Environment - ENA English
Environment
Ethiopia Explores Carbon Markets to Support Sustainable Agriculture
Jul 1, 2026 1399
Addis Ababa, July 1, 2026 (ENA) — Ethiopia is stepping up efforts to harness carbon markets as a tool to advance sustainable agriculture, strengthen climate resilience, and create new economic opportunities, officials said. The officials made these remarks during the Second Agriculture Science Seminar Series held in Addis Ababa. The conference, organized by the Ethiopian Agricultural Transformation Institute (ATI) in collaboration with the Ethiopian Academy of Sciences Agriculture Working Group and the Ministry of Agriculture, was held under the theme "Carbon Markets in Ethiopia: Opportunities, Governance, and Implications for Sustainable Agricultural Development." The conference brought together government officials, researchers, academics, development partners, private sector representatives, and practitioners. Opening the event, State Minister for Environment, Climate Change, and Demography at the Ministry of Planning and Development, Seyoum Mekonnen said Ethiopia has introduced comprehensive policies and practical measures to address climate change through strengthened mitigation efforts and climate governance. He noted that the country has adopted a Long-Term Low Emissions Development Strategy and a National Adaptation Plan to reinforce its climate response while pursuing a green growth and low-carbon development pathway. Seyoum further emphasized that Ethiopia is expanding investments in renewable energy through the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) alongside solar and wind energy projects to increase clean power generation and strengthen its role as a regional energy hub. The government is also promoting electric vehicles to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the transport sector, he added. Similarly, State Minister for Natural Resources Development at the Ministry of Agriculture, Eyasu Elias, affirmed that carbon markets offer Ethiopia an opportunity to translate scientific knowledge, sound policies, and innovation into sustainable economic gains while contributing to global climate action. The Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) has evolved beyond a tree planting campaign into a nationwide movement aimed at restoring degraded landscapes, improving climate resilience, conserving biodiversity, and strengthening food security, he added. According to Eyasu, Ethiopia has already laid much of the groundwork required to participate in international carbon markets. The next priority, he said, is to convert these achievements into scientifically verified climate assets capable of generating long term benefits for local communities. For his part, ATI Chief Executive Officer Mandefro Nigussie underscored the need for stronger collaboration among government institutions, research organizations, development partners, and the private sector to support Ethiopia's climate and agricultural transformation agenda through evidence-based policymaking. Participants concluded the seminar by calling for stronger research, improved policy coordination, and enhanced institutional capacity to ensure carbon markets effectively support sustainable agricultural development, climate resilience, and inclusive rural transformation in Ethiopia.
Ambassadors Engaged in Diplomats’ Tree Planting Program Applaud Green Legacy Initiative
Jun 30, 2026 1377
Addis Ababa, June 30, 2026 (ENA) —Ambassadors who took part in planting seedlings in the vicinity of Addis Ababa today have lauded Ethiopia's continuing Green Legacy initiative that helps to preserve nature and restore the environment. EU, Israel, and Romania Ambassadors as well as Oman’s Head of Mission described the nationwide tree-planting as a model initiative that can drive climate action in the region and beyond. The initiative, launched in 2019, has been gaining momentum nationally and drawing growing attention globally as Ethiopia accelerates efforts to restore ecosystems and address climate change. As part of international support for the initiative, the diplomatic community based in Addis Ababa have been taking part in the annual tree seedlings planting program. Speaking to ENA, EU Ambassador to Ethiopia, Sofie From-Emmesberger, said the Green Legacy initiative is significant for multiple reasons, emphasizing that tree planting supports climate resilience by strengthening forests and ecosystems. She noted the initiative’s connection to Ethiopia’s broader transition toward greener development, including renewable energy cooperation, with investments involving partners such as Denmark, and in the future additional support linked to efforts from France and the EU. From-Emmesberger observed that the campaign is ambitious and urged sustained attention to the long-term impact, adding that the trees will need time to grow fully before climate benefits become more visible. The Ambassador described the participation of diplomats as a way to demonstrate collective support and multilateral commitment towards combating impacts of climate change. She further pointed out the urgency of coordinated climate action, referencing recent extreme heat in Europe and stressing that climate change has no borders. In this regard, as Ethiopia is set to host COP32 next year, it will play a central role in global efforts of advancing climate action, Ambassador From-Emmesberger added. Israel’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Avraham Neguise, said the Green Legacy initiative is important not only for Ethiopia but for the entire planet, stressing that climate challenges affect all countries. He said Ethiopia is demonstrating leadership worldwide and praised the structured and organized approach behind the initiative. Ambassador Neguise referenced his country’s experience of transformation from a desert environment to a greener landscape, describing it as evidence of what can be achieved through policy, planning, and consistent effort. The diplomats’ tree planting program at Entoto Park today is a historic opportunity for international participation, he added. On her part, Romanian Ambassador to Ethiopia, Julia Pataki, said her engagement in the tree planting was meaningful and praised the Green Legacy initiative as unique and beyond planting trees. It is restoring nature, according to Ambassador Pataki. She stressed that such efforts need to encourage protecting life locally, across the continent, and globally. Oman’s Head of Mission in Ethiopia, Afkar Al Farsi said he was proud to participate in the diplomats’ tree planting program, commending Ethiopia for planting billions of tree seedlings that help to preserve nature and restore the environment. The efforts of Ethiopia are vital for slowing global warming through combating climate change impacts, he added. The Head of Mission affirmed that Oman is supporting Ethiopia’s efforts while pursuing similar environmental projects, including an Omani initiative to plant 1 billion palm trees.
