By Bereket Sisay Addis Ababa, July 13, 2025 (ENA) -- The recent devastating flash floods that hit Central Texas, resulting in the deaths of over 120 individuals, alongside the flooding incidents in China, Pakistan, and South Africa, as well as the extensive wildfires and heat waves that impacted France and other regions of Europe, serve as a stark reminder of the severity of climate change and the perilous path the world is on towards an even greater climate disaster. Although NASA's data indicates that the global surface temperature has risen by more than 1.1°C since the late 19th century due to alterations in temperature and climate patterns, the initial effects of climate change were minimal. At least they were not at the levels we are witnessing now. However, this situation has evolved, and the consequences have become increasingly pronounced. This shift has led to significant costs associated with damage to human lives and property. Furthermore, it has jeopardized the resilience of future capabilities, as demonstrated by the experiences of the aforementioned nations. International organizations such as the United Nations, along with various climate-related scientific groups and volunteer organizations striving to prevent climate disasters, have persistently raised their voices and urged the global community to take appropriate action against all challenges. However, the tangible measures taken to combat climate change are insufficient to counteract the increasingly severe challenges already faced. Ethiopia situated in a strategically significant area of the Horn of Africa and the Nile belt, although it has not contributed significantly to pollution like many other developing nations, has suffered the immense consequences of climate disasters. Specifically, the Horn of Africa, which includes Ethiopia, is particularly vulnerable to climate-related disasters due to its dependence on rain-fed agriculture and its limited capacity to adapt. As the challenges mount and the risks of further strengthening in the future increase, Ethiopia has not waited for the climate doomsday to arrive. Rather, it has started taking proactive measures against this global difficulty. As part of a concerted effort to combat climate change, Ethiopia has initiated ambitious homegrown reforestation projects, which have significant ramifications, including advancing the nation's pursuit of self-sufficiency in food production. The Ethiopian Green Legacy Initiative represents a practical, indigenous, and self-funded (allocating 0.5% to 1% of its annual federal budget) approach to tackling this worldwide issue. It is founded on the concept of an ‘African solution to an African problem’, although this challenge extends beyond the continent of Africa. This initiative, launched by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed in 2019, has already yielded tangible benefits, increasing the country's forest coverage from approximately 17% to 23% through ongoing tree planting activities, and has successfully registered over 40 billion seedlings to date. The Ethiopian Forestry Development data indicates that through the Green Legacy initiative, the nation’s annual deforestation rate decreased from an estimated 38,000 hectares seven years ago to 27,703 hectares last year, and is continuing to decrease. In addition to helping to lower Ethiopia's carbon footprint, this forest coverage enhances the public health performance index by supplying quality air to the nearby region. The initiative has also effectively restored the ecosystem by reintroducing indigenous trees that had suffered greatly due to poor soil quality, inadequate soil conservation methods, and various forms of mismanagement. A significant area of degraded land across different regions of the country has been revitalized and is now sufficiently fertile for both farming and grazing. Furthermore, in addition to countering years of deforestation and environmental degradation, Ethiopia is striving to attain food sovereignty through the Green Legacy Initiative, which promotes the cultivation of fruit-bearing trees and agroforestry practices. These initiatives directly contribute to enhancing dietary diversity. Moreover, the planting of trees improves soil fertility and water retention, thereby supporting sustainable agricultural methods. The Green Legacy Initiative has significantly bolstered Ethiopia's resilience to droughts, floods, and other climate-related adversities. The beneficial effects of the Green Legacy Initiative extend beyond Ethiopia; they have also reached neighboring countries and the broader Horn region. The initiative also created job opportunities for over 800,000 people across the agroforestry value chains, directly contributing to enhanced community economic resilience. Considering its evident and practical advantages, the initiative is set to bring about a transformative effect on the region and has established dual avenues for engagement: Ethiopia aims to share its knowledge with neighboring nations that wish to emulate its success. Consequently, Ethiopia is endeavoring to extend its expertise to surrounding countries by distributing seedlings to the region and sharing its experiences, which transcends mere moral obligation and strategic necessity. This initiative was established to foster partnerships and collaborations that enhance regional cooperation in climate adaptation and environmental restoration, as this endeavor necessitates collective efforts. Meanwhile, it has been evolving into a flagship project for IGAD, serving as a model for other member states in their battle against climate change. The initiative has demonstrated its effectiveness in improving soil and water conservation, mitigating desertification, and bolstering resilience to climate extremes such as droughts. Furthermore, it is part of a larger regional initiative associated with the AU’s Great Green Wall project, which seeks to combat desertification throughout the Sahel and the Horn of Africa. In support of the Ethiopian Green Legacy, the former AU Commissioner for Agriculture, Rural Development, Blue Economy, and Sustainable Environment, Josefa Sacko, remarked, "Many other countries should come and see this program in Ethiopia and learn from it. That is the advantage of being in this AU platform—knowledge sharing. We need to share knowledge. As commissioner in this area, I will always say that all other countries should embrace what Ethiopia is doing and follow its example.” This reinforces Ethiopia's commitment to a sustainable future, which is now extending beyond its borders and becoming a regional initiative. It has demonstrated to be a practical response to the escalating climate crisis and, at least for the time being, a viable solution to this worldwide issue. Data indicates that the planet is heating up at an unparalleled pace, with 2024 already recorded as the hottest year to date. In spite of some advancement, the global community is not on course to achieve the objectives set forth in the Paris climate agreement, which seeks to diminish worldwide greenhouse gas emissions and maintain the average increase in surface temperature to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels. Nevertheless, projections suggest that the planet is on a path to experience a temperature increase ranging from 2.6 to 3.1°C above pre-industrial levels by the year 2100. This fluctuation in climate conditions is directly linked to human activities, and specialists assert that we can avert the most severe consequences by swiftly reducing emissions to zero, which will help to mitigate warming. Besides its detrimental effects and associated losses and damages, climate change is responsible for pushing an estimated 26 million individuals into poverty annually due to extreme weather phenomena and natural calamities, as reported by recent World Bank statistics. These disruptions could potentially drive a total of 130 million people into poverty by the year 2030. Consequently, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) recommends that “the magnitude and rate of climate change and associated risks depend strongly on near-term mitigation and adaptation actions, and projected adverse impacts and related losses and damages escalate with every increment of global warming.” This has prompted nations, especially those in Africa, particularly the Sahel and Horn countries, to focus on reversing negative trends and to implement climate adaptation programs through utilizing locally developed solutions. This necessity arises from the fact that African nations are unable to self-finance or receive the essential climate finance required to support various climate adaptation initiatives and projects aimed at a just transition. Furthermore, the $100 billion pledged by developed nations for climate compensation to developing countries, intended to address loss and damage, has not been delivered effectively. Even the available funds are not reaching those most in need. Consequently, it is essential for African nations to adopt the strategies that Ethiopia is employing (Green Legacy) to enhance their efforts against climate change and to contribute to sustainable development, as this initiative is better tailored to the local context. Failing to take such actions risks an increase in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, which could exacerbate the existing socio-economic challenges on the continent, significantly hindering Africa's progress toward achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) and its continental blueprint outlined in Agenda 2063 - the Africa we want.

