Addis Ababa, March 13, 2026 (ENA)—More than nine million citizens have registered to vote within the first week of voter registration for Ethiopia’s 7th General Election, according to the National Election Board of Ethiopia. Speaking to the media, the board’s chairperson, Melatework Hailu, said the registration process has been progressing steadily across the country since it officially began on March 7, 2026. The nationwide voter registration marks a key milestone in Ethiopia’s electoral calendar ahead of the upcoming general election. The registration process is expected to continue for one month and is being conducted using both digital and manual systems. According to the board, a total of 47 political parties have registered 10,934 candidates to compete in the election. Of these, 2,198 candidates will contest seats in the House of People's Representatives, while 8,736 candidates are running for positions in various regional councils. In addition, 73 independent candidates have registered to participate in the race, including 69 men and four women. Melatework noted that voter registration is currently being carried out at 46,750 polling stations across the country. She added that the distribution of election materials has largely been completed to ensure the smooth conduct of the registration process. The chairperson also said that the next stage of the electoral process will include a lottery to determine the ballot positions of candidates. Meanwhile, the National Election Board of Ethiopia has released the first 30 percent of the budget allocated to political parties participating in the election. The funds have already been transferred to 36 registered parties. As Ethiopia prepares for its seventh general election, the country stands at an important political moment reflecting the ongoing evolution of its democratic process.

Addis Ababa, March 13, 2026 (ENA)—House of People's Representatives has declared a three-day national mourning period following a landslide in the Gamo Zone of the South Ethiopia Regional State. According to an official statement issued today, the landslide occurred earlier this week in Laka Kebele, Gacha Baba Woreda, claiming the lives of several people who were present in the area at the time of the disaster. Search and rescue operations remain ongoing as emergency teams continue efforts to locate individuals still missing. Expressing deep sorrow over the tragic incident, the council announced that, in accordance with Flag Proclamation No. 654/2001, a three-day national mourning period will be observed beginning March 14, 2026. During the mourning period, Ethiopia’s national flag will be flown at half-mast across all government institutions nationwide, as well as on Ethiopian ships and at diplomatic missions, including embassies and consular offices abroad. The landslide, which struck on March 10, 2026, caused significant loss of life and displaced many residents in the affected communities. In a separate statement on Thursday, the Government Communication Service extended its condolences to the families of the victims, the people of Gamo Zone, and residents of the South Ethiopia region. Senior federal and regional government officials have traveled to the affected area to oversee emergency operations and provide support to impacted communities. Authorities said the regional administration, working closely with the Disaster Risk Management Commission, has mobilized relief assistance. Emergency efforts are currently focused on delivering food, shelter materials, and other essential supplies to residents displaced by the disaster. Beyond the immediate humanitarian response, the government has also emphasized its commitment to supporting survivors in rebuilding their lives and restoring livelihoods in the affected districts. Officials are additionally assessing high-risk areas to prevent further disasters. Residents living in landslide-prone locations are being relocated to safer areas as a precautionary measure. With the ongoing rainy season increasing the risk of similar incidents, authorities have urged the public—particularly those living in highland and erosion-prone areas—to remain vigilant and follow safety guidelines issued by relevant government agencies. The Ethiopian government reaffirmed its commitment to working with regional authorities and partners to ensure the full recovery and rehabilitation of communities affected by the disaster.

Addis Ababa, March 13, 2026 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has reaffirmed the strong and enduring partnership between Ethiopia and the United Arab Emirates following his recent working visit to the Gulf nation. In a message shared on X (Twitter), the Prime Minister described the relationship as one built on trust and brotherhood. “Brotherhood undeterred, a partnership rooted in trust,” PM Abiy wrote. The Prime Minister arrived in the UAE early yesterday for a working visit, during which he held talks with Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates. According to Premier Abiy, their discussions focused on strengthening the longstanding partnership between Ethiopia and the UAE, expanding bilateral cooperation, and advancing regional stability. “I appreciate the warm reception and our shared commitment to deepening the friendship between our two nations,” the Prime Minister said. The visit underscores the growing strategic relationship between Ethiopia and the UAE across economic, diplomatic, and regional cooperation.

