Headlines
GERD National Catalyst, Forging Generation Committed to Defending Ethiopia's Interests: PM Abiy 
Sep 1, 2025 535
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) – Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed described the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. In a discussion with his Social Affairs Advisor, Deacon Daniel Kibret, the Premier emphasized that the dam marks “the end of the story of indigence” and demonstrates Ethiopia’s capacity to achieve rapid development within a short time. He noted that the GERD not only resolves the long-standing narrative of the Abbay River lacking a permanent home but also stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and unity. Beyond power generation, he stressed, the project will deliver wide-ranging economic benefits, enabling Ethiopia to recoup its investment within a few years. “If we work hard and remain steadfast in our long-term vision, Ethiopia’s prosperity can be realized in the shortest possible time,” Abiy affirmed, urging citizens to safeguard resources for both present and future generations. The Prime Minister further described the GERD as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. Congratulating all Ethiopians on this historic milestone, PM Abiy invited citizens to visit the dam, noting its indelible mark on the nation’s history. Having described the GERD as a "landmark national project that has brought light to Ethiopians," PM Abiy also reflected on the challenging journey of its construction. He recalled the numerous obstacles faced, including financial shortages, diplomatic pressure, the COVID-19 pandemic, and regional tensions. Despite all these significant hardships, he emphasized that the project was completed through the perseverance and collective contributions of the Ethiopian people. The Prime Minister also stated that the dam has "not only ended suffering and uncertainty, but it has also brought light," symbolizing hope for millions who have endured poverty and hardship. Expressing the deeply rewarding outcome of many years of struggle, he emphasized that the completion of GERD is a great blessing for Ethiopia and the region.
GERD Marks End of Geopolitical Stagnation: PM Abiy  
Sep 1, 2025 480
Addis Ababa, September1, 2025 (ENA) -- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has turned the Abbay River's centuries-old dream and lament into a concrete achievement. Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Deacon Daniel Kibret, engaged in a discussion with the premier at Guba, the site of Ethiopia's significant project, GERD. Prime Minister Abiy noted that for several hundred years, Ethiopians had the desire and made attempts to use the Abbay River for development. However, he said these attempts were unsuccessful due to a lack of funds, limited technical capacity, an unfavorable geopolitical environment, and many other reasons. "For the past several hundred years, Ethiopians have had the desire and made attempts to build a GERD-like project or something smaller. They have engaged with foreigners, corresponded with them, and tried to bring in experts," he said. Abiy further stated that Ethiopia is currently in a period of transition from a state of geopolitical stagnation to a better standing. “We have rejected the geopolitical posturing of the past, as it did not suit us. It was not beneficial for our size, our scope, or the history of our people. For this reason, we have been working to achieve a better geopolitical standing, not just in the present, but also by moving both forward and backward in time. These favorable conditions have allowed the dreams, cries, and lamentations of generations to finally come to fruition and yield results.” He described the ability to build the GERD using the river's resources as the result of a transition from geopolitical stagnation to a better standing.
Participants Praise Push-Pull Technology’s Role in Boosting Crop Production
Sep 1, 2025 561
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The implementation of Push-Pull Technology (PPT) has been playing a significant role in enhancing crop production in Ethiopia, according to participants. Push-pull technology is an agronomic package designed to reduce the effects of Striga and stemborers on maize and sorghum production. In her opening remarks at the "Upscaling the Benefits of Push-Pull Technology for Sustainable Agriculture in East Africa" General Assembly, Yenenesh Egu, the Lead Executive Officer for Agriculture and Horticulture Extension at the Ministry of Agriculture, described PPT as an important tool for maximizing domestic resources.   The assembly is being held in Addis Ababa from September 1-3, 2025. According to the lead executive officer, PPT offers a range of benefits. It protects staple crops like maize and sorghum from pests, including stem borers and parasitic weeds like Striga. Additionally, she noted that the technology increases biomass for animal feed, improves soil fertility, reduces erosion, and helps in climate change mitigation. She also stated that PPT has been successfully introduced and adopted in Ethiopia over the past five years and has growing potential for wider application. The technology promotes the use of natural fertilizers and is especially beneficial for smallholder farmers. Yenenesh mentioned that the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) and the Institute for Sustainable Development (ISD) first piloted the technology in Ethiopia.   According to her, Ethiopia’s extensive maize and sorghum cultivation areas make it an ideal location for introducing PPT. In 2022, Ethiopia cultivated 11.24 million hectares, producing 31.62 million tons of cereals. Of this, maize and sorghum accounted for 4.20 million hectares, or 37 percent of cereal production, yielding 14.62 million tons. She indicated that yields could have been significantly higher if not for crop losses from pests and weeds. She also acknowledged the technical and financial support of local and international partners, including the European Union, for their role in scaling up the technology. Ghebremedhin Belay, the Director General of the Institute for Sustainable Development, emphasized that Ethiopia's diverse agroecology makes it well-suited for PPT, particularly for the production of maize and sorghum.   He added that efforts are underway to expand the technology to other crops as well. Prof. Emily Poppenborg, the Upscale Project Coordinator at the University of Giessen in Germany, explained that the initiative is a part of the European Commission’s Horizon 2020 program and for the last five years, it has been active in five East African countries, including Ethiopia. She described PPT as an agroecological strategy with wide-ranging benefits. "We are seeing very strong results in Ethiopia’s cereal systems, particularly in sorghum and maize," Poppenborg said. "Farmers have successfully integrated this technology with vegetables and other crops, and the outcomes are extremely promising."   Poppenborg also noted that PPT improves soil fertility, provides effective control against pests and Striga, and enhances climate resilience. The technology uses companion plants, such as legumes like desmodium and various grasses, which, when grown with cereals, strengthen the crops' pest resistance and improve soil health. Scaling up PPT across Ethiopia has the potential to significantly increase yields, strengthen food security, and build resilience against climate change, she added.
New AfDB Chief Sworn In, Calls for African Self-Reliance
Sep 1, 2025 537
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Sidi Ould Tah has been sworn in as the 9th president of the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group, succeeding Akinwumi Adesina, whose 10-year tenure ended on Monday. “Africa is watching. The youth are waiting. It is time for action,” declared Dr. Sidi Ould Tah on Monday as he took office as the ninth president of the African Development Bank Group or AfDB. In his inaugural speech, he laid out an ambitious vision centered on self-reliance, partnerships, and youth empowerment. The new president introduced four “cardinal points” to guide the bank’s direction under his leadership. “Africa must look north, south, east, and west. Not to imitate, but to draw wisdom and strength from every direction while defining its own course,” he said. Ould Tah emphasized that development and peace are inseparable. “There is no development without peace, and there is no peace without development,” he said, calling for greater investment in stability alongside economic growth. He noted that Africa’s resilience during past crises, including the 2008–2009 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, proves its capacity to weather global challenges. In his first 100 days, Ould Tah stated that he would focus on four key priorities: listening to stakeholders, accelerating institutional reforms, deepening partnerships, and delivering real solutions to unlock Africa’s financial and industrial potential. “We must formalize our economies, strengthen our SMEs, and encourage entrepreneurship,” he said. “Empowering youth and women is essential.” Ould Tah succeeds Akinwumi Adesina, whose decade-long leadership helped elevate the bank’s global profile. Established in 1964 and headquartered in Abidjan, the African Development Bank Group is the continent’s premier development finance institution. With 54 African regional members and 27 non-regional shareholders, it funds infrastructure, energy, agriculture, and private sector development projects across Africa. The bank plays a key role in addressing structural challenges while promoting sustainable development. Ould Tah acknowledged that the AfDB cannot act alone. “The bank is already an active member of the MDB’s association and works very closely with the World Bank, IMF, and many other partners around the world,” he said, urging greater collaboration. “We should work hand-in-hand with government, private sector, and our international partners, not in isolation, but in synergy.” He called on the bank to become a “bar that bridges divides, between vision and execution, between public and private, between urgency and bureaucracy.” “As I assume duty… I am fully confident that Africa will continue being resilient,” he said. “Together, let us transform Africa’s promise into prosperity. The time for delivery has begun.”
Chinese President Xi Jinping Proposes Global Governance Initiative
Sep 1, 2025 515
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed the Global Governance Initiative (GGI) at the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus" Meeting in Tianjin on Monday. "I look forward to working with all countries for a more just and equitable global governance system and advancing toward a community with a shared future for humanity," Xi said when addressing the meeting. Xi made the remarks when chairing the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Plus" Meeting in north China's port city of Tianjin, where the SCO held the largest summit in its 24-year history, attended by leaders from more than 20 countries and heads of 10 international organizations. The GGI marks the fourth landmark global initiative proposed by Xi over the past several years, following the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative. Xi highlighted five principles of the GGI -- adhering to sovereign equality, abiding by international rule of law, practicing multilateralism, advocating the people-centered approach, and focusing on taking real actions. While the historical trends of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit remain unchanged, the Cold War mentality, hegemonism and protectionism continue to haunt the world, Xi said, adding that new threats and challenges have been only increasing, and the world has found itself in a new period of turbulence and transformation. "Global governance has come to a new crossroads," he said. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the 80th founding anniversary of the United Nations (UN), according to Xinhua. Xi stressed firmly safeguarding the status and authority of the UN, and ensuring its irreplaceable and key role in global governance. He said that all countries, regardless of size, strength and wealth, are equal participants, decision-makers, and beneficiaries in global governance. "There should be no double standards, and the house rules of a few countries must not be imposed upon others," Xi noted. Xi said the SCO should step up to play a leading role and set an example in carrying out the GGI, and remain a force for stability in this volatile world. The Tianjin summit was the largest gathering of the SCO as well as the fifth time hosted by China since the bloc was formed in 2001. It brought together some 20 heads of state and government, besides leaders of international organizations. Earlier Monday, the SCO leaders adopted the Tianjin Declaration, vowing to boost ties in economy and security.
Featured
GERD National Catalyst, Forging Generation Committed to Defending Ethiopia's Interests: PM Abiy 
Sep 1, 2025 535
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) – Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed described the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. In a discussion with his Social Affairs Advisor, Deacon Daniel Kibret, the Premier emphasized that the dam marks “the end of the story of indigence” and demonstrates Ethiopia’s capacity to achieve rapid development within a short time. He noted that the GERD not only resolves the long-standing narrative of the Abbay River lacking a permanent home but also stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and unity. Beyond power generation, he stressed, the project will deliver wide-ranging economic benefits, enabling Ethiopia to recoup its investment within a few years. “If we work hard and remain steadfast in our long-term vision, Ethiopia’s prosperity can be realized in the shortest possible time,” Abiy affirmed, urging citizens to safeguard resources for both present and future generations. The Prime Minister further described the GERD as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. Congratulating all Ethiopians on this historic milestone, PM Abiy invited citizens to visit the dam, noting its indelible mark on the nation’s history. Having described the GERD as a "landmark national project that has brought light to Ethiopians," PM Abiy also reflected on the challenging journey of its construction. He recalled the numerous obstacles faced, including financial shortages, diplomatic pressure, the COVID-19 pandemic, and regional tensions. Despite all these significant hardships, he emphasized that the project was completed through the perseverance and collective contributions of the Ethiopian people. The Prime Minister also stated that the dam has "not only ended suffering and uncertainty, but it has also brought light," symbolizing hope for millions who have endured poverty and hardship. Expressing the deeply rewarding outcome of many years of struggle, he emphasized that the completion of GERD is a great blessing for Ethiopia and the region.
