Addis Ababa, November 5, 2025 (ENA) – Health Minister Dr. Mekdes Daba has called for government-led priorities, workforce motivation, and integrated, innovative solutions to transform surgical care across Africa. Addressing the Pan African Surgical Healthcare Forum (PASHeF) that opened in Addis Ababa today, the Minister stressed that surgery is central to universal health coverage in Africa. Surgical care must therefore align with government priorities ensuring that services meet the real needs of communities across the continent, she added. Acknowledging resource and workforce constraints, Dr. Mekdes said “the usual challenge is about workforce. How do we keep the workforce motivated, competent, but also compensated?” Despite challenges, she pointed out to positive post-COVID shifts with enhanced focus on surgical care enablers, calling urgently for better infrastructure and facilities to secure lasting improvements. The Minister further outlined Ethiopia’s and Africa’s five key priorities: Healthcare financing, workforce retention, primary healthcare integration, digital health advancement, and boosting local manufacturing capacity. According to her, Ethiopia has last year performed over 3,000 complex surgeries that would have required overseas treatment, illustrating progress toward self-reliance. Smile Train’s Vice President and Regional Director for Africa, Nkeiruka Obi, stressed the need for partnerships with ministries and professional networks to build skilled surgical workforces, and praised Africa’s leadership. “PASHeF continues to lead the way through the policy to practice framework building Africa's next generation of surgical leaders.” Obi emphasized innovation’s role, including virtual training and simulation devices, and urged global health discussions to reflect Africa’s realities. “Surgery is not a luxury. It is an economic investment and is essential if we truly want to achieve our universal health coverage goals,” she said, warning that 5 billion people still lack safe access to timely surgical care. Showcasing African resilience, Obi pointed to success stories such as Ethiopia’s salt programs and Rwanda’s four-by-four initiative, marking a timely entry into phase three of the policy-to-practice movement. Dr. Walt Johnson, International Advocacy Manager of Mercy Ships, called for united action saying, “When we unite our skills and perspectives, we can achieve remarkable outcomes... Together, we will push boundaries and reach heights that inspire everyone involved.”  

Addis Ababa, November 5, 2025 (ENA) – The Pan African Surgical Healthcare Forum, which brought together health experts and policymakers from across the continent, has convened in Addis Ababa today. Under the theme "From National Surgical Healthcare Policy to Practice — Expanding Africa's Multidisciplinary Surgical Workforce: What Works in Africa?", the forum will discuss innovations, funding, and strategic efforts to strengthen the continent’s surgical workforce. Lead Executive Officer for Medical Services at the Ministry of Health, Dr. Elubabor Buno, noted that the integration of cutting-edge technology and research bolsters healthcare delivery across the region. “This forum provides a critical platform for professionals to engage in exchange programs to share knowledge and experiences that will enhance healthcare quality throughout Africa,” he said, adding that efforts would focus on improving access to essential medical supplies and medicines, particularly in underserved regions. According to him, the major goal of the forum is to develop a comprehensive health curriculum adaptable to educational institutions throughout Africa, fostering long-term improvements in surgical care and workforce capacity. Chair of the Pan African Surgical Healthcare Forum, Professor Abebe Bekele, highlighted the participation of representatives from approximately 43 African countries, including senior officials from many ministries of Health. He described the forum as a foundational step toward regional collaboration for addressing shared challenges. The Chairman further pointed out common struggles such as shortages of trained healthcare professionals, inequalities in training quality, and uneven distribution of personnel. Emphasizing African ownership, he urged that solutions come from within the continent rather than reliance on external donors, citing the failures of past decades without local leadership. Professor Abebe also called for collaborative development of context-specific approaches that reflect Africa’s realities and allow sustainable health system strengthening. The three-day forum is expected to address Africa’s surgical healthcare challenges and opportunities. Aligned with Universal Health Coverage and Sustainable Development Goal 3, the Pan African Surgical Healthcare Forum’s focus remains on building a strong surgical workforce through enhanced training, retention, and equitable distribution to ensure accessible, effective surgical healthcare continent-wide.

Addis Ababa, November 3, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia remains steadfast in its commitment to protecting biodiversity, preserving cultural heritages, and fostering resilient livelihoods, State Minister of Tourism Sileshi Girma said. Opening the 25th annual conference of the Global Wildlife Program (GWP) today, Sileshi noted that Ethiopia is a land of profound heritage and ecological wonder which ranges from ancient civilization, including its own unique alphabets to vibrant cultures and languages. Ethiopia is The Land of Origins-the cradle of humankind, the source of the Abbay River (Blue Nile), the birthplace of coffee, boasts of 13th months of sunshine, and a country of rich in history, and spectacular landscapes, he further stated. Today, Ethiopia is undergoing multifaceted transformations, he said, adding "through strategic investments in infrastructure, nature-based tourism, and the green legacy initiative, we are charting a path toward ecological sustainability and inclusive development.” The protected areas are evolving into engines of conservation and community empowerment, he said. As one of the 38 member countries of the GWP network, Ethiopia remains steadfast in its commitment to protecting biodiversity, preserving cultural heritages, and fostering resilient livelihoods, he reaffirmed. Ethiopia’s milestones, including full operation of GERD, riverside and corridor development undertakings, among others, demonstrate the country’s resolve to safeguard nature while advancing sustainable tourism and community well-being. Senior Researcher at the Ethiopian Wildlife Authority, Fanuel Kebede for his part affirmed that Ethiopia is a land of extraordinary diversity, and a country where nature, culture, and history converge in the most remarkable ways. Ethiopia’s altitude ranges from majestic highlands that soar above 4,000 meters to the arid lowlands that dip up to 150 meters below sea level, he pointed out. Ethiopia encompasses one of the most diversified ecological systems in Africa, the senior researcher pointed out. Towards preserving Ethiopia’s wildlife conservation, “we are contributing to achieve the primary goals of the country’s green legacy initiatives in and around protected areas, promoting nature-based tourism as a pillar of sustainable development, among others,” he elaborated. The main objectives GWP annual conference seek to facilitate knowledge sharing, promote collaboration and networking among project teams, including with government representatives, and partners, and showcase best practices and lessons learned to enhance the program's impact, it was learnt.

