Addis Ababa, October 30, 2026 (ENA) — Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has announced that the first 26 city buses converted from conventional fuel to natural gas have officially entered service in Addis Ababa. The move marks a new step in the transformation of the capital's public transport system. “This historic milestone slashes foreign currency spending on fuel, cuts public transit operational costs, and reduces passenger fares by half,” the Prime Minister wrote on his social media channel. PM Abiy said the milestone follows months of work to transport locally produced natural gas to Addis Ababa, establish refueling stations, and retrofit existing buses.   He noted that the transition will significantly reduce foreign currency expenditure on fuel, lower public transport operating costs, and cut passenger fares by half. The locally undertaken conversion also demonstrates Ethiopia's growing domestic technological capabilities and progress in technology transfer, he added. The Prime Minister further disclosed that 400 additional natural gas-powered buses are expected to arrive soon as the country moves to reduce its dependence on conventional fuels.   He reaffirmed the government's commitment to delivering tangible and lasting improvements in citizens' lives through continued progress in food security, housing, and transportation.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has called for deeper scientific cooperation with Russia, specifically inviting Russian institutions to partner with Ethiopia’s newly established Medemer University of Artificial Intelligence. Addressing the 3rd Russia-Africa Summit, the Prime Minister emphasized the importance of building local technological capabilities. “Ethiopia is establishing the Medemer University of Artificial Intelligence in Addis Ababa. We invite Russian universities and institutions to work with us in teaching and research.” The initiative is part of Ethiopia’s broader push for ''technological sovereignty," ensuring that AI development reflects local needs.   “An African researcher should be able to create tools in the language of our people, and our institutions should decide how those tools use our data,” he said. Beyond AI, PM Abiy identified food security and energy as key pillars for cooperation, including the development of a nuclear power plant to diversify Ethiopia's energy mix. He stressed that these partnerships must focus on tangible outcomes. “Innovation must find its way into production and trade”, the Premier noted.   Reflecting on the historical ties between the two nations, which date back to the late 19th century, he emphasized that modern cooperation must be backed by clear action plans. The PM concluded by highlighting that true independence requires both the right to decide and the ability to execute those decisions. “Independence gives us a right to decide. Capability gives us a means to put those decisions into action.”

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) —International delegates who attended the 12th Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa have praised Bahir Dar city for its rapid infrastructural transformation, serene landscape and exceptional hospitality. Foreign dignitaries, policy experts, and scholars that recently gathered in Bahir Dar, the capital city of Amhara region, witnessed the city's developments. Speaking to ENA, Charles Ukeje, a Nigerian Professor at the Obafemi Awolowo University and a long-time attendee of the Forum, highlighted the noticeable shift in the city's infrastructure over the years.   "I've been coming to Bahir Dar since the first Tana Forum, and it is always refreshing," Professor Ukeje said. "I've seen the city transform in a very qualitative way. From the Bahir Dar Airport, which I remember when it was just a shed or under construction, now looks beautiful and imposing to the drive to the venue; a whole lot of development is happening." The Professor added that choosing Bahir Dar to host a major continental event plays a crucial role in putting the city on the global map, providing both the required infrastructure and an ideal ambience for critical discussions on peace and security in Africa. First-time visitor Professor George Nwangwu, Convener of the Africa Climate Forum, expressed admiration for the city's natural beauty and tourism prospects.   He noted that while he had previously visited Addis Ababa, Bahir Dar offered a remarkable new perspective on the country. "It’s a stunning location and a really beautiful place," the Professor said, praising the local culture, including traditional coffee and tea ceremonies, cuisine, and the warmth of the people. Professor Nwangwa said: "I think for tourism, a lot of people from Africa need to know that there is a beautiful place like this. Ethiopia has immense potential, and more should be done to popularize destinations like Bahir Dar." Paul-Simon Handy, Regional Director for East Africa at the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) and Representative to the African Union, pointed to recent urban renovation projects as key drivers of the city's growing appeal.   "Bahir Dar is a beautiful lakeside city with great potential," he said. Handy added: "As a host nation for the African Union, Ethiopia is a hub for conferences, which strongly boosts the national hospitality industry—not just in Addis Ababa, but now visibly here in Bahir Dar as well."

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) —The Tanzanian Finance Commissioner for Financial Sector Development, Dionisia Peter Mjema, has expressed interest in exploring artificial intelligence for tribunal hearings, citing Ethiopia's experience as a useful lesson for improving efficiency and reducing human error. The Commissioner made the remarks following a visit to Ethiopia's Capital Market Administrative Tribunal, where the Tanzanian delegation learned about the country's legal and regulatory framework for capital markets and the tribunal's operations. She said the delegation was particularly interested in Ethiopia's plan to develop AI-assisted hearings that could help improve the timely resolution of cases.   According to the Commissioner, Tanzania could explore similar technology to modernize its tribunal's courtroom operations. The application of AI in hearings was an area of interest in the country's financial sector development efforts, she added. During the visit, the delegation also toured Ethiopia's capital market institutions, including the Ethiopian Securities Exchange and the Ethiopian Commodity Exchange, providing insights into the institutional arrangements supporting the country's developing capital market.   Mjema said Tanzania could draw lessons from Ethiopia's experience in building institutional expertise, particularly the international exposure of professionals working in its capital market institutions. She also highlighted the importance of raising awareness of capital market products and services so that more companies, including small and medium-sized enterprises, could benefit from capital market financing. For his part, Eliad E. Mndeme, a lawyer and member of Tanzania’s Capital Market Tribunal, said the delegation learned how Ethiopia’s tribunal uses technology to facilitate electronic complaint filing and virtual hearings, allowing participants to follow proceedings remotely.   The tribunal also uses artificial intelligence to transcribe spoken proceedings into written records, with the system reportedly achieving 87 percent accuracy, he said, adding that the tribunal is working with the Artificial Intelligence Institute of Ethiopia to improve its accuracy further. Mndeme pointed out that these practices offered useful lessons for Tanzania, particularly in applying technology to make dispute resolution more accessible and efficient. He also highlighted the tribunal’s efforts to prepare a guidebook on dispute-resolution mechanisms for lawyers and judges, saying public awareness of the system helps strengthen investor confidence by demonstrating that capital market disputes can be handled through an impartial and independent body.