Addis Ababa, December 21, 2025 (ENA) —Ethiopia and Kenya have signed a Simplified Border Trade Regime aimed at strengthening cross-border commerce and improving the livelihoods of communities living along their shared border. The agreement was signed in Addis Ababa by Ethiopia’s Minister of Trade and Regional Integration, Kassahun Gofe, and Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for Investments, Trade, and Industry, Lee Kinyanjui. It follows earlier discussions held in Mombasa, Kenya, in April 2025, where both sides agreed to enhance cooperation on border trade. The deal reflects the two countries’ long-standing strategic partnership, built on mutual understanding, close cooperation, and what officials described as a spirit of brotherhood. It is designed to simplify procedures for small-scale cross-border traders while creating favorable conditions for the sustainable development of formal border trade. Under the new regime, border communities in both countries will gain improved access to basic consumer goods through relaxed trading laws and streamlined procedures. The agreement is also expected to reduce informal and illegal cross-border trade by encouraging traders to operate within a simplified and regulated framework. Beyond economic benefits, the Simplified Border Trade Regime aims to promote sustainable and harmonious border development, while contributing to peace and security along the shared frontier. Officials from both countries expressed confidence that the agreement will further strengthen bilateral trade ties and support inclusive economic growth in border areas

Addis Ababa, December 21, 2025 (ENA) — Fourteen new industries have recently begun operations in Debre Birhan City, Amhara Regional State, providing employment for more than 36,000 people. The Industrial Development Council is paying a visit to industries in Debre Birhan City and its environs. The delegation included Ambassador Girma Birru, Chairman of the National Manufacturing Industry Council; Addisu Arega, Minister of Agriculture; Melaku Alebel, Minister of Industry; Aynalem Niguse, Minister of Revenue; and Debele Kabeta, Commissioner of the Customs Commission. Birhan Gebrehiwot, Head of Debre Birhan City Industry Investment Department, said, "These newly operational industries have created jobs for over 36,000 citizens." While the city had targeted eighteen industries for the 2018 Ethiopian fiscal year, fourteen have successfully started production. The council’s visit began at Nixon Pulp Factory and Baja Ceramic Factory in Bulga town administration and will continue to agro-industries, car assembly plants, and other factories. Ambassador Girma Birru and council members also inspected several industries in Bahir Dar City last Friday.

Addis Ababa, December 20, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s digital transformation is gaining momentum, driven by telecom expansion, strengthened cybersecurity, and a growing push for artificial intelligence, according to heads of key institutions. Ethiopia has launched Digital Ethiopia 2030 today in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. Prime Minister Abiy stated that the precursor “Digital Ethiopia 2025 has been completed after achieving its intended goals to an almost full extent.” Expanding accessibility, creating equal opportunities for citizens, and strengthening trust between citizens and institutions are among the key foundational pillars of the strategy, the premier said. “Digital Ethiopia 2025 has recorded numerous achievements in the telecommunications sector. For example, the number of mobile subscribers has reached 97 million, of which 57 million are internet users, Frehiwot Tamru, Chief Executive Officer, Ethio Telecom indicated during the occasion. In addition, 1,030 towns now have access to 4G network coverage, according to the CEO. Under the Digital Ethiopia 2030 Strategy, the number of mobile subscribers is expected to reach 128 million, and 5G network coverage will reach 100 percent. She added that by 2030, special emphasis will also be placed on expanding digital payments, aiming for growth of more than sevenfold compared to their current contribution to the national GDP. On her part Tigest Hamid Director General, Information and Network Security Administration, revealed that within the Digital 2025 Strategy, several enabling foundations have been laid in the area of cybersecurity. “By building our own cloud infrastructure, trust in Ethiopia’s digital services has been strengthened. In addition, a digital forensics laboratory has been established for security institutions and made operational.” Cybersecurity has been given strategic priority under Digital Ethiopia 2030, Tigest pointed out. She further elaborated that efforts will focus on building resilient critical digital infrastructure, upgrading public infrastructure, establishing an incident response center, and strengthening cybersecurity work that includes private-sector institutions. Under Digital Ethiopia 2030, numerous initiatives will be implemented to expand the artificial intelligence ecosystem, Worku Gachena, Director General, Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute said. “Beyond using our own cloud infrastructure, efforts will be made to establish an effective data governance system. Accordingly, structured data will be used for decision-making, and an independent national data authority will be made operational.” Attention is also being given to integrating and standardizing digital service delivery, according to Worku. Yodahie Arayaselassie, National ID Program Coordinator said for his part,tThe Fayda Digital ID has been implemented as a key component of the Digital 2025 Strategy. Currently, 30 million citizens have been registered for the Fayda ID. “Under Digital Ethiopia 2030, Fayda has also been given strategic importance, with efforts underway to make it fully accessible. In particular, services at the lowest administrative levels will be integrated with Fayda to achieve the goals set out in the strategy.” This will require collaborative effort from all stakeholders, he pointed out.