Addis Ababa, March 12, 2026 (ENA)—The National Rehabilitation Commission (NRC) has confirmed that former members of the TPLF-affiliated group known as “Army 70” are currently participating in a national rehabilitation program aimed at helping them transition to civilian life. The group, previously stationed near the Sudan border, has joined the government’s Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) program at a temporary processing center in Awash Arba. The former fighters are undergoing rehabilitation training at a temporary center in Awash Arba as part of the government’s reintegration initiative. Lieutenant General Hachalu Sheleme, Head of the Human Resource Department of the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF), said the group’s decision to pursue a peaceful path represents a constructive step forward. “The peaceful choices made by these former fighters can serve as a good example for others,” Achalu said, adding that the government remains committed to supporting individuals who choose peace and lay down their arms in accordance with the Pretoria Cessation of Hostilities Agreement. National Rehabilitation Commissioner Temesgen Tilahun emphasized that reintegrating former combatants into society is essential for maintaining long-term peace and stability. “This commitment is vital for building lasting peace and transforming former fighters into productive contributors to national development,” Temesgen said. According to the commissioner, the NRC has already completed the disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) process for more than 85,000 former combatants from the Tigray, Amhara, Oromia, and Afar regions. Temesgen explained that members of the “Army 70” group, who previously fought alongside the former TPLF near the Sudan border—formally requested to disarm after returning to Ethiopia. The federal government accepted their request, it was learned. Following their return, the commission launched rehabilitation training at the Awash Arba center to support their reintegration into civilian life. More than 500 former fighters who have laid down their arms have so far joined the program. Participants are receiving comprehensive training that includes psychological recovery, ethics education, and social reintegration support.

Addis Ababa, March 12, 2026 (ENA)—Scholars have expressed confidence that Ethiopia’s ongoing national dialogue process will play a crucial role in fostering lasting peace and long-term prosperity. They noted the initiative provides an important platform for addressing long-standing political, social, and ethnic challenges by encouraging inclusive discussions and building national consensus. Ethiopia has recently embarked on a nationwide reconciliation effort, marking a critical phase in addressing deep-rooted divisions that have affected the country for decades. The reconciliation initiative is closely linked to the work of the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission, which was established by the House of People’s Representatives of Ethiopia in 2021 to facilitate inclusive dialogue among political actors, communities, and key stakeholders.   The dialogue process aims to identify the root causes of conflicts and create consensus on major national issues affecting Ethiopia’s unity and stability. Speaki ng to ENA, Manaye Zegeye, a lecturer and researcher of law at Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, stressed the importance of national dialogue in addressing complex challenges that have persisted in the country for centuries. He noted that differences of opinion are natural in any society, but emphasized that such differences must be managed peacefully and respectfully. According to him, establishing a strong consultative framework that allows citizens and stakeholders to openly discuss national issues is essential for nation-building and achieving lasting consensus.   Manaye added that the national dialogue process has the potential to transform conflicts into opportunities for cooperation, paving the way for enduring unity and peace. Reports indicate that consultations have already taken place in several regions, involving citizens, civil society organizations, religious leaders, elders, and political groups. These consultations aim to ensure that the dialogue reflects the voices of diverse communities and helps rebuild trust among groups that have experienced tensions or conflict. Scholars and policy experts emphasize that broad participation and transparency are critical for strengthening the credibility and effectiveness of the reconciliation process. Similarly, Gemechis Mersha, an economics lecturer and researcher at Adama Science and Technology University, highlighted the role of national dialogue in addressing historical grievances and promoting justice.   He noted that the dialogue process provides a valuable platform for acknowledging past conflicts and building a shared vision for the future. Drawing on experiences from other African countries that have resolved national challenges through dialogue, Gemechis said Ethiopia’s consultation initiative could help build a broad national consensus. According to him, the process will enable citizens to collectively shape the country’s future rather than leaving key national decisions to a limited group of elites. Gemechis added that the national dialogue presents an opportunity to uncover deep-rooted political and social challenges while helping develop a shared national narrative. Achieving this goal, he said, requires constructive discussions and a forward-looking approach that benefits future generations. He emphasized that dialogue should not be viewed as a weakness but as a vital national asset, noting that the mutual understanding built through such discussions is essential for strengthening internal unity, ensuring lasting peace, and supporting sustainable development.