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) — Russian President Vladimir Putin has hailed the sharp growth in bilateral trade between Russia and Ethiopia, which exceeded 1.3 billion USD in the first nine months of 2026. Putin underscored Moscow’s commitment to deepening economic and trade cooperation with Ethiopia. “I would like to highlight the substantial growth in bilateral trade, which exceeded 1.3 billion USD in January–September this year. This is more than double the figure for the whole of 2025,” he said. Speaking during talks with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on the sidelines of the Third Russia–Africa Summit in Moscow on October 28, Putin said trade between the two countries had more than doubled the total recorded for the whole of 2025.   He described Ethiopia–Russia relations as friendly and constructive, highlighting promising opportunities for large-scale cooperation in energy, agriculture, industry, peaceful space exploration, science, healthcare and education. “We have many promising large-scale projects across a wide range of areas, from energy, agriculture and industrial cooperation to the peaceful exploration of outer space, science, healthcare and education,” he said. Putin reaffirmed Russia’s commitment to deepening its longstanding relations with Ethiopia. He also described bilateral ties and his personal contacts with PM Abiy as friendly, substantive and constructive. He recalled their recent meeting on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in New Delhi in September, where the two leaders reviewed key areas of bilateral cooperation, according to the Russian Foreign Ministry. The Russian President also emphasized the countries’ coordination on international affairs through the United Nations, BRICS and other multilateral forums. He said Russia fully supports Africa’s emergence as one of the key centres of the emerging multipolar world order. President Putin added that Moscow would pay particular attention to expanding trade and economic cooperation with African countries, ensuring food and energy security, and developing healthcare.   He further wished Ethiopia success in hosting the 2027 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Addis Ababa. He noted that the Third Russia–Africa Summit would conclude with the adoption of a declaration and a new Action Plan of the Russia–Africa Partnership Forum covering 2027–2029. The meeting, he said, provided an opportunity to continue discussions on strengthening the multifaceted relations between Ethiopia and Russia, alongside current regional and international issues.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia and European Investment Bank (EIB) Global vowed to deepen strategic partnership to mobilize investment and accelerate economic transformation, according to Ministry of Finance. State Minister of Finance, Tiguist Fisseha met with an EIB Global delegation led by Andrew McDowell, Director General, and Christophe Litt, Head of the Financial Inclusion Division. Discussions were focused on aligning EIB’s financing, technical expertise, and European partnerships with Ethiopia’s national priorities and long-term growth ambitions. The two sided reaffirmed their strategic partnership to mobilize investment, expand private sector financing, advance green finance, and accelerate strategic infrastructure development and regional integration in support of Ethiopia’s economic transformation. Talks advance 190 million Euro in financing for rural finance and energy, alongside discussions on Bishoftu International Airport. Accordingly, 110 million Euro for rural finance that EIB financing approved for the Third Rural Financial Intermediation Program (RUFIP III), expanding access to finance and supporting rural enterprises. Some 80 million Euro for energy and digitalization that both sides agreed to accelerate the signing and effectiveness of the Renewable, Integrated and Sustainable Energy and Digitalization (RISED) Project to modernize Ethiopia’s electricity transmission system and advance the energy transition. Discussions explored financing opportunities for the strategic airport project, Bishoftu International Airport, which will strengthen Ethiopia’s aviation capacity and regional connectivity. The two sides also explored opportunities to scale up private investment in energy through public-private partnerships, complementing Ethiopia’s hydropower, wind, and solar investments. State Minister Tiguist outlined progress under the second phase of Ethiopia’s Homegrown Economic Reform Agenda, emphasizing macroeconomic stability, economic diversification, financial sector modernization, a competitive investment environment, and private sector-led growth. She highlighted Ethiopia’s priorities of mobilizing long-term investment, expanding access to finance, accelerating digital transformation, modernizing agriculture, strengthening domestic manufacturing, and creating productive jobs for its growing youth population. She underscored opportunities to deepen cooperation with EIB Global in three areas: mobilizing private capital, expanding financing for small and medium-sized enterprises, and directing investment toward productive, export-oriented sectors. She also emphasized developing Ethiopia’s green finance ecosystem and capital markets, including laying the groundwork for future green bond issuances. The discussions also highlighted the European Union’s Global Gateway strategy as a platform to mobilize European investment in strategic infrastructure and strengthen regional economic integration. State Minister Tiguist noted Ethiopia’s ambition to serve as a regional hub for trade, logistics, energy connectivity, and industrial development. She emphasized opportunities in cross-border transport, regional energy interconnections, and trade facilitation to strengthen economic links across the Horn of Africa. On Bishoftu International Airport, both sides recognized the project’s strategic potential to expand aviation capacity, strengthen regional connectivity, and position Ethiopia as a gateway for trade, investment, and wider regional economic integration. On his part, EIB Global Commitment Director General McDowell reaffirmed EIB Global’s commitment to supporting Ethiopia’s development priorities. He emphasized the Bank’s expertise in regional integration, energy, transport, and digital connectivity, as well as opportunities for technical cooperation and co-financing with European and multilateral partners. Both sides committed to deepening the partnership and mobilizing investment and expertise in support of Ethiopia’s economic transformation, private sector growth, sustainable infrastructure, and regional integration.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia is becoming a premier destination for healthcare manufacturing investment in Africa, driven by bold policy reforms, improved foreign exchange access, and an open investment environment, according to Dr. Iain Barton, Founding Principal of Health 4 Development. Speaking to ENA on the sidelines of the African Healthcare Manufacturing Trade Exhibition and Conference (AHMTEC 2026) in Addis Ababa, Dr. Barton noted that recent reforms have significantly transformed the nation's business climate. He emphasized that these changes are creating major new opportunities for investors across the pharmaceutical and broader healthcare manufacturing sectors.   