Addis Ababa, December 20, 2025 (ENA) — Ethiopia has officially launched Digital Ethiopia 2030, a new five-year strategy aimed at ensuring sustainable digital transformation across all sectors of the economy, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh, stated. The strategy was launched in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed today. Speaking at the launch event, the Deputy Prime Minister who is also Chairperson of the National Digital Transformation Council, said Ethiopia possesses both the ambition and the capacity to achieve sustained growth. “Ethiopia is a country with the desire and the capacity to grow. In this regard, Ethiopia’s digital agenda is helping align our aspiration for growth with our capabilities by fostering innovation, speed, and efficiency.” He further noted that the country’s digital agenda plays a crucial role in aligning national aspirations with practical capabilities. According to him, the Digital Ethiopia 2025 Strategy has delivered broad-based achievements, particularly through the expansion of digital infrastructure nationwide. “The Digital Ethiopia 2025 Strategy has delivered wide-ranging benefits by expanding digital infrastructure across the country,” Temesgen noted. These efforts have brought substantial improvements in government operations, public service delivery, and access to finance, laying a strong foundation for further digital progress, the Deputy PM said. “Significant changes have been realized in government operations, service delivery, and access to finance.,” Temesgen stated. Building on these gains, Digital Ethiopia 2030 will focus on deepening digital transformation over the next five years by promoting inclusive, efficient, and sustainable digital solutions across all sectors, he added. The new strategy is expected to strengthen Ethiopia’s digital economy, enhance public services, and support long-term development goals through technology-driven reforms.

Addis Ababa, December 20, 2025 (ENA) — Ethiopia has launched Digital Ethiopia 2030 today in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. In a social media post, Prime Minister Abiy stated that the precursor “Digital Ethiopia 2025 has been completed after achieving its intended goals to an almost full extent.” Expanding accessibility, creating equal opportunities for citizens, and strengthening trust between citizens and institutions are among the key foundational pillars of the strategy, he said. To ensure these pillars are realized, significant efforts will be made, particularly in expanding public digital infrastructure, the premier stated. He added this strategy will create strong capacity for digital technology, with a people-centered approach, to improve the lives of citizens. “Overall, the initiatives being implemented under Digital Ethiopia are aligned with the goals of the Medemer State to realize major strategies through streamlined bureaucracy,” PM Abiy noted.

Addis Ababa, December 20, 2025 (ENA) — The Ministry of Transport and Logistics has donated specialized equipment to the Customs Commission with the view to enhancing the Electronic Cargo Tracking System (ECTS). This technological infusion is set to safeguard the integrity of import and export commodities while addressing systemic bottlenecks within the logistics industry, it was learned. During the handing over ceremony, Transport and Logistics Minister Alemu Sime said the equipment allows seamless monitoring of goods from their origin to their final destination.     By utilizing electronic seals, this technology ensures that cargo movements occur without unnecessary interruptions or tampering. According to him, the system serves as a strategic defense against various challenges, including cargo tampering, theft during transit, contamination from unauthorized substances, and the illicit movement of commodities. The ministry also reported significant strides in the country’s logistics sector, driven by comprehensive reform initiatives and the integration of modern technology. The implementation of these measures is expected to double the overall performance efficiency of the logistics sector, moving Ethiopia closer to international standards of trade security. With regard to the strategic reforms, State Minister Denge Boru revealed that the national logistics strategy has undergone a significant revision.     While the previous roadmap spanned ten years, the newly refined five-year strategy — anchored in the Medemer philosophy, prioritizes addressing historical gaps to elevate the sector to a higher stage of development. Customs Commissioner Debele Kabeta hailed the collaborative effort and emphasized that this support marks a new chapter in the partnership between the two institutions. He affirmed that the technology will be instrumental in fostering a secure, transparent, and streamlined trade environment for the nation. This comprehensive initiative reflects Ethiopia's commitment to modernizing its logistics operations and enhancing the overall efficiency of its trade sector.

