Environment
​ Australian Embassy Hosts Event to Create Awareness, Support Wildlife Conservation in Ethiopia
Jun 11, 2025 805
Addis Ababa, June 11, 2025 (ENA)— The Australian Embassy in Ethiopia has hosted an event organized to create awareness and support for the conservation efforts of Chengeta Wildlife, a wildlife protection charity, in Ethiopia’s Bale and Simien Mountains National Parks on Tuesday. The gathering brought together conservation experts, diplomats, government officials, and media representatives to highlight the strategic importance of wildlife protection in Ethiopia. Australia's Ambassador to Ethiopia, Peter Hunter, stressed on the occasion the growing urgency of addressing climate change and its impact on the region.   “If we don’t act now, we risk accelerating climate change to the point where the planet could become un-inhabitable,” he said. This makes conservation efforts not just an environmental issue, but a national security concern. The ambassador elaborated on the interconnectedness of environmental sustainability and global security, noting that illegal wildlife trade further compounds these risks by destabilizing economies and ecosystems. “Today, we are not here to ask for donations but to open minds and phones. We urge everyone to think about how we can collectively work together to tackle these challenges,” Hunter pointed out. Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority Director-General, Kumera Wakijira, said the event is pivotal in raising awareness among the diplomatic community about the country’s efforts in wildlife conservation.   While Ethiopia is endowed with abundant natural resources, their protection requires collaborative efforts with partners, he added. Chengeta Wildlife CEO, Greg Murphy, spoke about the organization’s ongoing projects in Ethiopia, particularly in the Bale Mountains National Park. This event is about raising awareness of Ethiopia’s commitment to global conservation goals and showcasing the remarkable biodiversity found in these landscapes, Murphy said.   Chengeta Wildlife, in partnership with the Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority, is currently training rangers and building capacity to protect ecologically vital areas like the Bale Mountains National Park. According to him, local Ethiopian rangers and NGOs such as the Frankfurt Zoological Society and the African Wildlife Foundation are playing a vital role in ensuring the success of the initiatives.   Ethiopia's commitment to these global initiatives is clear, and events like this are crucial to strengthening international partnerships and securing continued support, the CEO noted. ​
EU Commits €1 Billion to Protect Oceans Under New Pact
Jun 11, 2025 688
Addis Ababa, June 11, 2025 (ENA)— European Union Commission President Ursula Von Der Leyen has announced a €1 billion investment plan to protect oceans and support coastal communities and fisheries. "There is a funding shortfall to support ocean conservation, to support ocean science, and sustainable fishing, she said. Speaking at the United Nations Ocean conservation summit in the French city of Nice on Monday, she said the funds will go to 50 different projects around the world. Von Der Leyen said the bloc's new Ocean Pact aims to reduce plastic pollution, restore maritime ecosystems, renew an ageing fleet, and fight against illegal fishing. "Europe is taking a zero-tolerance approach to illegal practises, zero tolerance. We want to stop the criminals moving between neighbouring countries," she said. She added that the EU will develop regional partnerships, in the Mediterranean, in Western Africa and in the Pacific.   “In Europe, we will use our digital registration of fish catches to help prevent illegally caught fish from coming into the European Union,” she said. French President Emmanuel Macron, echoed similar sentiments, urging European countries especially to follow commitments being made to safeguard the oceans. "We must protect our territorial waters and these maritime zones everywhere," he added.   The conference comes as just 2.7 per cent of the ocean is effectively protected from destructive extractive activities, according to the non-profit Marine Conservation Institute. That is far below the target agreed under the “30x30” pledge within the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework to conserve at least 30 per cent of Earth's land and ocean areas by 2030.
UN Ocean Conference Opens with Calls for Urgent Action to Safeguard Health of Ocean
Jun 9, 2025 746
Addis Ababa, June 9, 2025 (ENA)— The high-level 2025 United Nations Ocean Conference, aimed at supporting the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14—conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources, opens today in Nice, France. Co-hosted by the Governments of France and Costa Rica, a four-day conference opened with strong calls to accelerate action and mobilize all actors to conserve and sustainably use the ocean, it was learned. “I urge all countries to come forward with bold pledges,” United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres said in his opening remarks to the Conference this morning. “We live in an age of turmoil, but the resolve I see here gives me hope,” he said. “Hope that we can turn the tide,” he added. President Emmanuel Macron of France, also addressing the opening ceremony, said, “we need to revitalize multilateralism behind the UN Secretary General,” adding that, “the only way to meet that challenge, is to mobilize all actors, heads of state and government speaking here, but also scientists.” President Rodrigo Chaves Robles of Costa Rica stated that “this summit must be remembered as the time when the world understood that looking after the ocean is not simply an option. Rather, it is a moral, economic, and indeed we need minimum protection.” Bringing together world leaders, scientists, private sector representatives, civil society, Indigenous Peoples and local communities, the high-level gathering underscores the ocean’s vital role in regulating the climate, sustaining food security and livelihoods, and preserving biodiversity. The ocean is under growing pressure from climate change and human activity, with record heat severely impacting marine life, and escalating threats from pollution, overfishing and biodiversity loss pushing marine ecosystems to the brink.   The Conference is expected to adopt an intergovernmentally negotiated political declaration, which, along with a registry of voluntary commitments from across sectors, will be referred to as the Nice Ocean Action Plan – outcomes aimed at catalyzing urgent, inclusive, and science-based action to safeguard the ocean for present and future generations. “The time for incremental progress is over. We need billions, not millions, in investment. We need binding commitments that survive political transitions and economic pressures,” United Nations Under-Secretary-General Li Junhua, the Conference Secretary-General said at the opening.