Diplomats Join Ethiopia's Green Legacy Tree Planting as Ambassador Hadera Reaffirms Commitment to Green Development
Jun 30, 2026 1970
Addis Ababa, June 30, 2026 (ENA) —A Green Legacy Initiative tree-planting ceremony was held today at Entoto Park, bringing together members of the diplomatic community and senior Ethiopian officials. The move is considered as a demonstration of international solidarity and a shared commitment to combating climate change, restoring ecosystems, and advancing sustainable development. The tree-planting event brought together members of the diplomatic community and Ethiopian officials, reinforcing the growing international support for the Green Legacy Initiative, which has evolved into one of the world’s largest environmental restoration programs. Speaking during the event, State Minister of Foreign Affairs Hadera Abera said environmental protection is a collective responsibility that requires coordinated global action. “The participation of the diplomatic community reflects the understanding that climate change is a global challenge that no country can address alone,” he said. The state minister also stressed that stronger international cooperation is essential to building a more resilient and sustainable future. Hadera highlighted the remarkable progress achieved since the Green Legacy Initiative was launched in 2019, stating that millions of Ethiopians have participated in the nationwide campaign and that more than 50 billion tree seedlings have been planted across the country. According to him, the initiative is helping restore degraded landscapes, conserve biodiversity, strengthen climate resilience, improve water and soil resources, and create green employment opportunities, while contributing to Ethiopia’s broader sustainable development objectives. The state minister also linked Ethiopia’s environmental ambitions to its growing international engagement, emphasizing that continued collaboration with diplomatic missions and development partners will further strengthen the country’s climate and environmental agenda. Also speaking at the event, Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority Director General Kumera Wakjira commended members of the diplomatic community for joining the nationwide campaign, describing their participation as a powerful demonstration of international partnership in environmental stewardship. He said the event represented more than a symbolic tree-planting exercise, reaffirming a shared commitment to conserving nature, restoring ecosystems, protecting biodiversity, and building a climate-resilient future. Kumera described the Green Legacy Initiative as one of the world’s most ambitious environmental restoration efforts, reflecting Ethiopia’s strong commitment to climate action, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable development. He noted that habitat loss, deforestation, land degradation, and climate change continue to pose serious threats to wildlife and ecosystems, adding that Ethiopia is responding through ecosystem restoration, protected area management, and community-based conservation programs. Highlighting the significance of the venue, Kumera said Entoto Park holds strategic ecological, recreational, and tourism value, serving as an important watershed, biodiversity habitat, and green space for the capital. “Every tree planted contributes to cleaner air, greater carbon sequestration, improved soil and water conservation, and healthier habitats for wildlife, while also supporting sustainable livelihoods,” he said. The participants of the diplomatic community underscores the growing international recognition of Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative as a model for collective climate action and demonstrates the importance of global partnerships, ENA lesrned.
How Ethiopia Is Building a Climate-Resilient Future?
Jun 28, 2026 3520
By Yordanos D. June 28, 2026 (ENA) As climate change accelerates and environmental degradation intensifies across the globe, the search for practical, scalable solutions has never been more urgent. Forests continue to disappear at alarming rates, fertile soils are being depleted, biodiversity is under unprecedented pressure, and increasingly severe droughts, floods, and extreme weather events are threatening food systems and livelihoods on every continent. For many developing countries, balancing economic growth with environmental protection remains one of the greatest policy challenges of the century. Ethiopia, however, is charting a different course—demonstrating that restoring nature and advancing sustainable development can go hand in hand. Through the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI), launched in 2019, Ethiopia has transformed ecological restoration into a national development agenda. What began as a nationwide tree-planting campaign has evolved into one of the world’s largest environmental restoration movements. Evidently, GLI is helping the East African nation accelerate the integration of afforestation, watershed rehabilitation, biodiversity conservation, sustainable agriculture, and climate resilience into a single, long-term development strategy. By placing environmental stewardship at the center of national development, Ethiopia is demonstrating that restoring degraded landscapes can simultaneously strengthen food security, create economic opportunities, improve climate resilience, and safeguard natural resources for future generations. The initiative has increasingly attracted international attention. This recognition stems not simply from the extraordinary number of trees planted, but from the initiative’s holistic approach, which brings together science, sound policy, and unprecedented public participation. According to official figures, Ethiopia planted nearly 50 billion tree seedlings between 2019 and 2025. The 2026 Green Legacy campaign aims to add anotherc8 billion seedlings, bringing the cumulative total to well over 58 billion. Beyond the impressive numbers, government reports indicate that survival rates have steadily improved through better species selection, expanded watershed rehabilitation, stronger community ownership, and improved post-planting management—highlighting a growing emphasis on quality alongside quantity. The initiative also aligns closely with Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy, the African Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative (AFR100), the Paris Agreement, and the Bonn Challenge, positioning the country as an active contributor to global climate action. Protecting an Extraordinary Natural Heritage Ethiopia is among Africa’s most ecologically diverse countries. Home to more than 6,500 species of flowering plants, approximately 12 percent of them endemic. The country also provides sanctuary for some of the world’s most iconic wildlife, including the Ethiopian wolf, Walia ibex, Gelada baboon, Mountain Nyala, Swayne’s hartebeest, and hundreds of endemic bird species. Its twelve major river basins—including the Blue Nile, Awash, Omo, Baro-Akobo, Genale-Dawa, Wabi Shebelle, Rift Valley Lakes, Mereb, and Tekeze—support agriculture, hydropower generation, industry, and the livelihoods of more than 130 million people. Moreover, Ethiopia’s highlands supply water that sustains millions of people well beyond its national borders, making the country’s environmental health a regional concern. Yet this remarkable natural heritage has faced decades of mounting pressure. Rapid population growth, agricultural expansion, deforestation, overgrazing, illegal logging, unsustainable fuelwood extraction, and the growing impacts of climate change have significantly degraded forests, watersheds, and fertile landscapes. Forest cover, estimated at nearly 40 percent at the beginning of the twentieth century, had fallen below 15 percent by the early 2000s. Each year, an estimated 1.5 billion tons of fertile topsoil are lost to erosion, reducing agricultural productivity, increasing flood risks, degrading water resources, and imposing enormous economic costs. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), land degradation remains one of Ethiopia’s most serious environmental challenges, affecting millions of hectares of productive land and posing long-term risks to food security and rural livelihoods. More Than a Tree-Planting Campaign Recognizing the scale of these challenges, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed launched the Green Legacy Initiative with a vision extending far beyond planting trees. Rather than treating afforestation as an isolated environmental activity, Ethiopia adopted an integrated landscape restoration model that combines reforestation, watershed rehabilitation, biodiversity conservation, climate adaptation, sustainable agriculture, urban greening, and ecosystem restoration. Thousands of nurseries now produce indigenous tree species alongside coffee seedlings, bamboo, fruit trees, avocado, medicinal plants, fodder crops, and other economically valuable species suited to Ethiopia’s diverse ecological zones. Equally important has been the expansion of soil and water conservation measures. Terraces, stone bunds, check dams, hillside closures, and watershed rehabilitation programs have reduced erosion, restored springs, improved groundwater recharge, and significantly increased seedling survival. Across many previously degraded landscapes, these interventions are helping revive ecosystems while restoring agricultural productivity. The initiative has also promoted agroforestry, enabling farmers to integrate trees with crops and livestock. This diversified farming approach improves soil fertility, conserves moisture, increases crop yields, generates additional household income, and enhances resilience against recurring droughts. A Nationwide Environmental Movement Perhaps the Green Legacy Initiative’s greatest achievement lies not only in its environmental outcomes but in its ability to mobilize an entire nation. Every rainy season, millions of Ethiopians—including farmers, students, civil servants, youth groups, religious institutions, businesses, security forces, development partners, and local communities—join coordinated tree-planting campaigns across the country. Few environmental programs anywhere in the world have generated such sustained levels of public participation. Environmental restoration has increasingly become a shared civic responsibility rather than solely a government program. Schools, universities, public institutions, and private companies have incorporated environmental conservation into their annual activities, fostering a new generation of environmental stewardship. The initiative has also created employment opportunities through nursery development, forest management, watershed rehabilitation, and community-based conservation, while supporting more sustainable rural livelihoods. Strengthening Climate Resilience The benefits of Green Legacy extend well beyond expanding forest cover. Healthy forests absorb atmospheric carbon dioxide, helping mitigate climate change while improving local rainfall patterns, stabilizing soils, protecting watersheds, conserving biodiversity, reducing flood risks, and improving water quality. These ecosystem services strengthen both environmental sustainability and economic resilience. The initiative also directly contributes to several Sustainable Development Goals, including climate action, life on land, clean water and sanitation, food security, poverty reduction, and sustainable cities. By protecting forests and wildlife habitats, Green Legacy is also enhancing Ethiopia’s growing ecotourism potential while preserving landscapes of exceptional ecological and cultural value. From National Vision to Global Inspiration The Green Legacy Initiative has increasingly drawn international recognition not only because of its unprecedented scale but also because of its integrated restoration model. Environmental experts, development partners, and international organizations increasingly point to Ethiopia as an example of how strong political leadership, scientific planning, and broad public participation can accelerate landscape restoration. Beyond planting tens of billions of seedlings, Ethiopia has rehabilitated millions of hectares of degraded land, restored critical watersheds, expanded urban green spaces, and strengthened ecosystem services essential for agriculture, water security, and climate resilience. Certainly, important challenges remain. Protecting restored forests, preventing illegal logging, strengthening community ownership, maintaining high seedling survival rates, and adapting to increasingly unpredictable climate conditions will require sustained commitment and continued investment. Nevertheless, the initiative demonstrates that large-scale ecological restoration is not only technically achievable but also economically beneficial. At a time when climate change is increasingly threatening livelihoods across continents, Ethiopia offers an important reminder that environmental restoration can serve as a powerful engine for sustainable development rather than an obstacle to economic growth. Investing in the Future The Green Legacy Initiative represents far more than an ambitious tree-planting campaign. It reflects Ethiopia’s long-term commitment to restoring degraded ecosystems while building a climate-resilient, environmentally sustainable, and economically stronger future. Through strategic planning, scientific management, sustained political leadership, and the active participation of millions of citizens, the initiative has helped reverse land degradation, restore watersheds, expand forest cover, strengthen biodiversity conservation, and improve rural livelihoods. Although continued investment and long-term stewardship remain essential, the progress achieved over the past several years demonstrates that large-scale ecological restoration is both possible and transformative. As nations around the world search for effective responses to the climate crisis, Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative offers a compelling lesson: restoring nature is not simply an environmental obligation. It is an investment in economic resilience, human well-being, and a more sustainable future for generations to come.
PM Abiy Highlights Green Legacy's Vital Role in Boosting National Honey Production
Jun 25, 2026 2771
Addis Ababa, June 24, 2026 (ENA)__ Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said that Ethiopia’s flagship environmental program, the Green Legacy Initiative, is expanding its impact far beyond ecological restoration by emerging as a vital catalyst for the nation's apiculture sector and boosting honey production across the country. In a statement shared on social media, the Prime Minister highlighted how the multi-year environmental campaign is actively fostering a thriving ecosystem that directly benefits local agricultural yields. "The Green Legacy Initiative, beyond its foundational role in climate action, is now delivering real gains in Ethiopia's honey production," PM Abiy stated. "By protecting our natural environment, forests are expanding, and with them, the habitat and food sources that sustain bee populations and boost honey harvests." Ethiopia embarks on the 2026 Green Legacy planting season, which was officially launched earlier this month by Prime Minister Abiy under the inspiring theme “Let Us Plant Hope.” For this year’s annual rainy-season campaign, the nation has set an ambitious target of planting 8 billion seedlings. Since its inception in 2019, the initiative has successfully mobilized millions of citizens to plant more than 48 billion seedlings. Over the past seven years, the massive mobilization has successfully expanded Ethiopia's forest coverage.