Addis Ababa, March 12, 2026 (ENA)—Social Affairs Advisor to the Prime Minister, Muaze Tibebat Deacon Daniel Kibret, noted today that media institutions must focus on safeguarding Ethiopia's national interest. A national conference under the theme "Media for National Interest" is underway in Addis Ababa. The Advisor stated that the Medemer State has been undertaking various activities to ensure multi-national unity and protect national interests since the reform. He noted that efforts are focused on building a shared national narrative, strengthening communal values, and ensuring national prosperity. Pointing out the significant contribution of the media to nation-building, Muaze Tibebat Deacon Daniel urged them to work diligently to safeguard the interests of the country and its people, noting that the ultimate mission of the press should be to provide responsible and accurate information for the public. He emphasized that the vision of creating a prosperous Ethiopia is not just a government concern but a collective responsibility. Everyone should contribute to the nation-building process, the Advisor stressed. For her part, Haymanot Zeleke, Ethiopian Media Authority Director-General, stated that media has a significant contribution to nation-building by providing timely and accurate information. Highlighting the media's vital role in safeguarding national interest and building multi-national unity, she noted that the media landscape has expanded significantly due to the reform. The Director-General noted that the number of media institutions in the country has increased by approximately 150 percent, explaining that this growth must be matched by improved public access to credible information. However, she pointed out that professional ethics are increasingly under pressure, a situation she said is contributing to insecurity and instability in the information landscape. Haymanot identified foreign digital media in particular as platforms as primary sources of misinformation and hate speech, and called on the domestic media to counter these by upholding ethical standards. The event organized by the Ethiopian Media Authority was attended standing committee chairs of the House of People's Representatives, senior government officials, and leaders of media organizations.

Addis Ababa, March 12, 2026 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has arrived in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for a working visit today. According to the Office of the Prime Minister, he arrived in the UAE earlier today.

Addis Ababa, March 12, 2026 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, accompanied by a high-level delegation, is visiting Djibouti to engage in discussions on key regional matters. The Prime Minister held talks focused on strengthening bilateral relations and addressing regional issues of mutual interest between Ethiopia and Djibouti according to Office of the Prime Minister.   ENA learned that the discussions are part of ongoing efforts to enhance cooperation and partnership between the two neighboring countries.

Addis Ababa, March 11, 2026 (ENA)— Ghana is looking at deepening economic cooperation with Ethiopia across economic sectors such as trade and industry, according to Ambassador Robert Afriyie. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Ghana's Ambassador to Ethiopia, Robert Afriyie, said his country wants to deepen its cooperation in trade, industry, and economic diplomacy at large with Ethiopia. “We are now looking at deepening relations in terms of trade and industry, economic diplomacy. So, we are fine tuning various aspects,” he stated. Ambassador Afriyie pointed out that recent developments have significantly improved transportation links between the two nations; and this connectivity facilitates not only travel but also trade. “There are now three to four daily flights connecting Addis Ababa to Accra, significantly enhancing people-to-people movement and trade — an opportunity that wasn't available just a few years ago.” He noted that this opens the door for Ethiopia to export products like leather, while Ghana can offer its renowned cocoa. In addition, the improved transport links facilitate not only imports and exports between the countries but also reinforce the shared goals under the African Continental Free Trade Area. Ambassador Afriyie underscored that this is an opportune moment to deepen collaboration as the two nations find themselves in a promising period for strengthening the ties in various sectors. Elaborating on the long-standing friendship between the two nations, the Ambassador traced their relationship back to the visionary leadership of President Kwame Nkrumah and Emperor Haile Selassie. He stated that both leaders were pivotal in establishing the African Union, formerly known as the Organization of African Unity, marking a significant chapter in the shared legacy of the two nations. Moreover, Ghanaians have played a crucial role in supporting Ethiopia during World War II against the Axis powers, Ambassador Afriyie said. He elaborated that the Commonwealth cemetery bears witness to the sacrifice, featuring numerous Ghanaians were part of the Royal Frontier Force of West Africa and the Gold Coast Regiment, laying down their lives in Ethiopia’s fight for freedom against the invading Italian forces. Their relationship rooted in a shared commitment to supporting each other as fellow Africans, the Ambassador further noted that the countries have collaborated effectively on the global stage, notably at the UN and the AU, cultivating strong ties.