Sustaining Environmental Protection Imperative to Realize Clean Ethiopia: EPA 
Jun 5, 2025 1529
Addis Ababa, June 5, 2025 (ENA) – Nationwide environmental protection and sustained efforts in green development should be carried out to realize Clean Ethiopia movement, Director General of the Environmental Protection Authority Lelise Neme said. Ethiopia officially launched the second round Clean Ethiopia and Green Development Movement in Addis Ababa today. Speaking at the launch event, Lelise stated that Clean Ethiopia Movement is a powerful platform for public engagement and collective endeavour, underscoring that environmental protection is a shared duty among all citizens. The director general emphasized that achieving Clean Ethiopia required sustained and nationwide efforts. Recalling the success stories of first round movement, she noted that the movement not only helped reduce pollution but also promoted citizens’ rights to live in clean and healthy environment.   She added the activities undertaken during the first round yielded promising results. The launch of the second round Clean Ethiopia and Green Development aims to expand environmental protection and green development efforts across all regions of the country, she emphasized, adding that over the next six months, more than 15 million citizens are expected to participate in community clean-up campaigns and related initiatives. Lelise also stressed that the Authority will strengthen enforcement of environmental protection laws and raise public awareness campaigns on prevention of pollution and related issues. Meanwhile, Social Affairs Advisors to the Prime Minster, Deacon Daniel Kibret urged the mass media to strengthen their responsibilities by integrating green economy and cleanness with the national development.   Daniel made the remarks at a panel discussion held today as part of the launch of the second Clean Ethiopia and Green Development Movement under the theme “ Role of the Media in Clean Ethiopia and Environmental Protection”. According to him, Ethiopians have good culture of preserving their environment. The government has carried out enormous activities regarding green development and environmental protection, he said. Stating that Clean Ethiopia is part of this initiative, Daniel said that the mass media should make concerted efforts with a view to achieving the intended outcomes through the Clean Ethiopia initiative.   He added that the development endeavors in the country are aligned with environmental protection and green development. The mass media in particular should bolster their efforts in making Ethiopia Clean and green, he urged. In this regard, the second Clean and Green Ethiopia will create enabling environment, he said, adding successive public awareness raising creations should be carried out.
FAO Reaffirms Commitment in Supporting Ethiopia’s Agricultural Productivity
Jun 5, 2025 1462
Addis Ababa, June 5, 2025 (ENA) -- The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has reiterated its steadfast support for Ethiopia’s efforts to enhance agricultural productivity, the key pillar in the country’s pursuit of food self-sufficiency. James Bwirani, Technical Advisor to the FAO in Ethiopia, told ENA that the country has already taken significant steps to improve agricultural output. Innovations, technological advancements, and increased investments in wheat production are laying a solid foundation for long-term food security, he noted. Swirani also emphasized the strong partnership between the FAO and Ethiopia’s Ministry of Agriculture, particularly in implementing programs aimed at boosting productivity. According to him, FAO’s assistance aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), supporting sustainable production practices across the agricultural sector. "Our role is to provide technical support on behalf of the UN to enhance agricultural productivity," Swirani said. "In Ethiopia, we work closely with the Ministry of Agriculture to help shape effective policies. We also support a range of government-led initiatives, including research, agricultural statistics, livestock health, and livestock production." He pointed to agricultural data collection, animal health, and productivity as key areas of FAO's involvement, adding that these are critical for achieving sustainable development in the sector. Bwirani also underscored the FAO’s backing of major national programs such as the Green Legacy Initiatives, which are central to Ethiopia’s strategy for achieving food security and environmental sustainability. "At present, we are supporting initiatives like the Green Legacy and such programs are becoming increasingly important, and FAO Ethiopia ensures they receive the necessary support. We regularly update our country program every three to five years to align with national priorities and continue delivering long-term support," he explained. FAO also expressed confidence in Ethiopia’s progress and reaffirmed its commitment to remaining a key partner in the nation’s agricultural transformation journey.
Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative Transformational: British Embassy Climate & Nature Lead
Jun 1, 2025 3505
Addis Ababa, June 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia's Green Legacy initiative, which has been instrumental to foster green economy, provides valuable experiences for other nations, British Embassy Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office Climate and Nature Lead, Nina Hissen-Wright stated. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Nina said that this initiative does not only aim to enhance urban infrastructure but also seeks to promote sustainable practices that contribute to environmental conservation while fostering economic growth. She added Ethiopia's commitment to building a green economy is clearly evident in the ongoing corridor development projects in Addis Ababa and other cities in the country. Addis Ababa has undergone remarkable transformations, the development of new green spaces and impressive cycling infrastructure that enhances the city’s livability and appeal, she elaborated. She noted that the speed of the transformation of the city has been really unprecedented. “I don't know any other place where the transformation scale has happened with such speed. We can certainly see all the new green spaces in the city and they are visible, no one can miss them. Indeed, I myself have already tried the cycle lanes. Yeah, it's really impressive,” she underscored. She noted that the UK is a founding member of Climate Resilient Green Economy/CRGE/ and co-chair for 4 years and committed to supporting Ethiopia's climate efforts, focusing on improving access to climate finance. “And we're very committed to supporting Ethiopia, and it's really ambitious climate efforts for now, our main focus is really to improve Ethiopia’s access to climate finance. So that means we're giving technical assistance to help Ethiopia access more of green climate funds, as well as carbon markets. We’re funding a legal gaps analysis to help Ethiopia establish a successful carbon market and enhance its potential, ” Nina said. She further stated UK and Ethiopia are working collaboratively to analyse legal gaps vital for creating a functional carbon market with legal rights and governance. “Ethiopia has come a huge way that the green legacy initiative is such an ambitious and properly fund running but I’m not aware of any other African country that's putting those much massive resources into a green initiative like the green legacy initiative. I think it's really transformational. In addition, Ethiopia has really increased its forest cover over the last few years. That is a real achievement and so we're there to support your critical journey. It is a journey.”
