Addis Ababa, June 14, 2025 (ENA)— The dignified approach of Ethiopia towards hosting large number of refugees would enable the country to gain substantial diplomatic advantages and foster regional peace and integration, Refugees and Returnees Service Director-General Teyba Hassen told ENA. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the director-general said Ethiopia currently hosts about 1.2 million refugees, ranking second in Africa and seventh globally for the highest number of refugees. Insightful The refugees in Ethiopia predominantly come from neighboring countries that have strong linguistic and cultural connections with the local communities that host them, she added. The director-general further noted the exemplary commitment of Ethiopia to hosting refugees by adhering to international laws and standards. Refugees in Ethiopia often integrate closely with the local community, enjoying diverse opportunities such as employment and the freedom to live outside camps. “Refugees in Ethiopia primarily integrate with local communities, enjoying diverse opportunities, including access to employment and the freedom to live outside of camps. Their overall conditions are notably better compared to those in many other host countries. As a result, Ethiopia has gained international recognition for its progressive approach to refugee support.” The director-general affirmed that the government is dedicated to hosting refugees with dignity and care, which is further enhanced by the long-standing traditions of hospitality, warmth, and generosity of the Ethiopian people. The exemplary manner of housing substantial number of refugees would not only help Ethiopia to earn significant diplomatic gains, fostering prestige on the global stage, but also to promote Ethiopia's image when the refugees eventually return to their home countries. Moreover, the efforts of Ethiopia in hosting and caring for refugees strengthens people-to-people ties, promotes regional peace, and fosters economic integration with neighboring countries, she stressed. “This approach would strengthen connections among peoples and foster peace and developmental integration within the region. As a prominent nation in the region, Ethiopia has taken on the vital responsibility of supporting neighboring countries and welcoming asylum seekers, all in line with international laws and standards, while actively seeking sustainable solutions.”

Addis Ababa, June 14, 2025 (ENA)— Mychal Sargent, a journalist and Multimedia Manager at the U.S.-based emergency response company—Deployed Logix, has praised Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage and diversity." In his recent trip to Addis Ababa, he expressed his admiration about the hospitality of the people and diversified culture. He passionately spoke to ENA about his experience, described Ethiopia as a nation full of rich culture, warm hospitality, and uplifting encounters, challenging what he called the “unfavorable” and “unjust” portrayals often presented by Western media.   “This place is beautiful,” he remarked, emphasizing the country’s deep traditions and dynamic daily life. “Everything here has truly been positive and beautiful.” He urged more people to visit Ethiopia and experience it for themselves, insisting that the global image of the country fails to reflect its true spirit. Sargent called for a significant expansion of the country’s tourism sector, arguing that increased international visits could transform perceptions. “If your tourism sector expanded considerably, and more visitors could come and experience Ethiopia, I think your reputation worldwide would change dramatically. Many people simply don’t know what exists here,” he said. He attributed this lack of awareness to limited and often negative coverage by Western media, which he believes overlooks Ethiopia’s rich cultural landscape and energetic atmosphere. Addis Ababa, in particular, left a lasting impression on him. He described the capital as “a truly great city with plenty to do,” suggesting that greater promotion of its vibrant nightlife and downtown attractions could help convey the joy and charm of Ethiopian life.   Before his visit, Sargent admitted he had heard misconceptions, such as the idea that Ethiopians, unlike people in some other African countries, don’t commonly speak English or French. However, those concerns quickly vanished. From his arrival at Bole International Airport to his interactions in hotels, parks, and small shops, Sargent found English widely spoken. He also encountered Mandarin Chinese, Arabic, and French in parts of Addis Ababa—evidence, he said, of the city’s surprising linguistic accessibility. One of the highlights of his visit was the hospitality. “The hospitality has been fantastic,” he said with enthusiasm. “We’ve been welcomed with open arms and kindness. Every interaction has been positive.” Minor communication issues, he added, were far outweighed by the warmth and friendliness he experienced.   Sargent was also struck by the climate. “It’s not as hot as I expected. The weather is actually really beautiful,” he said, noting his surprise given the country’s location near the equator. Wrapping up his reflections, Sargent expressed his eagerness to return. “I would visit Ethiopia again in a heartbeat. I’d love to bring my wife and explore more of this beautiful country.” He encouraged Ethiopians to "keep moving forward," reaffirming his admiration: “This is a beautiful nation, and more people should come and experience it.”