Addis Ababa, November 3, 2025 (ENA) – The World Health Organization (WHO) has commended Ethiopia's notable activities aimed at improving the quality and expanding the accessibility of health services, stating they serve as valuable experiences for other countries. Professor Francis Chisaka Kasolo, WHO Representative to Ethiopia, the African Union (AU), and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), stated that Ethiopia's efforts to enhance the quality and accessibility of health services for its citizens are commendable and worthy of emulation. Speaking to the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), Professor Kasolo noted that Ethiopia has registered significant progress in the health sector over the past few years. He highlighted that the country is successfully working to ensure its citizens receive quality health care, make the supply of medicines and medical equipment more accessible, and increase domestic pharmaceutical production. ‘It is really exciting time , we sow the progress they are making in the health development , other countries to come and learn on how they develop their health systems ,how they manufacture safe ,medicines and products and in so doing promotes Africa in general and hopefully going forward .this is what we visit Ethiopia is becoming’ Professor Kasolo affirmed that the World Health Organization will continue to strengthen its support in collaboration with the Ethiopian government to ensure the accessibility of safe and reliable health services. He further indicated that the organization is working closely with Ethiopia in the health sector, noting that this partnership will be intensified. Specifically, they are collaborating with Ethiopia to control outbreaks and diseases that require an immediate response. ‘‘We also worked with Ethiopian government in the area of health emergency preparing the people and country of Ethiopia to face any emergencies that may occur. Recently we have the pandemic of COVID-19. We continue working with Ethiopia to insure that it is controlled. We also have moved in to new areas on how to help Ethiopia become a manufacturing hub for medicines and medical products. ," he stated. As an example, he cited the successful joint work undertaken with the Ethiopian government to prevent and control COVID-19. Professor Kasolo stated that WHO is exploring ways to support Ethiopia in its bid to become a pharmaceutical manufacturing hub in Africa.

Addis Ababa, November 1, 2025 (ENA) – Cultural exchange and building bridges between Ethiopia and Russia can foster understanding and cooperation between the two countries, Russian Ambassador to Ethiopia Evgeny Terekhin said. Russian Ambassador Evgeny Terekhin, along with staff members from the Russian Embassy and invited guests celebrated Russia’s National Unity Day last night at the Russian Center for Science and Culture in Addis Ababa. The event featured exhibitions showcasing artistic works created by talented Ethiopian artists and writers, highlighting the rich cultural exchange between the two nations. During the occasion, Ambassador Terekhin reflected on Russia's historical struggles with foreign aggression and internal strife, noting the unity among the Russian people was pivotal in overcoming these adversities. "For many years, Russia faced significant challenges, but through unity, we managed to prevail," Ambassador Terekhin noted. The ambassador added that this historical perspective serves as a reminder that shared goals and mutual support can lead to resilience in the face of difficulties. The ambassador elaborated on the multifaceted nature of unity, highlighting that it encompasses various factors, including friendly relationships among people. In addition to interpersonal relationships, Terekhin underscored the importance of cultural ties, humanitarian relations, and economic collaboration between states, asserting that these elements are vital for fostering a sense of unity that can address broader societal challenges. The interplay between different cultures and economies creates a robust framework for peace and security, further emphasizing the need for unity in a globalized world. Moreover, the ambassador stated that the event did not only celebrate Russian Unity Day but also served as a reminder of the potential for collaboration between Russia and Ethiopia through showcasing Ethiopian artistic talents alongside Russian traditions. The celebration highlighted the richness of cultural exchange and the importance of building bridges between nations, he underlined, emphasizing that such interactions can foster understanding and cooperation. Ambassador Terekhin underscored that regardless of the challenges faced, unity among peoples remains a fundamental principle for achieving lasting solutions.