Addis Ababa, July 12, 2025 (ENA)—Minister of Agriculture Girma Amente emphasized that the successful implementation of Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative stands as a compelling symbol of the nation’s commitment to prosperity and sustainable development. Speaking at a tree-planting event held in the Koye Feche Sub-district in collaboration with Sheger City, Minister Girma stated the transformative impact of the nationwide greening efforts, carried out under the motto “Promoting Prosperity through Planting.” The minister announced that more than 7.5 billion seedlings are set to be planted across the country this year, with 2.5 billion of them already planted so far. He noted that thorough preparations, including land clearing and hole digging, have been completed nationwide to ensure the successful planting and nurturing of the seedlings. Girma emphasized that the Green Legacy Program plays a key role in enhancing food security, environmental protection, reforestation, and the overall beautification of the landscape. Also speaking at the event, Deputy Mayor of Sheger City and Agriculture Cluster Coordinator Girma Hailu reported that 18.9 million seedlings will be planted in Sheger City this year. He stressed that the initiative is instrumental in advancing the city’s vision of becoming a greener and smarter urban center.

Addis Ababa, July 11, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia is demonstrating climate leadership by spearheading impactful mitigation efforts through the Green Legacy Initiative, President Taye Atske Selassie said. The president, alongside staff from the Office of the President, took part in today’s tree planting activity as part of this year’s Green Legacy Initiative. Ethiopia's GLI launched in June 2019 by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, aims to restore degraded lands, expand forest cover, and mitigate the effects of climate change. At the end of last month, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, joined by diplomatic dignitaries and senior government officials, officially launched this year’s Green Legacy Initiative, unveiling an ambitious target to plant 7.5 billion tree seedlings. Highlighting the positive impact of Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative, Taye emphasized that it is delivering multiple benefits, notably making a substantial contribution to climate change mitigation. President Taye further noted that, in addition to its climate benefits, the initiative contributes significantly to ecosystem restoration, landslide prevention, and the conservation of water resources. He emphasized its vital role in combating desertification and supporting efforts to achieve food self-sufficiency, urging all Ethiopians to actively participate in this year’s tree saplings planting program. Moreover, the initiative is deeply intertwined with human well-being, and the current generation is making history through its active participation, the president elaborated. The President also expressed his profound gratitude to Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for pioneering the Green Legacy Initiative—from its conception to full-scale implementation. It is worth recalling that this year’s Green Legacy Initiative was launched on June 27, 2025, under the theme 'Renewal through Planting. In this year's Green Legacy Initiative program, 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted nationwide under the theme: “Renewal Through Planting.”