Addis Ababa, March 11, 2026 (ENA)—The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission says the ongoing national dialogue is helping to cultivate a culture of resolving national challenges through consultation and dialogue, while advancing efforts to build broad consensus across the country. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Commissioner Yonas Adaye said the process is already showing progress in encouraging dialogue-based solutions to long standing political and social grievances. He explained that the consultation initiative has now reached a crucial stage in strengthening national consensus and reinforcing state building efforts. Since its establishment, the Commission has undertaken extensive activities aimed at addressing historical grievances through inclusive dialogue while laying the groundwork for a stronger and more unified state. The process has brought together a wide range of stakeholders in discussions designed to gather national agendas and encourage broad public participation. Citizens from various sections of society including political parties, scholars and members of the diaspora have actively taken part in agenda gathering and participatory consultations conducted across several regions and the two city administrations. “The process has created a valuable opportunity to cultivate a culture of consultation that seeks solutions through dialogue and helps build trust among citizens,” Yonas said. The commissioner also pointed to what he described as a notable development in the process. Armed groups operating in the Amhara, Oromia and Benishangul Gumuz regions that have accepted peaceful engagement have submitted their agendas to the Commission. According to Yonas, this step shows in practice that national challenges can be addressed through peaceful consultation rather than confrontation. “It has strengthened public confidence in the consultation process and given citizens renewed hope,” he said. Ensuring inclusiveness remains a central principle of the Commission, he added. Extensive preparatory work has been undertaken to enable citizens to freely express their views through representatives participating in the consultations. Yonas noted that preliminary consultation forums conducted in the Tigray region are playing an important role in ensuring the process becomes fully inclusive. Preparations are underway to organize broader consultations in the region with careful planning and wide participation. He also indicated that the extension of the Commission’s mandate provides an opportunity to complete the ongoing tasks with greater depth and effectiveness. Compiling the agendas collected during the consultations and making them public will be a critical step in advancing the dialogue process, he said. The final stage will involve preparing detailed consultation outcomes and presenting them to relevant institutions and stakeholders for implementation, according to the commissioner.

Addis Ababa, March 11, 2026 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has appointed Lieutenant General Asrat Denero as Commissioner of the Addis Ababa Police Commission, effective March 11, 2026. The Prime Minister also appointed Assistant Commissioner Tofik Meded as Deputy Commissioner of the Commission, , according to Office of the Prime Minister. In a related appointment, Erziq Issa has also been named Deputy Commissioner of the Addis Ababa Police Commission.

Addis Ababa, March 10, 2026 (ENA)—A memorandum of understanding (MoU) aimed at fostering collaboration and facilitating knowledge sharing between the judicial systems of the two nations was signed between Ethiopian Federal Supreme Court President Tewodros Mihret and Zimbabwean Chief Justice Luke Malaba today. During the signing ceremony, it was pointed out that the memorandum marks a pivotal step towards building stronger ties and advancing mutual interests in the legal domain. Earlier to the signing of the MoU, the Zimbabwe delegation led by Chief Justice Malaba visited the Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute, and the Information Network Security Administration in the afternoon. Officials from both the Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute and Information Network Security Administration (INSA) provided comprehensive briefings on their innovative projects in digitalizing the various sectors of the country, including the court system. The exchange of ideas hold significant potential for both countries that are striving to modernize their respective judicial systems, it was learned. Chief Justice Malaba highlighted on the occasion the importance of digital transformation in the legal sector, expressing his country’s commitment to embracing technology to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the judicial system. He noted that leveraging technology could not only enhance the efficiency of court operations while ensuring greater transparency and accountability. In this regard, the visit has provided invaluable opportunities for the delegation to learn from Ethiopia's progress and experience in implementing technologies in judicial system, the Chief Justice said.