Addis Ababa, November 1, 2025 (ENA) – In October 2025, the Prime Minister undertook a series of national and international engagements focused on infrastructure development, rural transformation, governance reform, and diplomatic cooperation. Here is a brief recap of the past month: 𝙊𝙣 𝙐𝙧𝙗𝙖𝙣 𝘿𝙚𝙫𝙚𝙡𝙤𝙥𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙁𝙤𝙧𝙚𝙞𝙜𝙣 𝘿𝙞𝙧𝙚𝙘𝙩 𝙄𝙣𝙫𝙚𝙨𝙩𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 A defining highlight of the month was the laying of the foundation stone for the urea fertilizer plant, a landmark project developed through a partnership between Ethiopian Investment Holdings and the Dangote Group. With an annual production capacity of three million tons, the plant will utilize natural gas from the Calub gas fields, transported through a 108-kilometer pipeline. This project is a cornerstone of Ethiopia’s strategy to achieve fertilizer self-sufficiency and enhance agricultural productivity. In the Somali Region, the Prime Minister also inaugurated the Gode Oil Refinery, developed by Golden Concord Group Limited (GCL). The refinery, designed to process 3.5 million tons of crude oil and condensate per year from the Hilala oil field, represents a significant step in Ethiopia’s path toward energy independence. Complementing these milestones, the Prime Minister inaugurated the first phase of the Ogaden Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) Project in Calub. The facility, with an annual production capacity of 111 million litres and the ability to generate 1,000 megawatts of energy, strengthens Ethiopia’s industrial base while contributing critical inputs to fertilizer production and energy generation. During his visit to Jigjiga in the Somali Region, the Prime Minister observed the city’s rapid transformation since his last visit in January 2025. Thousands of new housing units are under construction, and corridor development projects are visibly enhancing urban well-being. He lauded the Dine for Generations Project, nearing completion in the Somali Region, for unlocking new opportunities in tourism and stimulating regional economic growth. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, accompanied by members of the Prosperity Party Executive Committee, visited the corridor development project extending from Sar Bet to German Square, encompassing the Garment Factory and the Furi area. Spanning 589 hectares, it is the second-largest urban corridor after Kazanchis. The project features 16.5 kilometers of asphalt roads, 33 kilometers of pedestrian walkways, plazas, sports and recreation facilities, riverbank development, and over 1,100 commercial shops. The initiative embodies Ethiopia’s broader vision of creating modern, livable, and economically vibrant cities. 𝙊𝙣 𝙍𝙪𝙧𝙖𝙡 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙨𝙛𝙤𝙧𝙢𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝘼𝙜𝙧𝙞𝙘𝙪𝙡𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙖𝙡 𝙈𝙤𝙙𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙞𝙯𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 Advancing his government’s rural development agenda, the Prime Minister presided over the handover of model rural villages constructed through the Rainy Season Voluntary Scheme in the Halaba, Kembatta, Hadiya, and Silte zones. Each home in these Rural Corridor Villages is equipped with solar power, biogas systems, sanitation facilities, and animal shelters, significantly improving hygiene, comfort, and productivity for rural families. These model villages mark a new chapter in Ethiopia’s mission to raise rural living standards and promote sustainable livelihoods. The Prime Minister encouraged regional leaders to expand these initiatives, setting a target of 100 new houses per zone by next year. During his visit to the East Shewa Zone of the Oromia Region, the Prime Minister also reviewed the rainy season wheat harvest and launched summer wheat production activities. He assessed progress in banana, papaya, and fish farming clusters, emphasizing the growing adoption of mechanized agriculture as a major driver of productivity and self-reliance. He also inaugurated the Welmel River Irrigation Development Project in Delo-Mena Woreda, Bale Zone. Once fully operational, the project will irrigate 9,687 hectares of farmland, benefiting 20,000 farming households and enhancing drought resilience, food sovereignty, and rural employment. 𝙊𝙣 𝙀𝙘𝙤𝙣𝙤𝙢𝙞𝙘 𝙂𝙤𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙖𝙣𝙘𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙈𝙖𝙘𝙧𝙤𝙚𝙘𝙤𝙣𝙤𝙢𝙞𝙘 𝙍𝙚𝙫𝙞𝙚𝙬 At the Koysha Project site, the Prime Minister convened a strategic review session with the Council of Ministers to assess the macroeconomic performance of the first 100 days of the 2018 Ethiopian Fiscal Year. The review examined achievements, challenges, and strategic priorities, highlighting Ethiopia’s sustained economic resilience amid global uncertainty. The nation’s GDP growth rate stood at 9.2 percent for the 2017 fiscal year, underscoring the success of reforms aimed at fostering inclusive and diversified growth. 𝙊𝙣 𝙅𝙪𝙙𝙞𝙘𝙞𝙖𝙡 𝙈𝙤𝙙𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙞𝙨𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙧𝙤𝙪𝙜𝙝 𝘿𝙞𝙜𝙞𝙩𝙖𝙡 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙨𝙛𝙤𝙧𝙢𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 Building on the success of the Digital 2025 Strategy, the Prime Minister announced the forthcoming Digital 2030 Strategy, focused on advancing automation and improving public service delivery. He commended the Federal Supreme Court for implementing a Smart Court System featuring automated transcription, virtual hearings, and an Integrated Case Management System that enables litigants to track cases online. Covering 24 federal branches to date, this innovation marks an important step toward transparent and accessible justice across Ethiopia. 𝙊𝙣 𝙈𝙚𝙙𝙞𝙖, 𝘾𝙪𝙡𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙚, 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙏𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙨𝙢 Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed attended the launch of the pan-African media outlet Pulse of Africa, a platform he first proposed during the 35th Ordinary Session of the African Union Assembly in 2022. The initiative seeks to amplify African perspectives, counter negative portrayals of the continent, and strengthen African unity through shared narratives. In his remarks, the Prime Minister emphasized that Pulse of Africa marks a significant step toward ensuring that Africans tell their own stories and shape their global image. Accompanied by First Lady Zinash Tayachew and a high-level delegation of former and current leaders, the Prime Minister also visited the Bale Zone to assess key development projects that integrate natural heritage with national progress. The delegation toured the Bale Mountains National Park, one of Ethiopia’s most ecologically diverse and economically significant natural areas. The Prime Minister observed ongoing tourism developments, including the nearly completed Dinsho Lodge at the heart of the park and the Sof Omer Luxury Lodge near the Sof Omer Cave. Both projects are designed to advance Ethiopia’s Ten-Year Strategic Plan by positioning tourism as a catalyst for economic transformation. The Sof Omer Cave Development Project complements these initiatives by improving access and visitor facilities around one of the country’s most celebrated natural landmarks. The delegation also inspected the Robe–Goro–Sof Omer–GinirJunction Road Upgrading Project, a dual asphalt roadway featuring five bridges that connect the productive agricultural zones of East Bale and Bale with central Ethiopia. The upgraded route enhances regional mobility, strengthens economic integration, and improves access to major tourist destinations such as the Bale Mountains National Park and Sof Omer Cave. In addition, the Prime Minister reviewed the Weib River Flood Control Project, which regulates water flow through the cave system to ensure year-round accessibility and protect its ecosystem. He also examined tourism development efforts in the Harenna cluster, including the construction of the Rira Eco Lodge, new viewpoints, restaurants, and coffee facilities along the routes leading to Tulu Dimtu, the park’s highest peak. These initiatives aim to expand sustainable tourism, create local employment, and showcase the natural and cultural richness of the Bale region. The visit concluded at the Fincha Habera Waterfall, where the delegation explored the surrounding landscape, home to the Ethiopian Red Fox, diverse birdlife, and striking geological formations such as the Rafu rock pinnacles. The area, which recently revealed a newly discovered cave system, will soon feature a glamping site designed to promote eco-friendly tourism. Reflecting on the visit, Prime Minister Abiy highlighted Ethiopia as a land of abundance and opportunity, urging citizens to safeguard and build upon the nation’s natural and human wealth for future generations. The delegation collectively reaffirmed the importance of stewardship, unity, and visionary development in shaping Ethiopia’s sustainable and prosperous future. 𝙋𝙖𝙧𝙡𝙞𝙖𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙖𝙧𝙮 𝙀𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙜𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙉𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝘿𝙞𝙨𝙘𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙨𝙚 Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, in his recent address to Ethiopia’s Parliament, highlighted the country’s substantial progress in economic reform, diversification, and infrastructure development. He noted that Ethiopia’s shift from an agriculture-dependent economy toward industrial and service growth has yielded impressive results, citing rapid agricultural expansion, record-high export revenues, and increased foreign reserves. Major investments in green initiatives, transport infrastructure, and energy projects are transforming productivity and sustainability, while prudent debt management and targeted subsidies have stabilized inflation. He emphasized the government’s focus on strengthening institutional capacity, expanding digitalization, training millions of youth in coding, and modernizing service delivery through nationwide one-stop centers. On peace and governance, the Prime Minister reaffirmed Ethiopia’s commitment to stability, dialogue, and national unity, warning against both internal and external actors seeking to destabilize the country. He stressed that the only viable path for Ethiopia is peaceful political transition and democratic consolidation. Looking ahead to the upcoming national election, he assured Parliament of the government’s readiness to ensure a fair and inclusive process. On foreign relations, he reiterated Ethiopia’s right to equitable use of the Nile waters and called for cooperative engagement with neighboring countries. Addressing the Red Sea question, he described it as a legitimate historical and economic concern that Ethiopia intends to pursue through dialogue and mutual development, underscoring that the nation’s growth is intertwined with regional prosperity and peace. 𝙊𝙣 𝘿𝙞𝙥𝙡𝙤𝙢𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙀𝙣𝙜𝙖𝙜𝙚𝙢𝙚𝙣𝙩𝙨 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙍𝙚𝙜𝙞𝙤𝙣𝙖𝙡 𝘾𝙤𝙤𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 On the international stage, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed led Ethiopia’s delegation to the 24th Summit of the COMESA Authority of Heads of State and Government in Nairobi, Kenya, held under the theme “Leveraging Digitalization to Deepen Regional Value Chains for Sustainable and Inclusive Growth.” Addressing the Summit, he underscored that Africa’s digital transformation offers a unique opportunity to rewrite its economic narrative and strengthen continental integration. He affirmed Ethiopia’s readiness to collaborate with regional partners to advance a shared digital future. In separate diplomatic meetings, the Prime Minister held discussions with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud of the Federal Republic of Somalia on bilateral and regional matters of mutual interest, and with Dr. Constantinos Kombos, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cyprus, to strengthen political and economic cooperation between their two nations. 𝙊𝙣 𝙏𝙖𝙭𝙥𝙖𝙮𝙚𝙧 𝙍𝙚𝙘𝙤𝙜𝙣𝙞𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙖𝙣𝙙 Governance 𝙍𝙚𝙛𝙤𝙧𝙢 At the 7th Annual Loyal Taxpayers Recognition Ceremony, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed celebrated outstanding taxpayers for their contributions to Ethiopia’s development. He reaffirmed that tax revenues are being invested in vital public goods and infrastructure projects and urged all citizens to uphold transparency and reject corruption. The Prime Minister emphasized that collective integrity and accountability are essential to building a just and prosperous nation. Throughout October 2025, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s decisive leadership and forward-looking initiatives across industry, agriculture, urban renewal, justice, and diplomacy demonstrated Ethiopia’s unwavering commitment to inclusive development and national progress.

