishment of the forum as a significant milestone that will enhance national efforts to address climate change and support Ethiopia’s broader green development agenda.
Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Inspiration for Different Nations: Colombian Ambassador
Mar 21, 2026 5941
Addis Ababa, March 21, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia’s Green Legacy is a great initiative that inspires nations and leaders, Colombia’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Yeison Arcadio Meneses Copete, said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the Ambassador stated that the Green Legacy policy led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed is a great initiative. “The Green Legacy, the policy implemented by or led by the Prime Minister, we see it as a great effort, as a great initiative and inspiration for different nations, different leaders as well. So, we can get all involved because it is not a matter of government, it is a matter of also citizens.”   According to him, it is however important that leaders tell or convey the message of the challenges being faced with climate change to citizens “so that each one of us as citizens, leaders, politicians and scholars get involved in different initiatives.” It is important that all get involved in different initiatives that contribute to the overcoming of different kinds of challenges, Ambassador Copete stressed. Launched in 2019 by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, the Green Legacy initiative has mobilized the nation to plant over 48 billion seedlings, fostering ecological restoration, strengthening food security, and enhancing biodiversity. The initiative is a massive reforestation and environmental restoration campaign that serves as a powerful African-led example of climate action designed to reduce carbon emissions and build climate resilience.   Regarding Ethiopia’s selection to host the global COP32 summit and Colombia’s experience in hosting COP16, Ambassador Copete said it is a good opportunity to share experiences as Ethiopia will have the COP32. For the Ambassador, it is a good opportunity to collaborate, to work together, to share Colombia’s last year experience, and to realize the vision of Ethiopia for these new challenges. In 2024“, Colombia had the COP16, and now we realize that Ethiopia will have the COP 32. We expect to work together in this experience Colombia had, and the vision of Ethiopia for these new challenges,” he added. Ethiopia was selected to host the 32nd United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP32) in 2027. The decision was finalized during the COP30 summit in Belém, Brazil, in November 2025, where Ethiopia received unanimous endorsement from the African Group of Climate Change Negotiators after a competitive bidding process.   This selection reflects Ethiopia's growing role in global climate diplomacy and highlights key aspects of African climate leaders, marking a major milestone for African climate leadership as well. The recognition stems from the success of the Green Legacy initiative and the nation's commitment to renewable energy and sustainable development. Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative is a transformative environmental campaign aimed at combating climate change, deforestation, and land degradation by planting billions of trees.
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Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 137616
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 135941
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
Global Weekly Round Up
Apr 5, 2026 2092
Conflict, Economic Strain and Political Realignment Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —The first week of April 2026 closed with a marked escalation in global tensions, as armed conflict, economic disruptions, and political realignments unfolded simultaneously across multiple regions. From the Middle East to Europe, Asia, Africa, and the United States, developments revealed an increasingly interconnected global landscape, where localized crises ripple outward, amplifying instability elsewhere. CNN observed that “the convergence of crises is creating ripple effects far beyond their points of origin,” while the BBC highlighted that “global instability is becoming deeply interconnected rather than isolated.” Military Tensions and Humanitarian Strain At the epicenter of global turbulence, the Middle East witnessed a widening confrontation involving the United States, Israel, and Iran. On April 2, joint U.S.-Israeli airstrikes targeted strategic infrastructure in Iran, including a major bridge near Tehran and a prominent medical research facility. Al Jazeera reported that “the strikes signal a widening scope of engagement with potentially far-reaching consequences,” emphasizing a shift toward targeting logistical and civilian-critical systems, not just military installations. Israel confirmed the killing of Makram Atimi, a senior commander linked to Iran’s ballistic missile program, in what analysts see as an effort to weaken Iran’s long-range strike capacity. Iran responded with sustained missile and drone attacks on Israeli cities. Reuters noted that “civilians are increasingly bearing the brunt of the escalating exchanges.” The conflict expanded across multiple fronts. Israeli forces advanced toward the Litani River in Lebanon, displacing thousands, while Houthi missile attacks from Yemen raised concerns over Red Sea shipping security. In Iraq, U.S. strikes on militia targets heightened tensions with Baghdad