Addis Ababa, March 10, 2026 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s aspiration for secure maritime and Red Sea access is a historical and natural right intrinsically linked to the nation’s sovereignty, survival, and national interest, General Yimer Mekonnen, Head of Education and Training Main Department said. Speaking at a national symposium organized by the National Ethiopian Army Association to support the government's stance on the Red Sea and maritime access, General Yimer emphasized that Ethiopia’s historical connection to the Red Sea dates back to ancient times, highlighting ports like Adulis and Zeila as vital trade gateways during the Axumite civilization. He stated that Ethiopia's quest for Red Sea access and maritime access is not therefore a recent political desire but a historical right tied to sovereignty. Respecting Ethiopia's right to utilize Red Sea ports and maritime access would thus accelerate national development and create stronger market linkages, General Yimer noted. External Relation and Cooperation Director-General at the Ethiopian National Defense Force, Major General Teshome Gemechu, also noted that although several countries in the world are landlocked, Ethiopia’s situation is unique due to historical circumstances that pushed the country away from the Red Sea and maritime access. According to him, historical enemies orchestrated schemes that ultimately detached Ethiopia from its natural maritime outlet, resulting in the country being deprived of direct access to sea. Despite this, Major General Teshome stressed that Ethiopia remains determined to pursue its return to the Red Sea through peaceful means. He added that the ongoing efforts aimed at restoring Ethiopia’s maritime access will continue through diplomacy, cooperation, and sustained commitment. National Ethiopian Army Association President, Sergeant Birhanu Amare, for his part emphasized that issues concerning the motherland and its national interests transcend political differences. He said members of the association have consistently taken a leading role in national affairs and remain committed to safeguarding Ethiopia’s strategic interests. The President stressed that when it comes to matters of national interest, particularly the country’s quest for maritime access, veterans stand firmly alongside the government. When the call of the motherland is heard, we always stand with the government, he stated, underscoring that national unity is essential in advancing Ethiopia’s legitimate aspirations. The president further said that the association supports the government’s efforts to secure Ethiopia’s maritime access and the Red Sea through peaceful and diplomatic means. He also affirmed the association’s support for the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, noting that veterans remain ready to stand with the government in protecting Ethiopia’s national interests. The symposium mainly brought together members of the National Ethiopian Army Association from across the country, who reiterated their commitment to safeguarding Ethiopia’s national interests and supporting the country’s strategic objectives.

Addis Ababa, March 9, 2026 (ENA)—Zimbabwean Chief of Justice Luke Malaba hailed Ethiopia’s judiciary as one of the top runners in transformative reforms that aimed at enhancing justice within the country. During a visit to the Federal Supreme Court of Ethiopia today, Malaba led a delegation that held discussions with key officials, including Federal Supreme Court President Tewedros Mihret. Speaking on the visit, Malaba expressed satisfaction with the exchange, highlighting Ethiopia’s significant judicial reforms. He stressed the value of such visits in allowing countries to benchmark reform progress and share experiences. “Ethiopian judiciary is one of the front runners in terms of transformative reforms. We have also undertaken similar reforms and recognized that we are at different stages,” Malaba said, adding, “We want to benchmark to see our progress, share experiences, and identify differences that can guide improvements in our judiciaries”. He also noted the warmth and hospitality of the Ethiopian reception, reflecting the strong commitment to cooperation between the two nations. The Zimbabwean chief was particularly impressed by Ethiopia’s progress in digitalizing the court processes. “The shift from manual to electronic systems has been well-directed and effectively managed. Witnessing real-time video recordings and rapid transcription of court proceedings inspired us to implement similar innovations in Zimbabwe,” he noted. He reaffirmed Zimbabwe’s commitment to collaboration and shared learning. “Knowledge knows no boundaries. By working together, we can ensure better access to justice for our citizens, as enshrined in both our constitutions. We look forward to extending our partnership, reflecting the cordial relations between our nations,” he stated. Federal Supreme Court President Tewedros Mihret, on his part, emphasized that the delegation aimed to gain insights from Ethiopia’s reform initiatives. He noted that the visitors received detailed briefings and toured key projects, observing how newly adopted technologies have reduced wasting of time, improved accessibility, and enhanced judicial efficiency. The president also noted Ethiopia’s commitment to further advancing technological innovations, stressing that the exchange has strengthened ties and promoted shared learning between the judiciaries of both countries.