Addis Ababa, October 31, 2025 (ENA) – Africa must involve its productive youth towards driving the continent’s contemporary media and ensure sustainable peace and growth, winners of the 2025 Tana Forum essay competition said. The 2025 Tana Forum essay competition winner, Sabelo Skenjana from South Africa told ENA that the involvement of the youth to the continent's peace and security forums in platforms like Tana Forum must resonate across Africa and must be well covered on the African media outlets to engage the next generation. “Africa media should involve the youth to key platform for discussing peace and security challenges on the continent”, he said, adding that the need to invest in youth, especially in this digital era will recompence the continent. According to him, the youth need to be curious and take part in the continent's significant matters and African leaders need to bring the young people on board as well. In the spirit of Ubuntu, all Africa’s youth, more than half of them under 35, must unite and sit to take part in the decision-making process and platforms and organizations that are substantial to Africa’s cause, Skenjana underlined. Immanuel Kiilu from Kenya, another winner of the essay competition, said the role of the young people is significant to peace and security matters as the young are vibrant and their involvement in the national and continental platform bears fruit with the support given. "Young people can articulate themselves, present themselves as writers, researchers, as well as leaders to ensure that the voice of what is happening in their locality is heard. Young people can also promote peace and coexistence with other people from various faith traditions, cultures and society in their community; and that creates a society where everyone thrives when there is peace, “he underscored. The Nigerian winner, Peter Inalegwu Awodi, said the need to create communication between the younger and older generation of Africa must be encouraged. There is a need to involve the youth that are equipped with technology and innovation in decision-making process in order to bring sustainable peace and development in Africa, Awodi added. He also underlined that organizations such as African Union need to be at the forefront of pushing youth inclusivity in governance, economically, politically, and culturally. The theme for the 2025 Tana Forum essay writing competition was "Africa in an Evolving Global Order". The Tana Forum Annual Essay Competition is aimed at obtaining views from the youth on various peace and security challenges faced across the continent. The competition is open to African nationals enrolled in higher education institutions based in Africa and in the diaspora.