Barton, who has worked in Ethiopia’s pharmaceutical sector for nearly two decades, recalled that the country had previously been a difficult market to serve because of import restrictions and foreign exchange constraints. However, he said the situation had changed considerably over the past three years. “What we’ve seen over the last 36 months is a complete transformation of the Ethiopian market,” he said. “I’ve always called Ethiopia the jewel of the East. It is such an incredible economy and such an incredible population. And suddenly it’s opened up.” He attributed the transformation to government led reforms in regulation, foreign exchange management, investment incentives, and business ownership, saying the changes were helping attract renewed investor interest. “Those policies are what is driving this transformation,” Barton said, adding that the impact could extend beyond healthcare manufacturing to other sectors of the economy. He said Ethiopia’s large population and economic potential made it an increasingly important market for companies seeking to expand their presence across Africa. While countries such as Nigeria, Tanzania, Rwanda, Egypt, Morocco, and Algeria also offer significant investment opportunities, Barton said Ethiopia should be central to companies’ long-term strategies for the continent. “Anyone who doesn’t have Ethiopia on their strategic plan is missing the biggest opportunity of the moment,” he said. Barton also highlighted Ethiopia’s potential within Africa’s broader drive to expand local production of medicines, vaccines, and medical devices, a move aimed at strengthening the continent’s capacity to meet its healthcare needs. Referring to Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director General Dr. Jean Kaseya’s description of African manufacturing as “the second liberation of Africa,” Barton stressed the importance of developing domestic production capacity and making better use of the continent’s human and economic resources.   “We have to allow ourselves to explore our talents, explore our capacity, explore our market potential, and deliver against the promise we have made to the patients we serve,” he said. “If we do that effectively, our dreams know no bounds.” He also commended African entrepreneurs for building businesses and creating economic value despite challenging operating conditions. To sustain this progress, he called on governments to strengthen investment in universities, research and development, innovation hubs, and other support systems needed to nurture local talent and industrial capacity. “All we have to do is give our talent the space, the opportunity, and the capacity,” he said. AHMTEC 2026, held in Addis Ababa from October 26 to 28 under the theme “Industrialize to Commercialize,” brought together manufacturers, policymakers, investors, regulators, and development partners to explore ways to strengthen Africa’s healthcare manufacturing ecosystem and expand the continent’s capacity to produce essential health products locally.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has held talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin to advance Ethiopia–Russia relations, with discussions focusing on expanding cooperation in nuclear energy, health, trade, and other areas of mutual interest. Describing the bilateral meeting as fruitful, Prime Minister Abiy said the discussions explored avenues for further strengthening the longstanding partnership between the two countries, including cooperation on bilateral and multilateral issues.   The talks underscored the two countries’ continued engagement in broadening collaboration across strategic sectors and advancing their shared interests. In a gesture highlighting the importance of dialogue and mutual understanding, Prime Minister Abiy also presented President Putin with the Russian edition of his book, Medemer. “I also personally presented President Putin with the Russian edition of my book, Medemer, reflecting our shared commitment to dialogue, mutual understanding, and the continued advancement of Ethiopia–Russia relations.”   Rooted in the concept of synergy and cooperation, Medemer adds an intellectual dimension to Ethiopia’s engagement with Russia, reflecting the potential of dialogue and shared ideas to foster mutual understanding and further strengthen bilateral relations.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia is strengthening efforts to identify, document, and manage its surface and groundwater resources as rapid population growth, industrialization, and agricultural expansion drive up national demand for water, according to a senior expert at the Ministry of Water and Energy (MoWE). The remarks were made during the 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week, which designated its third day as Water Day. The day focused on strategic discussions surrounding drinking water supply, sanitation, sustainable resource management, and progress toward global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Held under the theme “Evidence to Action: Science-Based Solutions for Integrated WASH and Water Resource Management,” Water Day convened industry experts and policy makers to evaluate progress made over the past decade in drinking water and sanitation, celebrate key milestones, and address ongoing challenges across the nation.   Speaking to ENA on the sidelines of the event, MoWE Water Resource Development Senior Expert Yoseph Abebe highlighted the ministry’s efforts to map surface and groundwater resources and introduce modern instruments and databases to improve the collection, organization, and management of water-related information. Although Ethiopia is often described as a water-abundant country and the “tower of water” of the region, Yoseph said efforts to adequately assess and harness its water resources had remained insufficient. He also emphasized the importance of watershed conservation in protecting water resources and improving their sustainability. Citing conservation activities undertaken under the Green Legacy Initiative, Yoseph said groundwater recharge had improved, declines in water sources were showing signs of recovery, and soil erosion and sedimentation in water bodies were decreasing.   These developments, he noted, indicated progress in efforts to conserve the country’s water resources and strengthen their long-term sustainability. Beyond resource assessment and conservation, Water Day discussions also focused on the role of improved planning, infrastructure development, and partnerships in addressing Ethiopia’s water supply and sanitation challenges. Azeb Tadesse, head of the Urban Water Supply Study, Design and Construction Supervision Desk at MoWE, said the event focused on sustaining water resources and showcasing practices and innovations in water, sanitation, and energy.   She said the sessions reviewed developments in drinking water supply and sanitation over the past decade, examining progress, identifying outstanding challenges, and exploring measures to accelerate progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals. The discussions also explored ways to expand private-sector participation in Ethiopia’s water sector, particularly through partnerships and supportive policy frameworks, Azeb said. Local and international presenters are sharing experiences and practices to inform the development of water supply and sanitation services, she added.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s book Medemer has been launched in its Russian translation in Moscow, marking a new chapter in the international reach of the Ethiopian philosophy rooted in indigenous knowledge. Prime Minister Abiy, who attended the launch, expressed pride in the milestone. In a social media post, the Premier described the launch as evidence that Medemer has crossed national borders and is gaining a wider international audience. He noted that the book, already translated into English, Chinese, and Arabic, has now reached the Russian-speaking world, further expanding its global reach and creating new opportunities for intellectual and cultural exchange. The Prime Minister further elaborated that the growing international presence of Medemer demonstrates Ethiopia’s contribution to global discourse through ideas drawn from its own intellectual traditions and indigenous knowledge.   