Addis Ababa, June 14, 2025 (ENA)—Over the past six years, Ethiopia has made substantial strides in comprehensive reforms aimed at accelerating national development through modernized public services, stronger institutions, and improved quality of life. At the heart of these reforms is the health sector, recognized as a top national priority. The country is actively implementing the National Health Extension Program Optimization Roadmap to advance Universal Health Coverage by expanding access to essential health services, including prevention, health promotion, treatment, rehabilitation, and palliative care. At the core of this reform is a shift from treating illness to preventing it. The Ethiopian government has placed strong emphasis on disease prevention, community health education, and early intervention. This focus has led to major expansions in vaccination campaigns, public health awareness, and sanitation efforts.   As a result, Ethiopia’s immunization coverage has grown significantly, with vaccines for polio, measles, and COVID-19 reaching more children across the country. In the past six years, vaccination rates have risen, safeguarding millions from life-threatening diseases. Although vaccine hesitancy persists, ongoing community outreach and education efforts have played a key role in increasing public acceptance. To meet the growing demands, the government has invested heavily in health infrastructures including building new hospitals, clinics, and health posts across urban and rural areas. These facilities are increasingly staffed by trained professionals, thanks to capacity-building programs and expanded medical education. The expansion of health services is bringing care closer to people's homes. Rural areas, once underserved, now benefit from more health posts and mobile clinics. These mobile units reach remote communities where access to hospitals is limited, helping save lives and significantly improve the health of thousands.   Currently, 82 percent of Ethiopia’s population receives care through government health facilities. To reduce dependence on treatment abroad, the government is actively constructing specialized referral hospitals across the country. Ethiopia’s healthcare system has made significant progress in expanding access, strengthening the skills of health professionals, and ensuring equitable distribution of medical supplies. Ethiopia's health workforce has seen significant growth over the past six years, with more training programs established for doctors, nurses, and health workers. The government has also focused on retaining health staff in rural and underserved areas, leading to improved staffing and service quality in rural clinics.   Community health workers have emerged as vital contributors in providing basic care, health education, and disease prevention. These successful initiatives have resulted in notable progress in safeguarding mothers and children, with a dramatic decrease in maternal mortality rates. Enhanced access to prenatal, childbirth, and postnatal care has been crucial in this achievement. Certain areas experienced substantial reductions, demonstrating that targeted efforts yield results. This advancement means that more mothers are surviving pregnancy, and an increasing number of babies are living beyond their first year. Maternal and neonatal mortality rates in Ethiopia dropped by 72% and 44%, respectively, in the first two decades of the 21st century, outpacing most other nations in sub-Saharan Africa. A crucial aspect of the reform is the focus on affordable and accessible healthcare. Thanks to national community-based health insurance programs, over 56 million households now enjoy essential services at minimal costs, promoting inclusivity and equity in healthcare. Moreover, more than 87 percent of districts across Ethiopia are covered by this initiative. To reduce reliance on imported medications, Ethiopia is also advancing its pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. The government is implementing strategies aimed at achieving self-sufficiency in medical supplies by developing health and drug policies and regulations. Promoting local production not only lowers long-term costs but also strengthens national health security. Significant progress has been made in this regard. Last year, Ethiopia manufactured medical products valued at $75 million as part of its initiative to support local manufacturers, enhance import substitution, and boost the overall economy. As a result, the country saved $53.1 million. Generally, Ethiopia's domestic production of drugs and other medical supplies reached 36 percent last year.   At the same time, Ethiopia has implemented measures to support healthcare workers, recognizing them as the backbone of the system. By collaborating with health professionals and other stakeholders, the government is launching various initiatives aimed at improving the working environment and living standards of health workers. Ethiopia is enacting new laws and policies to enhance working conditions, expand training opportunities, and ensure equitable deployment within the health sector. Despite challenges, the reform is already moving forward and showing progress, where maternal and child health is improving, access to essential services is also increasing, and more people are receiving care locally. The reform aims to enhance both the quality of care and the benefits and working conditions for health professionals, fostering greater public trust in the national health system.

Addis Ababa, June 13, 2025 (ENA) -- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Filippo Grandi, today lauded Ethiopia's "Makatet" refugee inclusion policy as a significant stride towards sustainable refugee solutions globally urging the international community to uphold its shared responsibility in supporting refugee-hosting nations like Ethiopia. Speaking at a high-level event, Grandi emphasized Ethiopia's long-standing generosity and leadership in implementing forward-looking policies for refugees. The High Commissioner, a frequent visitor to Ethiopia, acknowledged the country's unique position in a troubled region, consistently receiving significant refugee flows. "Ethiopia has always been, I remember from my very young days when I was a field officer in this region... a very generous host, " he commended. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees also noted about Ethiopia’s evolution of approaches in hosting refugees.   "I have seen not only the generosity continues, but I have also seen a very, very forward-looking policies and approaches towards refugees grow. And I have seen them grow in a very pioneering way," he said. Grandi highlighted Ethiopia's instrumental role in the establishment of the Global Compact on Refugees in 2018, co-convening the first Global Refugee Forum in 2019. Ethiopia has been an exemplary nation in applying the principles of the Global Compact, particularly through its inclusive 'Makatet' approach, he stressed. "When you have this combination of resources and policies, it works. And this is what has happened in Ethiopia and this is what this approach that you call Makatet (inclusion) represents," Grandi affirmed. The UNHCR commissioner specifically praised the breadth of the Makatet initiative, which extends beyond traditional services like health and education to include work opportunities, proper documentation, digital connectivity, and land allocations for settlements, moving away from conventional camp settings.   Grandi commended Ethiopia's "all-of-government" approach to refugee matters, noting the presence of various state ministers at the event. While acknowledging the many challenges that remain, Grandi underscored the significant progress made, citing the 2019 Proclamation as a global positive example in refugee policies. He shared a personal experience, recalling his visit to Melkadida in Ethiopia as one of his "brightest moments" in nearly ten years as High Commissioner. " Melkadida is an extraordinary experiment in new approaches, on how to deal with refugees while supporting the host communities, he stated. The High Commissioner concluded by urging the international community to uphold its shared responsibility in supporting refugee-hosting nations like Ethiopia, emphasizing the need for continued financial and development support.   He particularly highlighted the World Bank's crucial role in this new track of aid, integrating refugee support into broader development initiatives. "There is here a new track of aid that is emerging, which I think is very, very important," Grandi observed, emphasizing that the "nexus" between humanitarian and development aid is actively happening in Ethiopia. He encouraged Ethiopia to share the 'Makatet' model with other countries and apply similar inclusive approaches to address its challenges of internal displacement. Finally, he expressed his profound gratitude to Ethiopia: "Thank you very much, Ethiopia, and when I say Ethiopia, I say all of it, not just the government. Thank you very much, Ethiopia, for what you're doing".