Addis Ababa, December 20, 2025 (ENA) — The Somali Region has officially inaugurated the Mesob One-Stop Service center in Jigjiga, marking a pivotal advancement in the region’s commitment to modernizing public administration and enhancing service delivery. The inauguration ceremony was presided over by Mustafe Mohammed, Chief Administrator of the Somali Region, alongside Aklilu Tadese, State Minister for Cabinet and Sector Oversight in the Prime Minister's Office. In its initial phase, the Jigjiga center brings together nine government institutions to offer 32 distinct services under a single roof.   The launch signifies the region’s commitment to the national “Medemer State” governance philosophy, spearheaded by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, which emphasizes institutional synergy and collective efficiency. By consolidating these functions, the center eliminates the need for citizens to navigate the labyrinth of multiple government offices, saving time and fostering transparency. The Mesob service—named after the traditional Ethiopian bread basket that symbolizes unity and sharing—is more than just a building; it is a sophisticated integration of human expertise and advanced technology. The facility is fully equipped with modern digital infrastructure to ensure that services are processed with speed and accuracy, reflecting the modern standards of the digital age. The rollout of Mesob centers across the country is a direct response to a strategic directive from PM Abiy Ahmed. During leadership sessions focused on the "Medemer" philosophy, the Prime Minister emphasized the necessity of urban centers adopting unified service delivery models to reduce bureaucratic friction and enhance the dignity of the citizen experience. This initiative is a cornerstone of Ethiopia's broader digital transformation strategy. Over the past few years, the nation has invested heavily in digital IDs, e-governance platforms, and telecommunications infrastructure. The "Mesob" concept serves as the physical manifestation of this digital evolution, ensuring that even as services move online, the physical touchpoints for citizens remain efficient, welcoming, and integrated. The successful launch in the Somali Region demonstrates a coordinated effort to ensure that the fruits of modernization reach every corner of the nation. With the first phase now operational, the center is expected to expand its service offerings, further cementing its role as a vital link between the government and the people of the Somali Region.  

Addis Ababa, December 20, 2025 (ENA) —The Industrial Parks Development Corporation (IPDC) and Ethio Telecom have signed a strategic agreement to enable products manufactured in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and industrial parks to access domestic markets through “Zemen GEBEYA,” Ethio Telecom’s flagship digital commerce platform. The agreement was formally signed today by IPDC Chief Executive Officer Fisseha Yitagesu and Ethio Telecom Chief Executive Officer Frehiwot Tamiru. Zemen GEBEYA, a leading digital marketplace dedicated to modernizing Ethiopia’s trading ecosystem, has recently been awarded first-class recognition by the Ministry of Trade and Regional Integration for its outstanding performance in the e-commerce sector. Speaking at the signing ceremony, IPDC CEO Fisseha Yitagesu stated that the partnership will enable manufacturers operating in SEZs and industrial parks across the country to showcase their globally competitive products on a modern digital marketplace. He noted that the initiative will improve access to high-quality goods for local consumers while making a meaningful contribution to the realization of Digital Ethiopia. He further emphasized that the agreement aligns with the Digital Ethiopia 2030 Strategy, creating a vital opportunity to formalize, expand, and strengthen the nation’s rapidly growing e-commerce ecosystem. Ethio Telecom CEO Frehiwot Tamiru underscored that Zemen GEBEYA is designed as an inclusive digital marketplace aimed at transforming Ethiopia’s trading system. She highlighted that the platform will support SEZ manufacturers by promoting their products nationwide, establishing reliable market linkages, and enhancing the overall competitiveness of the country’s business environment. The partnership is expected to significantly improve the distribution of export-standard products manufactured within SEZs and expand their presence in domestic markets. Currently, IPDC administers 11 Special Economic Zones and three industrial parks, hosting more than 200 large-scale manufacturing companies. Ethio Telecom, meanwhile, remains one of Africa’s leading providers of integrated telecommunications and digital solutions.