GERD Marks End of Geopolitical Stagnation: PM Abiy  
Sep 1, 2025 480
Addis Ababa, September1, 2025 (ENA) -- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has turned the Abbay River's centuries-old dream and lament into a concrete achievement. Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Deacon Daniel Kibret, engaged in a discussion with the premier at Guba, the site of Ethiopia's significant project, GERD. Prime Minister Abiy noted that for several hundred years, Ethiopians had the desire and made attempts to use the Abbay River for development. However, he said these attempts were unsuccessful due to a lack of funds, limited technical capacity, an unfavorable geopolitical environment, and many other reasons. "For the past several hundred years, Ethiopians have had the desire and made attempts to build a GERD-like project or something smaller. They have engaged with foreigners, corresponded with them, and tried to bring in experts," he said. Abiy further stated that Ethiopia is currently in a period of transition from a state of geopolitical stagnation to a better standing. “We have rejected the geopolitical posturing of the past, as it did not suit us. It was not beneficial for our size, our scope, or the history of our people. For this reason, we have been working to achieve a better geopolitical standing, not just in the present, but also by moving both forward and backward in time. These favorable conditions have allowed the dreams, cries, and lamentations of generations to finally come to fruition and yield results.” He described the ability to build the GERD using the river's resources as the result of a transition from geopolitical stagnation to a better standing.
Participants Praise Push-Pull Technology’s Role in Boosting Crop Production
Sep 1, 2025 561
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The implementation of Push-Pull Technology (PPT) has been playing a significant role in enhancing crop production in Ethiopia, according to participants. Push-pull technology is an agronomic package designed to reduce the effects of Striga and stemborers on maize and sorghum production. In her opening remarks at the "Upscaling the Benefits of Push-Pull Technology for Sustainable Agriculture in East Africa" General Assembly, Yenenesh Egu, the Lead Executive Officer for Agriculture and Horticulture Extension at the Ministry of Agriculture, described PPT as an important tool for maximizing domestic resources.   The assembly is being held in Addis Ababa from September 1-3, 2025. According to the lead executive officer, PPT offers a range of benefits. It protects staple crops like maize and sorghum from pests, including stem borers and parasitic weeds like Striga. Additionally, she noted that the technology increases biomass for animal feed, improves soil fertility, reduces erosion, and helps in climate change mitigation. She also stated that PPT has been successfully introduced and adopted in Ethiopia over the past five years and has growing potential for wider application. The technology promotes the use of natural fertilizers and is especially beneficial for smallholder farmers. Yenenesh mentioned that the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) and the Institute for Sustainable Development (ISD) first piloted the technology in Ethiopia.   According to her, Ethiopia’s extensive maize and sorghum cultivation areas make it an ideal location for introducing PPT. In 2022, Ethiopia cultivated 11.24 million hectares, producing 31.62 million tons of cereals. Of this, maize and sorghum accounted for 4.20 million hectares, or 37 percent of cereal production, yielding 14.62 million tons. She indicated that yields could have been significantly higher if not for crop losses from pests and weeds. She also acknowledged the technical and financial support of local and international partners, including the European Union, for their role in scaling up the technology. Ghebremedhin Belay, the Director General of the Institute for Sustainable Development, emphasized that Ethiopia's diverse agroecology makes it well-suited for PPT, particularly for the production of maize and sorghum.   He added that efforts are underway to expand the technology to other crops as well. Prof. Emily Poppenborg, the Upscale Project Coordinator at the University of Giessen in Germany, explained that the initiative is a part of the European Commission’s Horizon 2020 program and for the last five years, it has been active in five East African countries, including Ethiopia. She described PPT as an agroecological strategy with wide-ranging benefits. "We are seeing very strong results in Ethiopia’s cereal systems, particularly in sorghum and maize," Poppenborg said. "Farmers have successfully integrated this technology with vegetables and other crops, and the outcomes are extremely promising."   Poppenborg also noted that PPT improves soil fertility, provides effective control against pests and Striga, and enhances climate resilience. The technology uses companion plants, such as legumes like desmodium and various grasses, which, when grown with cereals, strengthen the crops' pest resistance and improve soil health. Scaling up PPT across Ethiopia has the potential to significantly increase yields, strengthen food security, and build resilience against climate change, she added.
New AfDB Chief Sworn In, Calls for African Self-Reliance
Sep 1, 2025 537
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Sidi Ould Tah has been sworn in as the 9th president of the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group, succeeding Akinwumi Adesina, whose 10-year tenure ended on Monday. “Africa is watching. The youth are waiting. It is time for action,” declared Dr. Sidi Ould Tah on Monday as he took office as the ninth president of the African Development Bank Group or AfDB. In his inaugural speech, he laid out an ambitious vision centered on self-reliance, partnerships, and youth empowerment. The new president introduced four “cardinal points” to guide the bank’s direction under his leadership. “Africa must look north, south, east, and west. Not to imitate, but to draw wisdom and strength from every direction while defining its own course,” he said. Ould Tah emphasized that development and peace are inseparable. “There is no development without peace, and there is no peace without development,” he said, calling for greater investment in stability alongside economic growth. He noted that Africa’s resilience during past crises, including the 2008–2009 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, proves its capacity to weather global challenges. In his first 100 days, Ould Tah stated that he would focus on four key priorities: listening to stakeholders, accelerating institutional reforms, deepening partnerships, and delivering real solutions to unlock Africa’s financial and industrial potential. “We must formalize our economies, strengthen our SMEs, and encourage entrepreneurship,” he said. “Empowering youth and women is essential.” Ould Tah succeeds Akinwumi Adesina, whose decade-long leadership helped elevate the bank’s global profile. Established in 1964 and headquartered in Abidjan, the African Development Bank Group is the continent’s premier development finance institution. With 54 African regional members and 27 non-regional shareholders, it funds infrastructure, energy, agriculture, and private sector development projects across Africa. The bank plays a key role in addressing structural challenges while promoting sustainable development. Ould Tah acknowledged that the AfDB cannot act alone. “The bank is already an active member of the MDB’s association and works very closely with the World Bank, IMF, and many other partners around the world,” he said, urging greater collaboration. “We should work hand-in-hand with government, private sector, and our international partners, not in isolation, but in synergy.” He called on the bank to become a “bar that bridges divides, between vision and execution, between public and private, between urgency and bureaucracy.” “As I assume duty… I am fully confident that Africa will continue being resilient,” he said. “Together, let us transform Africa’s promise into prosperity. The time for delivery has begun.”
Chinese President Xi Jinping Proposes Global Governance Initiative
Sep 1, 2025 515
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed the Global Governance Initiative (GGI) at the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus" Meeting in Tianjin on Monday. "I look forward to working with all countries for a more just and equitable global governance system and advancing toward a community with a shared future for humanity," Xi said when addressing the meeting. Xi made the remarks when chairing the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Plus" Meeting in north China's port city of Tianjin, where the SCO held the largest summit in its 24-year history, attended by leaders from more than 20 countries and heads of 10 international organizations. The GGI marks the fourth landmark global initiative proposed by Xi over the past several years, following the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative. Xi highlighted five principles of the GGI -- adhering to sovereign equality, abiding by international rule of law, practicing multilateralism, advocating the people-centered approach, and focusing on taking real actions. While the historical trends of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit remain unchanged, the Cold War mentality, hegemonism and protectionism continue to haunt the world, Xi said, adding that new threats and challenges have been only increasing, and the world has found itself in a new period of turbulence and transformation. "Global governance has come to a new crossroads," he said. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the 80th founding anniversary of the United Nations (UN), according to Xinhua. Xi stressed firmly safeguarding the status and authority of the UN, and ensuring its irreplaceable and key role in global governance. He said that all countries, regardless of size, strength and wealth, are equal participants, decision-makers, and beneficiaries in global governance. "There should be no double standards, and the house rules of a few countries must not be imposed upon others," Xi noted. Xi said the SCO should step up to play a leading role and set an example in carrying out the GGI, and remain a force for stability in this volatile world. The Tianjin summit was the largest gathering of the SCO as well as the fifth time hosted by China since the bloc was formed in 2001. It brought together some 20 heads of state and government, besides leaders of international organizations. Earlier Monday, the SCO leaders adopted the Tianjin Declaration, vowing to boost ties in economy and security.
Advertisement
ENA
Feb 7, 2023 340831
ENA

Pulse Of Africa

POA English

POA English

Pulse Of Africa - English Language

Your news, current affairs and entertainment channel

Join us on

POA Arabic

POA Arabic - عربي

Pulse Of Africa - Arabic Language

قناتكم الاخبارية و الترفيهية

Join us on

Politics
GERD National Catalyst, Forging Generation Committed to Defending Ethiopia's Interests: PM Abiy 
Sep 1, 2025 535
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) – Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed described the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. In a discussion with his Social Affairs Advisor, Deacon Daniel Kibret, the Premier emphasized that the dam marks “the end of the story of indigence” and demonstrates Ethiopia’s capacity to achieve rapid development within a short time. He noted that the GERD not only resolves the long-standing narrative of the Abbay River lacking a permanent home but also stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and unity. Beyond power generation, he stressed, the project will deliver wide-ranging economic benefits, enabling Ethiopia to recoup its investment within a few years. “If we work hard and remain steadfast in our long-term vision, Ethiopia’s prosperity can be realized in the shortest possible time,” Abiy affirmed, urging citizens to safeguard resources for both present and future generations. The Prime Minister further described the GERD as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. Congratulating all Ethiopians on this historic milestone, PM Abiy invited citizens to visit the dam, noting its indelible mark on the nation’s history. Having described the GERD as a "landmark national project that has brought light to Ethiopians," PM Abiy also reflected on the challenging journey of its construction. He recalled the numerous obstacles faced, including financial shortages, diplomatic pressure, the COVID-19 pandemic, and regional tensions. Despite all these significant hardships, he emphasized that the project was completed through the perseverance and collective contributions of the Ethiopian people. The Prime Minister also stated that the dam has "not only ended suffering and uncertainty, but it has also brought light," symbolizing hope for millions who have endured poverty and hardship. Expressing the deeply rewarding outcome of many years of struggle, he emphasized that the completion of GERD is a great blessing for Ethiopia and the region.