Addis Ababa Joins Global Breathe Cities Initiative
Jun 24, 2026 3200
Addis Ababa, June 23, 2026 (ENA)__Addis Ababa has officially joined the "Breathe Cities" network, a global initiative that provides financial support for efforts aimed at improving air quality and protecting public health worldwide. The Ethiopian capital has become one of 16 cities participating in the Bloomberg Philanthropies-backed program, which is implemented in partnership with the Clean Air Fund and C40 Cities to advance cleaner, healthier urban environments and strengthen air-quality policies. The announcement was confirmed during the ongoing London Climate Action Week, where Addis Ababa’s membership in the Breathe Cities cohort was formally finalized. The initiative is supported by Bloomberg Philanthropies, the Clean Air Fund, and C40 Cities. Bloomberg Philanthropies has committed 45 million USD to the program, which works with selected cities across the globe to improve air quality and reduce the health risks associated with pollution. The investment is aimed at helping major urban centers strengthen air-quality management systems and implement measures that promote healthier living conditions. Following the announcement, Addis Ababa Mayor Adanech Abiebie, through her representative, highlighted the significance of the city's participation in the initiative. She said the program complements Ethiopia’s ongoing urban transformation efforts, including the Corridor Development projects designed to create cleaner, greener, and more livable environments. According to the mayor, the partnership will also help expand and strengthen the country’s Green Legacy initiative, bicycle-lane development, and air-quality monitoring infrastructure. Mayor Adanech further noted that the support provided through the initiative, led by former New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg, will reinforce the environmental and urban-development efforts already underway in Addis Ababa. She further emphasized that the program will provide an opportunity for Addis Ababa to share its experiences in air-quality monitoring and improvement with other African and international cities, particularly as Ethiopia prepares to host the 32nd United Nations Climate Change Conference. Michael Bloomberg, who also serves as the United Nations Secretary-General’s Special Envoy on Climate Ambition and Solutions, said mayors and city leaders remain at the forefront of efforts to improve air quality and protect public health. In addition to Addis Ababa and Madrid, which joined the initiative this week, participating cities include Accra, Bangkok, Bogotá, Brussels, Jakarta, Johannesburg, London, Mexico
Foreign Minister Gedion Calls for Stronger Ethiopia–UK Partnership
Jun 22, 2026 3829
Addis Ababa, June 22, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Gedion Timothewos, has called for a deeper and more dynamic partnership between Ethiopia and the United Kingdom. Gedion further emphasized the need for greater dialogue, mutual trust, and collaboration to address global challenges and unlock new opportunities for shared prosperity. Speaking at a diplomatic dinner in London, Gedion underscored that the Ethiopia–UK relationship extends far beyond official government cooperation. In its social media post, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the minister highlighted the strong people-to-people connections that bind the two nations, including growing ties among businesses, universities, diaspora communities, and citizens. “These human connections form the bedrock of a resilient and enduring partnership,” the foreign minister noted, stressing that lasting cooperation is built on mutual understanding and shared interests. Gedion also outlined Ethiopia's ongoing reform agenda and long-term development vision, pointing to efforts aimed at strengthening the economy, expanding opportunities for the country's youthful population, and fostering inclusive and sustainable growth. Expressing optimism about Ethiopia's future, the foreign minister cited the resilience of the Ethiopian people and the expanding opportunities emerging from the country's economic transformation. Looking ahead, he identified trade, investment, education, research, technology, innovation, and climate resilience as strategic sectors with significant potential for enhanced cooperation between the two countries. Moreover, Gedion emphasized that stronger international partnerships are increasingly vital in navigating a rapidly changing global landscape and delivering tangible benefits to citizens. During the event, Chair of the Labour African Network, Earnest Ambe praised the organization's role in strengthening Africa's voice within UK policymaking, business, and diplomatic circles. He also highlighted Ethiopia's economic momentum, describing the country as one of Africa's largest and fastest-growing markets. Ethiopia's Ambassador to the United Kingdom, Biruk Mekonnen, emphasized the value of platforms that bring together government leaders, business executives, and policymakers to deepen UK–Africa engagement and advance cooperation in trade, investment, and innovation. Ambassador Biruk described the growing Ethiopia–UK relationship as a gateway to expanding economic opportunities and strengthening commercial ties. He expressed confidence that deeper partnerships between the UK, Ethiopia, and the wider African continent would help generate shared prosperity, sustainable growth, and long-term development for all.
Ethiopians Urged to Join Green Legacy Initiative to Advance Sustainable Development
Jun 21, 2026 2867
Addis Ababa, June 21, 2026 (ENA) —Addis Ababa, June 20, 2026 (ENA) —Speaker of the House of Federation, Agegnehu Teshager, has called on all Ethiopians to actively and enthusiastically participate in the Green Legacy Initiative. The speaker further emphasized that Initiative’s critical role in advancing the country's sustainable development agenda. Earlier this week, Abiy Ahmed officially launched Ethiopia’s 2026 Green Legacy Initiative, setting an ambitious target of planting 8 billion seedlings nationwide. The initiative reaffirms the country's commitment to environmental restoration, climate resilience, and sustainable development through large-scale tree-planting efforts. Agegnehu made the remarks as the Addis Ababa City Administration officially launched this year's Green Legacy Initiative today under the theme “Planting Hope.” Addressing participants at the event, the Speaker noted that the launch comes at a particularly significant moment, following Ethiopia’s successful 7th General Election. He stressed the importance of sustaining the momentum of national development through collective efforts aimed at environmental conservation and climate action. The speaker underscored that the Green Legacy Initiative has grown beyond a tree-planting campaign, becoming a key driver of sustainable development while strengthening environmental protection across the country. He noted that Ethiopia's achievements under the initiative have earned increasing international recognition and positioned the nation as a leading example of large-scale environmental restoration. Agegnehu further noted that the success of the Green Legacy campaign is the result of strong institutional commitment and coordinated nationwide efforts that place environmental protection at the center of development. These efforts, he said, have made the initiative increasingly effective and impactful over the years. He also highlighted Addis Ababa’s progress in green development and corridor development projects, describing the capital as a model for environmentally sustainable urban transformation and an emerging example for cities across Africa. Concluding his remarks, Agegnehu called on citizens from all walks of life to take an active role in the Green Legacy Initiative, emphasizing that broad public participation is essential to realizing Ethiopia’s vision of sustainable development and building a greener, more resilient future for generations to come.
Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative Game Changer for Environment, Water Security: UNECA Officer
Jun 17, 2026 6299
Addis Ababa, June 17, 2026 (ENA) — Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative has emerged as a transformative force in environmental restoration and water sustainability that could be replicated across Africa, Charles Akol, Environmental Affairs Officer at UN Economic Commission for Africa, said. Speaking to ENA, Akol described the nationwide tree-planting campaign as a “game changer.” He highlighted the initiative’s significant contribution to restoring degraded landscapes, safeguarding water resources, and enhancing climate resilience. Since its launch in 2019, the Green Legacy Initiative has mobilized millions of Ethiopians in an unprecedented national effort that has led to the planting of more than 48 billion tree seedlings. The initiative has gained growing international recognition as a testament to Ethiopia’s commitment to environmental sustainability, ecosystem restoration and green development, it was learned. Akol noted that Ethiopia holds a strategically important ecological position in Africa, with its highlands and mountain ecosystems serving as critical sources of water for millions of people across the region. Protecting and restoring these landscapes, he said, is essential for ensuring long-term water security and environmental sustainability. “The Green Legacy Initiative is really a game changer. It recognizes that without replanting trees and restoring forest cover, we cannot sustain water resources. I have seen the initiative moving very rapidly to ensure that forests are recovering,” he said. According to the UNECA environmental officer, restoring forests is fundamental to safeguarding watersheds, replenishing water systems and reversing environmental degradation caused by decades of deforestation and unsustainable land-use practices. He emphasized that Ethiopia’s experience offers valuable lessons for other African countries facing similar environmental challenges and called for broader adoption of comparable initiatives across the continent. “The initiative needs to be replicated across Africa,” Akol said, adding that large-scale reforestation programs can play a critical role in addressing climate change while enhancing ecosystem resilience. Akol also commended Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for championing environmental restoration efforts and promoting collaboration with other African countries to advance similar initiatives. He further highlighted the potential synergy between Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative and the African-led Great Green Wall initiative, noting that together they could significantly improve water management, land restoration, food security, and employment opportunities across the continent. “Combined with the Great Green Wall Initiative, these efforts will be game changers in terms of water management, land management, job creation and food security in Africa,” he stated. Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative was launched in response to decades of environmental degradation that saw the country’s forest cover decline dramatically—from about 40 percent at the beginning of the 20th century to roughly 3 percent by the late 1990s. The decline was driven by deforestation, unsustainable land use, overgrazing, and poor natural resource management, contributing to reduced agricultural productivity, shrinking water bodies, recurrent droughts, and heightened food insecurity. Since the launch of the initiative, however, Ethiopia has made notable progress in reversing these trends. Recent data indicate that the country’s forest coverage has increased from approximately 17 percent to 23 percent through sustained reforestation efforts. With more than 48 billion seedlings already planted and over eight billion additional seedlings prepared for the upcoming rainy season, Ethiopia continues to scale up one of the world’s largest reforestation programs. The initiative includes the planting of fruit trees, fodder species, fuelwood, and ornamental plants, while also attracting growing international recognition and cooperation from neighboring countries and development partners.
GLI Charting New Path Toward Development, Food Sovereignty, Says DPM Temesgen
Jun 16, 2026 3289
Addis Ababa, June 16, 2026 (ENA) — Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said that the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is a new path toward reconciling with nature and excelling through development. The Green Legacy Initiative represents a transformative path, harmonizing human existence with nature while charting a course toward developmental excellence, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh stated. In a social media post, Temesgen noted that through the collective spirit and unified efforts of citizens dedicated to a prosperous Ethiopia, once-barren mountains have been blanketed in vibrant greenery. The Deputy Prime Minister highlighted that water sources and critical watersheds have rejuvenated the landscape, transforming areas once threatened by desertification into refreshing, vibrant ecosystems. "We have successfully withstood environmental pressures; this represents a profound and benevolent reconciliation with nature," he remarked. By seamlessly intertwining environmental conservation with the pursuit of food sovereignty, fruit orchards have flourished nationwide, already yielding encouraging harvests. This milestone, he added, injects vital momentum into the national initiative to achieve complete food self-sufficiency. GLI serves as a powerful testament to unity, where the people of Ethiopia have risen above political alignments and diverse perspectives, overcoming multifaceted differences to achieve a lasting victory for the nation and future generations. Temesgen emphasized that when Ethiopians unite, the rewards are boundless and national aspirations are invariably realized. He characterized this year's planting season as a defining milestone—a culmination of past endeavors and a triumphant vantage point from which the nation will ascend to even greater heights. Drawing inspiration from the country's legendary athletes who summon extraordinary strength to sprint across the finish line, the Deputy Prime Minister urged everyone to rally together. "Let us plant with greater vigor, resolve, and speed than ever before," he called out.
PM Abiy Launches 2026 GLI with Target of 8 Billion Seedlings
Jun 15, 2026 3059
Addis Ababa, June 15, 2026 (ENA) — Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed officially launched Ethiopia's 2026 Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) today, targeting the planting of 8 billion seedlings. The initiative reaffirms the country's commitment to environmental restoration and sustainable development through large-scale tree-planting efforts. Announcing the launch on social media, the Prime Minister said Ethiopia aims to plant 8 billion seedlings during this year's campaign, bringing the nation closer to its long-term target of planting 65 billion trees. “Today, we officially launched this year’s Green Legacy Initiative. With a target of planting 8 billion seedlings this year, we are steadily advancing toward our larger set goal of 65 billion trees. Join the movement and leave your green legacy for future generations,” he stated. The Prime Minister called on citizens across the country to actively participate in the initiative and contribute to building a greener and more climate-resilient future. Launched in 2019 by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, the initiative was designed to restore degraded ecosystems, combat deforestation and soil erosion, expand forest cover, improve air and water quality, and create green employment opportunities. Since its inception, Ethiopia has planted more than 48 billion seedlings nationwide, mobilizing millions of citizens from all walks of life, including members of the national defense and security forces. The annual campaign, conducted during the rainy season, has become one of the largest tree-planting programs in the world. The initiative has also promoted the planting of diverse seedling varieties, including fruit trees, fodder crops, fuel wood species, and ornamental plants, contributing to environmental conservation, food security, and urban beautification. Through the GLI, Ethiopia has emerged as a global example in large-scale ecosystem restoration and sustainable natural resource development, demonstrating the power of collective action in addressing climate and environmental challenges.
Over 8 Billion Seedlings Readied for This Green Legacy Planting Season: PM Abiy
Jun 13, 2026 3254
Addis Ababa, June 13, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed announced that more than 8 billion seedlings have been raised and are fully ready for this Green Legacy planting season. In a social media statement, the Prime Minister said the seasonal preparations are complete, emphasizing the need for a collective drive to "plant hope for a greener tomorrow." Over the last seven years, public mobilization efforts have significantly expanded the national forest canopy, driving a notable rebound in forest coverage from 17.2 percent in 2019 to 24 percent. The strategic focus of the program has shifted to incorporate fruit-bearing trees like avocado, mango, papaya, and apple, successfully boosting local dietary nutrition and securing international export revenue. The initiative has maintained an aggressive trajectory toward meeting its grand national goals through successive multi-year planting cycles. During its inaugural year in 2019, the campaign successfully engaged 20 million citizens and broke an early record by planting 350 million seedlings within a single day. On July 31, 2025, the country achieved an extraordinary global milestone under the theme “Renewal Through Planting,” mobilizing 27.7 million citizens to plant 714.7 million seedlings in 12 hours. The historic 2025 single-day planting drive pushed the cumulative total of planted seedlings to 48 billion, positioning the nation on the immediate verge of its ultimate 50-billion target. On the international stage, the Green Legacy initiative has strengthened Pan-African solidarity by sharing millions of climate-resilient seedlings with neighboring nations, including Djibouti, South Sudan, and Kenya.