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) —Semereta Sewasew, State Minister of Finance of Ethiopia, today met with a high-level Dutch delegation at the Grand Palace to discuss strengthening economic relations, supporting debt reforms, and expanding Dutch investment in Ethiopia. The delegation was led by Aukje de Vries, Minister for Foreign Trade and Development of the Netherlands, and H.E. Christine Pirenne, Netherlands Ambassador to Ethiopia. The meeting comes as Ethiopia and the Netherlands approach a historic milestone: 100 years of diplomatic and economic relations. State Minister Semereta highlighted the Netherlands as a key trading partner, noting that over 100 Dutch entrepreneurs are currently active in Ethiopia, particularly in the agriculture and horticulture sectors. Minister de Vries expressed strong interest in Ethiopia’s ongoing economic reform programs, including its engagement with the IMF and debt restructuring initiatives. Semereta emphasized the government’s priority to "create enough space for private sector engagement" while enhancing trade relations to increase domestic revenue and boost exports. Discussions also focused on improving the business and investment climate. While recognizing Dutch investors’ commitment to long-term strategic partnerships, both sides acknowledged existing challenges and expressed optimism that the business environment would continue to improve. The meeting concluded with plans for upcoming initiatives to further strengthen collaboration. A Dutch trade mission focused on horticulture and logistics is scheduled for March, followed by an EU business conference in April. These initiatives aim to leverage the shared "hands-on mentality" of both nations to drive sustainable economic growth. The high-level delegation from the Dutch Government and the Minister of Finance made a remarkable visit of the Jubilee Palace witnessing a living relic, reflecting Ethiopia’s royal heritage and an iconic feature of the country’s history.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) —Ethiopia and the Netherlands have taken a major step to deepen their partnership by signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to expand cooperation across multiple areas. The agreement followed talks between Ethiopia’s Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos and Dutch Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Aukje de Vries. Both ministers highlighted the countries’ longstanding diplomatic relations and emphasized the importance of further strengthening bilateral cooperation. The MoU establishes a framework for political consultations and aims to enhance collaboration on bilateral, regional, and multilateral issues, with a particular focus on scaling up trade and investment. Furthermore, the agreement reflects growing ties and constructive engagement between the two nations, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) — A business forum aimed at promoting investment opportunities in Ethiopia’s mining sector was held in Tokyo on December 18, bringing together Ethiopian and Japanese public and private sector stakeholders. The forum was organized by the Ethiopian Embassy in Tokyo in collaboration with the Japan Organization for Metals and Energy Security (JOGMEC), the Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO), and other relevant institutions, and targeted Japanese investors engaged in the mining sector. In his opening remarks, Ethiopia’s Ambassador to Japan, Daba Debele, noted that Ethiopia possesses significant reserves of gold, natural gas, potash, tantalum, and other valuable minerals, which have increasingly attracted the interest of foreign investors in recent years. He emphasized that the mining sector has gained growing importance in the national economy, particularly following the government’s recent economic reforms, and encouraged Japanese companies to explore investment opportunities in the sector. In a video message to participants, Minister of Mines Habtamu Tegegne highlighted the mining sector as one of Ethiopia’s priority economic areas, underscoring the country’s substantial gold and mineral reserves.   He noted that gold production has increased markedly in recent years as a result of ongoing reforms and assured potential investors that the Ministry would provide the necessary support to foreign companies operating in the sector. Deputy Commissioner of the Ethiopian Investment Commission, Dagato Kumbe, also said providing a detailed overview of government incentives available to mining investors, including the availability of a one-stop service designed to facilitate investment processes. Hiroshi Kubota, Vice President of Japan Organization for Metals and Energy Security (JOGMEC) said the forum had deepened his understanding of the vital role the mining sector plays in Ethiopia’s economy. He noted that his institution would extend support to Japanese companies interested in investing in Ethiopia’s mining sector.