GERD Marks End of Geopolitical Stagnation: PM Abiy  
Sep 1, 2025 480
Addis Ababa, September1, 2025 (ENA) -- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has turned the Abbay River's centuries-old dream and lament into a concrete achievement. Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Deacon Daniel Kibret, engaged in a discussion with the premier at Guba, the site of Ethiopia's significant project, GERD. Prime Minister Abiy noted that for several hundred years, Ethiopians had the desire and made attempts to use the Abbay River for development. However, he said these attempts were unsuccessful due to a lack of funds, limited technical capacity, an unfavorable geopolitical environment, and many other reasons. "For the past several hundred years, Ethiopians have had the desire and made attempts to build a GERD-like project or something smaller. They have engaged with foreigners, corresponded with them, and tried to bring in experts," he said. Abiy further stated that Ethiopia is currently in a period of transition from a state of geopolitical stagnation to a better standing. “We have rejected the geopolitical posturing of the past, as it did not suit us. It was not beneficial for our size, our scope, or the history of our people. For this reason, we have been working to achieve a better geopolitical standing, not just in the present, but also by moving both forward and backward in time. These favorable conditions have allowed the dreams, cries, and lamentations of generations to finally come to fruition and yield results.” He described the ability to build the GERD using the river's resources as the result of a transition from geopolitical stagnation to a better standing.
Chinese President Xi Jinping Proposes Global Governance Initiative
Sep 1, 2025 515
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed the Global Governance Initiative (GGI) at the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus" Meeting in Tianjin on Monday. "I look forward to working with all countries for a more just and equitable global governance system and advancing toward a community with a shared future for humanity," Xi said when addressing the meeting. Xi made the remarks when chairing the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Plus" Meeting in north China's port city of Tianjin, where the SCO held the largest summit in its 24-year history, attended by leaders from more than 20 countries and heads of 10 international organizations. The GGI marks the fourth landmark global initiative proposed by Xi over the past several years, following the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative. Xi highlighted five principles of the GGI -- adhering to sovereign equality, abiding by international rule of law, practicing multilateralism, advocating the people-centered approach, and focusing on taking real actions. While the historical trends of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit remain unchanged, the Cold War mentality, hegemonism and protectionism continue to haunt the world, Xi said, adding that new threats and challenges have been only increasing, and the world has found itself in a new period of turbulence and transformation. "Global governance has come to a new crossroads," he said. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the 80th founding anniversary of the United Nations (UN), according to Xinhua. Xi stressed firmly safeguarding the status and authority of the UN, and ensuring its irreplaceable and key role in global governance. He said that all countries, regardless of size, strength and wealth, are equal participants, decision-makers, and beneficiaries in global governance. "There should be no double standards, and the house rules of a few countries must not be imposed upon others," Xi noted. Xi said the SCO should step up to play a leading role and set an example in carrying out the GGI, and remain a force for stability in this volatile world. The Tianjin summit was the largest gathering of the SCO as well as the fifth time hosted by China since the bloc was formed in 2001. It brought together some 20 heads of state and government, besides leaders of international organizations. Earlier Monday, the SCO leaders adopted the Tianjin Declaration, vowing to boost ties in economy and security.
Ethiopia Reaffirms Commitment to Combating Money Laundering, Financial Crimes
Aug 29, 2025 2636
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA)— Ethiopia is firmly committed to preventing money laundering and the laundering of proceeds of crime, Financial Security Service Director-General Muluken Amare said. The country is currently hosting the 50th Senior Experts Meeting, 25th Ministerial Meeting, and 8th Public-Private Dialogue Forum of the Eastern and Southern Africa Anti-Money Laundering Group (ESAAMLG) at the Economic Commission for Africa. Speaking at the gathering, the director-general noted that Ethiopia is working closely with ESAAMLG and other stakeholders to strengthen financial institutions and prevent illicit financial flow, including terrorist financing. The ongoing meetings demonstrate Ethiopia’s commitment to building strong financial safeguards, he added. According to him, decisions passed the meeting will enable a coordinated regional response that goes beyond national institutions. Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Deputy Secretary-General, Ashish Kumar, underscored the seriousness of money laundering and terrorist financing, calling them crimes that fundamentally weaken the financial capacity of nations. He revealed that Africa loses up to 90 billion USD annually to money laundering, equivalent to 3.7 percent of the continent’s GDP. Kumar also stressed that combating financial crimes requires more than apprehending offenders. It is necessary to ensure sustainable development, uphold the rule of law, compensate victims, build credible institutions, protect citizens, and create a safe environment for investment, he said. To achieve this, making the ESAAMLG Task Force inclusive, fast and trans-boundary, secure as well as research-driven is necessary. Strengthening institutional capacity would also allow Africa’s voice to be heard more clearly in international financial forums. The director-general concluded by affirming FATF’s commitment to working with ESAAMLG member states to enhance the region’s collective ability to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
Diaspora Service Pledges Support to National Dialogue Commission in Gathering Agenda from Diaspora
Aug 29, 2025 1583
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA)— The Ethiopian Diaspora Service (EDS) has reaffirmed its commitment to support Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission in gathering agenda items from Ethiopians and Ethiopian origins residing across the globe. The Commission has already begun consultations with the diaspora communities to collect agenda items, engaging with Ethiopian communities in various countries. Recently, agenda items were collected from diaspora members in South Africa, and delegations have been dispatched to the United States and Canada to conduct similar consultations. Fitsum Arega, Director-General of EDS, told ENA that the national dialogue provides a conducive platform for fostering mutual understanding and unity through discussion, thereby enabling citizens to build the nation together. He emphasized that the dialogue creates opportunities to resolve issues constructively through dialogue rather than confrontation on social media. Noting that the Commission has already collected agenda items from different institutions and regions within Ethiopia, Fitsum noted that the current phase focuses on engaging Ethiopians abroad. Prior to formal collaboration with the Commission, the Diaspora Service had also held online discussions with diaspora members, mission leaders, and diplomats to identify effective methods of cooperation, he added. Fitsum further elaborated that the Diaspora Service stands ready to provide full support to the Commission, including facilitating connections with Ethiopian embassies in host countries, to ensure the active participation of diaspora communities in the national dialogue process.
President Kagame Calls for Continental Unity in Combating Violent Extremism
Aug 29, 2025 2391
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA) – Mozambican Defence Minister Cristovao Chume and his Rwandan counterpart Juvenal Marizamunda on Wednesday signed a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) in the Rwandan capital, Kigali. The agreement was signed on the first day of a two-day working visit to Rwanda by Mozambican President Daniel Chapo. According to Chapo, speaking to reporters at a joint press conference with his Rwandan counterpart, Paul Kagame, the document is a relevant instrument for the units of the Rwandan Defense Forces that have been stationed since 2021 in the northern province of Cabo Delgado, assisting the Mozambican armed forces (FADM) in the fight against terrorism. After witnessing the signing of the cooperation agreement, Rwandan President Paul Kagame said that violent extremism is a growing threat to African people and development, highlighting the need for Africans to confront the problem as one continent without outsourcing to outside. "That is one of the best investments we can make; outsourcing responsibility to external actors cannot build lasting peace," he said. Regarding the trade agreement, Kagame said, “This is a good opportunity to strengthen our business ties for the benefit of both our nations. I am confident that we are on the right path to an excellent partnership that is already growing.” Kagame noted that the two countries share strong bilateral ties with several cooperation frameworks in place, with the priority now being to effectively implement these framework agreements. Chapo, who arrived in the country earlier on Wednesday, said his delegation held excellent talks with Kagame on bilateral issues of common interest. He emphasized the need to work together in areas of security and thanked Kagame for the Rwandan forces' help in fighting against terrorism in Mozambique's Cabo Delgado province.
Politics
GERD National Catalyst, Forging Generation Committed to Defending Ethiopia's Interests: PM Abiy 
Sep 1, 2025 535
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) – Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed described the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. In a discussion with his Social Affairs Advisor, Deacon Daniel Kibret, the Premier emphasized that the dam marks “the end of the story of indigence” and demonstrates Ethiopia’s capacity to achieve rapid development within a short time. He noted that the GERD not only resolves the long-standing narrative of the Abbay River lacking a permanent home but also stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and unity. Beyond power generation, he stressed, the project will deliver wide-ranging economic benefits, enabling Ethiopia to recoup its investment within a few years. “If we work hard and remain steadfast in our long-term vision, Ethiopia’s prosperity can be realized in the shortest possible time,” Abiy affirmed, urging citizens to safeguard resources for both present and future generations. The Prime Minister further described the GERD as a national catalyst for growth and a legacy that calls for nurturing a generation committed to defending Ethiopia’s interests while engaging with other nations on the basis of mutual benefit. Congratulating all Ethiopians on this historic milestone, PM Abiy invited citizens to visit the dam, noting its indelible mark on the nation’s history. Having described the GERD as a "landmark national project that has brought light to Ethiopians," PM Abiy also reflected on the challenging journey of its construction. He recalled the numerous obstacles faced, including financial shortages, diplomatic pressure, the COVID-19 pandemic, and regional tensions. Despite all these significant hardships, he emphasized that the project was completed through the perseverance and collective contributions of the Ethiopian people. The Prime Minister also stated that the dam has "not only ended suffering and uncertainty, but it has also brought light," symbolizing hope for millions who have endured poverty and hardship. Expressing the deeply rewarding outcome of many years of struggle, he emphasized that the completion of GERD is a great blessing for Ethiopia and the region.
GERD Marks End of Geopolitical Stagnation: PM Abiy  
Sep 1, 2025 480
Addis Ababa, September1, 2025 (ENA) -- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has turned the Abbay River's centuries-old dream and lament into a concrete achievement. Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Deacon Daniel Kibret, engaged in a discussion with the premier at Guba, the site of Ethiopia's significant project, GERD. Prime Minister Abiy noted that for several hundred years, Ethiopians had the desire and made attempts to use the Abbay River for development. However, he said these attempts were unsuccessful due to a lack of funds, limited technical capacity, an unfavorable geopolitical environment, and many other reasons. "For the past several hundred years, Ethiopians have had the desire and made attempts to build a GERD-like project or something smaller. They have engaged with foreigners, corresponded with them, and tried to bring in experts," he said. Abiy further stated that Ethiopia is currently in a period of transition from a state of geopolitical stagnation to a better standing. “We have rejected the geopolitical posturing of the past, as it did not suit us. It was not beneficial for our size, our scope, or the history of our people. For this reason, we have been working to achieve a better geopolitical standing, not just in the present, but also by moving both forward and backward in time. These favorable conditions have allowed the dreams, cries, and lamentations of generations to finally come to fruition and yield results.” He described the ability to build the GERD using the river's resources as the result of a transition from geopolitical stagnation to a better standing.