Addis Ababa, October 31, 2025 (ENA) – The UN Women has called on countries to take stronger measures to ensure women’s active participation in peace negotiations and conflict resolution efforts around the world. Harriette Williams Bright, the WPS-HA Compact Lead at UN Women, said women remain vastly underrepresented in high-level peace processes despite decades of global commitments to equality. “We have a challenge currently, because we are not seeing women at the peace table at the rate in which they should be,” she said. “In 2024, on average, only seven percent of negotiators and twenty percent of signatories were women, so a lot more has to be done on that.” In her video message, Bright underscored that this call reflects the core principle of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325, adopted in 2000, which demands equal participation of women and men in peace and security matters as outlined in the UN Charter. “The resolution is simply about equal rights for women and men,” she explained, adding that women’s full involvement is key to achieving “inclusive, peaceful and sustainable societies.” Since the adoption of Resolution 1325, its goals have been translated into 115 national action plans and numerous local initiatives aimed at strengthening women’s roles in conflict prevention and peacebuilding. Bright further stressed that the women, peace and security agenda is not just a policy framework but a matter of real-life impact. “It’s about having a safe place to live. It’s about being at the table to shape what is going to happen in your community. It’s about economic security,” she said. “Investing in women peace builders is simply building and investing in long-term peace.” She also noted the success of gender parity initiatives in peace support operations, noting that women’s inclusion helps ensure community engagement and cultural sensitivity in mission areas. “When women are involved and included meaningfully, fully and safely in peace processes, peace outcomes last longer because WPS principles are at work,” Bright underscored.

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia is spearheading global efforts against human trafficking and money laundering by enacting strong laws, conducting effective awareness campaigns, and forging innovative partnerships, according to the International Organization for Migration (IOM). Sascha Nlabu Patrick, Head of Program at the IOM, told ENA that Ethiopia’s comprehensive approach, which integrates robust legislation, awareness initiatives, and decisive partnerships, is directly targeting traffickers and money laundering operations, which ultimately protects vulnerable individuals. Patrick stated that this decisive action effectively dismantles criminal networks and strengthens enforcement, establishing Ethiopia as a model for other countries confronting similar challenges. He also noted the collaborative efforts between the Ethiopian government and its partners as critical to addressing both the root causes and symptoms of trafficking. “Our work involves multiple focus areas, including research, awareness, and technical support to the government bodies leading the fight,” he noted. The IOM’s research is vital, delving into the specific drivers and vulnerabilities exploited by trafficking networks, this deep understanding enables the development of strategies that empower the government and stakeholders to tackle human trafficking at its core. A key pillar of this collaboration is raising public awareness, he emphasized, adding that educating the public on risks and trafficking patterns is fundamental to prevention. Patrick also explained that public campaigns and outreach programs aim to equip citizens with the knowledge to avoid falling prey to traffickers. A significant initiative is the launch of a trafficking in person’s hotline. This service allows victims and concerned citizens to safely report cases or seek information. track suspicious transactions linked to trafficking and migrant smuggling networks, he noted, adding that this robust financial oversight is a notable international best practice that other countries can follow. According to him, these multifaceted initiatives, which combine legal enforcement, research, public education, and private sector collaboration, present a blueprint for combating human trafficking globally. Ethiopia’s proactive and effective measures demonstrate a united front against this grave human rights violation, offering valuable insights for a worldwide effort to reduce and prevent trafficking, he underscored.

Addis Ababa, October 21, 2025 (ENA) – Minister of Finance Ahmed Shide participated in the inaugural Health Works Leaders’ Coalition Roundtable to advance Universal Health Coverage (UHC) program on the sidelines of the 2025 World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund (IMF) Annual Meetings The event was co-chaired by the President of the World Bank Ajay Banga and the Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO),Tedros Adhanom, bringing together global leaders to accelerate progress towards equitable access to quality healthcare for all. Ethiopia was confirmed as one of the eight countries selected for the Universal Health Coverage (UHC) program, according to a press release sent to ENA. Minister Ahmed announced that Ethiopia is in the process of developing a National Health Compact, which will be presented at the upcoming UHC Forum in Tokyo this December. During a session on country’s reforms, Ahmed outlined Ethiopia’s strategic vision to build a resilient and self-reliant health system. While Ethiopia has made remarkable progress in expanding primary healthcare coverage, global disruptions—including the rapid decline in external support—have placed increasing pressure on national resources, the Finance Minister pointed out. He presented a four-pillar strategy to transform Ethiopia’s health sector, focusing on: firstly, expanding community-based health insurance coverage; and secondly, positioning the country as a regional leader in health security. Next, Ahmed emphasized on Improving health spending efficiency by 20% over the next three years; and lastly, strengthening private sector engagement in health service delivery. He also underscored Ethiopia’s growing pharmaceutical manufacturing capacity and its potential to leverage export opportunities under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) framework.

Addis Ababa, October 21, 2025 (ENA) - The food security challenges of Africa need urgent and targeted action, African Union Commissioner for Agriculture, Rural Development, Blue Economy, and Sustainable Environment, Moses Vilakati said. The 6th Ordinary Session of the Specialized Technical Committee on Agriculture, Rural Development, Water, and Environment (ARDWE) is taking place in Addis Ababa. In his opening remarks, Vilakati emphasized the urgent need for targeted action to address Africa's food security challenges. He noted that the 6th ordinary session serves as a vital platform for reviewing progress on previous decisions and shaping the priorities for the next two years. "This session comes at a pivotal moment as we transition from the Malabo CAADP Agenda (2014–2025) to the Kampala CAADP Agenda (2026–2035)," he stated, highlighting the theme of building resilient and sustainable agrifood systems in Africa. Vilakati underscored the urgent goal of ensuring that 45percent of agrifood in Africa is produced locally by 2030. The Commissioner also referenced the recent Second Africa Climate Summit, which gathered over 25,000 delegates, highlighting Africa's role in global climate solutions. The summit culminated in the adoption of the African Leaders Addis Ababa Declaration on Climate Change, reinforcing Africa's commitment to resilient and green development, he noted. Despite its rich natural resources, Vilakati pointed out that millions of Africans remain food insecure, with the continent spending between 50 and 100 billion USD annually on food imports. He attributed the ongoing food security challenges to structural constraints such as degraded soils, limited access to quality seeds and fertilizers, and inadequate economic opportunities for youth and women. To address these issues, a 100-day plan was launched aimed at accelerating continental efforts toward food security, he said, noting that the plan focuses on key areas including soil health, fertilizer optimization, seed systems development, and job creation for youth. The four-day comprehensive discussions will be held on various reports and frameworks, including the 5th Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) Biennial Review Report, and strategies to enhance Africa’s voice on climate change globally.