Addis Ababa, December 18, 2025 (ENA) —Ethiopian Airlines has reinforced its commitment to service excellence as it moves to enhance customer satisfaction and protect its global standing in an increasingly competitive aviation market. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, Managing Director of Ground Services at Ethiopian Airlines Group, Gemechis Tujuba, said the airline places continuous improvement at the center of its strategy. “Our strategic goal is to consistently meet and exceed customer expectations through continuous service improvements,” he stated. As part of this effort, the airline has recently inaugurated a new state of the art premium lounge at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. Gemechis said the facility represents a major investment of 16 million US dollars and reflects the airline’s long-term focus on elevating the passenger experience.     With the capacity to serve up to 1,000 passengers at the same time, he noted that the new lounge is now the largest and most modern facility of its kind at the airport. While Bole International Airport already hosts Premium, Business Class and Silver lounges, he said the new addition sets a higher benchmark for comfort, exclusivity and service quality. Gemechis further explained that aviation is, by its very nature, a highly competitive industry where airlines must constantly innovate to stay ahead. According to him, offering world class facilities, the first of their kind in Africa, gives Ethiopian Airlines a clear competitive advantage.     Sustained success depends on continuous investment in quality, efficiency and passenger focused services, he noted. “Our premium passengers will receive premium service that turns travelers into permanent customers, so people from across the globe will prefer to travel particularly to Addis Ababa and, as a whole, across Ethiopia,” he stated. The Managing Director added that the enhanced premium services will significantly improve the overall customer experience while adding tangible value to the airline’s service offering, further strengthening Ethiopian Airlines’ position in regional and global markets.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held strategic talks this afternoon with Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, who arrived in Ethiopia for a one-day working visit aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation between the two countries. In a social media post, Prime Minister Abiy said the discussions built on engagements held over the past year. “We held a productive working lunch, continuing the discussions held over the past year and building on the progress made in strengthening our bilateral cooperation,” the Prime Minister stated. He added that the talks focused on advancing shared priorities and reaffirmed both leaders’ commitment to deepening their partnership, promoting regional stability, and supporting ongoing development efforts.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) —The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has transcended its national borders to become a source of energy and a blessing of light for the entire African continent, according to Kifle Horo, the project’s manager. The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has transcended national borders to become a vital source of energy for the African continent, according to Project Manager Kifle Horo. Officially inaugurated on September 9, 2024, by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and attended by various African heads of state, the GERD is now a cornerstone of Ethiopia’s economic strategy.     In an exclusive interview with ENA, Kifle highlighted that the dam is significantly bolstering the national power grid and catalyzing industrial growth. Beyond domestic benefits, he described the project as a "living testament" to the African "can-do" spirit, adding that the dam is already fostering regional integration by supplying energy to neighboring countries, with plans to expand this "blessing of light" further across the continent. Reflecting on the project's symbolic weight, the project manager noted that its completion represents a victory over internal and external pressures.     The success of this endeavor has laid a firm foundation for future mega-projects, he added, noting that the dam was built through both financial investment and profound personal sacrifice. As the largest hydroelectric power plant in Africa, the GERD boasts a generating capacity of 5,150 MW, marking a monumental milestone in the continent’s journey toward energy self-sufficiency.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) —Deputy Ambassador of Israel to Ethiopia and the African Union, Tomer Bar-Lavi expressed his profound admiration for Ethiopia's remarkable advancements in wheat production. According to the diplomat, Ethiopia is emerging as a leading wheat producer in Africa. Launched officially in 2019 at the initiative of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Ethiopia’s drive toward self-sufficiency in wheat production has reached notable success. Through the efforts, the East African nation has made a historic shift by producing wheat domestically using irrigation, replacing imports that previously cost up to one billion dollars annually, it was learned. Ethiopia is leading by example, leveraging agricultural technology to enhance food security and reduce poverty across the continent, Bar-Lavi told Pulse of Africa media. The diplomat, attending a film screening on Ethiopia’s wheat advancements in Addis Ababa, emphasized the transformative potential of modern agricultural technology for smallholder farmers. "We've been following this journey for the last few years, how Ethiopia has turned into the leading wheat producer in Africa and really is completely transforming its production of this crop," he stated. He commended the Ethiopian government's significant investments in the sector, which have been pivotal to this success. Bar-Lavi noted that minor technological improvements from seed quality to irrigation and farming methods could exponentially boost agricultural productivity and yields. Bar-Lavi emphasized that the combination of Ethiopia's vast natural resources including productive land and a large workforce with Israeli technological innovation can unlock unprecedented growth. "Ethiopia is blessed with huge amounts of natural resources," he noted, adding that the strategic implementation of technology is the key to maximizing this potential. The deputy ambassador positioned Ethiopia’s achievements as a blueprint for the African continent in its efforts to combat hunger and promote economic growth. He asserted that the current moment represents a critical opportunity for Africa to leverage its resources and manpower. Bar-Lavi emphasized that leveraging existing resources, human capital, and skills, while integrating modern technologies into traditional agricultural practices could significantly reduce poverty across the continent said to the Pulse of Africa, He stressed that even "slight modifications can have a big impact," empowering communities and fostering sustainable development.