Addis Ababa, June 13, 2025 (ENA) -- The Government of Ethiopia through Refugees and Returnees Service - RRS, in collaboration with UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, hosted a High-Level Dialogue in Addis Ababa on Advancing Refugee Inclusion and Support to Host Communities. The high-profile gathering brought together senior leaders and stakeholders, including government officials, state ministers, regional government representatives, academia, business institutions, representatives of international organizations, including UN Agencies and international financial institutions, the private sector and civil society, among others.   The dialogue was attended by Filippo Grandi, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, and it served as a platform to reflect on progress, share experiences and chart a collaborative path forward. The dialogue served as a platform to reflect on progress, share experiences and chart a collaborative path forward. The event's objectives included showcasing Ethiopia’s leadership, strengthening international partnerships, highlighting progress, identifying strategic solutions, amplifying the voices of refugees and host communities, and fostering cross-sectoral partnerships. While showcasing its profound and unwavering commitment to integrating over 1.1 million refugees into national systems, Ethiopia issued a stark call for enhanced international collaboration and sustained resources, emphasizing that global responsibility-sharing is paramount to scale up these vital efforts. The dialogue underscored that Ethiopia has delivered on its pledges and now urges the international community to uphold its share of the burden.   Ethiopia's State Minister of Finance, Semereta Sewasew highlighted that Ethiopia’s commitment to refugee inclusion is "not only visionary — it is being translated into real, tangible progress on the ground, transforming lives and strengthening communities". She affirmed that this inclusive approach is deeply integrated with Ethiopia’s Ten-Year Development Plan (2021–2030) and the Homegrown Economic Reform Agenda, reinforcing the nation's commitments under the Global Compact on Refugees (GCR) and Global Refugee Forums. As a long-standing host to over 1.1 million refugees, Ethiopia has actively shifted from traditional humanitarian frameworks towards a protection-oriented, whole-of-government and whole-of-society model that prioritizes dignity, self-reliance, and sustainable development for both refugees and their host communities.   Semereta highlighted Ethiopia’s progress under the 2019 Refugee Proclamation, which grants refugees rights to work, education, healthcare, and free movement. Key achievements include integrating refugees into the national civil registration and protection systems, incorporating them into the education and health sectors, and shifting from camp-based to settlement approaches to promote social cohesion. Refugees now participate legally in the labor market and benefit from support programs, enabling self-reliance and economic contribution. Additionally, investments in host communities help foster peaceful coexistence and resilience for all. Despite notable progress, the state minister acknowledged ongoing challenges such as limited infrastructure in remote border areas and ongoing instability causing new refugee flows. She issued an urgent appeal for coordinated, strategic investments in local services, climate resilience, and infrastructure, emphasizing the need for predictable, sustained international funding. Ethiopia has fulfilled its commitments and calls on the global community to share responsibility, support its inclusion efforts, and adopt a comprehensive, multi-sectoral approach involving all levels of society and partnerships. Earlier in the dialogue, Teyiba Hassen, Director General of the Refugees and Returnees Service, noted Ethiopia's proud history of hospitality, which is home to over 1.1 million refugees.   She underscored Ethiopia’s shift from a traditional humanitarian paradigm, emphasizing that refugees are recognized not just as beneficiaries of aid but as "active contributors" to communities and the economy. Teyiba reaffirmed Ethiopia's unwavering commitment to the Global Compact on Refugees, describing the nation's inclusion roadmap as a "strategic and impressive" development opportunity and a "global public good". She called for shared ambition to be matched by shared responsibility, requesting "concrete pledges, multi-year technical assistance and financial support" to meet Ethiopia’s commitments, acknowledging that progress would not be possible through governmental efforts alone. Adding to the strong calls for global solidarity and investment, Ramiz Alakbarov, UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Ethiopia, lauded Ethiopia's "so open, so welcoming and so kind" spirit, calling it rare to see such generosity. Alakbarov asserted that refugees are "not victims" but "agents of change" and "carriers of knowledge, skills" who contribute to their societies. He delivered a stark message on funding constraints: "we cannot do more with less. We will do less with less". He called for better collaboration with refugees, host communities, and the private sector to build resilience, emphasizing that global military expenditures far outweigh humanitarian aid, necessitating greater investment in sustainable solutions.