Addis Ababa, October 20, 2025 (ENA) - The esteemed former President of the Supreme Council of Ethiopian Islamic Affairs, First Mufti Haji Umar Idris died at the age of 94 yesterday, October 19, 2025. Haji Mufti was a figure of immense respect and admiration, beloved across all religious communities in Ethiopia. His firm commitment to fostering unity and solidarity among the Ethiopian people marked his lifelong mission. Remembered as a compassionate religious leader and a devoted father, Haji Mufti served not only his faith but also the broader Ethiopian community with genuine sincerity. His remarkable contributions to peace, solidarity, and national unity have left an indelible mark on our nation. His legacy of good deeds will forever be cherished by all Ethiopians.

Addis Ababa, October 19, 2025 (ENA) -- The African Union (AU) is calling on communities across the continent to prioritize holistic well-being, including economic security, social harmony, and health literacy, as the critical strategy for preventing Africa's growing mental health crisis. Speaking on World Mental Health Day 2025, Dr. Adamu Isah, Director of Medical and Health Services at the AU, emphasized that prevention must be a family-centered responsibility rooted in Africa’s communal values. "Mental health begins at home, extends into neighborhoods, and must be supported by sound public policy," Isah told ENA. "Whatever you do to ensure there is communication, understanding, and respect within your family, these are the foundations for preventing mental illness." The director stressed that mental health prevention is not merely a clinical intervention but a daily, domestic responsibility essential to African tradition. He highlighted that unmet basic needs, such as food insecurity, economic hardship, and lack of medical access, are key stressors contributing to mental health disorders. He also warned that the rise of Western individualism is eroding Africa’s traditional communal support systems, leading to increased isolation, especially among the youth. "Africans have the opportunity to protect their mental health by embracing their cultural and communal values, which emphasize social bonds, extended family, and mutual aid," he stated, urging a return to principles like brotherhood, spiritual support, and collective care. The urgency of this call has been tragically underscored by the recent death of Kenyan journalist Kimani Mbugua. The 29-year-old former reporter for Citizen TV and NTV, who was open about his battles with bipolar disorder, depression, and psychosis, died in a suspected suicide at a mental health rescue center in Mombasa. Mbugua's death has spotlighted the dangerous gaps in mental health care and the urgent need for robust, family-based prevention and support systems across the continent. Former Nairobi Governor Mike Sonko, who had supported Mbugua’s treatment, confirmed the death. Mbugua’s story reflects a broader systemic failure. Globally, over one billion people live with mental health conditions, and suicide remains a leading cause of death among young people. According to the World Health Organization’s (WHO) 2025 Mental Health Atlas, the median national expenditure on mental health remains at just 2.1 percent of total health budgets globally, low-income countries invest less than 1 USD per capita, there is a severe shortage of specialized professionals, and only 9 percent of individuals with depression receive adequate treatment. Isah reiterated that effective prevention starts not in hospitals, but in homes and communities, through stable livelihoods, peaceful family relationships, early symptom recognition, and communal support. He urged African governments to invest in policies that empower families with the resources needed to provide care, security, and dignity. This year's World Mental Health Day theme, “Access to Services: Mental Health in Catastrophes and Emergencies,” highlights the growing crisis in zones where one in five individuals may suffer from mental health conditions. Isah concluded that Africa’s rich cultural heritage and emphasis on social cohesion provide a powerful foundation to combat mental illness. By strengthening families, fostering open communication, and promoting early intervention, the continent can transform its mental health crisis into a pathway for healing, resilience, and collective well-being.  

Addis Ababa, October 19, 2025 (ENA) -- As Africa grapples with intensifying droughts, floods, and water insecurity, government ministers and leaders from across the continent are uniting ahead of the 2025 Sector Ministers’ Meeting (SMM), which will take place on October 22–23 in Madrid, Spain. The meeting — co-convened by the Government of Spain, UNICEF, and the Sanitation and Water for All (SWA) partnership — will bring together ministers of water, sanitation, environment, climate, and finance from more than 60 countries. Its theme, “Breaking Silos: Uniting Political Leadership to Integrate Water, Sanitation and Climate Action,” underscores the urgent need for collaborative action to safeguard communities and strengthen climate resilience. The summit will address the growing impact of droughts, floods, and water shortages across Africa, and will provide a platform for countries to share progress, build partnerships, and agree on measurable commitments to strengthen resilience and access to basic services. According to the latest data from the WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme, nearly 400 million people in sub-Saharan Africa still lack access to safe drinking water, and over 700 million people do not have access to safely managed sanitation. The situation is compounded by climate impacts, including prolonged droughts in the Horn of Africa, floods in the Sahel, and severe water shortages in Southern Africa. In response, the upcoming Sanitation and Water for All Ministerial Meeting (SMM 2025) is set to be a pivotal moment for African nations. The event will serve as a platform to showcase national progress, mobilize partnerships, and strengthen accountability as governments work to align water, sanitation, and climate policies. Acting Chief Executive Officer of Sanitation and Water for All (SWA), Muyatwa Sitali, emphasized that strong political leadership combined with effective partnerships leads to real progress. “The Sector Ministers’ Meeting is where global promises are matched with on-the-ground action, and Africa’s role will be essential in driving lasting solutions,” he said. Governments are stepping up efforts to address a growing crisis that threatens public health, education, food security, and economic development. Across the continent, countries are already advancing ambitious initiatives — from Kenya’s investments in climate-resilient water infrastructure, to Ghana’s drive for universal sanitation, and Ethiopia’s efforts to integrate water and climate planning. The SMM will allow African leaders to exchange experiences, deepen south-south collaboration, and accelerate progress toward Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6) — ensuring availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all. With the eyes of the world turning to Africa, SMM 2025 is expected to be a milestone moment in reshaping the continent’s water and climate future.