Addis Ababa, March 9, 2026 (ENA)—The African Union Commission (AUC) has voiced deep concern over the rising tensions in the Persian Gulf, warning that recent incidents targeting key infrastructure could threaten regional stability and disrupt the global economy. Chairperson of the Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, said the AUC is closely monitoring developments in the Gulf as a series of attacks and confrontations heighten uncertainty across the region. In a statement released on the Commission’s official X page today, the AUC said assaults on critical infrastructure, including energy and transport facilities, have intensified tensions and raised fears of broader instability. “Such actions are disrupting vital supply chains and have far reaching implications for international trade and global energy markets,” Youssouf said. The Chairperson also condemned violations of international law, including acts that undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states, and urged all parties to show restraint. He called for renewed diplomatic engagement to ease tensions and prevent further escalation. Youssouf further stressed that stability in the Gulf is vital for global energy security and the international economy, noting that the effects of the crisis are already being felt across Africa. Rising oil prices and disruptions along major trade routes are placing pressure on markets, while the export of perishable goods from African countries is facing growing challenges. He also noted that disruptions to regional airspace are affecting African airlines and weakening travel connectivity between Africa and the Middle East. According to the Commission, an assessment is underway on the potential consequences of the crisis on African economies, supply chains and trade flows. According to the statement, the review also considers the safety of African nationals and diaspora communities living in the region, including those in Iran and across the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. The chairperson also called for the protection of civilians and urged authorities to ensure safe passage and support for foreign nationals, including Africans working and residing in the Middle East. He reaffirmed the African Union’s commitment to international law and the peaceful resolution of disputes, adding that the Commission will continue to closely follow developments in the region.

Addis Ababa, March 9, 2026 (ENA)—The Middle East is teetering on the edge of an unprecedented crisis as the conflict between the United States–Israel alliance and Iran enters its tenth day. The death of Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, in a coordinated U.S.–Israeli strike has marked a dramatic escalation in the confrontation. Iranian state media report that his son, Mojtaba Khamenei, has been selected as the country’s new supreme leader, signaling both a rapid leadership transition and a potential hardening of Tehran’s stance. What began as a targeted military operation has quickly spilled across borders, triggering missile attacks, mounting civilian casualties, and the displacement of tens of thousands of people. With key infrastructure under assault and global energy markets rattled, the region now faces a growing humanitarian and economic crisis even as international leaders call urgently for restraint and diplomacy. The intensifying conflict has already reverberated through global markets. Oil prices have surged above 100 U.S. dollars per barrel for the first time since 2022 as fighting threatens key energy corridors in the Gulf. Analysts warn that prolonged instability could lead to significant supply disruptions and sustained increases in energy costs, placing additional pressure on economies already grappling with inflation and fragile growth. Political observers say the tenth day of direct confrontation represents a dangerous turning point. Unlike previous proxy confrontations, the current escalation involves direct strikes between Iran and forces aligned with the United States and Israel, raising the risk that the conflict could spiral into a broader regional war with cascading humanitarian, geopolitical, and economic repercussions. According to official figures presented by Iranian representatives at the United Nations, at least 1,332 civilians have been killed so far, with thousands more wounded as cities across Iran and Lebanon come under sustained bombardment. Entire neighborhoods have reportedly been flattened, schools and hospitals damaged, and tens of thousands of families forced to flee their homes. The battlefield has expanded well beyond Iran’s borders. Tehran has launched missile and drone strikes targeting U.S. and allied bases across the Gulf, while Israeli forces have intensified operations in Lebanon. Fighting involving the armed group Hezbollah and other militias has claimed hundreds of Lebanese lives and displaced tens of thousands more, creating a widening humanitarian emergency across multiple cities. The conflict has also taken on a significant economic dimension. Israeli strikes on oil storage and production facilities around Tehran and the Alborz region have triggered massive fires, signaling a shift toward targeting Iran’s economic infrastructure. Iranian oil companies reported at least four workers killed and extensive damage to facilities as thick smoke blanketed the capital. Israeli officials justified the strikes by claiming the targeted sites were being used to support military logistics. The attacks on energy infrastructure have sent shockwaves through global oil markets. Fears of potential disruption in the Strait of Hormuz, through which roughly one-fifth of the world’s crude oil passes, have pushed prices to their highest levels since the early stages of the pandemic. Although Iran’s military says the strait remains open, tanker traffic has slowed amid security concerns, heightening the risk of prolonged supply chain disruptions. Efforts to de-escalate the crisis have so far struggled to gain traction. Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has rejected calls for peace talks with Washington, accusing the United States and Israel of initiating aggression and urging neighboring Gulf states not to allow their territories to be used for attacks against Iran. Tehran has framed the confrontation as a defense against foreign intervention, a narrative that signals a hardening political stance and complicates mediation efforts. International leaders have expressed deep alarm over the rapidly deteriorating situation. António Guterres, Secretary-General of the United Nations, condemned the violence, warning that the ongoing hostilities are causing immense civilian suffering and pose a serious threat to the global economy, particularly for vulnerable populations. Volker Türk, the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, called for immediate restraint, emphasizing that escalating rhetoric and bombardments are fueling destruction and placing civilians at grave risk. Meanwhile, World Health Organization, highlighted the growing strain on medical systems and stressed that hospitals and health facilities must be protected under international humanitarian law. European leaders have also voiced concern about the broader implications of the conflict. Swiss Defence Minister Martin Pfister condemned the strikes as violations of international law and warned that the crisis could have indirect consequences for Europe, including potential terrorist threats and increased refugee flows. Although he said there is currently no direct threat from Iranian long-range missiles, he cautioned that the possibility of collateral impacts cannot be ruled out. As fighting intensifies across Iran, Lebanon, and the Gulf, the human and economic toll continues to rise. Analysts warn that unchecked escalation could destabilize not only the Middle East but also global energy markets, international security, and humanitarian systems. With cities burning, civilians fleeing, and diplomacy struggling to keep pace with rapidly unfolding military developments, the crisis serves as a stark reminder that in modern warfare the consequences rarely remain confined to the battlefield.