Addis Ababa, July 10, 2025 (ENA)— Representatives of the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), World Food Programme (WFP), Refugee Coordinator of Population, Refugees and Migration at the US Embassy as well as officials and staff members of the Refugees and Returnees Service have planted seedlings in Addis Ababa today. Speaking on the occasion, UNHCR Assistant Representative for Protection in Ethiopia, David Karp, said it was his second opportunity to join the Green Legacy Initiative of planting seedlings in the country. It is fantastic and enjoyable experience, he stated, emphasizing that the planting showcases unity and is part of response to the pledge made at Global Refugee Forum 2023 to plant trees. Moreover, planting seedlings in the country is of paramount significance in addressing environmental damages due to hosting refugees in the country, the assistant representative noted. In this respect, funding has been provided to support some of planting of seedlings in the camps all around the country, he revealed, expressing UNHCR’s commitment to continue working with the Government of Ethiopia to reduce environmental impacts caused by refugees. On his part, World Food Programme Deputy Country Director Kevin Hodgson stated that his presence to plant seedlings was to demonstrate WFP’s support for the Green Legacy Initiative and to continue partnership with Refugees and Returnees Service. According to him, the Green Legacy is really useful, enjoyable and hands-on initiative and such kind of natural solution is valuable in addressing climate change issues. Hodgson reaffirmed WFP’s commitment to continue supporting this kind of planting seedling events. Deputy Regional Refugee Coordinator of Population, Refugees and Migration at the US Embassy in Addis Ababa, Andrew Ellis, said that Ethiopia is moving more toward renewable energy sources and planting trees would be helpful not only for the country but also for Africa at large. He noted that having more trees and more vegetation helps to mitigate the effects of fossil fuels and others, appreciating Ethiopia’s effort towards greening the environment under the Green Legacy Initiative. Refugees and Returnees Service (RRS) Deputy Director-General, Mulualem Desta, said RRS has been engaging in planting seedlings as part of Green Legacy Initiative across the 26 refugee camps in the country. The Green Legacy Initiative is of paramount importance to mitigate environmental impact caused by hosting refugees in the country, he added. Besides, the RRS has been working to realize the government’s pledge made at the Second Global Refugee Forum 2023 to plant one hundred million seedlings around refugees hosting areas until 2027. To realize its objectives, the service has been closely working with development partners, including UN agencies, diplomatic communities and civil society, he stated, noting that the support of the development partners to the initiative has been encouraging. In this regard, Mulualem announced that RRS plans to plant five million seedlings during this rainy season.

Addis Ababa, July 9, 2025 (ENA) -- Africa's disproportionate vulnerability to climate change on top of its minimal contribution to global emissions oblige developed nations to triple their commitments for climate finance, Minister of Planning and Development Fitsum Assefa underlined. Fitsum made the statement during a critical UN Roundtable meeting on Resource Mobilization for the upcoming Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2), held in Addis Ababa today. In her keynote address, Minister Fitsum underscored that Africa, responsible for less than 4 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, faces severe impacts ranging from prolonged droughts and catastrophic floods to desert locust invasions. "We call on developed countries to tipple their commitments to providing the means of implementation--finance, technology transfer, and capacity building," the minister added. She cited alarming statistics from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) showing a 34 percent decline in Sub-Saharan Africa's agricultural productivity since the 1960s, directly impacting the 60 percent of Africans who rely on rain-fed farming for their livelihoods.   Despite these daunting challenges, Fitsum emphasized Africa's proactive stance in developing and implementing homegrown climate solutions. She noted Ethiopia's commitment as a prime example, citing its pioneering role in adopting the Copenhagen Accord in 2009 and launching its Climate Resilient Green Economy Strategy in 2011, well ahead of the Paris Agreement. Ethiopia's ambitious "Green Legacy Initiative," which has seen over 40 billion trees planted over six years, its significant strides in renewable energy, its transformative e-mobility policy, and its Corridor Development program were highlighted as tangible national efforts, she elaborated.   The Minister stated that such African-led initiatives, from nature-based solutions to technological advancements, must receive greater international recognition and scale-up financial and technical support. "Africa's climate ambition must be matched by tangible global support," Fitsum stressed, urging all stakeholders – governments, the private sector, and financial institutions – to forge robust partnerships and invest in the continent's green transition. Hanan Morsy, Deputy Executive Secretary and Chief Economist of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing the critical juncture in global climate governance.   Morsy acknowledged the continent's complex challenges, including the increasing impacts of climate change and biodiversity degradation, coupled with rising debt distress, high cost of capital, and widening financing gaps for sustainable development and climate action. She emphasized that the vision and theme of ACS2 affirm Africa's pivotal role as a provider of climate solutions. "This is not just an assertion," she declared, pointing to Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative, the AFR100 (African Forest Restoration Initiative), large-scale renewable energy projects, innovative financing instruments like green and blue bonds, and numerous locally led adaptation efforts as inspiring case studies across the continent. The Deputy Executive Secretary underscored that ACS2 must serve as a platform to showcase Africa as a climate solution provider and innovator.   This, she argued, would not only ensure equity in climate negotiations, governance, and finance but also attract much-needed investments into Africa's natural resources sector, which forms a key anchor for these climate solutions. Morsy affirmed that ECA stands fully behind this vision and committed to supporting a successful ACS2, including through its participation in the Content and Program Committee and by exploring ways to mobilize resources for both the summit and its post-summit strategic recommendations. "This is Africa's moment—not just to speak, or to be heard, but to also lead," she concluded, urging collective action to seize this opportunity. The Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2), co-hosted by Ethiopia and the African Union Commission, will convene from September 8-10, 2025, in Addis Ababa, aims to be a pivotal platform for accelerating global climate solutions and mobilizing finance for Africa's resilient and green development. The summit seeks to unify Africa's voice on the global stage, drive concrete reforms in climate finance mechanisms, and showcase the continent's innovative, homegrown solutions, ultimately influencing global climate architecture and fostering meaningful action on the ground.