Chinese President Xi Jinping Proposes Global Governance Initiative
Sep 1, 2025 515
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed the Global Governance Initiative (GGI) at the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus" Meeting in Tianjin on Monday. "I look forward to working with all countries for a more just and equitable global governance system and advancing toward a community with a shared future for humanity," Xi said when addressing the meeting. Xi made the remarks when chairing the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Plus" Meeting in north China's port city of Tianjin, where the SCO held the largest summit in its 24-year history, attended by leaders from more than 20 countries and heads of 10 international organizations. The GGI marks the fourth landmark global initiative proposed by Xi over the past several years, following the Global Development Initiative, the Global Security Initiative and the Global Civilization Initiative. Xi highlighted five principles of the GGI -- adhering to sovereign equality, abiding by international rule of law, practicing multilateralism, advocating the people-centered approach, and focusing on taking real actions. While the historical trends of peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit remain unchanged, the Cold War mentality, hegemonism and protectionism continue to haunt the world, Xi said, adding that new threats and challenges have been only increasing, and the world has found itself in a new period of turbulence and transformation. "Global governance has come to a new crossroads," he said. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the 80th founding anniversary of the United Nations (UN), according to Xinhua. Xi stressed firmly safeguarding the status and authority of the UN, and ensuring its irreplaceable and key role in global governance. He said that all countries, regardless of size, strength and wealth, are equal participants, decision-makers, and beneficiaries in global governance. "There should be no double standards, and the house rules of a few countries must not be imposed upon others," Xi noted. Xi said the SCO should step up to play a leading role and set an example in carrying out the GGI, and remain a force for stability in this volatile world. The Tianjin summit was the largest gathering of the SCO as well as the fifth time hosted by China since the bloc was formed in 2001. It brought together some 20 heads of state and government, besides leaders of international organizations. Earlier Monday, the SCO leaders adopted the Tianjin Declaration, vowing to boost ties in economy and security.
Ethiopia Reaffirms Commitment to Combating Money Laundering, Financial Crimes
Aug 29, 2025 2636
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA)— Ethiopia is firmly committed to preventing money laundering and the laundering of proceeds of crime, Financial Security Service Director-General Muluken Amare said. The country is currently hosting the 50th Senior Experts Meeting, 25th Ministerial Meeting, and 8th Public-Private Dialogue Forum of the Eastern and Southern Africa Anti-Money Laundering Group (ESAAMLG) at the Economic Commission for Africa. Speaking at the gathering, the director-general noted that Ethiopia is working closely with ESAAMLG and other stakeholders to strengthen financial institutions and prevent illicit financial flow, including terrorist financing. The ongoing meetings demonstrate Ethiopia’s commitment to building strong financial safeguards, he added. According to him, decisions passed the meeting will enable a coordinated regional response that goes beyond national institutions. Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Deputy Secretary-General, Ashish Kumar, underscored the seriousness of money laundering and terrorist financing, calling them crimes that fundamentally weaken the financial capacity of nations. He revealed that Africa loses up to 90 billion USD annually to money laundering, equivalent to 3.7 percent of the continent’s GDP. Kumar also stressed that combating financial crimes requires more than apprehending offenders. It is necessary to ensure sustainable development, uphold the rule of law, compensate victims, build credible institutions, protect citizens, and create a safe environment for investment, he said. To achieve this, making the ESAAMLG Task Force inclusive, fast and trans-boundary, secure as well as research-driven is necessary. Strengthening institutional capacity would also allow Africa’s voice to be heard more clearly in international financial forums. The director-general concluded by affirming FATF’s commitment to working with ESAAMLG member states to enhance the region’s collective ability to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
Diaspora Service Pledges Support to National Dialogue Commission in Gathering Agenda from Diaspora
Aug 29, 2025 1583
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA)— The Ethiopian Diaspora Service (EDS) has reaffirmed its commitment to support Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission in gathering agenda items from Ethiopians and Ethiopian origins residing across the globe. The Commission has already begun consultations with the diaspora communities to collect agenda items, engaging with Ethiopian communities in various countries. Recently, agenda items were collected from diaspora members in South Africa, and delegations have been dispatched to the United States and Canada to conduct similar consultations. Fitsum Arega, Director-General of EDS, told ENA that the national dialogue provides a conducive platform for fostering mutual understanding and unity through discussion, thereby enabling citizens to build the nation together. He emphasized that the dialogue creates opportunities to resolve issues constructively through dialogue rather than confrontation on social media. Noting that the Commission has already collected agenda items from different institutions and regions within Ethiopia, Fitsum noted that the current phase focuses on engaging Ethiopians abroad. Prior to formal collaboration with the Commission, the Diaspora Service had also held online discussions with diaspora members, mission leaders, and diplomats to identify effective methods of cooperation, he added. Fitsum further elaborated that the Diaspora Service stands ready to provide full support to the Commission, including facilitating connections with Ethiopian embassies in host countries, to ensure the active participation of diaspora communities in the national dialogue process.
President Kagame Calls for Continental Unity in Combating Violent Extremism
Aug 29, 2025 2391
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA) – Mozambican Defence Minister Cristovao Chume and his Rwandan counterpart Juvenal Marizamunda on Wednesday signed a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) in the Rwandan capital, Kigali. The agreement was signed on the first day of a two-day working visit to Rwanda by Mozambican President Daniel Chapo. According to Chapo, speaking to reporters at a joint press conference with his Rwandan counterpart, Paul Kagame, the document is a relevant instrument for the units of the Rwandan Defense Forces that have been stationed since 2021 in the northern province of Cabo Delgado, assisting the Mozambican armed forces (FADM) in the fight against terrorism. After witnessing the signing of the cooperation agreement, Rwandan President Paul Kagame said that violent extremism is a growing threat to African people and development, highlighting the need for Africans to confront the problem as one continent without outsourcing to outside. "That is one of the best investments we can make; outsourcing responsibility to external actors cannot build lasting peace," he said. Regarding the trade agreement, Kagame said, “This is a good opportunity to strengthen our business ties for the benefit of both our nations. I am confident that we are on the right path to an excellent partnership that is already growing.” Kagame noted that the two countries share strong bilateral ties with several cooperation frameworks in place, with the priority now being to effectively implement these framework agreements. Chapo, who arrived in the country earlier on Wednesday, said his delegation held excellent talks with Kagame on bilateral issues of common interest. He emphasized the need to work together in areas of security and thanked Kagame for the Rwandan forces' help in fighting against terrorism in Mozambique's Cabo Delgado province.
Social
One in Four Still Lacks Access to Safe Drinking Water, Sanitation: UN Report
Aug 27, 2025 1711
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) -- Despite progress over the last decade, billions of people around the world still lack access to essential water, sanitation, and hygiene services, putting them at risk of disease and deeper social exclusion, according to a new report released by the United Nations. The report from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the children’s agency (UNICEF), issued as World Water Week gets underway, highlights persistent gaps in access, with vulnerable communities facing the greatest disparities. The report published under the theme “Progress on Household Drinking Water and Sanitation 2000–2024: special focus on inequalities,” revealed that, while some progress has been made, major gaps persist. People living in low-income countries, fragile contexts, rural communities, children, and minority ethnic and indigenous groups face the greatest disparities. Despite gains since 2015, 1 in 4 – or 2.1 billion people globally – still lack access to safely managed drinking water, including 106 million who drink directly from untreated surface sources. “Water, sanitation, and hygiene are not privileges; they are basic human rights,” said Ruediger Krech, Director of WHO’s Environment, Climate Change and Health Department. The report finds that people in least developed countries are more than twice as likely as people in other countries to lack basic drinking water and sanitation services, and over three times as likely to go without basic hygiene. “These inequalities are especially stark for girls who often bear the burden of water collection and face additional barriers during menstruation,” said Cecilia Scharp, UNICEF’s head of water, sanitation, and hygiene services. Data from 70 countries reveal that while most women and adolescent girls have menstrual materials and a private place to change, many still lack sufficient supplies to manage their needs safely and with dignity. Some 1.7 billion people still lack basic hygiene services at home, including 611 million with no facilities at all. “We must accelerate action, especially for the most marginalised communities, if we are to keep our promise to reach the Sustainable Development Goals,” said Krech. “At the current pace, the promise of safe water and sanitation for every child is slipping further from reach – reminding us that we must act faster and more boldly to reach those who need it most,” said Scharp.
ILO Applauds Ethiopia's Labour Protection for Workers Abroad
Aug 27, 2025 2064
Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) - The International Labour Organization (ILO) commended Ethiopia for implementing legal instruments to ensure labor protection for workers employed in foreign countries and its continued effort for partnership. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Khumbula Ndaba, the ILO Country Director for Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia, Sudan, and South Sudan, highlighted recent government initiatives to protect its citizens. He specifically praised the launch of the LeMengede mobile application, a joint project developed by the Ministry of Labor and Skills and the ILO. The LeMengede app provides essential information to citizens, including details on destination countries, their rights and responsibilities as workers, and contact information for Ethiopian embassies and consular offices abroad. According to Ndaba, this technology-driven tool will help the government better manage labor migration and demonstrate its commitment to prioritizing the safety and rights of its citizens. He also emphasized the crucial role of bilateral labor agreements between Ethiopia and destination countries. These agreements, he explained, regulate employment conditions and safeguard the rights of Ethiopian workers. He cited the agreement made with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as a prime example, which ensures that Ethiopian nationals can work legally in the Emirates with their rights protected. Ethiopia has signed similar agreements with other countries, especially in the Arab world, to provide legal employment opportunities and ensure the welfare of its migrant workers. Ndaba noted that these agreements are vital for setting clear standards, such as prohibiting the abuse of workers or the confiscation of their passports. "These agreements empower the Government of Ethiopia to intervene whenever necessary, protect the rights of its citizens, and monitor their safety abroad," Ndaba stated. He also underscored the importance of complementary measures like pre-departure training to help prepare Ethiopian workers for overseas employment and ensure a safer migration process.
Economy
New AfDB Chief Sworn In, Calls for African Self-Reliance
Sep 1, 2025 537
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Sidi Ould Tah has been sworn in as the 9th president of the African Development Bank (AfDB) Group, succeeding Akinwumi Adesina, whose 10-year tenure ended on Monday. “Africa is watching. The youth are waiting. It is time for action,” declared Dr. Sidi Ould Tah on Monday as he took office as the ninth president of the African Development Bank Group or AfDB. In his inaugural speech, he laid out an ambitious vision centered on self-reliance, partnerships, and youth empowerment. The new president introduced four “cardinal points” to guide the bank’s direction under his leadership. “Africa must look north, south, east, and west. Not to imitate, but to draw wisdom and strength from every direction while defining its own course,” he said. Ould Tah emphasized that development and peace are inseparable. “There is no development without peace, and there is no peace without development,” he said, calling for greater investment in stability alongside economic growth. He noted that Africa’s resilience during past crises, including the 2008–2009 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, proves its capacity to weather global challenges. In his first 100 days, Ould Tah stated that he would focus on four key priorities: listening to stakeholders, accelerating institutional reforms, deepening partnerships, and delivering real solutions to unlock Africa’s financial and industrial potential. “We must formalize our economies, strengthen our SMEs, and encourage entrepreneurship,” he said. “Empowering youth and women is essential.” Ould Tah succeeds Akinwumi Adesina, whose decade-long leadership helped elevate the bank’s global profile. Established in 1964 and headquartered in Abidjan, the African Development Bank Group is the continent’s premier development finance institution. With 54 African regional members and 27 non-regional shareholders, it funds infrastructure, energy, agriculture, and private sector development projects across Africa. The bank plays a key role in addressing structural challenges while promoting sustainable development. Ould Tah acknowledged that the AfDB cannot act alone. “The bank is already an active member of the MDB’s association and works very closely with the World Bank, IMF, and many other partners around the world,” he said, urging greater collaboration. “We should work hand-in-hand with government, private sector, and our international partners, not in isolation, but in synergy.” He called on the bank to become a “bar that bridges divides, between vision and execution, between public and private, between urgency and bureaucracy.” “As I assume duty… I am fully confident that Africa will continue being resilient,” he said. “Together, let us transform Africa’s promise into prosperity. The time for delivery has begun.”