Addis Ababa, December 18, 2025 (ENA) —The Commercial Bank of Ethiopia (CBE) has launched loan services today that enhance the production and productivity of smallholder farmers and pastoralists.     Speaking at the launching ceremony, Agriculture State Minister, Melese Mekonen, said access to finance for the farmers and pastoralists is crucial to boost production and productivity through transforming the sector. Appreciating the initiative taken by the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia to provide the loans, he stressed that such initiatives would significantly contribute to the effort toward ensuring food sovereignty and enhancing foreign trade.     According to the Melese, Ministry of Agriculture, in collaboration with the National Bank of Ethiopia, Ministry of Finance and other stakeholders, has prepared an Agricultural Finance Roadmap is designed to enable other banks and financial institutions to provide loan for smallholder farmers and pastoralists. CBE Executive Vice President for Corporate Services, Ephrem Mekuria, said the loan services would be provided for those engaged in crop production, animal farming, milk and dairy production, vegetables, fruit and flower cultivation, purchase of agricultural machinery and equipment.     He stated that the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia has been providing loans at low interest rates for large, medium and small agricultural projects for the purchase of fertilizers, agricultural inputs, machinery, among others. The new loan services on the other hand focus on giving loans for individual private small holder farmers and organized farmers as well as pastoralists.

Addis Ababa, December 19, 2025 (ENA) —Sudan’s Deputy Head of Mission to Ethiopia has lauded Ethiopia’s significant strides in food production, describing the achievement as a clear reflection of strong political leadership and the dedication of Ethiopian farmers. During the premiere of a documentary highlighting Ethiopia’s success in wheat production Ambassador Elhafiz Esa Abdullah Adam, Deputy Head of Mission at the Embassy of Sudan to Ethiopia, said that food sovereignty is fundamental to national strength. “The documentary shown clearly demonstrates the firm political will of the Ethiopian government,” Ambassador Abdullah said. “However, this success goes beyond government efforts which is equally the result of the hard work and commitment of Ethiopian farmers,” he noted. Speaking to Pulse of Africa, the diplomat stressed that economic power, particularly in agriculture, is as crucial as military capability or political stability. “Producing your own food for your own people is essential,” he noted. He further stated that economic power agriculture is essential for safeguarding national independence and reducing vulnerability to external influence. Ambassador Abdullah underscored that modernizing agricultural practices is no longer optional for Africa. Citing climate change, erratic rainfall, and environmental pressures, he warned that traditional farming methods can no longer meet current challenges. “It is vital to transform the mindset of farmers through training and to equip them with modern agricultural technologies,” he said, adding that innovation would significantly improve both productivity and quality. Addressing broader continental challenges, the ambassador criticized the prevailing global narrative that associates Africa with conflict, famine, and hunger. “When people outside Africa speak about the continent, they often think of crisis and scarcity,” he remarked. “Yet Africa has enormous resources and the potential not only to feed itself, but to help feed the world.” He called on African nations to strengthen cooperation, manage resources responsibly, and work collectively to redefine Africa’s image on the global stage. “The task is not impossible,” he said. “What it requires is strong will. And if we have that will, success is within reach.” Ambassador Abdullah also highlighted the importance of sustainable resource management, particularly in East Africa, where desertification and climate shocks such as El Niño pose growing risks. He urged countries like Ethiopia to pair increased agricultural production with public awareness on responsible resource use. “If resources are misused today, they will be lost tomorrow,” he underlined. Linking environmental sustainability to migration, he noted that drought, instability, and lack of opportunity force many Africans to leave their homes. “Ensuring people can remain in their communities is the responsibility of those who lead and govern our countries,” he said, describing it as a shared continental duty. Ambassador Abdullah issued a strong call for African self-reliance, cautioning against dependence on external actors driven by their own interests. “Those who come from outside pursue their own agendas,” he said. “Africa must clearly define its own interests and work decisively to achieve them. The time to act is now.”