Addis Ababa, July 9, 2025 (ENA)— Ethiopia’s Minister of Planning and Development, Fitsum Assefa, today urged the international community to align its actions with Africa’s bold climate ambitions by providing concrete financial resources, technology transfer, and capacity-building support. Furthermore, Minister Fitsum underscored the continent’s acute vulnerability to climate change, despite its minimal contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions. Speaking at a high-level consultation in Addis Ababa ahead of the Second Africa Climate Summit, Minister Fitsum Assefa emphasized that climate change poses an existential threat to millions across the continent, citing intensifying droughts, floods, landslides, and a sharp decline in agricultural productivity. “Africa’s contribution to global emissions is negligible, yet paradoxically our continent bears a disproportionate share of the impacts,” the Minister noted. Emphasizing that the impacts of climate change are far from abstract, Fitsum highlighted how climate-induced shocks are devastating crops, livestock, and livelihoods—particularly in southern and eastern Ethiopia—underscoring the urgent need for concrete and practical action. Calling for fair climate finance, the Minister stressed that while climate funds exist globally, many remain out of reach for African nations due to limited technical capacity. The Minister urged developed countries to triple their commitments under the UNFCCC and Paris Agreement and ensure Africa has access to the means of implementation — finance, technology transfer, and capacity-building — to adapt and grow sustainably. Underscoring Ethiopia’s role as a frontrunner in climate action, she outlined key national initiatives such as the planting of more than 40 billion trees in six years under the Green Legacy Initiative. She added that Ethiopia is advancing a forward-looking transport strategy that promotes electric mobility, reinforced by a bold decision to ban the import of fossil fuel vehicles. She also mentioned Ethiopia’s ambitious corridor development program to build climate-resilient as well as inclusive cities across Africa. “Many African nations have developed effective, locally grounded climate solutions,” the Minister said, “but these must be recognized, scaled up, and properly supported.” Ethiopia will host the Second Africa Climate Summit and the Africa Climate Week in Addis Ababa this September, providing a critical platform for elevating African-led climate solutions and securing stronger global partnerships. And Ethiopia is calling on governments, the private sector, and financial institutions to forge transformative partnerships and scale up investments in Africa’s green transition. The country further urged all stakeholders to seize the upcoming Summit as a pivotal moment to reshape the global climate architecture in a more equitable and action-oriented direction. “Together, let us deliver a legacy of ambition, unity, and resilience for Africa — and for the world,” the Minister concluded. The forthcoming Second Africa Climate Summit is determined to move beyond dialogue and deliver concrete, results-oriented climate action, it was learned.

Addis Ababa, June 8, 2025 (ENA)— The Green Legacy Initiative has been formally institutionalized, embedding itself into the very fabric of Ethiopian society, Finance Minister Ahmed Shide said today. Speaking at a tree-planting program at Entoto Park in Addis Ababa, the minister emphasized the importance of the initiative in fostering a culture of environmental awareness. The Green Legacy Initiative over the past seven years underscores the government’s commitment to environmental stewardship and marks a collective effort to engage citizens in sustainable practices, he added. According to Ahmed, the initiative represents a shared responsibility among all citizens and the psychological shift towards valuing nature and sustainability is essential for generations to come. In this regard, the Green Legacy Initiative has been institutionalized and become a fundamental aspect of the people's psychological makeup due to the persistent efforts and dedications of the government of Ethiopia and the people. He also noted that the Green Legacy Initiative has been contributing a lot for nation building as a nation can be built through collaboration and popular participation Ethiopian Environmental Protection Authority Director-General Lelise Neme said the primary goal of today's program is to promote a culture of planting trees in the society. She emphasized the environmental importance of the Green Legacy Initiative in combating climate change as well as fostering efforts to protect water, air, and soil pollution. By participating in tree planting and environmental awareness activities, people can contribute significantly to the health of their surroundings and the sustainability of natural resources, the director-general pointed out, urging citizens to actively engage in the Green Legacy program. On her part, Federal Procurement and Property Authority Director-General Meseret Meskele highlighted the need for collaborative efforts in achieving the goals of the initiative. ​​​​​​ According to her, collaboration among sectors would be a powerful tool in promoting a cleaner and greener environment across the country.