Stakeholders Praise Green Entrepreneurs, Reaffirm Commitment to Support Initiatives
Jun 10, 2026 3156
ADDIS ABABA, June 10, 2026 (ENA) — Stakeholders have commended green entrepreneurs engaged in circular economy activities and reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening support for the sector. Reach for Change Ethiopia graduated the 2025 cohort of Green Entrepreneurs participating in the Green Innovation Lab (GIL) and Green Business Incubator (GBI) programs while welcoming a new group of entrepreneurs for 2026. The initiative aims to advance circular economy practices and climate innovation across Ethiopia. The event brought together government representatives, development partners, embassies, ecosystem actors, entrepreneurs, financial institutions, and private sector stakeholders to celebrate green entrepreneurship and strengthen collaboration within Ethiopia’s growing circular economy ecosystem. The gathering also recognized entrepreneurs supported through the Building Waste and Circular Enterprises in Ethiopia Project, which is being implemented by Reach for Change Ethiopia with financial support from the IKEA Foundation. The initiative supports youth-led and impact-driven enterprises working in waste management, recycling, reuse, sustainable production, circular economy solutions, and green innovation. Speaking at the opening session, Reach for Change Ethiopia Country Manager Mekdim Gullilat highlighted the growing importance of locally driven climate and circular economy solutions in addressing environmental challenges while creating economic opportunities. “Today, we celebrate entrepreneurs who are transforming challenges into opportunities. Across Ethiopia, we are seeing a new generation of innovators turning waste into value, building sustainable business models, creating jobs, and contributing to greener and more resilient communities,” she said. Mekdim noted that the 2025 cohort recorded significant achievements in green entrepreneurship and circular economy solutions. Enterprises supported under the program created more than 202 permanent jobs and over 1,108 part-time employment opportunities. They also generated more than 41 million Birr in revenue while processing nearly 1.8 million kilograms of waste. She further stated that Reach for Change Ethiopia has, to date, supported more than 2,650 social entrepreneurs, reached over 790,000 children and young people, and engaged more than 750 ecosystem stakeholders nationwide. Addis Ababa Environmental Protection Authority General Manager Eshetu Lema said encouraging progress is being achieved in transforming waste into economic value across the capital. He praised enterprises engaged in waste management and recycling for their contribution to creating employment opportunities for young people while improving urban cleanliness and supporting Addis Ababa’s green development agenda. “These enterprises are playing a crucial role in addressing environmental challenges while creating jobs and generating economic value,” he said. Eshetu affirmed that the Authority will continue strengthening support for green entrepreneurs through policy measures, incentives, and enhanced stakeholder collaboration. According to him, approximately 12.5 percent of the dry waste collected in Addis Ababa, equivalent to about 97,000 tons annually, is currently being recycled. The recycled materials generate an estimated economic value of more than 2 billion Birr each year. Reach for Change is an international non-profit organization founded in Sweden that works globally to support social entrepreneurs and innovation-driven solutions addressing societal challenges. Since establishing operations in Ethiopia in 2015, Reach for Change Ethiopia has collaborated with entrepreneurs, ecosystem actors, development partners, and institutions to strengthen innovation, entrepreneurship, education, livelihoods, and climate-related solutions across the country.
PM’s Initiatives Landmark Achievements in Environmental Conservation: EEPA
Jun 6, 2026 4255
Addis Ababa, June 6, 2026 —The transformative initiatives conceptualized by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and realized under his leadership are delivering huge contributions to environmental protection, according to the Ethiopian Environmental Protection Authority (EEPA). The transformative initiatives, including the Riverside Development and Corridor Development, are delivering significant contributions to environmental sustainability and urban renewal. This was highlighted at the celebration of the 33rd National Environmental Protection Day, coinciding with the 53rd global observance of World Environment Day. To mark the occasion, senior officials and environmental experts drawn from both federal and Addis Ababa environmental protection authorities visited the newly inaugurated Entoto-Kechene Riverside Development Project. The eco-park was recently inaugurated and opened to the public by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. During the tour, Ethiopian Environmental Protection Authority Director-General, Lelise Neme, noted that the projects championed by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed have provided a massive impetus to national conservation efforts, ensuring highly effective and visible ecological outcomes. The Director-General recalled the unprecedented success of the Green Legacy Initiative, through which over 48 billion saplings were planted across the nation. The massive afforestation drive continues to yield multi-dimensional dividends, most notably in substantially reducing carbon footprints and combating air pollution. Lelise emphasized that these exemplary strides have earned Ethiopia global acclaim, highlighting how the country's proactive climate actions are playing a decisive role in restoring degraded ecosystems and enhancing biodiversity. The sweeping riverside revitalizations represent a modern environmental stewardship, describing the Entoto-Kechene project as a shining testament to how urban spaces can be harmonized with nature, she said. A unique feature of this project, the Director-General added, is its dedicated preservation of indigenous flora and its architectural integration of the Konso community's UNESCO-recognized indigenous terracing and conservation wisdom, beautifully marrying heritage with modern ecology. These pioneering environmental benchmarks are firmly positioning Ethiopia as a global role model and a leading reference point for sustainable green growth, she pointed out.