Ethiopia’s Green Legacy, Landscape Restoration Special Fund Exemplary for Other Countries: Report
May 31, 2025 2083
Addis Ababa, May 31, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia's newly established Green Legacy and Landscape Restoration Special Fund represents a groundbreaking initiative that establishes Ethiopia as a leader in leveraging federal resources for extensive restoration efforts, creating a strong example for other countries around the globe to emulate, World Resources Institute remarked. The government of Ethiopia launched the Green Legacy and Landscape Restoration Special Fund, allocating 0.5% to 1% of its annual federal budget — about $40 to $80 million — to restoring degraded landscapes. Approved by the House of Peoples’ Representatives on Dec. 24, 2024, the fund positions Ethiopia as a pioneer in using federal resources to advance large-scale restoration, setting a powerful precedent for other nations across the world to follow, as noted by the institute in an article. The fund forms part of Ethiopia’s broader Green Legacy Initiative (GLI), a national program launched in 2019 to combat environmental degradation and build a greener, more climate-resilient country. By establishing a dedicated financing mechanism, the country aims to scale up its restoration efforts with sustainable public investment. Ethiopia’s new Green Legacy and Landscape Restoration Special Fund mark a significant step in Ethiopia’s restoration journey. Until now, the Green Legacy Initiative relied on regular federal and regional support without a dedicated budget. By institutionalizing the special fund, Ethiopia aims to ensure the long-term sustainability of its landscape restoration efforts while creating opportunities to mobilize additional resources and scale up restoration initiatives nationwide. The government aims to leverage these resources to attract investment in restoration beyond federal contributions — including from regional governments, development partners, civil society organizations and private sector actors. This could help scale efforts even further, far beyond what public funds alone can support. By demonstrating how national resources can be mobilized and institutionalized to support long-term landscape restoration, Ethiopia is setting a precedent that others could follow, the article noted stating that this new model of restoration financing not only strengthens regional collaboration, but also accelerates collective progress toward land restoration and climate resilience in Africa’s most vulnerable landscapes. The GLI recognizes that land restoration is more than just planting trees — it can improve food security, enhance air quality, increase water availability, boost climate resilience and create jobs. Ethiopia’s approach offers a promising model for how stable public financing can drive large-scale restoration in climate-vulnerable countries. Ethiopia has emerged as a global leader in landscape restoration in recent years, driving change through bold action and ambitious targets. Through its GLI, the country exceeded its initial goals by planting over 25 billion trees in just four years, including a reported 350 million trees in a single day in August 2019, a feat believed to have set an unofficial new world record. Ethiopia has so far planted more than 40 billion seedlings over the past six years through the initiative. This year, the plan is to plant 7.5 billion seedlings. The Green Legacy initiative has already generated significant social benefits, including the creation of more than 767,000 jobs in areas such as nursery management, seedling production, agroforestry and sustainable land management throughout the country — many of them for women and youth.  
Norway Commends Ethiopia's Progress in Sustainable Development, Climate Action
May 30, 2025 1259
Addis Ababa, May 30, 2025 (ENA)— Norway has lauded Ethiopia's significant strides in sustainable development and climate action, underscoring the country's commitment to a greener future. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Live Sydness, Climate and Forests Counsellor at the Norwegian Embassy, emphasized Ethiopia's steadfast commitment to developing a green economy has been gaining international attention and recognition. According to her, the Ethiopian government is determined to enhance reforestation and comprehensive climate mitigation efforts that include significant initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative, along with various projects focused on water and soil conservation. The country's ambitious endeavors in reforestation, green energy, and sustainable mobility are clearly visible in the ongoing developments along the Addis Ababa Corridor Development. "It's really noticeable," Sydness remarked. "I've been in Ethiopia for eight months, and I think nearly every week you can see the developments." Ethiopia has placed considerable emphasis on its Climate Resilient Green Economy Strategy (CRGE), emphasizing the crucial need for robust political commitment and unwavering support from its highest leadership to ensure its success, she added. "It's clear that it has been a key priority for Ethiopia ever since the strategy was launched," she explained. "And I think it's key to have the strong political ownership that Ethiopia has --- and that's part of why it's so successful, to have the political buy-in from the very top." The long lasting partnership between Ethiopia and Norway is entering a result-oriented phase with the support of Norway in accessing the carbon market for forestry carbon credits, Sydness stated. "The Green Legacy Initiative is very much aligned with the Norwegian-Ethiopian collaboration," the Counsellor at the Norwegian Embassy noted, recalling the strong climate and forestry partnership between Norway and Ethiopia since 2011. With regard to the use of electric vehicles, Sydness revealed that Norway has been focused on electric vehicles since the 1990s. Norway leads the way in EV adoption with a clear route ahead to an all-electric nation. In 2024, electric vehicles in Norway accounted for 88.9 percent of new cars sold – up from 82 percent in 2023, according to the Norwegian Road Federation. The Counsellor stressed that "this is a sector where Norway possesses significant expertise that we will be leveraging in our collaboration with Ethiopia."