GERD Accelerates Ethiopia’s Journey to Prosperity:  Minister Addisu Arega
Sep 1, 2025 516
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is emerging as a transformative force for Ethiopia’s development and a unifying symbol of national pride, Minister of Agriculture Addisu Arega affirmed. In his interview with ENA, Minister of Agriculture Addisu Arega said that the GERD is far more than a vast hydroelectric project; it represents a “cross-generational development legacy” that embodies Ethiopia’s determination to shape its own future. Built entirely with contributions from ordinary citizens, ranging from wealthy professionals to low-income farmers and laborers, the dam reflects the extraordinary unity and resilience of the Ethiopian people. “Even those with the smallest means sacrificed something to see this dream realized,” Addisu emphasized, noting that the collective commitment of Ethiopians to finance the project demonstrates the nation’s firm belief in its own capacity. This, he said, makes the dam not only a source of electricity but also a lasting emblem of national solidarity. The GERD, now only days away from its official inauguration, stands as a testament to Ethiopia’s ability to overcome challenges through unity. “When Ethiopians stand together, they can overcome any obstacle and bring their ambitions to completion,” the minister remarked. Beyond its symbolic significance, the GERD is expected to deliver wide-ranging practical benefits. By substantially boosting Ethiopia’s electricity generation, it will play a central role in driving industrialization, powering urban and rural communities, and fostering broad-based economic growth. Reliable energy will expand opportunities for manufacturing, agro-processing, and modern services while also improving the daily lives of millions of households. Addisu further noted the dam’s potential to stimulate new industries beyond energy. The vast reservoir is already giving rise to fisheries, with youth cooperatives emerging to supply fresh fish to nearby markets. With proper support, this sector could evolve into a robust source of employment and value addition through fish processing industries, creating livelihoods and further strengthening Ethiopia’s economy, he added. “The GERD will not only light our homes and power our factories,” the minister noted, “but it will also accelerate our nation’s journey toward prosperity.”
PM Abiy’s August Agenda: From Urban Renewal to a 2.5 Billion USD Fertilizer Milestone
Sep 1, 2025 653
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- In August 2025, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed spearheaded a series of strategic initiatives that underscored Ethiopia’s accelerated development agenda, the implementation of major national projects, and landmark construction agreements, including a 2.5 billion USD world-class urea fertilizer complex.   Accompanied by members of the Prosperity Party Central Council, he inaugurated the newly developed Entoto–Arat Kilo Plaza corridor as the month kicked off, showcasing a remarkable urban transformation with pedestrian walkways, bicycle lanes, improved lighting, and modern shops, particularly revitalizing the Shiro Meda market, a center of traditional handwoven crafts. The project also introduced children’s playgrounds, a soccer field, and other public amenities. Following Prosperity Party Central Council meetings, the Prime Minister reviewed the 21.5 km Addis Ababa Riverside Project, which spans five sub-cities and features walkways, bike lanes, public plazas, parking areas, playgrounds, shops, and amphitheaters. He emphasized its goals of curbing river pollution, mitigating flood risks, expanding green spaces, and boosting public infrastructure and employment, ultimately transforming the city’s riverside into a vibrant and resilient hub.   During the course of the month, Prime Minister Abiy inspected several manufacturing facilities, including a Vietnam-based solar cell company operating in Hawassa Industry Park. He praised the facility’s quality, scale, and automation, noting its significance in advancing manufacturing exports and investment strategies centered on value-added industries.   During his South Ethiopia tour, the Prime Minister assessed ongoing developments in Arbaminch, including the ambitious Dine for Generations initiative, which positions the city as a conference destination. He highlighted the Kulfo Riverside development, expanded corridors, and new access routes in Arbaminch Forest, opening opportunities for eco-tourism and urban growth. From Arbaminch to Wolayta Sodo, he reviewed large-scale green development and farming projects, celebrating Wolayta’s strong agricultural culture and its role in Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative. In Benishangul-Gumuz, the Prime Minister observed industrial growth and corridor development in Assosa and surrounding areas, particularly the modern Kumruk gold factory. He emphasized mining as a key pillar of Ethiopia’s multidimensional development strategy and praised the region’s growing role in national prosperity. The Prime Minister also reviewed the completed Addis International Convention Center–Goro–VIP Airport corridor, a 12.74 km road network integrating 29 km of pedestrian walkways and 15.27 km of dedicated bike lanes.   Another highlight of the month was an in-depth interview with Fana Media Corporation on his fourth book, The Medemer State. He described the Medemer philosophy as a refined and widely embraced model of governance, shaping Ethiopia’s national vision and inspiring public trust. A major milestone came with the signing of a historic agreement between Ethiopian Investment Holdings and the Dangote Group to develop a 2.5 billion USD urea fertilizer complex in Gode. Set to produce 3 million metric tons annually within 40 months, the project will reduce Ethiopia’s fertilizer imports, create thousands of jobs, and strengthen its agricultural competitiveness, positioning the country as a leading regional producer. Overall, August 2025 marked a decisive chapter in Ethiopia’s growth story, with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed personally overseeing the progress of transformative projects and championing strategic investments.
SCO Summit Kicks Off in Tianjin, China's Xi Delivers Inaugural Address
Sep 1, 2025 484
Addis Ababa, September (ENA) -- The 25th summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) opened on Monday in northern China with President Xi Jinping delivering the opening address. SCO, comprising China, India, Russia, Pakistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Belarus, is touted as a non-Western style of collaboration that seeks to be an alternative to traditional alliances. Opening the summit, Chinese President Xi Jinping said China will work with all parties in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation to take the regional security forum to a new level, unveiling his ambition for a new global security order. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation has set a model for a new type of international relations, Xi said in his remarks addressing more than 20 world leaders at a two-day summit held in northern China's Tianjin, adding that the forum unequivocally opposed external interference. He pledged 2 billion yuan (280.4 million USD) in grants to member states of the SCO within this year. He said China will also issue an additional 10 billion yuan (1.4 billion USD) in loans to the member banks of the SCO Interbank Consortium over the next three years. Ahead of delivering their national statements, the leaders of the 10-member bloc, including Russian President Vladimir Putin, stood for a family photo in Tianjin City, TV footage showed. At the end of the summit, they are expected to sign the Tianjin Declaration and approve a 10-year strategy alongside outcome documents on security, trade, energy and cultural cooperation. The summit will also issue statements on the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II and the founding of the UN.
Videos
Technology
Participants Praise Push-Pull Technology’s Role in Boosting Crop Production
Sep 1, 2025 561
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The implementation of Push-Pull Technology (PPT) has been playing a significant role in enhancing crop production in Ethiopia, according to participants. Push-pull technology is an agronomic package designed to reduce the effects of Striga and stemborers on maize and sorghum production. In her opening remarks at the "Upscaling the Benefits of Push-Pull Technology for Sustainable Agriculture in East Africa" General Assembly, Yenenesh Egu, the Lead Executive Officer for Agriculture and Horticulture Extension at the Ministry of Agriculture, described PPT as an important tool for maximizing domestic resources.   The assembly is being held in Addis Ababa from September 1-3, 2025. According to the lead executive officer, PPT offers a range of benefits. It protects staple crops like maize and sorghum from pests, including stem borers and parasitic weeds like Striga. Additionally, she noted that the technology increases biomass for animal feed, improves soil fertility, reduces erosion, and helps in climate change mitigation. She also stated that PPT has been successfully introduced and adopted in Ethiopia over the past five years and has growing potential for wider application. The technology promotes the use of natural fertilizers and is especially beneficial for smallholder farmers. Yenenesh mentioned that the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE) and the Institute for Sustainable Development (ISD) first piloted the technology in Ethiopia.   According to her, Ethiopia’s extensive maize and sorghum cultivation areas make it an ideal location for introducing PPT. In 2022, Ethiopia cultivated 11.24 million hectares, producing 31.62 million tons of cereals. Of this, maize and sorghum accounted for 4.20 million hectares, or 37 percent of cereal production, yielding 14.62 million tons. She indicated that yields could have been significantly higher if not for crop losses from pests and weeds. She also acknowledged the technical and financial support of local and international partners, including the European Union, for their role in scaling up the technology. Ghebremedhin Belay, the Director General of the Institute for Sustainable Development, emphasized that Ethiopia's diverse agroecology makes it well-suited for PPT, particularly for the production of maize and sorghum.   He added that efforts are underway to expand the technology to other crops as well. Prof. Emily Poppenborg, the Upscale Project Coordinator at the University of Giessen in Germany, explained that the initiative is a part of the European Commission’s Horizon 2020 program and for the last five years, it has been active in five East African countries, including Ethiopia. She described PPT as an agroecological strategy with wide-ranging benefits. "We are seeing very strong results in Ethiopia’s cereal systems, particularly in sorghum and maize," Poppenborg said. "Farmers have successfully integrated this technology with vegetables and other crops, and the outcomes are extremely promising."   Poppenborg also noted that PPT improves soil fertility, provides effective control against pests and Striga, and enhances climate resilience. The technology uses companion plants, such as legumes like desmodium and various grasses, which, when grown with cereals, strengthen the crops' pest resistance and improve soil health. Scaling up PPT across Ethiopia has the potential to significantly increase yields, strengthen food security, and build resilience against climate change, she added.
Guterres Welcomes Establishment of Two New Global AI Governance Bodies in UN
Aug 27, 2025 1518
Addis Ababa, August 26, 2025 (POA) -- The Secretary-General of United Nations, Antonio Guterres warmly welcomed the UN General Assembly's decision to establish two new mechanisms within the United Nations to promote international cooperation on the governance of artificial intelligence (AI). The establishment of the United Nations Independent International Scientific Panel on AI and the Global Dialogue on AI Governance marks a significant step forward in global efforts to harness the benefits of artificial intelligence while addressing its risks. This pathbreaking milestone underlines Member States’ commitment to build on the Global Digital Compact adopted as part of the Pact for the Future in September 2024. The Global Dialogue on AI Governance will provide an inclusive platform within the United Nations for states and stakeholders to discuss the critical issues concerning AI facing humanity today. The Scientific Panel on AI will serve as a crucial bridge between cutting-edge AI research and policymaking. By providing rigorous, independent scientific assessments, it will help the international community to anticipate emerging challenges and make informed decisions about how we govern this transformative technology. The Secretary-General will shortly be launching an open call for nominations for the Scientific Panel, which will present its annual reports at the Global Dialogue on AI Governance to take place in July 2026 in Geneva and 2027 in New York, according to a statement by his spokesperson Stephane Dujarric. The Secretary-General called on all stakeholders to support this historic initiative and contribute to building a future where artificial intelligence serves the common good of all humanity.