Addis Ababa, July 8, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia's provision of green energy to neighboring countries demonstrates the country’s strong commitment to alleviating the effects of climate change and safeguarding the environment, Planning and Development Minister, Fitsum Assefa remarked. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, along with his delegation, attended the 17th BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from July 6-7, 2025. Minister of Planning and Development, Fitsum Assefa, elaborated on the participation of the Ethiopian delegation at this significant global gathering. Ethiopia's ongoing efforts to expand renewable energy in order to mitigate the effects of climate change, was among the topics discussed by Minister Fitsum during her briefings about the Summit. The adoption of pollution-free energy is a central theme being addressed globally concerning climate change issues, Fitsum indicated. The consequences of climate change have been exacerbated due to the pollutant energy sources utilized by many nations, she added. However, the Minister stated that the majority of Ethiopia's energy is derived from renewable sources. Ethiopia has also been harnessing solar, wind, and other non-polluting energy sources. In particular, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam serves as a significant non-polluting energy source for the country and is also a crucial instrument for enhancing the national economy, the Minister noted. The GERD is a source of electric power not only for Ethiopia and its neighbors but also serves as vital infrastructure for the entire continent. The global community's acceptance of GERD would be high as it offers pollution-free energy that the world is currently striving for. In this context, the Minister stated that Ethiopia has been showcasing its strong commitment to mitigating the impacts of climate change by supplying green energy to its neighbors. The minister stated that green energy constitutes a component of Ethiopia's strategy to address climate change. Fitsum also mentioned that Ethiopia will vigorously promote its renewable energy development initiatives at the 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30), which is scheduled to take place in Brazil next year and other climate change forums.

Addis Ababa, June 8, 2025 (ENA)— This year's Green Legacy Initiative is being carried out in conjunction with soil and water conservation works, Prime Minister's Office Head and Cabinet Affairs Minister Alemtsehay Paulos said. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, along with management and staff members of the Office of the Prime Minister, has planted tree seedlings at Yeka Terara in Addis Ababa today. In the early hours of this morning, Prime Minister Abiy reaffirmed his commitment to environmental renewal, stating: “Renewal through Planting: This morning, we continued our planting initiative alongside staff members of the Office of the Prime Minister. Speaking on the occasion, the Head noted that many people have been participating in planting tree seedlings since this year's program was officially launched by the Prime Minister. According to her, the staff and management are participating in the program to meet the goal of planting 100,000 seedlings. The Head stated that today’s tree planting program was carried out in areas where soil and water conservation works have been carried out and previously covered with eucalyptus trees. Agriculture Minister Girma Amente said on his part that this year's Green Legacy Initiative program is linked to soil and water conservation activities that have been carried out during the summer. According to the minister, soil and water conservation works have been carried out on 3.7 million hectares of land nationwide. Of this, the Green Legacy Initiative program will be implemented on approximately two million hectares, he stated. Some 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted under this year's Green Legacy Initiative, which is being implemented under the theme "Regeneration through Planting".

Addis Ababa, June 30, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative has brought measurable outcomes across various sectors of development, particularly in enhancing agricultural productivity. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, along with Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima and high-ranking officials from both federal and regional governments, has engaged in tree planting activities around the riverside development area of Addis Ababa as part of this year's Green Legacy program. Among the ministers participated in this event, Minister of Government Communication Services, Legesse Tulu stated that the Green Legacy program has served as a cornerstone for the Ethiopian economy across various sectors over the years.   He highlighted that this initiative has enhanced the country's export capacity by increasing forest cover, improving soil and water conservation, and significantly boosting agricultural productivity. The Minister also emphasized that the Green Legacy Initiative is yielding concrete results by fostering economic growth in all areas of development, thereby transforming Ethiopia into a dynamic nation. Minister Legesse encouraged all Ethiopians to actively engage in this year's tree planting program. Minister of Health Dr. Mekdes Daba characterized the Green Legacy as encompassing our health, food, and all aspects of life.   She emphasized that both traditional and modern medicinal plants are being cultivated as part of the Green Legacy initiative, which will augment the advantages of the GLI for the advancement of the national health sector. This initiative is crucial for promoting public health by fostering a pleasant and green environment, and she asserted that the entire community must engage actively in tree planting. Minister of Justice, Hanna Arayaselassie, stated that we Ethiopians possess a profound tradition of green development.   She emphasized that this commendable tradition must be upheld, urging everyone to enhance their efforts in making Ethiopia greener and to bequeath a better nation to future generations. The objective of this year's Green Legacy Program is to plant 7.5 billion seedlings.

Addis Ababa, June 29, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is foundation for the nation's effort to ensure its food sovereignty, Chief Administrators of various regions stated. This year’s Green Legacy Initiative was launched in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima, Speaker of the House of People’s Representatives, Tagesse Chafo, chief administrators of regional states nd senior government officials, as well as diplomatic corps. The initiative, themed "Renewing Through Planting," aims to plant 7.5 billion tree seedlings across the country this rainy season. Ethiopia aims to plant enough seedlings to bring the total to 47.5 billion. During the launching event, chief administrators of various regions described the initiative as a launch pad for standing together for a goal common to the nation. Somali Region Chief Administrator Mustefe Mohammed affirmed that the people of the region have been actively participating in planting seedlings in the region.   According to him, the initiative has created an opportunity to mitigate environmentally degraded and drought affected areas, covering with trees and become productive. The initiative has helped barren areas to regain fertility and become productive, he added. Chief Administrator of Afar Region Awol Arba on his part noted that the community in the region has started cultivating fruit trees previously planted under the green initiative.   Awol added that planting seedlings have become a culture in the region and the Afar people will be widely participated in this year's Green Legacy Initiative. Gambella Region Chief Administrator, Alemitu Umod on her part noted that various types of fruits planted in the region through the Green Legacy Initiative-- are yielding results as part of regional food sufficiency efforts.   Therefore, the initiative is helpful to increase community income at household level, she said. Chief Administrator of Harari Region Ordin Bedri said that the green initiative is an integral part of the national food sovereignty agenda. The participation the community without any difference has played indefensible role in the effectiveness of the initiative, he underscored.