Addis Ababa, October 18, 2025 (ENA)—Relentless efforts, collaboration and participation are required from all citizens to engage in discussion and seek durable solution to the major problems facing the country, Chief Commissioner of the National Dialogue Professor Mesfin Araya said. The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission conducted a discussion forum in Hossana town today to create public awareness under the theme “The role and contribution of women, the youth and the disabled for the successful National Dialogue in Ethiopia”. Speaking at the discussion forum, the chief commissioner underscored that engaging in consultations on national issues is critical for the destiny of the country and its people. Stating that the National Dialogue is the first of its kind— providing historic and opportune moment, he said seizing this opportunity is required from all sections of the society. Especially, the participation of women, the youth and the disabled is crucial, he said. In the effort being undertaken nationwide to address the major challenges of the country through consultation, the participation of all sections of the society is essential, the chief commissioner underlined. In this regard, discussing on problems facing the country and seeking lasting solutions require the concerted efforts, collaboration and participation of us all, he reiterated. Representatives of women, the youth, the disabled, as well as representatives of political parties' council, religious fathers and civil organizations attended the discussion forum.

Addis Ababa, October 17, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia's free scholarship program is contributing to enhancing regional integration, according to beneficiaries from neighboring countries. Scholarship recipients, specifically medical students from neighboring nations, stated that the medical education they received will be instrumental in improving the healthcare systems of their home countries. Furthermore, they believe this educational initiative will play a significant role in strengthening regional cooperation and integration among the countries involved. Ethiopia has been a key provider of specialty and sub-specialty medical scholarships to doctors from neighboring nations, including South Sudan, Somalia, and Rwanda. Currently, more than 430 medical doctors from these countries are pursuing their education at 19 different universities across Ethiopia. So far, 105 beneficiaries have successfully graduated from the program. Recipients of the scholarships consistently report that they have gained a high-quality education that will significantly enhance their medical skills. Dr. Nixon Anthony, a South Sudanese doctor specializing in pediatric surgery at Addis Ababa University's College of Health Sciences, highlighted the program's crucial impact.   Dr. Anthony noted that this educational opportunity will be vital in strengthening the health system not only in South Sudan but also across the wider East African region. He further affirmed that the advanced knowledge he is acquiring will significantly advance his medical career back home. Scholarship beneficiaries consistently praise the quality of education and the program's broader impact on regional ties. Dr. Muhir Frank, a neurosurgery student from Rwanda, commended the quality of his training. He noted that the college is equipped with the necessary medical resources and qualified instructors to provide adequate knowledge.   According to Dr. Frank, this specialized training will enable him to offer better healthcare services to citizens in his home country. Dr. Sisto Dominic, a first-year student in the Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery training program from South Sudan, explained that medical students are increasingly choosing Ethiopia to upgrade their knowledge and skills.   He believes this scholarship opportunity will also play a significant role in enhancing the relationship between Ethiopia and South Sudan. Aseged Samuel, Lead Executive Officer for Human Resource Development at the Ministry of Health, stated that the free scholarship program has been a success over the last six years.   He emphasized that the initiative will contribute to improving medical knowledge and creating better health systems for countries across the region.

Addis Ababa, October 16, 2025 (ENA)— The Ethiopian Media Center of Excellence was officially inaugurated today, marking a significant milestone in the country's media landscape. The inauguration ceremony took place in the presence of high-ranking government officials, including Speaker of the House of People’s Representatives (HPR), Tagesse Chafo, Government Communication Service Minister, Enatalem Melese, Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Deacon Daniel Kibret and Ethiopian Media Authority Director General, Samson Mekonnen. The media center of excellence aims to enhance the professionalism and quality of media in Ethiopia through capacity building trainings for journalists and media organizations. During the occasion, Speaker Tagesse emphasized the importance of a vibrant media sector in promoting democracy, transparency, and public engagement in the country. A strong media is essential for a thriving democracy while promoting national interests of the nation, he said, adding the center of excellence would empower journalists and foster peace, development and good governance. In this regard, the center would also play a vital role in enhancing and improving the media landscape in the country, he said. HPR is committed to supporting media development that would maintain the national security and public interests of the country, he underscored. Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Deacon Daniel Kibret on his part said that the center of excellence would help to build media industry that covers issues based on the practical realities of the country. The center should focus on four pillars--promoting national interests, multinational unity, grand narratives, and create public awareness for achieving prosperity in the country, Daniel emphasized. Ethiopian Media Authority Director General, Samson Mekonnen outlined the center's role in research and training prgramms for journalists and policy makers on areas such as election, peace, water, mining journalism. The center of excellence is aimed at building a vibrant media landscape while meeting international standards, he noted.