Addis Ababa, March 9, 2026 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s quest for sea access is grounded in natural, legal and geographical rights, Belete Molla, Chairperson of the National Movement of Amhara (NaMA), said. He emphasized that the country’s loss of direct access to the Red Sea continues to generate deep resentment among the current generation. Belete made the remarks in an exclusive interview with ENA while addressing current national issues, including strategic interests and political developments. Ethiopia is actively pursuing access to a Red Sea port based on historical, geopolitical, and economic necessities, aiming to move from being a landlocked nation to a maritime-connected state. This strategic move has gained momentum internationally as a means to foster regional economic integration and security, supported by arguments of legal, moral, and historical rights. Belete further stated that Ethiopia historically had access to the Red Sea and described the loss of that access as an injustice affecting the entire nation. “The deprivation of Ethiopia from the Red Sea was illegal and it represents a grave injustice committed against all Ethiopians,” he said. According to the NaMA chairperson, both the Abay waters and access to the Red Sea are vital strategic interests for Ethiopia and require strong national consensus. Belete said the government has taken an important step by elevating the seaport question to the level of a national agenda and pursuing diplomatic efforts aimed at safeguarding Ethiopia’s long term strategic interests. "The decision to have an access to the sea is a step we welcome and support,” he said. He also described past political decisions that led to Ethiopia losing sea access as a historical mistake that undermined the country’s national interests. “The bold political decision taken at the time was a historic error that betrayed the national interests of Ethiopia,” he said. Belete stressed the importance of creating favorable conditions that would enable Ethiopia to reclaim what he described as its historical right to sea access, pledging that his party would work with determination to achieve the goal. He also warned against political actors who undermine Ethiopia’s national interests. “Political forces that attempt to surrender Ethiopia’s national interests to historical enemies should not be stakeholders in the country’s political process,” he said. The chairperson also referred to Ethiopia’s approach to the Abay River, noting that the country has shown restraint by primarily utilizing the river for electricity generation despite its broader potential. “Ethiopia has already shown responsibility by limiting the use of the Abay waters mainly for power generation,” he said, adding that similar national unity is required on the question of sea access. He further stated that forces opposed to Ethiopia’s development are working to obstruct the country’s progress but expressed confidence that Ethiopians will overcome such challenges through unity. “Historical enemies are working day and night to hinder Ethiopia’s development, but Ethiopians will stand firm and defeat those plots,” Belete said. He concluded by emphasizing that safeguarding Ethiopia’s national interests, particularly regarding the Abay River and access to the sea, remains one of the most pressing national priorities.

Addis Ababa, March 8, 2026 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and First Lady Zinash Tayachew arrived in Dire Dawa this afternoon, greeted with a ceremonial reception at the airport. Known as the “Queen of the Desert,” Dire Dawa welcomed the Premier in a reception organized by local officials, highlighting the city’s rich history and cultural significance. According to Office of the Prime Minister: “Welcomes for Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and First Lady Zinash Tayachew at Dire Dawa airport as they arrive in the city known as the ‘Queen of the Desert’.”