Addis Ababa, June 13, 2025 (ENA)— President Taye Atske Selassie and UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi discussed about refugees in Ethiopia today. The leaders discussed collaborative approaches in managing and addressing the multifaceted challenges facing refugees in the region. In this regard, they emphasized the need for strengthening commitments from both sides in addressing refugee crises and enhancing humanitarian efforts, underscoring the importance of international cooperation in managing refugee situations. Highlighting the efforts of Ethiopia in providing assistance for refugees fleeing conflict, President Taye expressed gratitude to UNHCR's support and collaboration in addressing the challenges refugees face in the region. The president stressed the need for further strengthening partnerships to improve the lives of refugees in Ethiopia. Expressing gratitude for the warm reception by the president, High Commissioner Grandi said he had fruitful discussion regarding the significant refugee population in Ethiopia that exceeds 1.1 million.   He commended Ethiopia for its advancements in refugee protection, acknowledging the immense challenges that the country is facing in accommodating such a large number of refugees, particularly in light of recent budgetary reductions from the United States and other donor nations. Despite these difficulties, the high commissioner affirmed that the UNHCR remains fully committed to supporting the Ethiopian government during this critical time. “We will continue to support Ethiopia because this is a difficult time with all the budgetary reductions that we have to face because of the United States of America and other donors reducing their assistance. But I assure Mr. President that we are completely engaged to continue to support the Government of Ethiopia.”   On the other hand, Grandi praised Ethiopia’s inclusive approach toward refugees, noting that the country provides for refugees access to education, healthcare, documentation, and employment opportunities. He emphasized the need for ongoing international assistance, underlining that Ethiopia's efforts to include refugees necessitate a robust support system which improves the lives of refugees. The high commissioner mentioned UNHCR’s collaboration with the World Bank and other organizations to mobilize resources effectively and ensure continued aid for both refugees and internally displaced people in the country.   “Ethiopia is receiving and including refugees. This requires international assistance. We mobilize a lot through the World Bank and others, but we will continue to do that. I am very pleased about the cooperation that we are having with the Government of Ethiopia in dealing with refugees and with internally displaced people here in the country,” Grandi concluded.

Addis Ababa, June 12, 2025 (ENA) — A Mexican citizen who was in Addis Ababa with UK-MED and the UK Emergency Medical Team (UK-EMT) to provide training for the Ethiopian Emergency Medical Team, has shared positive first impressions of Ethiopia to ENA. Despite being in the country for only few days, the Mexican Mauricio Esponda had the opportunity to sample Ethiopia's food and enjoy leisurely strolls around the city. "I can't say I know Ethiopia or Addis Ababa very well yet, but I’m starting to really like it."   A key aspect that resonated deeply with Esponda is the warmth of the Ethiopian people. "I truly appreciate the hospitality of the Ethiopian people. They are very approachable and friendly. As a Latin American, I can relate to that significantly," he said, drawing parallels between the welcoming nature of both cultures. The Mexican characterized Addis Ababa as a "very large city" experiencing "very rapid development." He noted a robust collective aspiration among its inhabitants, expressing that "It's a city that wants to grow, that wishes to grow, and the people themselves wish to grow. That is my first impression of Addis Ababa and Ethiopia."   Moreover, he expressed profound admiration for Ethiopia's unique status as one of the only countries in the world that has never been conquered, highlighting its origins that span over 3,000 years. "It (Ethiopia) was able to establish itself and its position as an independent country in Africa, the only independent country on the continent, despite all the surrounding territories being conquered or subjected to influence by other powers." According to Esponda, "Ethiopia is an influential country, rather than a country that is influenced; and that is what I find most intriguing about it." He views this influence as a positive force that enables Ethiopia to actively search for opportunities to develop and spread its roots further into the international arena.

Addis Ababa, June 12, 2025 (ENA)—More than 200 people were killed when an Air India plane bound for London with 242 people on board crashed minutes after taking off the western city of Ahmedabad on Thursday, authorities said. The crash probably going to be one of the world's worst aviation disasters in a decade. The plane came down in a residential area, crashing on to a medical college hostel outside the airport during lunch hour. It was headed for Gatwick Airport, south of the British capital. City police chief G.S. Malik told Reuters that 204 bodies had been recovered from the crash site. There were no reports of survivors being found, and the Indian Express newspaper said all 242 on board had perished, citing police. Malik said the bodies recovered could include both passengers and people killed on the ground. Relatives had been asked to give DNA samples to identify the dead, state health secretary Dhananjay Dwivedi said. "The building on which it has crashed is a doctors' hostel... we have cleared almost 70% to 80% of the area and will clear the rest soon," a senior police officer told reporters.   Parts of the plane's body were scattered around the building into which it crashed, photographs and videos from the area showed. The tail of the plane was stuck on top of the building. India's CNN News-18 TV channels said the plane crashed on top of the dining area of state-run B.J. Medical College hostel, killing many medical students as well. The passengers included 217 adults, 11 children and two infants, a source told Reuters. Of them, 169 were Indian nationals, 53 were Britons, seven Portuguese, and one Canadian, Air India said. Aviation tracking site Flightradar24 said the plane was a Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner, one of the most modern passenger aircraft in service. It was the first crash for the Dreamliner, which began flying commercially in 2011, according to the Aviation Safety Network database. The plane that crashed on Thursday flew for the first time in 2013 and was delivered to Air Indian in January 2014, Flightradar24 said. "At this moment, we are ascertaining the details and will share further updates," Air India said on X.