after reports of civilian casualties. France 24 described the region as “a multi-front conflict stretching across the region.” Economic repercussions intensified. Iran’s partial blockade of the Strait of Hormuz disrupted global oil flows, driving energy prices higher. Bloomberg reported that “markets are reacting instantly to any disruption in the Strait.” Although a French container vessel passed safely on April 3, uncertainty remains high. Efforts at the United Nations to deploy a multinational naval mission stalled, reflecting deep divisions among major powers. In Gaza, fragile ceasefire arrangements are under severe strain. Border closures halted humanitarian deliveries and medical evacuations, raising fears of worsening malnutrition. The Guardian reported that “conditions on the ground are deteriorating rapidly as access to aid remains blocked,” while international stabilization proposals remain stalled. Domestic Impacts of Global Shocks Rising global oil prices have directly affected American households and businesses, driving up fuel costs. CNBC reported that “consumers are directly feeling the geopolitical impact through rising fuel prices.” In response, the administration imposed new trade measures, including tariffs on pharmaceutical imports to bolster domestic production, alongside leadership adjustments signaling a more security-oriented approach. Public health systems are also under renewed pressure. A growing measles outbreak and the emergence of a new COVID variant, dubbed “Cicada,” are testing health infrastructure. The New York Times noted that “public health systems are once again under pressure from overlapping threats.” Prolonged Conflict In Europe, the war in Ukraine has entered a prolonged phase characterized by intensified strikes on infrastructure rather than territorial gains. Russian forces escalated large-scale drone attacks on energy networks, while Ukraine targeted Russian industrial and military sites. Deutsche Welle observed that “the conflict has evolved into a sustained battle over infrastructure and capacity,” with frontlines largely unchanged, particularly in the Donbas region. Tensions escalated further after a Russian missile strike near the Polish border, raising fears of inadvertent escalation into NATO territory. Sky News warned that “the proximity of strikes to NATO territory raises the risk of unintended escalation.” Diplomatic efforts to negotiate a temporary ceasefire before Orthodox Easter have failed, leaving the region on edge. Simultaneously, the spread of the “Cicada” variant adds further pressure to European health systems. Political Consolidation Across Asia, shifts in political power and alliances are redefining regional dynamics. In Myanmar, military authorities consolidated control through a widely criticized election. The Associated Press reported that “the vote has done little to resolve the country’s deep political crisis,” noting the presence of observers from China and Russia, reflecting widening geopolitical divides. In China, investigations into senior officials signal efforts to reinforce domestic stability amid growing external pressures, particularly in the context of escalating trade tensions with the United States. Regional observers note that such moves aim to safeguard internal cohesion while navigating a more contested international environment. Economic Vulnerability Africa is contending with the dual impact of global shocks and longstanding structural challenges. Rising energy costs, linked to Middle East instability, are compounding economic pressures. Africanews reported that “energy shocks are amplifying existing vulnerabilities,” as inefficient power distribution and aging infrastructure continue to constrain growth. Despite these pressures, some regions, particularly in East Africa, maintain steady growth projections. However, high debt levels and limited domestic revenue restrict fiscal flexibility, while security challenges persist in Sudan and the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. In the Horn of Africa, overlapping pressures from conflict, climate change, and economic strain continue to test regional stability. Ethiopia, leveraging its leadership role in the African Union Peace and Security Council, is actively pursuing diplomatic engagement and regional integration. The BBC noted that “Ethiopia’s leadership comes at a critical juncture for continental security coordination,” highlighting expectations for Addis Ababa to guide collective responses. Ethiopia’s approach links mediation, economic development, and infrastructure investment. The country continues dialogue in neighboring conflicts while advancing projects such as the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) and regional transport corridors to strengthen interdependence. Through the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), Ethiopia supports coordinated action on security, migration, and climate resilience, alongside peacekeeping contributions. This strategy illustrates a broader effort to align peace with development, positioning the Horn of Africa for a shift from recurring instability toward sustainable cooperation. Interconnected Risks The week’s developments underscore the growing interdependence of global systems. Regional conflicts are now shaping energy markets, political alliances, public health, and economic stability worldwide. As April progresses, the key question is whether international institutions can respond with coordinated urgency, or whether fragmentation will continue to define an increasingly volatile global order.