Addis Ababa, March 8, 2026 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s Ambassador to Italy, Demitu Hambisa, has said relations between Ethiopia and Italy have evolved into a strong and forward-looking strategic partnership as the two countries expand cooperation across political, economic and development sectors. The ambassador noted that the recent visit of Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni to Addis Ababa marked a significant milestone in strengthening diplomatic and economic ties between the two nations. In her latest interview with Libyan media outlets, Ambassador Demitu said Ethiopia and Italy share deep historical connections that have gradually developed into a dynamic modern partnership under the leadership of both governments. According to the ambassador, growing collaboration reflects the strong commitment of both countries to deepen engagement in key sectors and reinforce their longstanding friendship. Ambassador Demitu highlighted Ethiopia’s hosting of the second Italy–Africa Summit in Addis Ababa on February 13, 2026, describing the event as an important step in expanding bilateral and continental engagement. She stressed that cooperation is expected to grow further under Mattei Plan for Africa, Italy’s initiative aimed at strengthening partnerships with African countries in areas such as energy, infrastructure and development. “Given Ethiopia’s central role in continental affairs, we are committed to promoting the objectives of the Mattei Plan and ensuring its benefits are shared throughout the region,” the ambassador said. She added that Ethiopia is honored to serve as the first pilot country for the initiative, positioning Italy as a strategic bridge between Africa and Europe. Ambassador Demitu noted that Italy remains an important partner in Ethiopia’s development agenda, with financial and technical cooperation steadily expanding. She highlighted the role of Italian construction company Webuild in Ethiopia’s infrastructure transformation, particularly in the energy sector. Webuild was involved in the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), Africa’s largest hydroelectric power plant and the seventh largest in the world. The project, inaugurated last September, has a generating capacity of 5,150 megawatts and is expected to significantly increase Ethiopia’s domestic electricity supply while boosting power exports to neighboring countries. The ambassador described the dam as a historic achievement that strengthens Ethiopia’s development capacity and promotes regional energy integration. She added that cooperation with Webuild continues through the Koysha Hydroelectric Project, which will have an installed capacity of 2,160 megawatts. The project is part of the cascading dam system on the Omo River, alongside the Gilgel Gibe I Dam, Gilgel Gibe II Dam, and Gibe III Dam. Ambassador Demitu said additional opportunities remain for Italian investment, particularly in renewable energy and other priority sectors. Addressing regional security issues, the ambassador emphasized that the security of the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean is directly linked to Ethiopia’s national security. She noted that Ethiopia’s pursuit of sea access has sometimes been misrepresented, reaffirming that the country has no intention of using force to secure its internationally recognized rights. Ambassador Demitu also stressed Ethiopia’s commitment to cooperation, dialogue and peaceful coexistence with Eritrea. She added that the absence of an inclusive regional framework that brings together both coastal and landlocked states remains a key challenge that requires constructive solutions.

Addis Ababa, March 7, 2026 (ENA)—The Ethiopian Defense Forces Museum stands as the living archive of heroism and a proud testament to the nation’s greatness, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said. Following his visit to the Ethiopian Defense Forces Museum, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen noted that Ethiopia’s enduring strength, tempered through centuries of trials—rests firmly on the unbreakable valor and sacrifice of our armed forces. “During our visit to the Ethiopian Defense Forces Museum in the Janmeda area, we encountered vivid and powerful expressions of this epic journey of courage across generations.” First envisioned in the 1950s but long delayed by political circumstances, this historic institution has finally come to fruition under the leadership of the reform-oriented administration that ushered in a new chapter of national renewal, he stated. Now established as a permanent museum, it serves as the foundation for the future Grand National Defense Forces Museum, he affirmed. From rare pre-Adwa weaponry and imperial-era armor to modern military artifacts, the museum’s collections eloquently narrate the heroic legacy of Ethiopia’s defenders, he elaborated. “It traces the evolution of our national defense institutions since 1900 E.C, the steady transformation of military technology, and the remarkable engineering progress that has shaped today’s defense capabilities.” Accordingly, more than a repository of artifacts, this center equips members of the armed forces and future generations alike with history, knowledge, and inspiration. DPM Temesgen further underscored that the Ethiopian Defense Forces are a source of national pride—a peacekeeping force whose name commands respect far beyond our borders. Recognizing that the heroic deeds defining our nation’s glory must be preserved and shared in a modern and accessible manner, the government will continue to provide the necessary support to advance these vital efforts, he asserted. “Ethiopia remembers. Ethiopia honors. Ethiopia builds upon its heroic legacy—stronger together and forever vigilant.”