Addis Ababa, June 28, 2025 (ENA)— Ministry of Agriculture emphasized that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is making significant strides in soil conservation and environmental restoration efforts. Speaking at the launch of this year’s GLI, Girma Amente, Minister of Agriculture, emphasized the initiative’s transformative impact. Under the theme: “Renewal through Planting,” Ethiopia aims to plant 7.5 billion seedlings nationwide this year. The Minister noted that scientific approaches have been applied in the implementation of the GLI resulting in tangible improvements in agricultural productivity, particularly in coffee yields. He noted that the initiative plays a crucial role in the sustainable management of Ethiopia’s soil and water resources, capitalizing on the country’s favorable climate and soil conditions. Acknowledged the ongoing environmental challenges and years of inadequate attention to natural resource management, the minister emphasized that approximately half of the country’s land has been degraded, with an estimated seven million hectares affected by soil acidity. To address this, the government is intensifying efforts through integrated watershed development programs and community-based GLI activities, he noted, adding these efforts have already begun reversing land degradation in several regions. The program is being implemented across 12 major watersheds, with particular focus on the Nile River Basin. Of the 40 billion tree seedlings planted over the past six years, 11 billion were planted within the basin. Minister Girma emphasized that alongside the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), the Green Footprint Program is contributing to extending the dam’s lifespan by enhancing the basin’s vegetation cover, which has grown from 19 percent to 25 percent. He also revealed that soil erosion has been significantly reduced, with soil loss per hectare of agricultural land dropping from 130 tons to 54 tons since the program’s inception six years ago. The Minister underscored that the encouraging outcomes seen in rehabilitated areas are a testament to the program’s success, and reaffirmed the government’s commitment to further strengthening sustainable soil and water conservation efforts.

Addis Ababa, June 28, 2025 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed together with the Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima and high-level Federal and Regional leadership undertook a tree-planting session this morning at the Gulele Riverside Project. Premier Abiy conferred with the Vice President, who has embarked on an official visit to Ethiopia early Thursday and discussed bilateral ties and key African affairs. Moreover, the PM alongside Nigeria’s Vice President Shettima, diplomatic dignitaries, and senior government officials, has officially launched this year’s Green Legacy Initiative program last night, setting an ambitious target of planting 7.5 billion tree seedlings. It was also announced that the 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted nationwide under this year's Green Legacy Initiative program, under the theme: “Renewal Through Planting.”

Addis Ababa, June 28, 2025 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed emphasized that the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) program is an integral part of Ethiopia’s nation state building efforts—promoting unity, inclusivity, and collective action for a better future. Prime Minister Abiy, alongside Nigeria’s Vice President Kashim Shettima, diplomatic dignitaries, and senior government officials, has officially launched this year’s Green Legacy Initiative program, setting an ambitious target of planting 7.5 billion tree seedlings. It was also announced that 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted nationwide under this year's Green Legacy Initiative program, under the theme: “Renewal Through Planting.” The Premier highlighted Ethiopia’s remarkable achievements under the Green Legacy Initiative, which has united millions of citizens in a collective commitment to environmental sustainability. PM Abiy also noted that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative program has engaged broad public participation, played a pivotal role in national renewal, and is rooted in a forward-looking vision for future generations. The voluntary efforts of millions of Ethiopians through the Green Legacy Initiative program have showcased the power of synergy, making the program both monumental and distinctive, the Prime Minister further emphasized. He underscored that the initiative is more than a reforestation effort, it is a people-centered movement driving national development, environmental sustainability, and long-term resilience. He added that, beyond environmental protection, the program has also created significant potential for ensuring food sovereignty in the country. He further noted that Ethiopia’s experience offers a valuable lesson for Africa, not only in achieving food self-sufficiency but also in becoming a source of support for others. He emphasized that Ethiopia’s efforts toward food sovereignty and environmental protection have gained international recognition, cited the recent food systems conference co-hosted by Ethiopia and the United Nations in Addis Ababa, as well as the African Climate Change Conference, both of which acknowledged Ethiopia’s achievements in these areas. The Prime Minister also stated that the current generation has a responsibility to transform Ethiopia’s challenging past and build a better nation for future generations, a goal that requires dedication and hard work. In this context, he emphasized that the GLI is an integral part of the nation-building process, being carried out collectively by all citizens without exception. He also called on Ethiopians to actively take part in the program by planting trees in their communities.