Ethiopia to Host 2nd Africa Climate Summit
May 30, 2025 1465
Addis Ababa, May 30, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia will host the 2nd Africa Climate Summit (ACS2), which aims to highlight Africa's role in crafting global climate solutions, from September 8-10, 2025. This was disclosed at the Climate Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) Forum Technical Working Group Meeting that took place in Addis Ababa Thursday. Opening the meeting, Planning and Development State Minister Seyoum Mekonnen said climate change is a significant emergency affecting every part of lives, disturbing ecosystems, forcing communities to relocate, and endangering vital resources. As a “host to ACS2 (that takes place in September), we would like to catalyze the dialogues into the climate solutions; that is Financing Nature Based and Technological Solutions which will be fit for Africa and beyond,” he added. The state minister further said that Ethiopia has been demonstrating its leadership and dedication to green and sustainable growth through initiatives in climate-smart farming, the e-mobility policy, and significant infrastructure advancements.   According to him, the Government of Ethiopia intends to change the story about climate change from portraying Africa as a victim to highlighting concrete efforts being made. Established in 2018 in close consultation with its development partners to ensure better coordination for effective implementation of Ethiopia's CRGE Strategy, the forum has been actively taking part in the Green Legacy (GL) Initiative, it was learned. Major members of the forum, the EU Delegation, Royal Norwegian Embassy, the Swedish Embassy, Denmark Embassy, British Embassy, Korean Embassy, German Embassy and other development partners as well as CRGE pillar ministries, have been aligning efforts and mobilizing resources, needs to enhance its contribution to climate solutions, and key priorities for the forum. Seyoum said that the major members of the forum also backed Ethiopia in its effort to host the ACS2, promoting engagement, and recognizing Africa's leadership in global dialogues. Norwegian Embassy Climate and Forests Counsellor, Live Sydness, stated in her opening remarks that Norway has been collaborating with Ethiopia on the implementation of the Climate Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) strategy as well as the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC).   “We are now assisting Ethiopia with accessing the voluntary forestry related carbon credit market. Strengthening institutional coordination is key in this work and it was encouraging to see the draft at this stage. In order to achieve the targets in the Ethiopia's ambitious CRGE strategy, not only institutional coordination is necessary, but also coordination amongst us the donors.” British Embassy Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office Climate and Nature Lead, Dr. Nina Hissen-Wright, expressed optimism for a fruitful dialogue “as all the donors in the room went together with the Ethiopian government and really helped to drive this agenda...   Hopefully soon, we can have a functioning power market in Ethiopia; and for Ethiopia to really harness all the fantastic opportunities that could be within that reach.”
Initiative Aimed at Addressing Complex Climatic Issues in Eastern Africa Region Unveiled 
May 29, 2025 796
Addis Ababa, May 29, 2025 (ENA)—A project aimed at addressing the complex links between climate change, environmental disasters, conflict, and migration in the Eastern Africa region was launched in Addis Ababa today. Named "Managing the Impact of Environmental Change and Conflict on Mobility in Eastern Africa through Evidence-based Inclusive Policy Dialogue and Collaborative Actions (MECMEA), the 18-month initiative is funded by the EU. Addressing the launching ceremony, Refugees and Returnees Service Director-General, Teyiba Hassen said the vital regional initiative reflects a shared commitment to tackling one of the most complex and pressing challenges.   The environmental change, conflict and human mobility are interlinked factors demanding urgent and united response, she added. The director-general noted that the region with remarkable diversity and huge potential is also one of the most vulnerable to climate induced disruptions, droughts, and floods, among others. Through the Green Legacy Initiative, Ethiopia has committed to restoring degraded environment, managing natural resources and planting billions of trees, she recalled. Addis Ababa University Vice President, Jeilu Oumer said the project under the university is dedicated to strengthening migration governance, building institutional capacity and fostering inclusive policy dialogue that translate into meaningful change.   Furthermore, "this initiative will not only address immediate regional challenges, but also lay the foundation for long term resilience and sustainable development." Horn of Africa Regional Environment Center and Network President, Professor George Owiti said the mission is "to ensure that we can take care of the environment, strengthen the attributes with regard to natural resource management, and advocate for sustainable development."   The initiative is led by the Horn of Africa Regional Environment Center and Network under the Addis Ababa University, and implemented in collaboration with some key partners across the region, it was learned. Executive Director of Horn of Africa Regional Environment Center and Network, Professor Mekuria Argaw said the center is a catalyst for collaboration between academic institutions, policymakers, civil society, communities and also the private sector.   Over the past 15 years, it has implemented a range of regional programs and projects with tangible and lasting impacts, the professor said, adding that it led initiatives that range from ecosystem restoration, biodiversity conservation to environmental education and community based climate adaptation.   Through evidence-based policymaking, capacity building and policy dialogue, MECMEA is expected to strengthen governance frameworks for climate and conflict-induced mobility across the region.