Ethiopia’s E-Mobility Strategy Vital in Combating Climate Change Impacts, Says UNECA Director
Jun 5, 2026 4635
Addis Ababa, June 5, 2026 —Ethiopia’s e-mobility strategy is a significant step toward addressing the impacts of climate change by reducing carbon dioxide emissions, UNECA Director said. Speaking to ENA, Robert Lisinge, Director of the Technology, Innovation and Infrastructure Division at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), emphasized Ethiopia’s promotion of electric vehicles and green mobility solutions is accelerating the country’s transition to a sustainable and low carbon economy. He noted that the shift to electric mobility is helping reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve energy efficiency, and support broader efforts to build a climate-resilient economy. According to Lisinge, the country’s commitment to expanding the use of electric vehicles demonstrates the country’s determination to pursue environmentally sustainable development while contributing to global climate action. He further elaborated that the strategy is aligned with international legal and policy frameworks while addressing one of Africa’s major economic challenges, dependence on imported fossil fuels. “Countries that depend on imported fuel spend a lot of hard foreign currency to import such fuel, and so if you transition fully to electric vehicles, you reduce the dependence on fuel that is imported from other parts of the world,” he said. Lisinge also emphasized that the shift to electric vehicles offers substantial economic advantages by improving energy security and reducing exposure to fluctuations in global fuel markets. He also highlighted the environmental benefits of Ethiopia’s transition to electric mobility, noting that the country generates the majority of its electricity from hydropower and as a result, electric vehicles can significantly reduce emissions from the transport sector and contribute to global climate action efforts. “In a country like Ethiopia that is dependent on hydroelectric power, you are more or less eliminating carbon emissions in the transport sector. EVs are contributing to green development,” he noted. The director further pointed to Ethiopia’s ambition to manufacture and assemble 30 percent of new electric vehicles domestically by 2030, describing the target as a catalyst for industrial growth, regional trade, and the development of African manufacturing value chains. According to him, the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area will accelerate the continent’s transition to electric mobility by facilitating trade and strengthening regional value chains. “By 2030, 30 percent of electric vehicles in Ethiopia will be manufactured here. Most of the raw materials are located on our continent,” Lisinge said. He further stressed that the continental free trade agreement provides African countries with an opportunity to develop local battery and electric vehicle industries, creating jobs, boosting industrialization, and deepening regional economic integration as demand for electric mobility continues to expand across the continent.
Addis Ababa Riverside Project Driving Urban Renewal, Job Creation: PM Abiy
Jun 5, 2026 3155
Addis Ababa, June 5, 2026 — Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has described Addis Ababa’s Riverside Development Project as a transformative urban renewal initiative that is reshaping the capital city, generating employment opportunities, and advancing sustainable development. He said that it is far more than a riverbank beautification effort, describing it as a comprehensive urban transformation program that is redefining the city’s landscape while creating jobs and expanding economic opportunities. In a social media post, the Prime Minister noted that the project stretches across the Entoto-Peacock corridor and the Entoto–Kebena corridor, extending up to 50 meters beyond the riverbanks. He said the initiative is creating green corridors, public gathering spaces, pedestrian-friendly walkways, recreational facilities, and commercial areas that are contributing to the city’s modernization. The project’s impact extends beyond physical infrastructure, he said. He further stated that the development has created employment opportunities for thousands of people in construction, engineering, landscaping, logistics, and related sectors, while also opening new business prospects for local contractors, suppliers, and service providers. The Premier emphasized that much of the project’s design and implementation has been undertaken by Ethiopian professionals, demonstrating the country’s growing expertise in urban planning, infrastructure development, and project execution. PM Abiy also highlighted the environmental benefits of the initiative, noting that areas previously used as dumping sites and prone to flooding have been transformed into cleaner, greener, and healthier public spaces. Communities living along the riverbanks are expected to benefit from improved environmental conditions and enhanced public amenities, he added. The Prime Minister said the integration of commercial facilities with public and environmental spaces illustrates how economic development and ecological restoration can complement each other. Describing the project as a long-term investment in the city’s future, PM Abiy said the Riverside Development Initiative is helping build a greener, more connected, economically vibrant, and people-centered Addis Ababa for future generations.
PM Abiy on Newly Inaugurated Riverside Dev't Project in Capital City
Jun 2, 2026 3624
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | June 2, 2026 _ Inspired by the incredible dedication of Ethiopians and their determination to build a democratic system withstanding the difficult weather on the voting day, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said the entire federal and regional leaderships have immediately returned to work. Riverside Development Project in Addis Ababa Among the drives that led us to our duties is to meet the goal of securing a 10.2 percent economic growth for the fiscal year, he added. Speaking at the official inauguration of the 9.6-kilometer Entoto- Kechene Medhanealem Riverside Development Project in Addis Ababa today, Prime Minister Abiy emphasized that the overwhelming commitment shown by the electorate requires an equally tireless dedication from the leadership. "Yesterday, our citizens demonstrated astonishing commitment by voting into the late night and early hours of the morning despite the biting cold, thirst, and rain. This monumental commitment means elected officials cannot rest. It demands deep reflection, rigorous effort, and an absolute adherence to the trust bestowed upon us," the premier said. With only one month and five days remaining before the Ethiopian fiscal budget closes on July 7, 2026, PM Abiy stressed that there is no time to waste if Ethiopia is to secure its position as Africa’s fastest-growing economy. Redefining Urban Ecosystems The newly inaugurated 9.6-kilometer stretch, running from the Entoto Qusquam area to Kechene, forms a vital component of the grander "Sheger Project", which spans from Entoto to Peacock Park and onward to Bole, seamlessly integrating pedestrian walkways and access roads. Along the banks of the river are built commercial spaces, including cafes and restaurants, through public-private partnerships. Prime Minister Abiy also shared remarkable ecological and agricultural success stories emerging from the project's high-altitude setting. Experimental strawberry fields at Entoto are already yielding harvests every two to three days, offering lucrative prospects for both domestic consumption and export markets. Besides, highland coffee varieties, oranges, lemons, and organic honey production, notable for its unique floral aroma, native to the Entoto hills, are successfully integrated on the riverbanks. The systematic replacement of water-intensive eucalyptus trees with indigenous flora has already altered the mountain's hydrology, enhancing soil moisture retention and boosting the water-yielding capacity for the downstream catchment. Indigenous Knowledge and Civil Engineering Excellence The defining feature of the project is its reliance on domestic expertise. Prime Minister Abiy highly praised the traditional terrace builders from the Konso community, who engineered the precision stone terracing along the steep terrain to curb soil erosion. "To witness the absolute precision of the terraces built by the Konso experts on these hillsides, constructed purely through human skill without heavy machinery, is deeply inspiring," he remarked. "It proves that our rural communities possess immense, sophisticated knowledge that can beautify and transform our urban spaces when effectively integrated." Enhancing Urban Living Prior to the intervention, the riverside areas were characterized by dense, unplanned settlements highly vulnerable to seasonal flooding, a lack of vehicular access during medical emergencies, and severe water pollution. The transformation has not only mitigated environmental hazards but also radically elevated the quality of life and accessibility for residents. The Prime Minister extended an open invitation to residents of Addis Ababa and foreign visitors to embrace the new space for physical and mental well-being, advising them to trade traditional gym routines for morning walks or bike rides along the scenic, cool trails connecting Entoto, Kechene, and Piazza. Blueprint for Africa Looking forward, the Prime Minister announced that the remaining sections of the riverside, extending all the way to Peacock Park, will be finalized and become fully operational within the next two to three months. PM Abiy lauded the youths, local experts, as well as artists who achieved what many foreign firms previously deemed unattainable. While noting that advanced water purification efforts remain a work in progress, he hailed the current milestone as a master class in urban resilience. "This riverside development stands as an immensely proud achievement across all metrics—environmental conservation, soil protection, water management, and urban renewal. ... It is a tangible blueprint and a powerful lesson for our African brothers and sisters" the PM concluded.