Addis Ababa, June 12, 2025 (ENA) -- A cholera vaccination campaign was launched on Wednesday in Sudan's capital Khartoum, aiming to reach 2.6 million residents, according to Khartoum State's health authorities. The 10-day campaign will be conducted in 12 administrative units in Omdurman, Umbada, Karari, Jabal Awliya, and East Nile localities, the health authorities said in a statement. It reported a decline in cholera cases, noting that "the fatality rate due to complications from the disease has reached zero." Fath Al-Rahman Mohamed Al-Amin, director-general of Khartoum's health authorities, described the launch of the cholera vaccination campaign as "the final blow to the outbreak." On May 27, the health authorities reported 2,729 new infections and 172 deaths within a single week, with 90 percent of the new cases concentrated in Khartoum State. The health authorities later announced that it had received over 2.9 million doses of the cholera vaccine, according to Xinhua report. According to the medical aid group Doctors Without Borders, the interruption of electricity and water services across much of Khartoum State has fueled the spread of epidemic diseases, including cholera, as residents have been forced to rely on unsafe water sources. Sudan has been engulfed in a brutal conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF since April 2023. The war has killed tens of thousands and forced millions to flee their homes, both within Sudan and across its borders.

Addis Ababa, June 12, 2025 (ENA) - The development partner’s initiative needs to foster the capabilities of local communities to become independent and self-sufficient, Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Deputy Commissioner Nesibu Yasin said. This development is essential for attaining sustainable outcomes that can withstand future challenges and improve resilience in times of crisis, he said. Development partners met today for the second Programme Steering Committee (PSC) of the initiative titled "Sustainable Assistance for Individuals Displaced by Conflict and Natural Disasters, and Their Supporting Communities in Afar, Amhara, Benishangul-Gumuz, and Tigray". The Deputy Commissioner added that development partners should also aim to improve collaboration for better living conditions of IDPs by focusing on their lives. The partners that were taking part in the meeting included the Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commission, Ministry of Labour and Skills, the European Union, the Government of Germany, and various organizations like the International Organization for Migration and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. The Deputy Commissioner emphasized the critical importance of enhancing the capabilities of local communities to foster independence and self-sufficiency. The focus must be on developing health, education, and various other infrastructure systems. According to him, IDP National ID registry is decisive to properly manage the resources for the targeted purposes. Labour and Skills State Minister, Solomon Soka, on his part appreciated the psychosocial support provided for the internally displaced persons (IDPs). It is a best practice that should be expanded to benefit others as well, he added. The state minster stressed that building the capacity of IDPs and creating financially independent citizens are the top priorities of the Ethiopian government. IOM-UN Migration Project Coordinator, Nadia Zaiter, stated that the organization is working in collaboration with the appropriate federal government bodies and regional partners throughout the implementation phase. This initiative supports internally displaced persons and host communities, focusing on livelihoods, protection, and WASH to promote social unity. During the meeting, the partners reviewed achievements from the project's first year, including the vocational training provided for over 1,600 individuals and the financial assistance for 250 people to start businesses. The project also enhanced WASH infrastructure by constructing over 15 water supply facilities and launched hygiene promotion campaigns. Significant progress was made in protection and social inclusion, with the establishment of inclusive community centers and targeted training on issues like gender-based violence. Additionally, over 30,000 IDPs were enrolled in the national identification registry. Appreciating the three-year initiative in WASH and other sectors, the partners highlighted the importance of the community looking for methods to progress beyond regular aid distribution and to facilitate its own sustainable growth. Looking forward, the project plans to expand its efforts by improving vocational training, enhancing WASH services, and continuing protection initiatives. The meeting concluded with appreciation for the partners' commitment to creating lasting solutions for displaced individuals and their communities.

Addis Ababa, June 10, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Minister of Health, Dr. Mekdes Daba, reiterated that Ethiopia will keep stepping up its collaboration with China in the health sector. China has donated vaccines that shield 321,000 individuals from cholera today. Speaking at the event, Dr. Mekdes Daba said that China's support demonstrates the importance of international cooperation in combating communicable and preventable diseases. She stated that outbreaks of cholera continue to pose a significant threat, especially in communities facing displacement, drought, and limited infrastructure, despite the important strides the country has made in improving health outcomes.   In response, the ministry's strategy must be as comprehensive as the challenge itself, she stated. For her, vaccination plays a critical role; but so too does investment in water, sanitation, and hygiene. “This is precisely why the Government of Ethiopia, under the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed launched the Tsidu Ethiopia initiative --- a bold, homegrown campaign to prioritize hygiene across the nation.” Under this national flagship, the ministry has taken forward the Tsidu Health Facilities program, which has already been rolled out in 8 facilities to date. According to the minister, these are not isolated interventions, but part of a broader push to institutionalize hygiene as a pillar of health and dignity in every corner of the country. In this respect, today’s vaccine handover is another chapter in Sino-Ethiopian relations ---- collaboration that extends into the domain of health security, Dr. Mekdes noted. “And as we look to the future, let us use this moment to strengthen even deeper partnerships in research and innovation, capacity building and training, in-country production of life-saving health commodities building a resilient health system that leaves no one behind.” China's Ambassador to Ethiopia, Chen Hai said on his part that China and Ethiopia have a long history of cooperation in healthcare, with China providing vaccine and medical assistance to Ethiopia.   “This is a vivid reflection of China's commitment to build even stronger China- Africa, community of shared future. We wish that this batch of machine can be put into use as soon as possible to help Ethiopia effectively control the epidemic and protect people's lives and health.” China will implement FOCAC's Beijing Summit requirements with increased efforts, strengthening medical resource linkages and talent exchanges with Ethiopia to prevent infectious diseases and promote health and well-being, he added. According to him, the All Weather strategic partnership between China and Ethiopia has entered a new era; and China will continue to implement the requirements of the Beijing summit of Bucha and practice the partnership Action for Health with more determined steps to bring more health and warmth to the Ethiopian people. Ambassador Hai finally said “We will work side by side with our Ethiopian friends to strengthen the linkage of medical resources and exchanges and cultivation of talents, jointly prevent and resist all kinds of infectious diseases and make health and well-being the solid foundation for our two peoples to work together towards a modern future.”