Institute Leads Extensive Efforts to Protect Ethiopia's Biodiversity
May 26, 2025 1451
Addis Ababa, May 26, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute (EBI) is leading ambitious initiatives to protect and restore the nation's rich biodiversity, primarily through its collaboration with various stakeholders on the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). This nationwide effort aims to significantly enhance Ethiopia's environmental sustainability and foster a healthier ecosystem. Karta Kaskie, Director General of the Institute, told ENA that the Institute is working closely with partners to implement effective strategies for reforestation and ecosystem restoration across the country. He emphasized that the collective efforts of all involved are crucial to achieving the GLI's ambitious goals and securing a greener future for Ethiopia. The director general heighted that whiles the GLI primarily focuses on forestry recovery; this process naturally leads to the revival of biodiversity, making it a significant opportunity for the conservation and protection of Ethiopia's biodiversity heritage. To support this national undertaking, EBI is diligently working to ensure a steady supply of indigenous seedlings, with the support and collaboration of regional administrations, he said, noting that the institute operates 10 centers across various regions of Ethiopia and is currently preparing seedlings for planting in the coming weeks. EBI's commitment extends to the conservation of local species, including indigenous plants, animals, and microorganisms. The Institute aims to preserve the biodiversity essential for the region's ecological balance, safeguarding native species against threats such as habitat loss and climate change. By focusing on these vital ecosystem components, EBI underscores its dedication to maintaining Ethiopia's natural heritage and promoting sustainable practices that benefit both the environment and local communities through the effective implementation of GLI. In the Benishangul Gumuz region, a specific EBI center in Assosa town is dedicated to studying, gathering, and utilizing the biodiversity resources of the Nile basin, particularly in relation to the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). This center is also conducting extensive research on various plants with potential uses as medicinal remedies and animal feed, collaborating with diverse stakeholders to explore the multifaceted applications of these plants for the success of GLI. He further stated that EBI has given special attention to endangered and economically significant species. More than 3,000 bottles of indigenous plant species have been collected and preserved, underscoring the importance of safeguarding biodiversity while recognizing their ecological and potential economic value. According to him, these genetic heritages, present in Ethiopia for centuries, possess a remarkable ability to withstand climate change challenges and hold significant potential to enhance food security for the entire society.
Ethiopia Emerges as Model in Green Initiative: AUC Sustainable & Blue Economy Director
May 24, 2025 1327
Addis Ababa, May 24, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia is an exemplary country in its Green Legacy Initiative that other African countries should draw experiences in greening drier areas and combatting the impact of climate change, Sustainable and Blue Economy Director at the African Union Commission (AUC) Harsen Nyambe said. In an elusive interview with ENA, AUC's Sustainable and Blue Economy Director Harsen Nyambe noted that Ethiopia has emerged a model in green initiatives, setting an example for other African nations aiming to combat climate change and enhance sustainable practices. Nyambe praised the ongoing efforts of the country in Green Legacy Initiative, indicating that it would significantly contribute to the goals of the Great Green Wall Initiative launched by the African Union. Launched in 2007, the Great Green Wall Initiative was designed to create a great mosaic of green and productive landscapes across North Africa, the Sahel, and the Horn of Africa, envisioning a belt of trees, encompassing various sustainable land use practices and addressing issues like food insecurity, biodiversity loss, and poverty. The director pointed out that the green initiative of Ethiopia stands a beacon of hope, offering valuable lessons for other countries to replicate its success. Nyambe emphasized the need for knowledge sharing, as many nations lack the expertise to implement similar initiatives, calling for Ethiopia to actively engage in sharing its experiences to inspire and guide others. “The green initiative of Ethiopia is a very good example and we feel that Ethiopia can also share experience with other countries. There are a lot of countries who want to do what Ethiopia is doing. But, they do not have the knowhow. So, if Ethiopia can also become more active in this process; share the experience and that will be highly appreciated,” he elaborated. He stressed such initiatives foster resilience and sustainable development in the face of climate change. The increasing frequency of droughts in Eastern Africa has been in need of adaptive measures to build community resilience, he pointed out, stressing the importance of collaboration with private sectors and partners to secure funding to address the common challenges of investment in arid regions. While political will exists, Nyambe urged the private sector to engage in unlocking the continent's potential drier areas, underscoring that economic opportunities can coexist with environmental sustainability. “The main challenge that we hear is lack of investments; there are some partners and private sectors who feel that drier areas—have no potential; and yet, there is a lot that can be done. Most of the communities in drier areas do not have the money to be able to transform the desert. So, that is one of the major constraints. So, we want to encourage partners and private sectors to step in and be able to make money at the same time build resilience for the communities in the drier areas” he explained. .