PM Abiy Inaugurates Entoto to Kechene Medhanealem Riverside Development Project
Jun 2, 2026 2348
Addis Ababa, June 2, 2026 —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has today inaugurated the Entoto to Kechene Medhanealem Riverside Development Project following yesterday’s 7th General Election. According to a post on his social media today, the project has transformed the landscape. “This morning, following yesterday’s 7th General Election, we officially opened the transformative Entoto to Kechene Medhanealem Riverside Development Project,” PM Abiy said. He noted that the landmark initiative has revitalized the heart of our capital, transforming once-degraded landscapes into vibrant green spaces through advanced soil conservation, river purification, and fruit parks seamlessly integrated with pedestrian and cycling trails. Spanning a total riverside development corridor of 22.25 kilometers, the project stands as a tangible symbol of our progress and a practical demonstration of national growth, environmental restoration, and urban renewal.
Ethiopia Launches National E-Mobility Strategy to Accelerate Electric Transport Transition
May 25, 2026 9941
Addis Ababa, May 25, 2026 — Ethiopia has officially launched its E-Mobility Strategy and Implementation Plan for 2025-2030, marking a major step toward accelerating the adoption of electric mobility and building a sustainable transport system nationwide. Speaking at the launch workshop, Transport and Logistics Minister Alemu Sime said the strategy is designed to create a modern transport ecosystem rather than merely introducing electric vehicles. He stated that Ethiopia is working to reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels, strengthen national energy security, improve urban public health and promote cleaner cities by utilizing the country’s renewable energy resources, particularly hydropower. According to the minister, the strategy outlines a comprehensive roadmap covering policy and regulatory reforms, charging infrastructure development, public transport integration, investment promotion, private sector engagement, local manufacturing opportunities and institutional coordination. Alemu also noted that the strategy aligns with Africa’s broader push toward electric mobility for sustainable urbanization and climate action, citing the endorsement of the African Continental Framework on Electric Vehicles by the African Union Specialized Technical Committee. He emphasized the importance of close collaboration among government institutions, development partners, financial institutions, utility providers, city administrations, the private sector, academia and civil society. “The transition to electric mobility is a shared national effort that requires sustained leadership, investment, and a supportive regulatory environment,” the minister said. Industry Minister Melaku Alebel linked the e-mobility initiative to Ethiopia’s wider industrialization and environmental sustainability agenda. He highlighted ongoing efforts in urban greenery and environmentally friendly transport projects, including electric bus services and non-motorized transport infrastructure. Melaku stressed the importance of building local manufacturing and industrial ecosystems, including vehicle assembly, battery value chains, technology transfer, consumer protection standards and specialized training centers to develop electric vehicle skills. He added that Ethiopia’s transition is supported by the country’s renewable energy advantage, with a significant share of electricity generated from clean energy sources, positioning the nation to power electric transport through domestic energy production. The implementation of the strategy will be coordinated through inter-ministerial collaboration and technical committees, alongside incentives and investment opportunities aimed at accelerating the growth of electric mobility over the coming years. Technology, Innovation, Connectivity and Infrastructure Director at the Development Division of United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Robert Lisinge, said electric vehicle adoption is expanding rapidly across Africa and that Ethiopia is among the countries leading the transition. According to Lisinge, electric mobility offers environmental benefits through lower emissions and improved air quality, economic benefits by reducing spending on imported petroleum products and social benefits through job creation in vehicle manufacturing, charging infrastructure and maintenance services. He also outlined UNECA’s support for electric mobility development across Africa, including collaboration with the African Union Commission and the United Nations Environment Programme on regional policy frameworks and research on electricity demand and intra-African EV trade. Lisinge affirmed that UNECA will continue supporting Ethiopia’s efforts to advance electric mobility and sustainable transport development.
Ethiopia Making Huge Strides in Protecting Env’t, Says UK Met Office Scientific Manager
May 21, 2026 5845
Addis Ababa, May 21, 2026 — Ethiopia is making huge strides in protecting the environment, a positive move to address many of the impacts of climate change, according to, Stefan Lines, Scientific Manager in Climate at the UK Met Office. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the Scientific Manager said, “It is really fantastic to see that Ethiopia is making huge strides in protecting the environment, which is so linked to the climate that we are experiencing now.” He noted that climate change is a global issue, as every single country on the planet will be impacted in some way. It is really critical for all stakeholders to start taking steps to be able to adapt to these increasing extremes, experiencing day to day and in the future, Lines stated. In this respect, the Scientific Manager commended Ethiopia for undertaking positive actions to be able to address many of the impacts that the world is witnessing from climate change day-to-day. Ethiopia, through its Green Legacy initiative, has planted over 48 billion trees since 2019. Launched by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, the initiative is fostering ecological restoration, strengthening food security, and enhancing biodiversity. For Lines, climate-smart agriculture is also very important, as agriculture is so sensitive to the weather and climate. So, he stressed the need to integrate a lot of data to be able to start making smart decisions about when and what to plant as well as harvest. Even though experiencing a hostile climate, there are still really positive actions that can be taken when it comes to agriculture to help people adapt to those situations, the Scientific Manager elaborated. “Smart agriculture allows us to start looking at actions that we can take despite challenging climatic conditions, to help people stay safe and thrive,” he asserted. Lines said that he believes that building collaborations and partnerships with institutions, climate information producers, and also users from across the continent and beyond is essential. Working together very closely is pivotal to use the best data that is available in order to produce the most accurate forecast, the Scientific Manager said, adding that it is also critical to communicate that information to people so that they use it for better decision making.