Addis Ababa, June 10, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia has taken a significant step in bolstering its national emergency response capabilities by launching a large-scale Emergency Medical Team (EMT) simulation exercise. British Embassy in Ethiopia through UK-MED and the UK Emergency Medical Team (UK-EMT), has extended support, consisting of 12 tents for a three-day simulation exercise. The support also includes a new facility capable of serving 100 patients per day and providing access to various medical services. Moreover, y simulation involves key national stakeholders including the Ministry of Health, EPHI, the National Defense Force, Federal Police, Disaster Risk Management Commission, Refugees and Returnees Service, and the Fire and Disaster Risk Management Commission. Global partners and representatives from various NGOs also participated.   Speaking at the occasion on Monday, Health Minister Dr. Mekdes Daba, highlighted that the simulation aims to evaluate and enhance Ethiopia’s preparedness for health emergencies. “This exercise is a key milestone in strengthening our national surge capacity,” she said. “By developing an integrated emergency response framework with a standardized command structure, joint training, and operational guidelines, we are building a more coherent and efficient system.”   She also underscored the importance of the newly established Public Health Emergency Management Center of Excellence, an EPHI-led initiative aiming to position Ethiopia as a continental leader in public health emergency preparedness and response. Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI) Director General Mesay Hailu praised the dedication of Ethiopia’s Emergency Medical Teams. “Over the years, our EMTs have bravely responded to outbreaks, natural disasters, and other complex emergencies,” he said. “Their work inspires us all, and this exercise gives us an opportunity to test our real-time coordination, operational effectiveness, and readiness for future crises.” Mesay emphasized the urgency of preparing for increasingly complex emergencies driven by climate change, rapid urbanization, migration, and emerging infectious diseases.   “We must build robust systems to protect human life. This simulation is an important step toward achieving that goal,” he added. UK Ambassador to Ethiopia, Darren Welch, commended the Ethiopian government’s commitment to high-quality emergency medical response. “The UK has a long-standing partnership with the Ministry of Health, including support for outbreak response. We are proud to support EPHI and its outstanding leadership in tackling health challenges both within Ethiopia and across the region,” he said. Ambassador Welch also noted that the Ethiopian EMT’s classification by the World Health Organization (WHO) is a significant achievement.   “This accreditation means the team meets global standards and has already saved lives in crisis situations in Somalia and Turkey. We believe this facility marks a new era in collaborative response efforts.” During the event, EPHI Director General Mesay Hailu and UK-MED CEO David Wightwick signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to further strengthen cooperation in public health and emergency response.

Addis Ababa, June 9, 2025 (ENA) -- BRICS countries are strengthening cooperation in the field of technical and vocational education and training (TVET) as a key tool for sustainable socio-economic development. The Brazilian Ministry of Education hosted a meeting of the BRICS TVET Cooperation Alliance (BRICS TCA), which discussed expanding access to education, innovation, and training for skills in demand in the labour market. This is reported by the official website of the Brazilian Government. The meeting was attended by representatives of the Ministries of Education, scientific institutions and international organisations of the BRICS countries. Representatives from Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Russia, South Africa, and the UAE also participated in the discussions. The participants exchanged experiences in implementing vocational education programmes and identified priorities for further cooperation, according to TV BRICS. Special Advisor to the Brazilian Minister of Education, Francisco Figueiredo, emphasised the importance of the group as a platform for exchanging policies and best practices and establishing direct links between relevant institutions in the participating countries. State Secretary for Technological and Professional Education of the Brazilian Ministry of Education, Marcelo Bregagnoli noted a significant increase in the number of students in this field. According to the 2024 census, more than 2.5 million schoolchildren are enrolled in secondary vocational education programmes, of which more than 1.5 million are in public institutions. The meeting participants identified three priority areas: ensuring the quality and accessibility of education for young people, enhancing the role of vocational education in the economic development of BRICS countries, as well as introducing new technologies and innovative methods in education. Chinese representative Zhai Jinming noted that BRICS TCA has become an important platform for deepening cooperation between countries in the field of vocational education. He expressed confidence that student and teacher exchanges, joint research and training programmes will expand.