Addis Ababa, June 27, 2025 (ENA)—Nigeria’s Vice President Kashim Shettima emphasized that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative stands as a practical response to climate challenges and serves as an inspiring blueprint for reimagining the future. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, alongside the Nigerian Vice President, diplomatic dignitaries, and senior government officials, has officially launched this year’s Green Legacy Initiative program, setting an ambitious target of planting 7.5 billion tree seedlings. “The promise of the Ethiopian Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is the dream of every nation. It is a lesson in vision, in purpose and in audacity,” the Vice President underscored. Vice President Shettima also advocated for broader adoption of Ethiopia’s climate friendly development approach through its Green Legacy Initiative program as a model for sustainable development. “For those of us who have followed this program, the numbers are staggering. But the impact is even more compelling, to plant 25 billion seedlings within four years, to establish over 20,000 nurseries and to create hundreds of thousands of green jobs is to show that the future is something we must plant, nurture and build.” He added Ethiopia deserves all the applause the world has sent it away and more. “I come here not only to share your joy and to exchange ideas, but to convey the deep and abiding solidarity of His Excellency, President Bola Tinubu and the good people of Nigeria. Let this we salute every visionary who has made this dream a reality, and we assure you that Nigeria stands with you,” he stated. He praised Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for spearheading the successful rollout of Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative through strong and effective leadership. “Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stands as a real breed of system, an audacious reformer who didn't merely inherit the architecture of power, but redrew his blueprint with the ink of courage and conviction,” the Vice President stated. He added: “The Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed is one of the greatest leaders in Africa that we should all look up to as a source of inspiration.” Noting that Africa is not only a land of disasters, the Vice President finally stated that the continent is also a land of promise.

Addis Ababa, June 27, 2025 (ENA) -- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed announced that this year alone, Ethiopia aims to plant enough seedlings to bring the total to 47.5 billion calling on all sectors of society and the diplomatic community to actively engage in the Green Legacy program.   Prime Minister Abiy has today officially launched this year’s Green Legacy program. This year’s Green Legacy program is themed: “Renewal Through Planting.” The premier said on social media post that with continued commitment and participation, the nation aspires to reach 54 billion seedlings by next year.   The Green Legacy is a comprehensive national initiative, Abiy stated, extending heartfelt congratulations to all Ethiopians who believed in this vision—to those who took part, touched the soil, planted the seedlings, nurtured them, championed the cause, and supported the dream, both at home and abroad.   “Starting tomorrow, I call on all sectors of society and the diplomatic community to actively engage in the Green Legacy program—a daily symbol of Ethiopia’s renewal, resilience, and collective spirit.”

​​​​​Addis Ababa, June 16, 2025 (ENA)—Minister of Planning and Development Fitsum Assefa underscored that Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2), would be instrumental to catalyze solutions for a resilient future. The summit pursuant to the decision adopted at the recent African Union Summit aiming to accelerate global solution and financing. The summit, organized in collaboration with the African Union Commission, will be held from September 8 to 10, 2025 in Addis Ababa aiming to catalyze global climate solutions and enhance access to climate financing for Africa’s sustainable development. In a media briefing today, Minister of Planning and Development Fitsum emphasized that Ethiopia’s election to host this summit reflects its longstanding commitment to climate resilience and sustainable development. “The Government of Ethiopia has long demonstrated its commitment to climate action, which is evidenced by initiatives such as the Climate-Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) Strategy, launched in 2011, which has since become a cornerstone of the country’s 10-Year Development Plan,” she emphasized. The minister also noted that Ethiopia continues to translate its climate commitments into tangible results through nationally recognized flagship initiatives. According to her, these include the Green Legacy Initiative, which saw over 40 billion tree seedlings planted between 2019 and 2023, and ambitious programs in renewable energy, e-mobility, climate-smart urban planning, sustainable land management, and watershed development. She emphasized that the summit will serve as a platform to showcase nature-based solutions, promote climate finance, and explore investment opportunities. The event is expected to bring together approximately 25,000 participants, including heads of state, global climate leaders, civil society organizations, academics, and private sector representatives. The summit’s theme, "Green Talks and Green Actions" underscores its focus on actionable, scalable solutions for climate resilience. Moses Vilakati, African Union Commissioner for Agriculture, Rural Development, Blue Economy, and Sustainable Environment, stressed the urgency of the summit given the continent's vulnerability to climate impacts. “Although Africa contributes just 4 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, it bears the brunt of climate change’s consequences,” he said, adding, “The continent is facing unprecedented threats to food and water security, public health, and critical infrastructure.” Vilakati noted that Africa requires 250 billion US Dollars annually to finance climate adaptation and mitigation but currently receives only 30 billion US Dollars. He emphasized the need for innovative funding mechanisms and global cooperation to address this massive financing gap. “The summit will foster high-level dialogue and action to support Africa’s transition toward a climate-resilient and green development pathway,” he stated.