Ethiopia This Week
Apr 5, 2026 2229
  Addis Ababa, April 5, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia closed the first week of April with a clear sense of direction, as reform momentum, rising investment and institutional progress moved in parallel, underscoring a broader shift toward coordinated growth and long-term transformation. The week was anchored by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s reflection on eight years of reform, where he described a decisive transition “from a constrained and state dominated system to a more open, resilient and market-oriented economy.” The remarks captured a broader policy shift that is now increasingly visible across key sectors of the economy. Reform Gains Deepen Across Sectors He recalled that before 2018, “economic expansion was limited by structural bottlenecks, weak export performance and low private sector participation,” noting that key sectors struggled to generate sufficient foreign exchange. The reforms introduced since then, he said, are beginning to reverse those trends. “We have laid the foundation for a diversified economy driven by productivity, innovation and private sector growth,” he added. Macroeconomic adjustments have also reinforced these gains, with efforts to stabilize inflation, improve foreign exchange availability and strengthen revenue mobilization. Financial sector reforms are gradually opening space for competition, while regulatory changes are improving the ease of doing business and investor confidence. Agriculture remained central to the transformation. Ethiopia has achieved wheat self-sufficiency, significantly reducing imports and easing pressure on foreign currency reserves. Coffee production has nearly doubled, generating about 2.65 billion USD in export earnings during the current fiscal year, reinforcing its position as a leading global supplier. Oilseeds, pulses and horticulture exports also showed steady growth, supported by expanded irrigation and improved input distribution. Cluster farming has scaled up nationwide, improving productivity, strengthening value chains and boosting farmer incomes. Mechanization and extension services have further enhanced efficiency. Livestock development, particularly in dairy and meat processing, is also gaining traction as part of export diversification. The Ethiopian Agricultural Transformation Institute reported parallel gains, highlighting stronger productivity and improved market integration. Officials said production has risen significantly, with cluster farming now covering a substantial share of farmland. “The reforms are strengthening food sovereignty while creating new economic opportunities for farmers,” the institute stated. Environmental efforts under the Green Legacy Initiative continued to show impact. More than 48 billion seedlings have been planted, contributing to increased forest coverage, watershed rehabilitation and climate resilience. Officials stressed that the initiative reflects a commitment to aligning economic growth with environmental sustainability. Industry, Mining and Investment Expand Industrial activity also maintained momentum. Special Economic Zones and industrial parks are attracting both domestic and foreign investors, particularly in manufacturing, agro-processing and textiles. Import substitution strategies are reducing reliance on foreign goods while strengthening local production capacity. Mining emerged as a major foreign exchange earner. Gold production reached nearly 39 tons, generating around 3.5 billion USD and accounting for a significant share of export revenue. New exploration licenses and policy incentives are expected to further expand the sector, positioning mining as a key pillar of the economy. Investment momentum was reinforced during the Invest in Ethiopia 2026 forum, where the country secured 13.1 billion USD in agreements. According to the Office of the Prime Minister, the deals “demonstrate growing international confidence in Ethiopia’s reform trajectory and future economic potential,” spanning renewable energy, mining, agriculture and green industry. Digital Transformation Accelerates Digital transformation continued to reshape service delivery and economic participation. Mobile penetration and digital financial services expanded rapidly, enabling millions to access banking, savings and payment platforms. Interoperability between banks and mobile money providers is improving financial inclusion and transaction efficiency. Innovation advanced further with the launch of teleSign by Ethio Telecom. The platform enables secure online authentication of legal documents, reducing processing times from weeks to minutes. Integrated with the Fayda system, it is expected to expand access to public services and support the growth of e commerce and digital governance. Officials noted that “teleSign represents a major step in modernizing public service delivery and expanding digital access for citizens at home and abroad.” Tourism and Cultural Initiatives Gain Ground Tourism recorded solid performance, with more than 1.2 million international visitors over the past nine months, generating over 2 billion USD in revenue. Heritage sites, conference tourism and eco tourism are all contributing to the sector’s recovery and expansion. National branding initiatives such as Dine for Sheger, Dine for Nation and Dine for Generation continue to reshape the country’s global image while stimulating domestic tourism. Officials report that these programs are driving infrastructure development, job creation and private sector participation in hospitality and cultural industries. Energy Diplomacy and Strategic Partnerships In the energy sector, Ethiopia took a strategic step forward as Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos held talks with a Russian delegation, leading to the signing of a nuclear energy development roadmap. Officials described the agreement as “a forward-looking framework to support peaceful nuclear energy development,” aimed at complementing Ethiopia’s extensive renewable energy portfolio, including hydropower, wind and solar. The move signals a long-term vision to diversify energy sources, support industrialization and meet rising domestic demand for electricity. Dialogue and Political Inclusion Progress Political developments also pointed to gradual progress in national reconciliation. The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission advanced its agenda gathering process, with stakeholders from Tigray region participating in consultations held in Addis Ababa. More than 700 participants took part in discussions and submitted priorities for national dialogue. Participants described the process as “an important step toward rebuilding trust and ensuring inclusive national engagement,” highlighting the importance of sustained dialogue in securing long term peace and stability. Overall, the week’s developments reflected more than isolated gains. Reform policies are increasingly reinforced by investment inflows, technological advances and institutional progress. Cross sectoral alignment is becoming more evident, as agriculture, industry, digital systems and governance reforms move in tandem. Ethiopia’s trajectory is taking on a more coordinated character, where growth is supported not only by policy direction but by tangible outcomes across multiple fronts. The convergence of reform, investment and innovation signals a transition toward a more resilient and forward-looking economic model built on productivity, inclusiveness and long-term vision.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023