Addis Ababa, December 18, 2025 (ENA) —A documentary film, which depicts the wheat revolution in Ethiopia enabling Ethiopia to cross the threshold into a new era of agricultural sovereignty, was inaugurated today. During the grand premiere of the documentary film, "Ethiopia’s Wheat Transformation," held in the capital, Ethiopian Agricultural Transformation Institute Director-General Mandefro Nigussie noted that the nation has successfully transitioned to a new chapter of growth. The documentary, meticulously crafted by Ethiopian filmmakers based in Los Angeles, California, offers a sweeping visual narrative of Ethiopia’s successful endeavor to modernize the agricultural sector and secure its food future. Focused on the "Wheat Revolution" unfolding across the Oromia, Afar, and Amhara regions, the film captures the profound human spirit driving this change. It weaves together breathtaking landscapes with the intimate stories of farmers embracing cutting-edge technology, tracing the journey of the grain from vast emerald fields to vibrant urban markets. The Director-General noted that Ethiopia remained tethered to foreign wheat imports for decades. However, a bold national strategy — spearheaded by the vision of the current administration, has effectively rewritten that history. "Our success is rooted in the disciplined execution of cluster farming, which has exponentially boosted productivity," Mandefro explained. "By reclaiming acidic soils with lime treatments and transforming marshy highlands through sophisticated drainage technologies, we have unlocked lands once thought unproductive." The expansion of summer irrigation has been a cornerstone of this metamorphosis. By cultivating hundreds of thousands of hectares during the dry season, Ethiopia has not only secured its domestic supply but has now positioned itself as a burgeoning exporter of wheat to the global market. On the occasion, Bill Gates Foundation Advocacy and Communications Deputy Director, Abebe Alemayehu, shared his profound reflections on this journey. "In recent years, Ethiopia has embarked on a magnificent odyssey fueled by resilience and the conviction that a nation’s destiny must be shaped by its own people." Where many predicted a future of dependency, he added, Ethiopia chose a different path—one of innovation and self-reliance. He further emphasized that the transformation is visible in the sheer scale of the land now under cultivation. Wheat farming, once confined to the rain-fed highlands, has descended into the lowlands through massive irrigation projects, utilizing modern inputs to achieve record-breaking yields. International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center at (CIMMYT) representative, Adefris Teklewold lauded the country’s effectiveness in creating new opportunities for smallholder farmers. Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) Program Officer, Ayele Gebre-Amlak, described the film as a window into a "national transition" that transcends mere agriculture. African Development Bank Group Senior Macroeconomist, Admit Zerihun, added that the story is one of leadership and strategic partnership. "This documentary tells a powerful story of vision and national commitment. It shows how Ethiopia turned aspiration into action, proving what is possible when policy is backed by perseverance." The film serves as a vital historical record, intended to inspire the next generation of Ethiopians to view agriculture not just as a means of survival, but as a sophisticated and prestigious pillar of national pride. The premiere drew a distinguished audience, including high-ranking government officials, ambassadors, and development partners.