He also highlighted the significance of the Russian translation as a reciprocal exchange of knowledge, noting that Russia has long influenced Ethiopian scholars and intellectual life. Prime Minister Abiy expressed appreciation to the leadership and media professionals at Russia Today (RT) for their commitment to the project, saying the initiative would help build a stronger cultural and intellectual bridge between Ethiopia and Russia. The launch comes as the Prime Minister visits Moscow to attend the Third Russia–Africa Summit, which brings together African and Russian leaders and high-level delegations to advance political dialogue, economic cooperation, and strategic partnerships.   The Russian edition of Medemer is highly anticipated to add an intellectual and cultural dimension to Ethiopia–Russia relations, extending engagement beyond traditional diplomatic and economic ties and introducing a wider audience to an Ethiopian philosophy of synergy and collective progress.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has announced that the country has taken delivery of its first 12 Su-35 4++ generation fighter jets and is set to receive four batteries of S-400 air defense systems. The Prime Minister described the move as a significant milestone in Ethiopia’s efforts to strengthen its national defense and security capabilities. In a social media post, PM Abiy said Ethiopia’s comprehensive efforts to sustainably ensure peace and security had reached a new milestone. He added that the growing readiness of the country’s defense forces was enhancing its ability to deter potential aggression. “Today, in accordance with our prior agreement with the Russian government, we have taken delivery of the first twelve Su-35 4++ Generation fighter jets,” he said, adding that Ethiopia would also receive four S-400 air defense system batteries.   Prime Minister Abiy expressed gratitude to Russian President Vladimir Putin for facilitating the delivery of the fighter jets a year ahead of the agreed schedule. He said the acquisition places Ethiopia at the forefront of Sub-Saharan African nations in equipping itself with the advanced fighter jets. The Prime Minister further elaborated that the development further strengthens Ethiopia’s sovereignty and enhances its defense capabilities, enabling the country to pursue its national security objectives while contributing to regional stability.   The announcement comes as Prime Minister Abiy arrives in Moscow, Russia, to attend the Third Russia–Africa Summit, providing an opportunity to advance Ethiopia’s engagement with Russia and other African nations. The Prime Minister described the acquisition as a significant boost to Ethiopia’s collective security and its long-term efforts to safeguard national sovereignty and regional peace.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Former African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma called African nations to fundamentally restructure their economic systems. She argues the continent must move beyond its role as a mere exporter of raw materials to become a global hub of value-added production. In an exclusive interview with ENA on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa Summit, Dlamini-Zuma addressed the "African paradox"—a continent defined by immense natural wealth existing alongside persistent poverty. She emphasized that the path to prosperity lies in "decolonizing the mind" and taking absolute control over the continent's vast resources. Dlamini-Zuma highlighted the structural flaws in current trade patterns, where minerals are shipped directly from mines to ports, bypassing local industrialization. She warned that this cycle is effectively an export of the continent's future. "Africa is rich, but its riches leave the ports—leave the mines to the ports to go and reach other countries," she explained. "If we take our minerals from the mine to the port, we're not only exporting raw material, we're exporting high-level jobs that are going to be created to beneficiate and process those raw materials. We are also exporting revenue because we sell cheap and we buy expensive." She argued that by processing resources locally, African nations could generate the revenue necessary for a "skills revolution." This would equip the youth to build their own nations rather than seeking opportunities abroad. "We must train our young people so that they don't dream of escaping Africa, but they fix Africa," she added. Turning to agriculture, Dlamini-Zuma invoked the words of Thomas Sankara, emphasizing the link between nutrition and political autonomy: "Who feeds you controls you." With Africa holding 60 percent of the world’s available arable land, she argued that food insecurity is a choice, not a necessity. "We have land, we have sunshine, we have water, and we have people. We don't lack anything," she noted. "So, let's change our mindset and understand that we can have food sovereignty if we decide to do so. Who respects somebody who can't feed themselves?" She proposed that the solution lies in intra-African trade, utilizing the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) to ensure that what one nation produces, another can consume, thereby reducing dependency on external imports. Dlamini-Zuma also stressed that economic progress is tethered to political and social integration. She urged African states to ratify the 2018 protocol on the free movement of people, which she identified as a critical catalyst for trade. "Trade would be difficult amongst ourselves if movement is difficult," she explained. "We need free movement of goods and people so that trade can be much easier." She concluded by emphasizing the power of a unified diplomatic front. According to Dlamini-Zuma, the continent’s influence on the global stage is currently diluted by fragmentation. "If we're united, it means we can speak with one voice, even at the UN," she said. "If we speak in 55 voices, people just hear the noise; they don't know what we said. So, it's very important that we unite in ideas and integrate." By championing local beneficiation, food self-sufficiency, and the removal of borders for trade, Dlamini-Zuma’s vision offers a roadmap for an Africa that is no longer a passive participant in the global economy, but a self-reliant, unified, and prosperous global player.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has arrived in Moscow, Russia, to attend the Third Russia–Africa Summit. Upon his arrival, Prime Minister Abiy was received by senior Russian government officials and members of the diplomatic corps. The visit comes as leaders and high-level delegations from across Africa gather in Moscow for the summit, aimed at advancing multilateral partnerships, economic cooperation, and strategic dialogue between Russia and African nations.   Diplomatic relations between Ethiopia and Russia span more than a century, rooted in historic solidarity, cultural links, and continued diplomatic coordination. In recent years, bilateral cooperation between Addis Ababa and Moscow has expanded across key sectors, with bilateral trade turnover increasing substantially. The two nations also continue to explore joint initiatives in civil nuclear energy technology and capacity building, alongside intensified coordination across global governance platforms following Ethiopia’s official accession as a full member of BRICS on January 1, 2024. The Russia–Africa Summit serves as an institutional platform for high-level political, economic, and strategic engagement between Russia and African countries.   Launched in Sochi in October 2019, the inaugural summit established a structured mechanism for regular high-level dialogue. This framework was further advanced during the Second Summit in St. Petersburg in July 2023, which focused on energy security, food supplies, and industrial cooperation.   The Third Russia–Africa Summit in Moscow brings together heads of state, government ministers, and representatives of international organizations, alongside the Russia–Africa Economic and Humanitarian Forum, to strengthen economic partnerships, expand trade, and advance long-term cooperation frameworks.