Digital Ethiopia Program Vital to Simplify Services, Says Chamber of Commerce
Aug 25, 2025 1884
Addis Ababa, August 25, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Chamber of Commerce and Sectoral Associations (ECCSA) has emphasized that the Digital Ethiopia program is crucial to deliver simplified services to the business community. According to the Chamber, the program is already enhancing market linkages, conserving time, and curbing unnecessary costs for businesses. Sebesib Abafira, President of the ECCSA, told ENA that the chamber has been working to enhance its role in supporting the private sector. It has undertaken strategic reforms to achieve its mandate and is working to mobilize and prepare enterprises to improve their competitiveness locally, regionally, and internationally. The President also noted that consultation forums are being established to raise awareness and prepare the business community for the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and Ethiopia's upcoming joining of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The government is actively encouraging the adoption of new technology by businesses, which aligns with the key priorities of the Digital Ethiopia roadmap, he added. The President also stressed that the salary increment for civil servants doesn’t create inflationary pressure or influence on the overall market stability. Sebesib further stated that the country's ongoing pursuit of food sovereignty is helping to support the market balance of demand and supply. Furthermore, the business community, in collaboration with the Chamber, will remain committed to providing quality customer services and maintaining fair and legitimate trade practices, he stated.
Special Attention Given to Nurture Knowledge, Skill-Based Generation: Amhara Region Chief Administrator
Aug 24, 2025 2536
Addis Ababa, August 24, 2025 (ENA) - Special attention is being given to nurturing a generation grounded in knowledge and skills in the Amhara Regional State, according to Chief Administrator Arega Kebede. The Digital Amhara Initiative program, which is expected to benefit more than five million youth over the next five years, was inaugurated yesterday in Bahir Dar City. In his closing remarks, Arega Kebede emphasized that the regional government is committed to building a generation capable of innovating, applying, and utilizing technology.   The initiative, he said, seeks to produce citizens who excel in technological innovation, knowledge, and skills. He further noted that the Amhara Region has set a target of achieving its development aspirations through digital technology, as outlined in the region’s 25-year development and growth plan. The Digital Amhara Initiative, to be implemented from 2018 to 2022 EC, is projected to train and benefit more than five million young people. The Chief Administrator also stressed that leaders at all levels must prepare themselves and work diligently to realize this goal, while teachers should play a vital role in ensuring the program’s success. Mulunesh Dessie, Head of the Regional Education Bureau with the rank of Deputy Chief Administrator, highlighted that the Digital Amhara Initiative will play a key role in producing citizens who are knowledgeable, scientifically minded, and equipped with technological skills.   This, she noted, will help students access information quickly, make learning more engaging, and align education with the demands of the digital era. She called on all stakeholders to support efforts to enhance citizens’ digital literacy and skills, enabling them to compete in international online businesses. She further noted that the region is working to expand various digital initiatives and provide services free from human contact. Abel Feleke, Head of the Regional Innovation and Technology Bureau, underscored the need to strengthen digital infrastructure to ensure quality education.   He stressed the importance of expanding internet services, providing electronic devices, and developing accessible, culturally relevant digital content for all students, including those with disabilities.
Sport
AUC Chairperson Congratulates Morocco on African Nations Championship Victory
Aug 31, 2025 931
Addis Ababa, August 30, 2025 (ENA) -- The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, congratulates the Kingdom of Morocco on winning the African Nations Championship in Nairobi, hailing it as “a proud moment for Morocco and for African football.” Morocco lifted their third African Nations Championship (CHAN) title in six years after edging Madagascar 3-2 in the final of the 2024 edition (held in 2025) on Saturday (30 August) in Nairobi, Kenya. AU Commission Chairperson praised the tournament for showcasing Africa’s unity and talent, and applauded all participating teams for their passion and resilience.   He also commended Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda for their joint hosting, calling it a model of regional partnership. Youssouf paid tribute to Sudan for reaching the semi-finals despite the country’s challenges, describing the team’s performance as “a beacon of hope.” Reaffirming the AU’s support, the Chairperson said sport is an important part of culture and diplomacy, and remains a powerful driver of peace, unity, and international cooperation. The result continues a great year for Moroccan football, after their youth sides won the Under-17 Africa Cup of Nations and reached the final of the Under-20 tournament. The North African country is preparing to host the senior AFCON for the first time since 1988, with this year’s event set to get underway on December 21.
Ethiopia Triumphs at 2025 BRICS Skills Contest, Committed to Intensify Support: Ministry
Aug 26, 2025 1757
Addis Ababa, August 26, 2025 (ENA) - The Ministry of Labor and Skills has pledged to intensify efforts to equip Ethiopian youth with globally competitive skills, following the country’s outstanding performance at the 2025 BRICS Skills Competition held in Guangzhou, China. Ethiopia proudly brought home gold, silver, and bronze medals from the international event. The competition brought together over 300 participants from BRICS member states, Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, and focused on intelligent manufacturing, artificial intelligence, digital skills, and future-oriented innovation. Representing Ethiopia, Zelalem Endalew won the Gold Medal for his IoT-Based Smart Irrigation Controlling and Monitoring System; Abenezer Tekeste secured the Silver Medal with his Manual Plastic Injection Molding Machine; and Nebiha Nesru Awoll earned the Bronze Medal for her AI-Based Nurse Calling System. In a ceremony held last night, Labor and Skills Minister Muferihat Kamil welcomed and honored the medalists for their achievements. She praised their creativity and dedication, calling their success a reflection of the country’s growing investment in youth skill development. “The three medals won by our youth are not only a source of pride but also strong evidence of what can be achieved when we empower the next generation,” said Minister Muferihat, adding, “We will intensify our efforts to provide more training and resources to ensure even greater accomplishments in the future.” The Minister also emphasized that skill development has been a core agenda of the government's reform efforts, with tangible results seen in both training programs and technology transfer. She reaffirmed the Ministry’s commitment to working with relevant institutions to expand and enhance youth-focused innovation programs across the country. “The results of this international competition are a victory not only for the winners but for Ethiopia’s entire skills development sector,” she added. The medalists expressed their gratitude for the recognition and support they received. They also reiterated their commitment to continuing their work on impactful, locally relevant technologies that can benefit not only Ethiopia but the broader BRICS community. “We’ve proven that Ethiopian youth can compete and succeed at the global level. We’re inspired to keep building solutions that address real-world problems,” said gold medalist Zelalem Endalew. The Ministry also pledged to strengthen collaboration with stakeholders to expand training in cutting-edge technologies and promote innovation across the nation.
Road Inaugurated in Japan in Honor of Ethiopian Legend Abebe Bikila
Aug 25, 2025 1765
Addis Ababa, August 25, 2025 (ENA)—A road has been inaugurated in Japan in honor of Ethiopian legendary athlete Abebe Bikila. The Ethiopian delegation led by Minister of Industry, Melaku Alebel, took part in a ceremony to name a road after the legendary athlete Abebe Bikila in Kasama city, Japan. The event took place in line with the conclusion of TICAD-9, which was held in Yokohama, Japan. During the occasion, Minister Melaku highlighted that the event deepens the longstanding ties between Ethiopia and Japan. He said the occasion signifies a new chapter in the bonds between the two countries, referencing a Japanese saying that states, "a true friendship is an eternal treasure." He expressed his gratitude to the government and people of Japan in general and that of the residents and leadership of Kasama city for paying tribute to one of Ethiopia's most beloved national heroes. Ethiopia's Ambassador to Japan, Ambassador Daba said the Ethiopian and Japanese people will commemorate this important day as a truly extraordinary event, signifying a milestone for the new generation to remember the legendary athlete. The Mayor of Kasama city, Yamaguchi Shinju, during his welcoming remarks, said the road would further enhance the ties between the two nations. He also emphasized that this initiative signifies an important step towards strengthening the relationship between the two countries. It was noted that the decision to name this road in honor of the late Abebe Bikila, whose remarkable triumph at the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games inspired the world, is a profoundly significant gesture. This triumph not only instilled immense pride in Ethiopia but also established a lasting bond with the people of Japan.
American Professional Highlights Ethiopia’s Potential in Sports amid Challenges
Aug 24, 2025 2039
Addis Ababa, August 24, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia possesses significant potential in sports like basketball despite challenges in nurturing young talent, according to Carlos Thornton, a former professional American football player who started Tasty Baller Sports Club & Coach Carlos on ProCamp Youth Development Initiative in Ethiopia. Carlos Thornton, who has spent the past 20 years providing basketball training for youths across Ethiopia, America, and other countries, said that Ethiopia has immense potential to develop its youth to become competitive basketball players. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Thornton, who transitioned from a successful football career in the U.S. to basketball in Israel, emphasized the importance of providing training to youths between 7 to 21 years old. “We have been committed to developing these students for the past 20 years,” he stated.   He believes that Ethiopian youth possess immense potential in sports like basketball, but many have not received the necessary support and training to thrive. “These kids (those he trains) can play at an international level,” he asserted, highlighting their ability to compete with teams from neighboring countries like South Sudan, envisioning that a great basketball international team is emerging from Ethiopia. "My ultimate goal is to see Ethiopians compete on the world stage, including at the Olympics", he stated. It’s about instilling a team concept, unity, and leadership, he noted, stressing the importance of developing both on-court skills and off-court character, Thornton emphasized. According to him, many youth in Ethiopia lack opportunities, with parents often prioritizing their children's careers with traditional paths in fields like medicine and engineering over sports.   Every child is not destined to be an architect or an engineer, and some are born to be athletes, he argued, emphasizing that providing these children with opportunity ignites their hopes and dreams. Moreover, he underlined the critical role of community involvement, urging Ethiopians to support the youth in achieving their aspirations. Ethiopians are brilliant, smart, and affiliated, Thornton stated, emphasizing that commitment and dedicating time to developing youth talents are essential. Finally, he expressed his optimism about Ethiopia's future in basketball, taking the view that with increased support and unity, the nation can foster a new generation of outstanding athletes in this regard.