Aligning Dev’t with Green Legacy Initiative Imperative to Balance Nature: Panelists
May 22, 2025 1444
Addis Ababa, May 22, 2025 (ENA) -- Panelists have emphasized the importance of balancing nature with development, aligning it with the Green Legacy Initiative as a significant solution. The 24th International Day for Biodiversity was celebrated in Addis Ababa with a panel discussion on "Harmony with nature and sustainable development" with the emphasis of the importance of indigenous knowledge in protecting biodiversity and natural resources. The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute Director General Karta Kaske emphasized the role the Green Legacy Initiative in protecting biodiversity and conserving natural resources.   “The ideas we exchanged will contribute to our nation's ongoing efforts to align our policies, strategies, and development initiatives with the natural world, aiming for a type of progress that coexists with nature through the involvement of our citizens,” the Director General stressed. Utmost priority is given to protect natural resources to support a healthy environment and secure food, Karta said, adding that achieving sustainable development needs effort from the government, development partners and the community. "Particularly over the last seven years, a decisive position has taken by the government, citing the Green Legacy Initiative, launched by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. Karta added that the development of natural resources will be inclusive and participatory, engaging all segments of the society. The draft proclamation on payments for ecosystem services motivates individuals and organizations to protect natural resources, preserving biodiversity for people's well-being and the planet's survival. The Green Legacy Initiative that Ethiopia is implementing alongside its development efforts shows that it is possible to integrate development efforts with the environment and biodiversity, Namukolo Covic, Director General’s Representative to CGIAR Ethiopia emphasized.   She added that if any development does not focus on the protection and conservation of natural resources, the end result can be disastrous. “I want to repeat the theme ‘harmony with nature and sustainable development’, very aligned to what Ethiopia has taken on as the green legacy development; without harmony with nature and conserving our biodiversity, a green legacy development is simply not possible; because the resources to feed into that green legacy development would come from the biodiversity that we have, ” She added that “By 2030 Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute will be a center of excellence in biodiversity conservation and sustainable use in Africa. But thank you again for going beyond Ethiopia and including Africa in your vision.” According to her, it is commendable to have African biodiversity resources in view, as it could lead to a vision for the continent's green legacy development given Africa's rich biodiversity and need for development. “So can we develop by taking with us our biodiversity and not lose it like the rest of the world. If our economic development can harness the biodiversity richness that we have in Ethiopia, the biodiversity richness that we have on this continent, the possibilities for us are then many, ”she elaborated. In areas where modern medicine is scarce, people turn to nature and biodiversity for healing. The panelists stressed the need to protect and register Ethiopia's indigenous knowledge. Without proper policies and actions, the survival of the next generation is at risk. The panelists emphasized the importance of balancing nature with development, highlighting the Green Legacy Initiative as a significant solution. They also stressed that humans must reciprocate with the environment, preserving resources for future generations.
Ethiopia Shares Best Experiences on Modernizing Data for IGAD Member States
May 20, 2025 1139
Addis Ababa, May 20, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia has shared its modernizing data and on how to organize institutions to IGAD member countries, Minister of Water and Energy Habtamu Itefa revealed. Briefing water ministers of IGAD member countries and senior experts about Ethiopia’s best experiences in modernizing data and on how to organize institutions today, Habtamu stated that Ethiopia has done significant work on how data is modernizing in hydrology, and methodology among others. The other experience you can have from Ethiopia is how we are organizing institutions, he said, adding we have high-level institutional staffs and most of them have research capacities as well. So, he added when we talk about data, it is about scientific data, which will serve as an input for any decision for IGAD. During the occasion, the minister also stressed the need to share similar crucial experiences among member countries which will help us on how we can share data for the betterment of the region. IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC) Officer in Charge Abdi Fidar said for his part that data sharing is very crucial and he praised Ethiopia for sharing its best experiences. “We need to get the data from our member states. If you get the right data, you will be able to predict what is happening.” Stating that ICPAC monthly updates the weather forecast, he said, but it is meaningless if the forecast is not accessed by IGAD member states. Recall that the IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC), in collaboration with partners, organized the 70th Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF 70) from 19th to 20th of May 2025 in Addis Ababa. The forum, an annual gathering organized three times a year by the IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC), brings together climate scientists, meteorologists, sector experts, and policymakers from across the region and beyond.
Precise Climate Data Crucial for Greater Horn of Africa's Resilience, Ministery of Water and Energy Says
May 19, 2025 1252
Addis Ababa, May 19, 2025 (ENA) --- With the Greater Horn of Africa facing increasingly severe droughts and floods, precise climate outlooks are indispensable for effective mitigation and safeguarding millions of lives and livelihoods, according to Ethiopia’s Ministry of Water and Energy. Convening diverse stakeholders in Addis Ababa, the 70th Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF 70) aims to enhance early warning systems for climate change and anticipated floods and landslides due to expected normal to above-normal rainfall from June to September 2025. Speaking at the forum today, Minister of Water and Energy Habtanu Itefa underscored the vital role of the forum in fostering collaboration between scientists and policymakers. Stakeholders have convened at the GHACOF 70 forum in Addis Ababa to strengthen early warning systems and bolster resilience for vulnerable populations. The forum, an annual gathering organized three times a year by the IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC), brings together climate scientists, meteorologists, sector experts, and policymakers from across the region and beyond. The participation of IGAD member states, including host nation Ethiopia, underscores the pressing need for accurate and timely climate information to combat the growing threats of drought and floods.   