Addis Ababa, October 27, 2026 (ENA)— Former African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma has lauded Ethiopia as a definitive model for continental progress. She cited the nation’s commitment to homegrown development and bold energy policies as a masterclass in national self-determination. Speaking to ENA in Moscow ahead of the Russia-Africa Summit, Dlamini-Zuma reflected on the essential role Ethiopia plays as the diplomatic "capital of Africa." Having led the AU from its Addis Ababa headquarters between 2012 and 2017, she noted that the nation bears a unique responsibility to lead by example. She argued that Ethiopia must remain at the forefront of the "Africa We Want"—an integrated, peaceful, and prosperous continent driven by its own citizens. Dlamini-Zuma identified a lack of internal confidence as the primary obstacle to African development. She pointed to the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as the ultimate symbol of breaking the cycle of waiting for foreign intervention. "One of the things that impressed me about Ethiopia…(is) how you built, as Ethiopians, you built the Renaissance Dam without waiting for outsiders to come and do the work. For me, that was very important, because a lot of countries in Africa are not developing because they are waiting for outsiders to come and develop them," she stated. She challenged other African leaders to adopt this mindset, emphasizing that true progress requires an unwavering belief in local capacity. "Because if we don't have confidence in ourselves and don't believe in ourselves, we'll never go anywhere far," she added. Beyond large-scale infrastructure, Dlamini-Zuma highlighted Ethiopia’s rapid urban evolution as evidence of the power of energy sovereignty. Having recently visited Addis Ababa, she noted the visible, fast-paced transformation of the city, attributing this success to the country’s proactive energy initiatives. "I've been to Addis recently, and I can see it's changing very fast. And it shows that when you have energy, there is a lot you can do," she remarked. She specifically praised the Ethiopian government’s pioneering decision to ban the import of petrol and diesel vehicles. This policy, she noted, positions the nation at the forefront of the global green energy transition. "I think they're the only country in Africa, I don't know about in the world, that has banned the import of petrol and diesel cars. So, those are some of the things that I can mention in this short space of time," she noted. As leaders gathered in Moscow to discuss the future of the Russia-Africa partnership, Dlamini-Zuma’s message served as a rallying cry for self-reliance. She framed Ethiopia’s achievements as a replicable template for the entire continent.

Addis Ababa, October 27, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopian Airlines has expanded its African network with the launch of thrice-weekly flights to Nacala, Mozambique, strengthening air connectivity between the two countries and opening new opportunities for trade, tourism, and investment. The airline celebrated the launch of the new service, with the inaugural flight scheduled to depart from Addis Ababa Bole International Airport on the morning of October 27.   The new route is expected to enhance connectivity across Africa and beyond while facilitating business and tourism. Nacala becomes Ethiopian Airlines’ third destination in Mozambique, following Maputo and Beira, further expanding the airline’s presence in the southern African country. The launch ceremony was attended by invited guests, including Ambassador Zerihun Abebe, Director General of African Affairs at Ethiopia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Mozambique’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Nuno Tomás.   Speaking at the event, Ambassador Zerihun underscored the longstanding ties between Ethiopia and Mozambique, rooted in the shared ideals of Pan-Africanism. He said Ethiopian Airlines’ entry into Nacala would elevate bilateral relations and create further opportunities for cooperation between the two countries. Recalling discussions between the leaders of Ethiopia and Mozambique on the sidelines of the Tana High-Level Forum, Ambassador Zerihun noted that the talks had laid the groundwork for expanding cooperation across various sectors. For his part, Ambassador Nuno Tomás said the new flight service would play a significant role in promoting tourism, trade, and investment, while creating opportunities to showcase the cultural heritage and resources of both countries to the world.   He added that the service would strengthen people-to-people ties by making travel between Ethiopia and Mozambique more accessible. Reta Melaku, Chief Operating Officer of Ethiopian Airlines Group, said Nacala was the airline’s third destination in Mozambique, reflecting its continued commitment to connecting African countries. He emphasized that the airline is working to strengthen continental connectivity and facilitate trade, investment, and tourism, noting that the new route forms part of its broader vision of bringing African nations closer together.   The new service reinforces Ethiopian Airlines’ role in advancing African connectivity and regional integration by linking markets, facilitating cross-border business, and bringing people and cultures closer together.

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia provided more than 1.08 million business registration and licensing services digitally over a three-month period, according to the Ministry of Trade and Regional Integration. The milestone highlights ongoing national efforts to streamline business procedures and expand online public services. The ministry’s latest online services report reveals that 1,088,787 services were delivered across federal institutions, regional states, and city administrations, underscoring the expanding role of digital platforms in the country’s commercial administration. Among the regions, Oromia Regional State recorded the highest volume with 441,550 services provided. Addis Ababa followed with 204,512, Amhara with 156,193, and South Ethiopia with 101,891. By service category, trade name clearance accounted for the largest share, with 579,785 services delivered. Business license renewals followed with 122,730, while license amendments totaled 107,317. New business registrations accounted for 60,409 services. The ministry said the digital system was helping reduce bureaucratic burdens on the business community while improving the efficiency, accessibility and transparency of public service delivery. The expansion of digital business registration and licensing services is part of Ethiopia’s broader digital transformation agenda, which aims to modernize public administration, simplify procedures and improve access to government services through technology.