Environment
Second Climate Week Underway in Addis Ababa
Sep 1, 2025 503
Addis Ababa, September 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The Second Climate Week of 2025 is underway at the Addis International Convention Center in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from 1–6 September 2025. Held under the theme “Dialogues for Ambition and Implementation,” the event is hosted by Ethiopia in collaboration with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The climate week serves as a precursor to the Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2), which will focus on “Accelerating Global Climate Solutions: Financing for Africa’s Resilient and Green Development.” The gathering brought together Party representatives and a wide range of stakeholders from across the region and beyond, upholding the global and inclusive spirit of the Climate Week model.   It offers a platform for dialogue, capacity building, and the showcasing of actionable, locally led solutions to advance implementation and ambition under the Paris Agreement. Senior representatives from African nations, policymakers, international and regional organizations, civil society organizations, experts, and various stakeholders will engage in the second Climate Week. High-level consultations, side discussions, sharing of experiences, exhibitions, and networking opportunities among other vital activities, are expected to be conducted until the 6th of September, 2025.   This event is part of the bi-annual Climate Change Week series organized by the United Nations. The first Climate Week of 2025 took place in Panama in May 2025. The UN has stated that the week aims to foster a movement that transforms climate change commitments into tangible actions and to provide a platform for establishing agendas for upcoming events.
Ethiopia to Host Second Climate Change Week Ahead of 2nd African Climate Summit
Aug 31, 2025 1503
Addis Ababa; August 31, 2025 (ENA) -- The second Climate Week of 2025 (CW2) is scheduled to take place from September 1 to September 6, 2025, in Addis Ababa, under the theme "Dialogues for Ambition and Implementation." Following the global Climate Week, the second Africa Climate Summit is set to take place from September 8 to September 10, 2025. These two significant events Ethiopia is hosting are expected to shape the trajectory of global and African climate action. The second Climate Week of 2025 and the Second Africa Climate Summit offer an opportunity to advance Africa’s climate agenda on the world stage, ensuring that the continent’s priorities are reflected in international climate discourse and efforts to mobilize climate finance. Ethiopia’s Ministry of Planning and Development, in partnership with the Government Communication Service and the Global Green Growth Institute, conducted a training session aimed at raising awareness about the summit among journalists in Bishoftu.   The second global Climate Week, organized by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), will be hosted at the Addis Ababa International Convention Centre from September 1 to September 6, 2025. The Lead Executive Officer for Environment and Climate Change Agreements and Strategic Partnerships at the Ministry of Planning and Development, Mensur Desse, indicated that around 1,500 delegates are anticipated to attend the Climate Week. During the week, Mensur said a new narrative will be highlighted, moving away from the idea that African nations are simply victims of climate change. The focus will instead be on the continent's practical and innovative solutions. Africa is already putting its own solutions in place to create long-term mechanisms for addressing climate change, rather than just making promises. For example, he cited Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative has planted billions of seedlings on its own, without waiting for outside support. According to him, this program is not only helping to fight climate change but also contributing to food security and national development. Ethiopia is also using technology and innovation to support its climate change mitigation efforts.   He said Climate Week will be a forum where a strong call is made to turn countries' visions and political commitments into tangible change. The week will also produce policy ideas for the second Africa Climate Summit and help to formulate a common agenda for the 30th UN Climate Change Conference (COP 30) to be held in Belém, Brazil. Mensur highlighted the importance of media professionals reporting on key developments related to the climate agenda, advocating for the interests of Africa. Senior representatives from African nations, policymakers, international and regional organizations, civil society organizations, experts, and various stakeholders will engage in the second Climate Week. The week will include high-level consultations, side discussions, sharing of experiences, exhibitions, and networking opportunities. This event is part of the bi-annual Climate Change Week series organized by the United Nations. The first Climate Week of 2025 (CW1) took place in Panama in May 2025. The UN has stated that the week aims to foster a movement that transforms climate change commitments into tangible actions and to provide a platform for establishing agendas for upcoming events.
UNECA Climate Center Chief Spotlights Continental Climate Action, Praises Ethiopia’s Green Legacy as Global Model
Aug 30, 2025 2353
Addis Ababa, August 30, 2025 (ENA)—James Murombedzi, Head of the African Climate Policy Center (ACPC) at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), highlighted the center’s crucial role in helping African countries tackle climate change and advance sustainable development. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Murombedzi also underscored Ethiopia’s global leadership through the Green Legacy Initiative, which has planted tens of billions of trees. For him, Ethiopia’s success not only helps stabilize ecosystems but also enhances their capacity to absorb carbon dioxide. ​​​​​Explaining the role of the African Climate Policy Center in supporting African nations’ efforts to mitigate climate-induced impacts, Murombedzi said the center serves as the secretariat for Climate of Africa, a continental initiative jointly led by UNECA, the African Union Commission, and the African Development Bank. The program, he noted, is designed to help African member states invest in weather and climate observation systems, analyze climate data, and develop effective climate-related policies, strategies, and plans. Most importantly, he emphasized, the center supports countries in preparing Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), implementing the Africa Climate Change Strategy, and securing access to climate finance to translate plans into action. “It’s a pan-African initiative, implemented across multiple countries, addressing investment, policy support, capacity building, and sustainable development,” he added. According to him, drawing on the center’s extensive research and data on the impacts of climate change on African economies, it has been supporting governments across the continent in strengthening their capacity to implement climate actions. In this regard, he pointed to a recent landmark achievement—the development of the Africa Climate Change and Resilient Development Strategy, which was adopted by the Committee of African Heads of State on Climate Change in 2023. However, the head stressed that financing remains the continent’s biggest challenge in mitigating climate impacts and building an environmentally friendly economy in the continent. “Africa accounts for less than 5% of global emissions yet receives less than 15% of climate funds, most of which are loans rather than grants,” Murombedzi noted. “This adds to an already significant debt burden, limiting the continent’s fiscal space for climate action. While African countries are contributing increasingly from their own resources—sometimes up to 9% of GDP—this comes at a cost to other development priorities, including health, education, and infrastructure.”   Despite these challenges, Africa has immense opportunities for climate solutions. “Our natural ecosystems, renewable energy potential—such as solar, wind, and hydropower—and initiatives like Ethiopia’s Green Legacy, which has planted billions of trees, provide pathways for sustainable development while mitigating carbon emissions,” he said. Reflecting on Ethiopia’s leadership, Dr. Murombedzi lauded its Green Legacy Initiative, which he noted not only stabilizes ecosystems but also enhances carbon absorption. “Ethiopia is a global leader through the Green Legacy Initiative, which has planted many billions of trees, which are going to contribute towards not only stabilizing ecosystems, but also increasing their capacity to absorb carbon dioxide…” He urged African countries to follow Ethiopia's footsteps in building resilient and sustainable environments for the future. He further pledged the African Climate Policy Center’s support for Ethiopia’s green development journey, praising its success as a model of sustainability. Speaking on the already completed Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), Murombedzi expressed his confidence that the dam will be contributing towards generating clean energy in the region. “One of the things that Ethiopia has done is you have invested Ethiopia's own resources in the construction of GERD. This is going to be a major contribution towards generating clean energy for Ethiopia and moving the country out of the use of fossil fuels. One of the results is that Ethiopia is now the leading country in importation as well as the distribution of electric vehicles. Electric mobility is becoming the key model of mobility in Ethiopia. This is because Ethiopia can generate clean energy from the renaissance dam,” he elaborated.
Green Investment Key to Unlocking Africa's Potential Amid Climate Challenges: Planning, Dev't Minister
Aug 29, 2025 1250
Addis Ababa, August 29, 2025 (ENA)—Unlocking green investment is vital for Africa, which has been emerging as a land of opportunity and hope for investors amid climate challenges, Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa said. “Africa is not a place for charity, but a destination for smart, high-return investments,” the minister noted. In an article published on Project Syndicate on 28 August 2025 under the title “Africa’s Green Economy Is a Good Investment,” she said the Addis Ababa Climate Summit that takes place next month will be a decisive moment to declare Africa’s green economy as “a wave of smart investment just waiting to be unleashed.” The summit will bring together heads of state and government, scientists, private-sector leaders, civil-society and youth representatives as well as global development partners to chart a new course for climate action and green investment on the continent. The minister cited the African Development Bank, which noted that Africa faces severe climate threats with droughts, floods, and extreme weather cutting GDP by 5–15 percent annually. She also stated that the continent holds 60 percent of the world’s best solar resources but accounts for only 1 percent of global solar capacity, receiving just 3 percent of global energy investments. Furthermore, Fitsum cited Ethiopia as an example where the national grid runs almost entirely on renewable energy, led by hydropower. The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is already generating 2,350 megawatts and will reach 5,150 MW at full capacity, while also supplying power to neighboring countries, including Djibouti, Kenya, Sudan, and Tanzania. In the article, she also highlighted renewable projects such as Gambia’s 23 MW Jambur Solar Power Station, South Africa’s 330 MW Impofu Wind Complex, and Kenya’s solar-powered green ammonia production initiative on the continent. According to the minister, the forthcoming Africa Green Industrialization Initiative and ACS2 Flagship Report will provide frameworks for scaling up such projects with the support of governments, the private sector, and development finance institutions. Challenging perceptions of Africa as dependent on aid, Fitsum said: “Africans are not asking to be rescued. Our continent’s young demographics, abundant resources, and innovation make green investments among the most promising worldwide.” She further underlined Africa’s critical role in global climate solutions, noting that “the road to a stable climate and fair economy runs through Africa.” As world leaders and investors prepare to gather in Addis Ababa in September, she said they face a choice between investing in Africa’s green economy for sustainable growth or allowing climate change to worsen instability and missed opportunities.