Addis Ababa, June 7, 2025 (ENA) -- A book titled ''Dissecting Haile'', which delves into the life and experiences of the renowned Ethiopian athlete Haile Gebrselassie, authored by his daughter Melat, is set to be released in August of this year. During a media briefing held this morning, Melat revealed that she, along with her co-author, the Pan-African youth statesman, innovator, and author Abayomi Rotimi Mighty, dedicated over a year to the preparation of this book, which comprises 12 chapters.   The briefing highlighted that the book provides an unprecedented and intimate examination of Haile Gebrselassie's life, recognizing him as one of the most remarkable athletes and visionary entrepreneurs of our era. It was noted that the book transcends mere headlines, offering a distinctive viewpoint on the universal values of discipline, resilience, and purpose that have driven his extraordinary achievements in athletics and his lasting influence in business and philanthropy. Additionally, it was mentioned that the book explores Haile's humble beginnings and his ascent to becoming a global icon, featuring untold stories and offering a profound insight into the mindset that revolutionized long-distance running.   Moreover, the media briefing suggested that readers will uncover Haile's seldom-shared philosophies and tactics for overcoming challenges, setting world records, and establishing a lasting legacy through this book. The media briefing confirmed that the book launch is scheduled for August of this year and will be graced by high-ranking dignitaries and other key stakeholders.

Addis A baba, June 06, 2025 (ENA)— Millions of Muslims across the world are celebrating Eid al-Adha 2025, one of Islam’s most sacred festivals, coinciding with the conclusion of the annual Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia. Ethiopian Muslim communities across the country are also celebrating the 1446th Eid al-Adha. The Eid holiday began on Friday, 6 June, marked by morning prayers, festive gatherings, and the ritual sacrifice of animals in remembrance of Prophet Abraham’s unwavering devotion. Eid al-Adha is a time of reflection and spiritual renewal. It serves as a reminder to all Muslims of the importance of faith, devotion and submission to God's will. The day fosters a sense of unity and inclusivity as people from diverse backgrounds come together to celebrate this holy occasion. The festival not only strengthens the bonds within families and communities but also encourages acts of charity and kindness. A report shows that in Makkah, more than 1.6 million pilgrims performed the final major ritual of Hajj – the symbolic "stoning of the devil" – in Mina valley at dawn. Dressed in white garments, they hurled pebbles at three stone pillars to signify Abraham’s rejection of Satan. This rite followed the spiritual peak of Hajj, which occurred on Thursday on Mount Arafa, where worshippers stood in prayer and reflection. Eid al-Adha in 2025 is set to begin on today, June 6, and conclude on the evening of Monday, June 9, depending on the sighting of the crescent moon. . The festival traditionally spans three to four days, known as the Tashreeq days, during which celebrations continue with communal prayers, feasts, and acts of charity. The Day of Arafah, a pivotal moment during the Hajj pilgrimage, precedes Eid al-Adha on June 5, marking a day of reflection and supplication for Muslims worldwide. Eid al Adha, also known as the Feast of Sacrifice, is the holiest of the two Eids celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It commemorates the unwavering faith of Prophet Ibrahim, who was willing to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah. Across the world, Eid is observed in Ethiopia as well as many African countries—and mostly the gulf nations including UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Oman, Iraq, and in Muslim communities in the UK, US, Canada, and Australia.

Addis A baba, June 06, 2025 9ENA)—Ethiopian Muslim communities across the country are celebrating the 1446th Eid al-Adha. Hundreds of thousands gathered to celebrate the holiday in the capital Addis Ababa and other major cities of the country. As Eid al-Adha is celebrated with love, unity and brotherhood, the Muslim community have been urged to preserve their Ethiopian unity and brotherhood.   The Muslim community is celebrating Eid al-Adha, a major Islamic holiday, and those able to are performing the Hajj pilgrimage. Eid al-Adha, also known as the "Feast of Sacrifice," is celebrated to commemorate the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son. The holiday involves prayer, feasting, and acts of charity, and it is particularly significant as it marks the climax of the Hajj pilgrimage.   Most importantly, it honors the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son Ismail as an act of obedience to Allah's command. The act of sacrifice is carried out following the Eid Prayers, which are performed in congregation at the nearest Mosque on the morning of Eid and consists of slaughtering an animal as a sacrifice to mark this occasion in remembrance of Prophet Ibrahim’s sacrifice for Allah.

Eid al-Adha is a celebration that honors the act of sacrifice; it marks the moment when Prophet Ibrahim demonstrated his unwavering commitment by willingly offering his son Ismail to God.

Addis Ababa, June 5, 2025 (ENA) – Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has extended best wishes to Ethiopian Muslims celebrating Eid al-Adha (Arafah) tomorrow. Eid al-Adha is a holiday that commemorates sacrifice; the time when Prophet Ibrahim showed his absolute devotion to willingly sacrifice his son Ismail to God. There is no greater act of obedience and devotion than sacrificing one’s child to God, the premier said in his message. Remembering the values of this holiday is incredibly important for building a prosperous Ethiopia, he added. “A nation is built on sacrifice, especially the sacrifice of what we hold dear. A nation is where the preceding generation sacrifices for the succeeding generation.” Prophet Ibrahim prepared his son for sacrifice and in return received a sheep from Allah, he recalled, adding that one must first sacrifice oneself to receive another sacrifice. A generation that sacrifices itself for the country is created by the preceding generation that sacrificed to save the nation. "Our mothers and fathers sacrificed themselves for the independence and sovereignty of their country," the PM noted, adding that they will receive a heavenly and historical reward for that. However, they do not receive an equivalent earthly reward as there is no reward that can match a life. "We are the ones who receive their reward, and the succeeding generation will receive our reward." After Adam and Hawa left Jannah, they lived separately for a long time. They reunited on the day of Arafah, a special day of reunion and meeting, the premier elaborated. Thoughts, perspectives, grievances, and past histories might have separated us in one way or another. However, as children of the same country, our separation should not be permanent or divisive. Like Adam and Hawa, we need a way to reconnect, Abiy stressed. For us, the way to reconnect is through national dialogue --- a platform where our ideas and interests meet. Therefore, "I hope that we will reflect on the sacrifice we make for our country and future generations by further strengthening the national dialogue platform where we meet on this day when we celebrate Arafah."