​​Addis Ababa, December 18, 2025 (ENA) —Preparations are finalized to integrate opal and other mineral products into the modern trading platform of the Ethiopian Commodity Exchange (ECX). In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, ECX Chief Executive Officer Mergia Bayissa said this milestone marks a significant expansion of the Exchange's operational scope. By championing transparency and modernization, he added that the ECX has continued playing a leading role in carrying out efficient trade practices in Ethiopia.     The CEO recalled that the ECX commenced operations with only two commodities: maize and wheat. Over the years, ECX has demonstrated remarkable growth, now hosting a diverse portfolio of 28 agricultural products, including coffee, sesame, pulses, oilseeds, and various spices. Mergia noted that the government’s strategic focus has been instrumental in allowing the introduction of 15 new products into the system after the reform. ‎According to him, these efforts have fortified the ECX’s position as a competitive and highly sought-after trading destination by significantly enhancing its overall institutional effectiveness. The amendment of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange Proclamation has expanded the institution’s mandate to include non-agricultural commodities, specifically industrial and mineral products. Accordingly, the ECX has worked closely with the Ministry of Mines to bring opal to the formal market. Mergia stated that his institution has completed the design of a dedicated trading system for other minerals beyond opal. The CEO revealed that official trading of these precious resources will commence once the remaining administrative formalities within the Ministry of Mines are finalized. Artisanal and Jewelry Mineral Development Lead Officer, Gera Techane, said collaborative activities have been carried out with the ECX, aiming to modernize the sector and address long-standing bottlenecks in mineral trade.     He stated that joint efforts to resolve market challenges facing opal production are nearing completion, and the imminent launch of this mineral on the exchange is expected to be a transformative step. This initiative will effectively curb illegal trade while ensuring that local producers receive fair value and benefit from their labor.

​​​​​​Addis Ababa, December 18, 2025 (ENA) —Ethiopia’s efforts to reclaim its scattered cultural treasures have gained significant momentum with the recent return of a historic shield from the Royal Ethiopian Trust, prominent historian and sociologist Alula Pankhurst said. The country has stepped up its global efforts to repatriate cultural artifacts looted during the 1868 Maqdala campaign and through other illicit means. Alula, who teaches history and sociology at Addis Ababa University, told ENA that this recovery marks a significant milestone, regarded by heritage advocates as both a symbolic and practical breakthrough in the long-standing restitution campaign. Progress has accelerated through strengthened collaboration with institutional and civil society partners in the United Kingdom and Italy, he added. Growing dialogue and coordinated action are replacing previous resistance and delays, enabling the opening of collections, tracing of provenance, and clearer pathways for the return of artifacts. The campaign targets major collections seized during the 1868 Maqdala campaign, the Italian occupation, and decades of illicit trafficking. Focused on repositories in Britain, Italy, Europe, and North America, the renewed drive is led by the Association for the Return of Maqdala Ethiopian Treasures (AFROMET), working closely with national heritage institutions and government agencies. He also described the effort to the Ethiopian News Agency as a “sustained and multifaceted campaign.” He highlighted the coordinated involvement of government bodies, international organizations, and committed individuals. “These initiatives aim to consolidate and celebrate Ethiopia’s rich historical and artistic legacy within its borders, providing invaluable resources for national pride, education, and tourism,” Pankhurst said. He identified the Institute of Ethiopian Studies (IES) as a central force in the movement. The IES, home to the world’s largest collection of Ethiopian ethnographic and religious artifacts, collaborates closely with the National Museum to safeguard the nation’s heritage, he added. According to him, the government’s restitution drive is increasingly tied to economic development. The active role of the Minister of Tourism reflects this shift, framing returned cultural artifacts as vital assets for national growth, he said, adding that recent achievements underscore this progress. He also emphasized that the reclaimed treasures has strengthened by forming partnerships in the UK, Italy, Europe and North America resulted a rise in private donors motivated by what they call an “ethical imperative” to restore cultural items to their rightful homeland. For Pankhurst, this mission is deeply personal and intergenerational as his grandmother defended Ethiopia during the Italian invasion, and his father was a founding advocate of AFROMET. He continues the work today through the National Heritage Restitution Committee and the Society of Friends of the IES. Despite recent gains, Pankhurst cautions the journey is far from over. “A rich heritage of Ethiopian artifacts remains abroad, underscoring the necessity for continued and expanded initiatives,” he said, envisioning a future where Ethiopia presents a full and authentic account of its history to the world. The country has been working intensively to return its various artifacts looted in 1868, during the reign of Emperor Tewodros II following the battle of Maqdala at northern Ethiopia.