The minister emphasized that precise climate outlooks are crucial for effective mitigation by policymakers and disaster managers, highlighting the forum as a vital platform for collaboration between scientists and users to inform government decisions, especially for enhanced flood preparedness during wetter seasons. This year's GHACOF theme, "Climate Services to Bridge the Early Warning Gap," is particularly relevant given the alarming drought concerns in the Greater Horn of Africa. Minister Habtamu emphasized the rising frequency and intensity of both droughts and floods, which have severely impacted lives and livelihoods and caused significant property damage. He noted that key sectors such as agriculture, food security, water resources, hydropower, tourism, and health are particularly vulnerable to these adverse climate effects. "Our region has been experiencing increasing trends in frequency, intensity and severity of droughts and occasional floods that have disrupted the lives and livelihoods of millions," he stated, underscoring the forum's urgency in providing accurate scientific guidance for policymakers and ensuring the timely dissemination of crucial weather and climate information, especially to vulnerable grassroots communities. Fetene Teshome, Director General of the Ethiopian Meteorological Institute, echoed these concerns, on his part, emphasized the Great Horn African region's high susceptibility to climate-related risks. He pointed out that intensifying climate change and seasonal shocks are causing erratic rainfall, prolonged dry spells, and excessive rainfall, thereby increasing vulnerability and significantly impacting farming and the economy. "With increasing climate variability and a changing climate, the role of climate information in minimizing risks and optimizing opportunities is undeniable," Fetene added. He emphasized the Ethiopian Meteorological Institute's commitment to delivering reliable and accessible climate information for better-informed decision-making. Mohamed Abdi Ware, Deputy Executive Secretary of IGAD, affirmed the growing climate extremes in the Greater Horn of Africa, which are undermining food security, water availability, and socio-economic development'. He reiterated IGAD's commitment through ICPAC to providing essential climate services and institutionalizing GHACOFs as key platforms for co-production, coordination, and learning. "ICPAC is developing a Regional Framework for Climate Services to enhance coordination and delivery of climate information," Ware announced. "The framework aims to institutionalize GHACOFs, address climate-related challenges, provide tailored climate information, and minimize duplication of efforts." Titike Kassa, a Research Scientist at ICPAC, announced that most IGAD member countries are predicted to receive normal to above-normal rainfall between June and September 2025. Explaining the forecast, he noted that the anticipated shift towards average and below-average temperatures in the central Pacific Ocean is expected to contribute to normal to above-normal rainfall across the greater East Africa region. The researcher further stated that the consensus prediction necessitates that IGAD member nations undertake proactive preparatory measures. The forecast suggests a heightened risk of flooding in low-lying areas of East Africa and landslides in hilly regions over the next four months, he noted.
Preparations Finalized for 2025 Biodiversity Day Observance in Ethiopia
May 19, 2025 1057
Addis Ababa, May 19, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute (EBI) has announced that preparations have finalized to celebrate the International Day for Biological Diversity in 2025. The event will take place from May 20 to 24 under the theme “Harmony with Nature and Sustainable Development.” The celebration will feature a series of activities including panel discussions, exhibitions, and field visits aimed at promoting biodiversity conservation efforts across Ethiopia. The official the International Day for Biological Diversity is observed globally on May 22 and this year’s theme highlights the link between the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Speaking to the media, Director General of the Institute, Karta Kaske emphasized that the observance aims to raise public awareness on the importance of conserving biodiversity, utilizing biological resources sustainably, and fostering a lifestyle that aligns with nature. The Director General also outlined the institute's core objectives as conserving biological diversity, ensuring its sustainable use, and promoting fair and equitable sharing of its benefits. “Conserving biodiversity is essential for achieving sustainable development,” he said, noting the Institute’s efforts to protect both animal and plant species through ex-situ (off-site) and in-situ (on-site) conservation methods. Special attention is being given to species with high economic, medicinal, industrial, and nutritional value. As part of its contribution to Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative, the Institute plans to distribute five million seedlings of indigenous plant species for nationwide planting. It also maintains a major gene bank at its headquarters, which houses over 92,000 plant genetic samples. According to the available information from the Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Ethiopia is known for its rich biodiversity, with over 6,029 plant species, 10 percent of which are endemic, including globally significant crops like coffee and teff.
Ethiopia's Endemic Potential Key to Geotourism, Sustainable Development: UNESCO
May 14, 2025 2457
Addis Ababa, May 14, 2025 (POA) ---- Ethiopia's remarkable endemic potential is crucial in unlocking geotourism and achieving sustainable development, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) The three-day workshop on “The Role of UNESCO Global Geoparks and Geotourism for Sustainable Development” co-hosted by the Ministry of Tourism and UNESCO, explored way to boost tourism potentials. Speaking to ENA, Özlem Adiyaman Lopes, UNESCO Senior Programme Manager, emphasized the transformative rich potential in Ethiopia. The manager underlined that Ethiopia's significant potential for job creation through geopark and geotourism development, both nationally and within the African context. "This workshop has meaningfully contributed to Ethiopia's tourism sector," she stated. "It will support efforts to register already protected areas as UNESCO Global Geoparks, fostering geotourism growth and providing economic benefits for local communities." The manager also pointed out that UNESCO designates significant natural, historical, and cultural sites, and acknowledges countries' work in education, conservation, and promotion. She clarified that geoparks are UNESCO's newest designation, playing a key role in geological heritage conservation and the advancement of sustainable development. Furthermore, while UNESCO operates with international standards, she explained that individual countries can create their own designations to reflect their specific cultural and environmental landscapes. According to the manager, current initiatives focused on ensuring that designated cultural landscapes and tourism attractions create employment opportunities, especially for women and youth, while benefiting from adequate government and community backing. This inclusive strategy is designed to promote the equitable distribution of tourism benefits and foster long-term, sustainable community development, she said, adding that the involvement of women and youth in these initiatives not only contributes to their economic independence but also strengthens the cultural identity of their communities. However, despite the significant potential within Africa, the manager noted a limited presence in UNESCO site registration, with Morocco and Tanzania being notable exceptions. She also emphasized Ethiopia's distinct advantage due to its wealth of tangible and intangible heritage. As the cradle of humankind, Ethiopia offers a rich tapestry of cultural and natural assets, encompassing indigenous knowledge systems, religious practices, and varied landscapes, she emphasized. ”Ethiopia is the origin of humanity, so we have deep culture. Ethiopians cultural heritage is immense so we have high number of well tied recognitions. So the culture is very rich here. Nature is very rich. So, this is the origin of the world, how the world is created. History of the earth is here geologically," she underscored. According to her, the country has intangible heritages, indigenous and local communities, different rituals and religious activities. She further elaborated that UNESCO has already identified between 10 and 20 sites within Ethiopia, including significant cave systems, underscoring the nation's potential for geopark development. The country’s ongoing effort to develop geoparks and improve its tourism sector through a national policy framework has encouraged UNESCO to enhance its commitment to supporting these efforts, she emphasized.