Addis Ababa, June 5, 2025 (ENA) -- The African Union (AU) announced the appointment of the first Director-General for the African Medicines Agency (AMA). The AMA Treaty was adopted by the AU Assembly on 11 February 2019 as a Specialized Agency of the African Union (AU) in 2019 with the main objective of improving access to quality, safe and efficacious medical products in Africa. One of the major missions of the Agency is to support the growth of local pharmaceutical production, a key objective of the Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Plan for Africa (PMPA). It will further play a critical role in catalyzing trade in support of the Africa Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). As Africa continues its journey toward achieving the Agenda 2063 goals, the operationalization of AMA marks a transformative milestone. Dr. Delese Mimi Darko, has been appointed as the first Director-General of this continental specialized agency. She is renowned for her exemplary leadership as the Chief Executive Officer of the Ghana Food and Drugs Authority (FDA) and expected to bring a wealth of experience and a distinguished track record in regulatory excellence to her new role. Her appointment signifies a bold step forward in strengthening regulatory oversight, promoting access to quality, safe, and efficacious medicines, and fostering pharmaceutical innovation across Africa. AMA will accelerate efforts to strengthen health regulatory systems and ensure access to safe, quality-assured medical products for all Africans. The Chief Executive Officer of the African Union Development Agency-NEPAD (AUDA-NEPAD), Nardos Bekele-Thomas , emphasized that the establishment of AMA is not happening in isolation but stands on the shoulders of over a decade of work led by the African Medicines Regulatory Harmonisation (AMRH) initiative under AUDA-NEPAD. According to the CEO, AMA’s success will be a collective one, and AUDA-NEPAD looks forward to continued collaboration toward a stronger, safer, and healthier Africa.

Addis Ababa, June 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Gates Foundation will invest 200 billion USD over the coming 20 years to promote global health and well-being, Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates said today. Bill Gates made the remake today during an event organized at the African Union headquarters in Addis Ababa to mark the 25 Years of Gates Foundation services in the continent. Over the last two decades, the Gates Foundation has worked alongside African partners to save lives, develop vaccines, and strengthen systems. It has helped catalyze more than 100 innovations and contributed to saving more than 80 million lives through Gavi and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria. In an address today in Nelson Mandela Hall at the African Union, Gates Foundation Chair Bill Gates urged African leaders to seize the moment to accelerate progress in health and development through innovation and partnership, despite current headwinds.   He announced that the majority of his 200 billion USD spend over the next 20 years will go to Africa with a focus on partnering with governments that prioritize the health and wellbeing of their people. The philanthropist aims to prevent deaths and alleviate poverty, with a focus on low-and middle-income countries, including Ethiopia. Bill Gates was awarded Ethiopia's highest award for his philanthropic impact in the country over the past 25 years. Despite concerns, Gates remains optimistic about innovations and partnerships that can improve lives and enable a healthy life for everyone. According to him, Africa must achieve independence in its health care systems by 2045. Stating that balanced diet is crucial for a healthy generation and agriculture the backbone of the economy and key to nourishing kids, Gates underscored that providing farmers with accurate data, including weather, pricing, and soil-specific fertilizer information, and tools is essential. “The foundation works in a lot of important areas I won't be able to touch on all,” Gates said, adding that “one is what we call digital public infrastructure. That's having each government have an identity scheme that works well, being able to transact and save very easily from your mobile phone.” For him, Artificial Intelligence has the potential to assist farmers by offering enhanced guidance, transforming health care services, and enabling early detection of pregnancies.   Gates, who described himself as a technologist at work, noted that artificial intelligence is an incredible opportunity. “It brings challenges with it, but as we drive it forward we will make a huge difference in health, education and agriculture; and now I'm seeing young people in Africa embracing this and thinking about how it applies to the problems that they want to solve.” He, however, emphasized the need for fair access and the involvement of local communities in creating solutions. AI should benefit those it serves and be accountable. On her part, Graça Machel Trust founder, Machel applauded Bill Gates for collective action, courage, and compassion to address Africa's challenges, demonstrating dedication to the continent's progress and understanding its problems and innovation. “It is profoundly symbolic that Mr. Gates chooses to speak from the home of the African Union, which demonstrates his commitment to take Africa to heart and keep our issues central to his work more than ever.” Africans are called to awaken their enduring spirit of resilience, to rise, rebuild and re-imagine our future and act with the courage, clarity and collective action that defines us, but even reminded us that leadership is defined by service, by recognizing the dignity in others, uplifting their voices, and working toward a future anchored in justice and compassion, Machel elaborated. ,