Addis Ababa, October 15, 2025 (ENA) -- Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has launched a continent-wide pooled procurement system across all 55 African Union countries. This initiative is designed to improve affordable access to quality health commodities while prioritizing African manufacturers to build sustainable pharmaceutical markets and local production. The African Pharmaceutical Suppliers Meeting, held in Addis Ababa from October 14–15, 2025, highlighted the African Pooled Procurement Mechanism (APPM) as a transformative instrument, which is designed to strengthen local pharmaceutical manufacturing, lower costs, and reinforce medical supply chains, ultimately advancing health sovereignty across the continent. The mechanism also works by consolidating demand for medicines, vaccines, diagnostics, and other essential health products.. Speaking at the event, State Minister of Health Frehiwot Abebe addressed the urgent need to overcome Africa’s chronic health supply challenges, particularly in tackling non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like cancer and cardiovascular illnesses.   She noted that the high cost of these vital medicines often results from fragmented and limited demand across countries. “Centralized pooled procurement can be a game-changer by improving pricing, ensuring quality control, and promoting equitable distribution,” she stated. Frehiwot went on to highlight the APPM’s strategic alignment with the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), describing this synergy as “crucial for serving both African and global markets.” She also underscored Ethiopia’s growing leadership in the sector, citing the country's recent World Health Organization recognition at Maturity Level 3 for the pharmaceutical supply chain and regulatory capacity. She stressed that Ethiopia's robust logistics infrastructure is vital for the success of continent-wide health commodity distribution, noting, “Ethiopian Airlines and Ethiopian Shipping Lines can reach every corner of the world.” Dr. Abebe Genetu, Africa CDC’s Local Manufacturing Coordinator, echoed these sentiments, praising the transformative potential of the APPM. He stated the key strategy is prioritization: “We want to support local manufacturers because we will prioritize African producers in our procurement decisions.”   The coordinator acknowledged, however, that some global sourcing would remain necessary in the short term. He also stressed the critical need for workforce development to combat the continent’s shortage of skilled pharmaceutical professionals. Dr. Abebe called for strong industry, academic partnerships to sustain capacity building: “We need thousands of experts, and for that, we need strong industry–academic linkages.” Director General of the Ethiopian Pharmaceutical Supply Service (EPSS), Dr. Abdulkedir Gelgelo, shared Ethiopia’s successful experience with pooled procurement.   Operating through 19 warehouses and serving over 130 million people, the system is a model of efficiency, he added. “Medicines now reach every corner of the country efficiently,” he said, positioning Ethiopia's proven model as a best-practice example for other African nations aiming to enhance drug availability and distribution. This collaborative African initiative culminates in an ambitious goal: to locally produce 60 percent of vaccines by 2040. Achieving this is crucial for strengthening the continent’s resilience and ensuring equitable access to essential health products.

Addis Ababa, October 12, 2025 (ENA) -- A series of earthquakes measuring 5.5 and 5.2 on the Richter scale struck near Mekelle City in Ethiopia’s Tigray region on the evening of Saturday, October 11, 2025, according to Professor Atalay Ayele from Addis Ababa University's Institute of Geophysics, Space Science and Astronomy. The tremors occurred at 7:01 p.m. and 7:18 p.m., just 17 minutes apart, and were felt across parts of northern Ethiopia. Professor Atalay stated that the quakes originated near the junction of the Rift Valley and the Ethiopian Highlands, an area known for its seismic activity. He also noted that this region has experienced frequent earthquakes in the past due to its complex geological structure.

Addis Ababa, October 10, 2025 (ENA) -- Africa’s ambition to emerge as a global powerhouse will remain out of reach unless governments and institutions make education the foundation of their development agendas. This was the resounding message from education leaders, union representatives, and policy experts in an exclusive interview with Pulse of Africa (POA), where they underscored the urgent need for increased funding, infrastructure development, and digital transformation across the continent’s education systems. “Education is not taken as the pillar it should be. Funding is very minimal, yet the future of our generation is based on quality education. Without proper classrooms and proper facilities, we cannot transform our future,” said Gorata Bagopi, Vice President for Gender & Women’s Rights at the Botswana Teachers Union.   The push for investment is not only a continental priority but also part of the global effort to meet the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) #4: Ensuring Inclusive, Equitable, and Quality Education and Promoting Lifelong Learning Opportunities for All. Leaders warned that without urgent action, Africa risks falling behind in achieving this global commitment by 2030. Speakers emphasized that Africa must rely on its own capacity to reform education and drive transformation, in line with the African Union’s Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want. “Africa can solve its own problems. We have African governments, African experts, and African teachers – we must bring them together. Only Africa will deliver the best education system for Africa,” said Dr. Young Piero, Director of Parliament at the African Union Simulation.   This sentiment reflects a growing belief that Africa’s success depends on its ability to shape policies, invest in education, and build contextually relevant systems the world enters a new digital era, education leaders also highlighted the importance of equipping learners with digital skills to remain competitive. While global markets advance rapidly in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and digital platforms, many African schools still lack basic connectivity. “How do we align ourselves with global trends, especially with the coming age of AI? This must be intentional under the AU, as part of how we move this continent forward,” said Henry Sinkala, General Secretary of the Basic Education Teachers Union of Zambia.   The African Union Commission is currently implementing the AU Digital Education Strategy, which aims to help member states digitalize schools, provide teacher training, and ensure learners develop “digital know-how” as part of the broader Agenda 2063 vision. “We are supporting AU member states on digital education. The goal is to ensure that both teachers and students are fully digitalized, with access to digital learning and digital literacy,” confirmed Dr. Caseley Olabode, Senior Education Expert at the African Union.   The African Union’s Agenda 2063 envisions a prosperous, inclusive, and globally competitive continent. Education lies at the heart of this vision. Yet challenges remain: Africa faces a shortfall of 17 million teachers by 2030, while only 20 percent of schools in sub-Saharan Africa currently have internet access, and Millions of learners still study under trees or in unsafe classrooms. By aligning with both Agenda 2063 and SDG #4, African leaders argue that education investment will not only shape the continent’s future but also contribute to global progress toward inclusive and equitable learning. The experts highlighted that education leaders are united in their message: Africa’s future as a global powerhouse depends on immediate, sustained, and transformative investment in education. The continent’s rise will not be defined by its natural resources alone but by the strength of its schools, the vision of its leaders, and the readiness of its youth to compete in a rapidly changing world.