Addis Ababa, June 16, 2025 (ENA)— Stakeholders emphasized the importance of enhanced partnership among various sectors for wetlands conservation and restoration in Ethiopia. A high-level meeting aimed at enhancing wetlands conservation and restoration efforts in Ethiopia was held today. Speaking at the occasion, Environmental Protection Authority Deputy Director General, Frenesh Mekuria highlighted the critical role wetlands play in supporting biodiversity and regulating water cycles. She also mentioned that safeguarding ecological processes, mitigating climate change impacts and balancing economic growth with environmental stewardship are important contributions of wetlands. The Ethiopian government is committed to conserving these vital ecosystems, which are often overlooked in national development plans, she stressed. The deputy director general also stated that the government of Ethiopia has taken concrete steps such as the establishment of wetland bodies and wetland use monitoring desk within the Environmental Protection Authority.   Wetland protection and sustainable management legal framework and the recent riparian buffer zone delineation and conservation proclamation are affirmation to safeguard water related ecosystems and for sustainable use of wetlands in the country, she elaborated. Urging stakeholders to unite and form strategic partnerships that leverage resources, knowledge, and expertise, she stressed that it is imperative to protect wetlands for future generations. “Partnership is essential to advance our collective goals for sustainable wetland management. Effective wetlands management requires robust data, innovative solutions and inclusive participation. We seek enhanced support from our partners including Wetlands International. Together we can build the capacity needed for effective monitoring, developing cutting edge management strategies and mobilizing resources for impactful interventions,” she elaborated. On his part, Wetlands International CEO, Coenraad Krijger said that the wetlands in Ethiopia only cover 2 percent of the area, emphasizing conservation and restoring wetlands which are crucial for biodiversity, climate resilience and the people.   Stakeholders including international partners, the private sector and local communities have the responsibility to work together to conserve and preserve the endangered wetlands of the country, he said, adding that reinforcing timely collaboration is key to successful conservation efforts. He expressed his organization's commitment to supporting Ethiopia's wetlands initiatives since 2014 along with the Ethiopian government and local stakeholders to implement sustainable practices that will protect and restore wetlands in different areas such as in Rift Valley around Ziway lakes. Wetlands International Country Representative, Simeneh Shiferaw on his part said that Ethiopia is endowed with rich wetland ecosystems including highland marshes to rift valley lakes and floodplain systems. According to him, Ethiopian wetlands are not only landscapes; they are livelihoods for millions providing essential ecosystem services such as clean water, food security, flood regulation, carbon sequestration and vital habitat for very important biodiversity.   However, these invaluable assets of the country demand urgent needs and concerted action due to various challenges. “These invaluable assets face multiple pressures from climate change; unsustainable land and water resource use practices. The consequences such as degradation of the ecosystem, loss of biodiversity and increased vulnerability of communities demand urgent and strategic action,” he stated. There is no single entity that can address these complex challenges; conserving and restoring wetlands rather require inclusive and innovative partnerships to secure this vital ecosystem, the country representative stressed.

Addis Ababa, June 16, 2025 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, in his social media channel, shared that Ethiopia, the Land of Origins, will host the Second Africa Climate Summit (ACS2) from September 8–10, 2025, in partnership with the African Union. Centered on “Green Talks and Green Actions,” the summit will promote Nature-Based Solutions as key to Africa’s climate strategy, with a focus on re-greening the continent and fostering African solidarity, the Prime Minister underscored. The Premier added as Ethiopia launches its Green Legacy season, its preparations reflect a deep commitment to practical climate solutions. “The call is clear: invest in nature, scale proven solutions, and embrace a model where ecology drives the economy. We look forward to welcoming you.

Addis Ababa, June 11, 2025 (ENA)— The Australian Embassy in Ethiopia has hosted an event organized to create awareness and support for the conservation efforts of Chengeta Wildlife, a wildlife protection charity, in Ethiopia’s Bale and Simien Mountains National Parks on Tuesday. The gathering brought together conservation experts, diplomats, government officials, and media representatives to highlight the strategic importance of wildlife protection in Ethiopia. Australia's Ambassador to Ethiopia, Peter Hunter, stressed on the occasion the growing urgency of addressing climate change and its impact on the region.   “If we don’t act now, we risk accelerating climate change to the point where the planet could become un-inhabitable,” he said. This makes conservation efforts not just an environmental issue, but a national security concern. The ambassador elaborated on the interconnectedness of environmental sustainability and global security, noting that illegal wildlife trade further compounds these risks by destabilizing economies and ecosystems. “Today, we are not here to ask for donations but to open minds and phones. We urge everyone to think about how we can collectively work together to tackle these challenges,” Hunter pointed out. Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority Director-General, Kumera Wakijira, said the event is pivotal in raising awareness among the diplomatic community about the country’s efforts in wildlife conservation.   While Ethiopia is endowed with abundant natural resources, their protection requires collaborative efforts with partners, he added. Chengeta Wildlife CEO, Greg Murphy, spoke about the organization’s ongoing projects in Ethiopia, particularly in the Bale Mountains National Park. This event is about raising awareness of Ethiopia’s commitment to global conservation goals and showcasing the remarkable biodiversity found in these landscapes, Murphy said.   Chengeta Wildlife, in partnership with the Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority, is currently training rangers and building capacity to protect ecologically vital areas like the Bale Mountains National Park. According to him, local Ethiopian rangers and NGOs such as the Frankfurt Zoological Society and the African Wildlife Foundation are playing a vital role in ensuring the success of the initiatives.   Ethiopia's commitment to these global initiatives is clear, and events like this are crucial to strengthening international partnerships and securing continued support, the CEO noted. ​