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2026 (ENA)—Ethiopia is stepping up efforts to address urban housing and infrastructure challenges amid an annual urbanization rate of 5.4 percent, Minister of Urban and Infrastructure, Mohammed Abdurahman said. Speaking at the World Cities Day 2026 High-level Dialogue held at the UNECA in Addis Ababa, the minister said the government has been pursuing ab integrated approach to urban development aimed at expanding affordable housing, strengthening municipal capacity and transforming cities and towns into centers of economic growth, employment creation and innovation. The minister said the Grand Medemer Strategy provides a strategic framework for accelerating urban transformation through coordinated planning, domestic resource mobilization and sustainable development interventions. He emphasized that adequate housing should be viewed not merely as the construction of buildings but as a foundation for dignity, security, opportunity and inclusive social transformation. The government's five-year target of building 1.5 million housing units was part of broader efforts to expand housing opportunities and respond to the growing needs of urban populations, Mohammed stated. On institutional coordination, he said the Ministry of Urban and Infrastructure was advancing the Urban Agenda Platform for 2025–2030 to improve policy dialogue, program coordination, resource mobilization, joint monitoring and knowledge sharing.   The platform is expected to operate under the ministry's leadership, with the World Bank as co-chair and UN-Habitat serving as secretariat, bringing partners together around Ethiopia's urban development priorities. The minister also called on government institutions, development partners, financial institutions, the private sector, academia and communities to contribute expertise, financing, technology and institutional capacity to the country's urban transformation agenda. He also highlighted the importance of integrating climate resilience, environmental sustainability and preparedness for climate-related risks into housing and urban development investments as Ethiopia prepares to host COP32 in 2027. On his part, Director of the Regional Office for Africa at the UN-Habitat, Oumar Sylla stated that over the years, UN-Habitat has strengthened partnerships with the ministries, the city administration, regional government and other federal institutions.   He commended Ethiopia for leading the way in harnessing the green economy of cities to foster economic, social, and environmental transformations. He also welcomes the government's ambition to deliver 1.5 million housing unit over the next 5 years.   He reaffirmed the commitment of UN-Habitat to supporting this agenda by helping mobilize investment and strengthening the enabling environment for the delivery of adequate and affordable housing. Ethiopia will be hosting the COP32 in Addis Ababa in November 2027, which present another significant opportunity to work advancing Africa urban climate priority, he pointed out. UN-Habitat is looking forward to working closely with government and partners to showcase African-led solution in climate resilience housing, sustainable urban planning, and improved basic services, he asserted. The World Cities Day 2026 High-level Dialogue was held under the theme “Regenerating the City: Adequate Housing for All in Ethiopian Cities,” focusing on housing and the broader challenges and opportunities associated with the country's rapid urbanization.

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia called for stronger regional cooperation equitable utilization of transboundary water resources, emphasizing hydro-diplomacy as a pathway to regional integration. The call was made at the opening of the 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week, which runs from October 26 to 30 under the theme: “Advancing Science-Based Policy and Partnerships for a Water- and Energy-Secure Future.” In a message delivered on behalf of Minister of Water and Energy Dr. Eng. Habtamu Itefa, the Ministry underscored that shared rivers require constructive engagement, reliable information and practical cooperation to turn common water challenges into opportunities for regional development and stability.   It emphasized that water and energy are fundamental to food security, public health, industrial growth, job creation, environmental sustainability and national development. The Ministry also called for integrated planning to maximize development benefits, reduce resource wastage and strengthen resilience. The Ministry highlighted Ethiopia’s considerable water and renewable energy potential, stressing the need to translate these resources into sustainable development through effective resource management, coordinated institutions and decisive implementation. Expanding access to affordable and reliable energy, improving water supply and sanitation, strengthening irrigation and water-use efficiency, and protecting groundwater and water-source catchments were identified as key priorities.   It also underscored the importance of science, digital information and modern technology in guiding policy decisions and development investments. Strengthening hydrological and meteorological monitoring, improving basin information systems, tracking water quality and generating reliable energy data would help identify risks, prioritize investments and evaluate development outcomes, it noted. The Ministry further emphasized the need to bridge the gap between scientific research and practical policymaking by strengthening collaboration among researchers, government institutions, investors, service providers and local communities.   It called for a coordinated approach involving the government, private sector, universities, research institutions, development partners and communities to improve service delivery, mobilize investment and ensure the sustainable management of natural resources. The Ministry also stressed the importance of integrating water, energy, food production and ecosystem protection into development planning, noting that the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus can help maximize the benefits of investments while safeguarding natural resources for future generations. Beyond policy discussions, the forum is expected to produce actionable recommendations, stronger partnerships, investment-ready projects and practical measures to improve services in the water and energy sectors. The Ministry emphasized that translating these objectives into tangible results requires capable institutions, clear responsibilities, sustainable financing, effective regulation and accountability.   The 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week has brought together government officials, members of the diplomatic community, development partners, private-sector leaders, researchers, academics, contractors, consultants and civil society representatives to explore science-based policies and partnerships for a water- and energy-secure future.