Most viewed
Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 114139
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 113139
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
Dangote-Ethiopia Deal: A New African Renaissance
Aug 31, 2025 4504
  By Henok Tadele Haile Addis Ababa, August 31, 2025 (ENA) -- When Ethiopia and Nigeria shook hands in Addis Ababa this week over a 2.5 billion USD fertilizer complex deal, it was more than a business transaction. It was a declaration of intent, a bold statement that Africa is ready to rewrite its agricultural future with homegrown solutions and intra-continental cooperation at an unprecedented scale. This landmark investment, led by Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, and Ethiopia’s reform-driven government under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, positions Ethiopia not just as a consumer of agricultural inputs, but as sub-Saharan Africa’s leading fertilizer producer. With a planned capacity of three million tons of urea annually, the project is set to rival Nigeria’s own fertilizer complex—already the second-largest urea plant in the world. “This is a very huge, gigantic project,” Dangote said during the signing ceremony, adding “To move from zero to three million tons in three years is not easy. But Ethiopia has the raw material, natural gas, and the visionary leadership to make it happen. We are not just producing fertilizer, we are leading a revolution.” A New Era of African Cooperation For decades, Africa’s economic future has been described in terms of what external partners, could do for the continent. This deal shifts the narrative. It is a Nigeria–Ethiopia partnership, uniting Africa’s two most populous nations under a shared vision of food sovereignty and industrial transformation. Dangote himself framed the significance bluntly. “Foreigners will not come and develop your economy. I am not a foreigner here, I am an African. The headquarters of the African Union is in Addis Ababa, and it is our duty as Africans to make sure Ethiopia succeeds.” By anchoring the project in Ethiopia’s Calub and Hilala gas fields in the Somali region, and linking it to both agriculture and industry, the partnership signals a new model of “Africa-for-Africa” development, one in which Africans leverage their own resources, capital, and entrepreneurial vision to break cycles of dependency. The Dangote Factor The deal also underscores the growing role of Aliko Dangote as more than just Nigeria’s industrial titan. His fertilizer plant in Lagos already transformed Nigeria’s agriculture by cutting dependency on imports and stabilizing supply chains. Now, by expanding into Ethiopia, Dangote is spearheading a continental fertilizer revolution, agricultural revolution also. His ambition stretches beyond urea production. “We will not stop at urea,” he vowed while signing the deal, “We are doing the whole range of NPK fertilizers.” Ethiopia will be a net exporter, not an importer anymore.” This is not just commerce, it is an entrepreneurial vision for a self-sufficient Africa, scaling the lessons of Nigeria across borders. Ethiopia’s Strategic Vision For Ethiopia, the project dovetails with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s national strategy of resilience and import substitution. Speaking at the ceremony, PM Abiy underscored both the urgency and discipline required. “The project is on track to be completed on schedule. We will oversee it with the utmost discipline, as it is a highly important and strategic undertaking. Within 40 months, Ethiopia will have laid a foundation for food sovereignty.”, he said. The symbolism is clear, just as the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) became a national emblem of energy independence, this fertilizer complex is set to become the industrial flagship of Ethiopia’s agricultural independence. Finance Minister Ahmed Shide was equally emphatic, calling the agreement “a new renaissance (GERD) for the nation.” “Ethiopia has been spending a billion USD annually to import fertilizer. This factory will end that dependence, save critical foreign currency, and establish Ethiopia as a regional hub for fertilizer production. It is a historic milestone, no less significant than the GERD.”, he enthusiastically elaborated. By integrating fertilizer production with natural gas reserves in the Ogaden Basin, Ethiopia is choosing not to merely export raw resources but to add value at home. This “Made in Ethiopia” and “Import Substitution” strategy, which saved 4.5 billion USD in imports in 2024/25 alone, illustrates Ethiopia’s pivot toward industrialization through resource integration. From Wheat Self-Sufficiency to Fertilizer Independence The Russia–Ukraine war made it painfully clear how dependent Ethiopia was on imported fertilizer. As global fertilizer prices tripled and wheat imports stalled, the Ethiopian economy was so starved of fertilizer, the most important input for Ethiopia’s agricultural production. For a country where agriculture sustains the majority, the crisis was more than economic—it was existential. So the country faced a very hard time due to the geopolitical nature of global wheat and fertilizer politics. To curb those challenges all together, PM Abiy’s government responded first by ramping up irrigated wheat production, turning Ethiopia from a net importer into a net exporter. Now, with this fertilizer deal, Ethiopia is securing the other half of the equation—fertilizer self-sufficiency with a promise to export. This is about sovereignty, PM Abiy emphasized in his speech after the fertilizer deal. “We must build our food system on solid ground.” This project ensures Ethiopia will no longer be vulnerable to external shocks regarding fertilizer. Africa as an Agricultural Superpower The implications go beyond Ethiopia. By joining forces, Nigeria and Ethiopia are signaling Africa’s intent to compete in the global fertilizer market. A continent once portrayed as the world’s breadbasket-in-waiting is finally laying the industrial groundwork to fulfill that role. The fertilizer deal is therefore both economic and geopolitical. It shows that Africa is not merely a consumer in the global food system but a rising producer, capable of feeding its own people and contributing to global food security. The Road Ahead The Ethiopia–Dangote fertilizer deal is a project measured not just in billions of USD or tons of urea, but in confidence, vision, and sovereignty. It is a bet that African cooperation, African resources, and African leadership can chart a new path out of dependency and vulnerability. With Dangote’s industrial track record, Ethiopia’s commitment to execution and the symbolism of Africa’s two giants working together, the project embodies a new era. The fertilizer complex in Gode is more than concrete, steel, and pipelines. It is a monument to resilience, built in the aftermath of global crisis, a blueprint for self-reliance, crafted from Africa’s own raw materials and a signal to the world that Africa’s agricultural future will be defined not by aid or imports, but by African ingenuity.
Beyond the Nation-State: Ethiopia Ushers in the Possibility of Pragmatic Cooperation
Aug 27, 2025 2076
  By Bereket Sisay Addis Ababa, August 27, 2025 (ENA) -- The political portrayal of the Horn of Africa, seemingly shaped by an Orientalist perspective, is overwhelmingly negative. The region has always been portrayed as a hotbed of instability, a place where political tensions and risks are rampant. In fact, the region's reality does not differ much from this portrayal, as it has experienced political turmoil for many years. Communal conflicts, terrorism, political chaos, piracy, and interstate wars have plagued the region for a long time. Furthermore, external intervention by outside actors exacerbates these political crises and puts the region in disarray. The region also has a history of being used as a chessboard, emerging as a center of gravity for diverse actors from near and far due to its geopolitical position. Consequently, the region is characterized as a symmetric multipolar region, exhibiting a convergence and divergence of interests that negatively impact its well-being. These crises and their impacts have rendered the region as it is today. This characterization has damaged the image of the region and each country within it and calls for each country's efforts to change the narrative for the better, once and for all. However, undertaking mutually beneficial political and economic projects that can defy the region's previous presentation requires courage and solid political will. In light of this geopolitical reality, Ethiopia has made every effort to transform the situation and contribute to the region by taking responsibility. The nation redefined its approach long ago, embracing a collective strategy to address significant regional challenges and work toward a better future. Ethiopia has been working tirelessly for the region's common good, determined to overcome its grim past and propel the region toward sustainable development and peace. As stated in its foreign policy document, Ethiopia prioritizes its neighboring countries because their destinies are closely linked. Ethiopia seems to embody the sentiment, "Either we swim together or we sink together," which aptly captures the region's interdependent nature. Ethiopia's dedication to the region is not just theoretical. The country has demonstrated this commitment through collaborative efforts and mutually beneficial strategies over an extended period, as evidenced by its recent tangible actions. These initiatives are grounded in the principle of mutual advantage for the region and the broader continent, thus promoting stability and development. Consider Ethiopia's contributions to regional peace, for example. Its role as a peacekeeper in Somalia exemplifies its dedication to tackling regional issues collaboratively. Since 2006, Ethiopia has demonstrated its commitment to the principle of "non-indifference" toward its neighbors' struggles by actively working to foster peace and security in Somalia. This has significantly benefited the region and its people. While the terrorist group al-Shabaab has not been completely eradicated, its threat has significantly decreased, leading a robust stability in the region. Furthermore, Somalia’s relatively stable federal government today is largely due to Ethiopia's contributions, as well as those of other nations. Ethiopia has consistently demonstrated its willingness to collaborate with Somalia as partners in maintaining peace and security, viewing it as a shared responsibility. Ethiopia’s stability is intertwined with Somalia’s security, and Somalia’s security and long-term progress depend on Ethiopia’s growth and development. At Somalia’s 2022 presidential inauguration in Mogadishu, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed emphasized this point, stating: “We don’t view our progress as a nation separate from that of our neighbors for we truly understand that a neighbor at peace with itself is an ally for our paths to prosperity.” Similarly, Ethiopia has played a critical role in fostering peace and stability in South Sudan, which has faced civil conflict since its independence. Through the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), Ethiopia has successfully led negotiations between conflicting parties, resulting in a peace agreement that many considered unachievable. Despite the challenges of implementing the revitalized peace deal, South Sudan is progressing toward greater stability. Ethiopia is widely recognized as a key contributor to this process due to its significant efforts in fulfilling its regional responsibilities. In sharing the burden of the region's social crisis, Ethiopia has proven itself to be an important ally. Despite its economic challenges and large population, Ethiopia plays a significant role in addressing the regional refugee crisis. The country hosts over one million refugees from neighboring countries, including Sudan and South Sudan. This generous act reflects Ethiopia’s commitment to a collaborative approach to regional issues and shared development. It has earned international praise by countering the restrictive immigration policies of many developed nations, which have become the new normal. Similarly, as climate change poses a major threat, particularly in the Horn of Africa, where adaptive capacity is limited, Ethiopia has not sat idly by; rather, it has carved out its own solutions. To combat climate change, Ethiopia launched the Green Legacy Initiative, planting billions of trees with widespread citizen participation. Additionally, Ethiopia is expanding this initiative throughout the region by providing neighboring countries, such as Djibouti and South Sudan, with seedlings and sharing its expertise. This contributes to collective regional efforts against climate change and fosters a resilient green economy. Ethiopia’s cross-border development initiatives vividly demonstrate its commitment to fostering shared prosperity in the region. A prime example is the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), a cornerstone of Ethiopia’s vision for cooperative growth. Beyond providing electrification and other indirect benefits to Ethiopia, the GERD is a transformative project designed to benefit neighboring countries, particularly Sudan and Egypt, by regulating floods, managing water flow, and serving as a vital energy source for a region long plagued by energy shortages. The dam’s energy output will drive industrial and manufacturing growth, advancing both national and regional development in alignment with the aspirations of Agenda 2063, Africa’s blueprint for continental integration. As the manufacturing sector expands, it will create jobs across various value chains, boosting livelihoods and raising per capita income. This will surely contribute to sustainable development in the region and beyond. Likewise, Ethiopia’s pursuit of sea access reflects its dedication to mutual prosperity and regional collaboration. Far from a self-serving ambition, this endeavor aligns with the principles of shared growth, as access to the sea would unlock multi sectoral opportunities for neighboring countries. Ethiopia’s landlocked status has long constrained its economy and geopolitical standing, while also depriving the region of the broader benefits that sea access could enable. By securing maritime access, Ethiopia could catalyze regional advantages akin to those of the GERD, reinforcing its commitment to development projects that prioritize collective progress and mutual benefit. Additionally, Ethiopia has played a key role in strengthening IGAD, transforming it into a robust multilateral institution that unites member states around shared goals. This is another milestone in the nation's efforts to promote regional cooperation. Therefore, all these stories convey one major truth: Ethiopia aspires to grow and prosper through shared contributions. To that end, Ethiopia has adopted a collaborative approach to solving inherited problems and establishing effective strategies for achieving sustainable peace and development. A collective response is a new possibility, and every country in the region must exhibit the political will to make this pragmatic geopolitical vision a reality. If they cooperate, these countries have the capacity to alter the region's political and economic direction. Moreover, moving forward is not an option in this chaotic global scenario. Today, the world's geopolitical landscape is tense. The war between Ukraine and Russia continues, the crisis in the Middle East grinds on, and the rivalry between China and the U.S. intensifies. Additionally, many concerning negative trends have emerged in Africa and the region at large. Thus, it is crucial to navigate this volatile global political and economic landscape and carve out possible solutions for Eastern Africa, particularly the Horn of Africa, at least for the time being. For the Horn of Africa to achieve peace and prosperity, collaboration must move beyond rhetoric. Ethiopia has taken bold steps now the question is whether others will follow.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023