Stakeholders Stress Collaborative Approach for Successful Execution of Great Green Wall Initiative
May 13, 2025 1585
Addis Ababa, May 13, 2025 (ENA)— Collaborative approach of implementing the African Union Great Green Wall Initiative (GGWI) is vital to ensure the success of the initiative while fostering healthy ecosystems and sustainable landscapes, stakeholders emphasized. The GGWI is a large-scale, African-led project to combat desertification and climate change by restoring degraded land in the Sahel region. AU has convened an engagement meeting today focusing on the Great Green Wall Initiative, drawing experts and partners to discuss its implementation. Opening the session, Harsen Nyambe Harsen, Sustainable Environment and Blue Economy Director at the African Union Commission said that the meeting aimed at strengthening partnerships among various stakeholders committed to combating desertification and promoting biodiversity across the continent.   The director emphasized the critical need for an integrated approach to environmental management and ensured the implementation of GGWI, stressing that collaborative approach is at the heart of the efforts to restore ecosystems and enhance food security. “We can’t be able to implement the GGWI as individual organization; it requires we all join hands together to be able to make an impact because if we take a fragmented approach, there is no way that we can be able to address the challenges that they face or to implement this massive initiative,” he elaborated. The Great Green Wall represents more than just an environmental project; it embodies a vision for sustainable development that can uplift millions of lives, he pointed out. “The GGWI to us actually represents food on the table or transforming deserts into food baskets. It represents us being able to create green jobs and hope for the people who are living in degraded lands. Therefore, it is important that all those who are actually concerned about humanity should be able to contribute towards this initiative,” he stated. On his part, Professor Labode Popoola, Executive Secretary of the African Forest Forum, stressed that for the effective management of forests and other natural resources is essential for creating resilient landscapes.   He added that empowering local populations is crucial for the success of environmental initiatives like the GGWI. Africa needs to leverage its collective knowledge to tackle the challenges posed by climate change and land degradation, Professor Popoola noted, urging stakeholders to share best practices and innovative solutions. Moreover, GGWI requires a lot of resources, commitment and political will, he noted, underlining the need for working together to ensure the success of the initiative. The professor emphasized to continue implementing the initiative though making headway is gradual. “It is a process; it has to continue. You can’t achieve it in a day. It can’t be achieved in a year; it can’t even be achieved in ten years. But, the important thing is that the journey has started and everybody seems to be working together. We agreed that climate change is a problem; it is a global problem. It is affecting humanity and sustainable development. So, I believe that all the countries are cooperating and they are going to work together to ensure the success of the Great Green Wall Initiative.” Launched in 2007, the Great Green Wall Initiative was established to create a great mosaic of green and productive landscapes across North Africa, the Sahel, and the Horn of Africa, envisioning a belt of trees, encompassing various sustainable land use practices and addressing issues like food insecurity, biodiversity loss, and poverty.
Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute to Provide 5 Million Indigenous Seedlings for Green Legacy Initiative
May 8, 2025 2746
Addis Ababa, May 8, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute announced that it is working to supply 5 million seedlings of indigenous plant species for planting during the upcoming tree planting campaign as part of the Green Legacy Initiative. The Green Legacy Initiative Technical Committee recently disclosed that over 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted across the country this season, with a special focus on indigenous species. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Deputy Director General of the Institute Abiyot Berhanu stated that the institute aims to distribute 5 million seedlings of native plant species to support the national effort. He emphasized the importance of prioritizing indigenous, environmentally adaptable species to ensure sustainable environmental protection and biodiversity conservation. "While planting any species contributes to environmental restoration, indigenous species have a far greater impact due to their compatibility with local ecosystems," Abiyot explained. He noted that the institute is focusing on indigenous species as part of its broader mission to conserve Ethiopia’s plant and animal biodiversity. The institute operates several nursery centers across the country, including in Wondo Genet, Jimma, Shashemene, Harar, Goba, and Mekele in the Tigray region. Among the native species being cultivated in the institute’s nurseries are the olive tree, Cordia africana, Hagenia abyssinica, and Afrocarpus. Abiyot added that while indigenous species are the priority, other plant types also play a role in enhancing productivity and supporting ecological restoration. He pointed out that prior to the launch of the Green Legacy Initiative seven years ago, indigenous species were rarely planted. However, growing awareness and targeted efforts have led to a significant increase in their use. Looking ahead, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute plans to scale up its contributions, aiming to supply 25 million indigenous seedlings annually by 2030. Ethiopia is home to over 6,029 plant species, 10 percent of which are endemic, unique to the country, including globally significant species like coffee and teff.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023