By Staff Writer October 25, 2026 (ENA) Ethiopia’s key developments this week highlighted an interconnected national agenda: strengthening African leadership, accelerating economic transformation, building institutional capacity and safeguarding strategic interests amid a rapidly changing regional and global order. From the 12th Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa to the inauguration of the Megech Dam, the country’s engagements reflected a broader effort to connect continental cooperation with tangible development outcomes at home. Economic reforms, agricultural modernization, technological capacity-building and the National Dialogue further underscored the importance of building a resilient state capable of translating national ambitions into lasting results. At the same time, discussions surrounding Red Sea access, Abay River including the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) and regional security highlighted the complex geopolitical environment in which Ethiopia is pursuing its development priorities. Tana Forum Puts African Leadership and Economic Sovereignty in Focus The 12th Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa brought African leaders, policymakers and experts to Bahir Dar to examine pathways to peace amid economic uncertainty, geopolitical competition and shifting global power dynamics. Addressing the forum, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed emphasized the need for African-led solutions, stronger collective action and economic sovereignty, stressing the importance of enabling the continent to shape its own future rather than remain on the margins of global decision-making. The African Union echoed the call for greater cooperation and strategic independence, underscoring the importance of collective capacity in navigating an increasingly complex international environment. Ghanaian President John Dramani Mahama described the Tana Forum as an authentic African platform for candid reflection and strategic foresight. The gathering provided an opportunity to assess the continent’s security challenges and explore solutions grounded in African realities, priorities and experiences. Prime Minister Abiy’s engagements with Kenya’s Deputy President Kithure Kindiki and Mozambique’s President Daniel Chapo further reinforced the diplomatic dimension of the gathering. His joint visit with President Mahama to Fasilides Castle in Gondar also brought Ethiopia’s historical heritage into the wider program of high-level engagements. Beyond the discussions themselves, the forum raised a fundamental question: how can Africa translate its abundant resources, demographic potential and collective influence into greater economic independence and geopolitical agency? For Ethiopia, the gathering offered an opportunity to contribute to this continental debate while strengthening engagement with African partners. Megech Dam Links Infrastructure with Food and Water Security While the Tana Forum focused on Africa’s strategic future, the inauguration of the Megech Dam in Gondar demonstrated how Ethiopia is pursuing development through investment in critical infrastructure. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed officially inaugurated the project, which has a storage capacity of 185 million cubic meters and is expected to support irrigation across more than 17,000 hectares of farmland. The dam will also provide drinking water to Gondar and surrounding towns. Its anticipated benefits extend beyond water storage. By supporting irrigation, the project is expected to strengthen agricultural productivity, improve food security and reduce farmers’ dependence on seasonal rainfall. It also offers opportunities for employment, fisheries, tourism and urban agriculture. The project illustrates the relationship between infrastructure investment and broader economic transformation. Reliable water supplies can support agricultural production, expand economic activity and improve livelihoods, particularly when complemented by effective management and access to markets. Prime Minister Abiy highlighted the overcoming of longstanding implementation challenges through the Medemer philosophy and emphasized the importance of further development in Gondar. President Mahama, who attended the inauguration, said the project had inspired renewed efforts to advance Ghana’s long-delayed Pwalugu Irrigation Project. His remarks underscored the potential for African countries to learn from one another’s development experiences and adapt successful approaches to their own circumstances. The Megech Dam thus represents more than an engineering achievement. It reflects the broader challenge of converting natural resources into productive assets that support food security, employment and sustainable economic growth. Indigenous Capacity at the Heart of Economic Transformation Ethiopia’s development agenda also places growing emphasis on indigenous capacity—the ability to design, implement, operate and sustain projects through domestic expertise and institutions. Infrastructure alone cannot guarantee lasting transformation. Its long-term value depends on the availability of skilled professionals, effective institutions, appropriate technologies and productive industries capable of supporting and expanding the investments made. Economic developments during the week reflected this wider ambition. Ethiopia and the United States Treasury reaffirmed their partnership in advancing economic reforms and bilateral engagement, while investment outreach to businesses from the United Arab Emirates highlighted opportunities for longer-term commercial partnerships. Meanwhile, Airbus projected that passenger traffic in Ethiopia could grow sixfold over the next 20 years, pointing to substantial potential for aviation and related services. Realizing that growth will require sustained investment in infrastructure, workforce development and operational capacity. Agriculture also remained central to the country’s development priorities, with continued efforts to strengthen productivity and build a more sustainable agricultural sector. These priorities are mutually reinforcing. Economic reforms can help create conditions for investment, infrastructure can expand productive capacity, and technology and skills can improve efficiency and competitiveness. Ultimately, the impact of these initiatives will be measured by their contribution to employment, domestic industries, household incomes and improved living standards. Strengthening indigenous capacity is therefore essential to ensuring that Ethiopia’s development ambitions are not only achieved but sustained over the long term. Red Sea Access and Regional Geopolitics Remain Strategic Priorities Ethiopia’s development ambitions are closely connected to its geopolitical environment, particularly the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea corridor. Discussions during the week highlighted the strategic importance of maritime access, regional stability and the competition among external powers around one of the world’s significant commercial and security corridors. Ambassador Zerihun Abebe emphasized Ethiopia’s geographic position and historical connections to the Red Sea, framing maritime access as an important issue for the country’s long-term strategic and economic interests. As a landlocked country reliant on maritime routes for international trade, Ethiopia has a direct interest in secure, reliable and economically viable access to global markets. Developments around the Red Sea therefore have implications not only for national security but also for trade, logistics and economic competitiveness. Advisor to the Prime Minister on East African Affairs, Getachew Reda, also underscored Ethiopia’s pivotal geopolitical position. Meanwhile, Professor Al Mariam expressed concern over Eritrea’s policies and their implications for regional stability, while criticizing the Cairo–Asmara relationship. These assessments reflect the perspectives of the respective commentators amid continuing regional tensions. The GERD and Ethiopia’s relations with Egypt also remained part of the wider debate. Egyptian analyst Magdi Khalil argued that attempts to obstruct the dam had been a mistake and advocated strategic relations between the two countries. His position highlights the potential benefits of moving beyond confrontation toward constructive engagement. The GERD is central to Ethiopia’s electricity-generation ambitions, while Nile water security remains a major concern for Egypt. Sustained dialogue, cooperation and mutually beneficial arrangements are important to addressing these concerns and reducing tensions. The broader challenge for the region is to reconcile legitimate national interests with the shared need for peace, secure trade routes and economic cooperation. Pursuing strategic priorities through diplomacy and practical engagement offers a more sustainable basis for regional stability than prolonged confrontation. National Dialogue Seeks a Foundation for Lasting Consensus Alongside development and diplomacy, Ethiopia’s National Dialogue continued to focus on addressing longstanding political, social and governance questions through an inclusive process. Organized around eight pillars, the initiative seeks to create space for dialogue on issues affecting the country’s political arrangements, institutions, social relations and future direction. Its significance lies in the possibility of building a broader foundation for consensus in a country whose stability and development depend, in part, on the ability to manage differences constructively. Moving from deliberation toward consensus is an important step, but the process’s long-term value will depend on the inclusiveness of participation, the credibility of its outcomes and the extent to which areas of agreement can be translated into meaningful action. The week’s discussions among African Supreme Audit Institutions also highlighted the importance of institutional accountability and cooperation. Effective oversight of public resources is critical to ensuring that development commitments deliver tangible benefits and that public institutions maintain public trust. Together, these efforts point to a central requirement for sustainable national progress: institutions must not only deliver services and development but also promote accountability, confidence and constructive engagement. Human Capital and Technology Shape Future Competitiveness Ethiopia’s longer-term development ambitions increasingly depend on its ability to equip its population for a technology-driven global economy. Discussions during the week highlighted artificial intelligence, digital skills and private-sector investment in human-capital development, reflecting the growing importance of technological competence across industries. As digital technologies reshape production, services and employment, investment in skills is becoming an essential component of national competitiveness. However, the benefits of technological advancement depend on more than access to digital tools. Quality education, practical training, research, effective institutions and private-sector participation are equally important. These priorities complement Ethiopia’s infrastructure and economic reform agenda. Roads, dams, transport networks and digital systems create opportunities, but skilled people and capable institutions are needed to operate them efficiently and convert investment into productivity. Building human capital is therefore not a separate development objective; it is a foundation for sustaining economic growth, expanding employment and strengthening Ethiopia’s capacity to compete in an increasingly technology-driven world. Connecting National Transformation with African Ambitions Taken together, this week’s developments reveal a common thread linking Ethiopia’s domestic priorities with its regional and continental engagement. The Tana Forum placed African-led solutions and economic sovereignty at the center of discussions on peace and security. The Megech Dam demonstrated how investment in water infrastructure can advance agriculture and food security. Economic reforms, aviation growth and technological skills highlighted the importance of expanding productive capacity, while the National Dialogue and accountability initiatives underscored the role of institutions in building lasting stability. At the same time, debates over Red Sea access, the GERD and regional security demonstrated that Ethiopia’s development trajectory is inseparable from the geopolitical environment surrounding it. The central challenge is to turn ambition into measurable outcomes: stronger institutions, productive investment, skilled human capital, improved livelihoods and constructive regional partnerships. Ethiopia’s ability to advance these priorities will depend on how effectively it mobilizes domestic capacity, attracts sustainable investment, manages national differences and engages with its neighbors. Ultimately, national development and African leadership are interconnected pursuits. A more productive and institutionally resilient Ethiopia can contribute more effectively to continental cooperation, while a more peaceful, integrated and economically confident Africa can create greater opportunities for Ethiopia’s own transformation.

Addis Ababa, October 25, 2026 (ENA)— Honorary members of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) have rallied behind Ethiopia’s quest for sovereign Red Sea access. Approached by ENA, members also called for peaceful diplomacy, dialogue with neighboring countries, and stronger national commitment to advance Ethiopia’s pursuit of Red Sea access. Biniyam Getachew and Afewerk Bedewi were among ten individuals awarded honorary Defense Forces membership in recognition of their contributions to supporting the defense force through social media and various media outlets, including international platforms.   Field Marshal Birhanu Jula, Chief of General Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Force, presented the honorary members with their recognition during celebrations marking the 119th anniversary of the FDRE Defense Forces Day. Biniyam and Afewerk stressed that Ethiopia’s maritime aspirations should be supported by public awareness and collective commitment. Biniyam Getachew, founder and president of the Ethiopian Global Youth Group, emphasized that Ethiopia should pursue Red Sea access through negotiations and constructive engagement with neighboring countries. “Ethiopia is a big nation, ranked among the world’s most populous countries. We need access to the Red Sea, but we need a peaceful way,” he said.   He called for dialogue with Eritrea, describing the peoples of the two neighboring countries as brothers and sisters whose relations should be built on mutual respect, understanding, and cooperation. “We should sit and talk through negotiations. We need peace through diplomacy, through a give-and-take approach,” Biniyam said. He reiterated that young people support Ethiopia’s pursuit of maritime access. “As a young generation, we need seaport access. With our neighbors, we need love and mutual respect. They are our brothers and sisters,” he said. Biniyam also highlighted the importance of raising awareness among young people about Ethiopia’s maritime aspirations and encouraging their constructive participation in discussions on the issue. Afewerk Bedewi, a political affairs analyst at the Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation, underscored the importance of national resolve, military discipline, and collective commitment in pursuing Ethiopia’s strategic interests.   He described military discipline as an important national asset and expressed confidence in the Ethiopian people’s ability to achieve their objectives through determination and sustained commitment. “I believe that the entire Ethiopian people have a military psychological makeup. I believe that Ethiopia is a people with military discipline. Therefore, becoming a member of the Ethiopian Defense Force, in any way, of any kind, under any circumstance, and at any time, is a correct decision that no one will regret,” he said. Afewerk said Ethiopia’s pursuit of sea access required the determination and commitment of its people, adding that national aspirations could be achieved when citizens understood their objectives and worked collectively toward them. “The question of Ethiopia’s access to the sea can only be achieved through the decision of the Ethiopian people alone, and through commitment alone. I do not believe that there is anything the Ethiopian people would fail to attain if they desire it, have the commitment, and believe in it,” he said.   Afewerk urged young Ethiopians to develop a deeper understanding of the strategic importance of maritime access and the implications of the country’s landlocked status. “The youth must properly understand what sea access means and what the loss of sea access means,” he said. He also called on young people to familiarize themselves with the missions and responsibilities of the government and the defense force, emphasizing the importance of informed public engagement in advancing national objectives. Afewerk further stressed the need to understand Ethiopia’s geopolitical position within the Horn of Africa, East Africa, and the wider continent when considering the country’s maritime interests. He characterized Ethiopia’s loss of direct sea access as an injustice that occurred without the consent of its people, arguing that understanding the historical circumstances surrounding the loss would help inform discussions about possible ways forward.   “When we speak of being without sea access in this region, we lost it unjustly, through conspiracy, and without the consent of Ethiopians, we must pave our way out,” he said. He maintained that examining the historical circumstances surrounding Ethiopia’s loss of direct sea access was important to understanding the issue and determining how to address it. Both underscored the importance of public understanding and collective commitment in pursuing Ethiopia’s maritime interests, with diplomacy and dialogue remaining central to efforts to maintain peaceful relations with neighboring countries.