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Djibouti Ends High-Stakes Presidential Campaign with Massive Rally, Nation Turns to Ballot
Apr 9, 2026 1018
Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Djibouti has wrapped up a vibrant and closely watched presidential campaign, as tens of thousands of supporters flooded Hassan Gouled Stadium for the final rally ahead of voting day. The Red Sea nation now stands on the brink of a pivotal election, with citizens set to head to the polls tomorrow after weeks of intense political mobilization across the country. As Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) reporting from the ground, the stadium was awash with party colors, flags, and banners, as a massive crowd gathered in a striking display of political energy and support.   At the center of the rally was incumbent leader Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, the candidate of the People’s Rally for Progress within the Union for the Presidential Majority. Addressing the crowd, Guelleh projected confidence in securing another term, promising “significant success” if re-elected. He outlined key priorities including accelerating economic growth, expanding job opportunities, improving public services and infrastructure, and maintaining national stability—issues that have dominated campaign discourse.   The rally drew a diverse cross-section of Djiboutian society, notably a strong turnout of young and first-time voters, signaling heightened civic engagement in this election cycle. Across the country, campaign activity has surged in recent weeks, with candidates presenting competing visions centered on economic reform, governance, and development. In the capital, the election atmosphere has been unmistakable, with streets transformed into vibrant displays of political expression. Opposition figure Zakaria Ismail Farah Samatar has intensified his outreach, particularly in regions such as Tadjourah and Obock, campaigning under the slogan “Another Djibouti is possible.”   Meanwhile, the electoral process is under international scrutiny, with 67 observers deployed from key organizations including the African Union, Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), League of Arab States, and Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. The African Union’s mission, the largest, is led by Bernard Makuza, while IGAD’s delegation is headed by Mulatu Teshome. Strategically positioned along the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, Djibouti—home to around one million people—remains a crucial geopolitical hub in the Horn of Africa, hosting multiple foreign military bases.   With campaigning now officially concluded, the spotlight shifts decisively to election day, as Djiboutians prepare to cast their ballots in a contest drawing regional and international attention.
Member of European Parliament Describes Ethiopia's Quest for Sea Access as Logical Right
Apr 9, 2026 910
Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia's quest for access to the sea is a logical right as the country is one of the rising states in the middle of various challenges, Thierry Mariani, a Member of the European Parliament (MEP), noted. Historical accounts show that the prominence of the Axumite civilization and its strong engagement in international commerce were closely tied to direct access to sea outlets. This legacy endured for generations with Ethiopia sustaining naval capacity that contributed to stability in the Red Sea and the surrounding region. The loss of direct access to the Red Sea coast followed a convergence of internal and external pressures in the early 1990s, leaving the country landlocked. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the MEP said it is not logical that one of the main states in the region is a landlocked country without any access to the sea. Stating the significance of finding a lasting solution for the situation, Mariani said it is logical that the state has access to the sea. “It is not me who said this. There was in the convention for the Law of the Sea very clearly explained that each state should have an access to the sea,” he stressed. Ethiopia has had no access for a long time, the MEP noted, adding that “to have access is, I think, an essential condition for a country like Ethiopia.”   For the second most populous nation in Africa and the headquarters of the African Union, enhancing the discussion, negotiating, and finding a solution is instrumental, Mariani underscored. According to him, “it is a logical right for Ethiopia to ask for access to the sea. That is why I hope the discussion in this region will make good steps to find a solution.” The interest of Europe, the MEP said, is to have a safe situation in this part of the world, the Gulf of Aden and Strait of Bab el-Mandeb. “That is why we can just see that it is not normal that you stay without having access to the sea.” Therfore, it is normal that the country asks and negotiates pacifically for securing access to the sea. Mariani cited the expensive cost of imported goods for the country which has a huge population. Commenting on the reforms undertaken by the government in various spheres, the MEP said: “I was in Ethiopia some years ago. I see the difference when you arrive from the airport. You see the many changes in your capital. You see that you are more and more present in international affairs.” He further noted that Ethiopia is one of the rising states in the middle of various challenges. Ethiopia’s pursuit of access to the sea is driven by a combination of rapid economic growth, population exceeding 130 million, strategic positioning in the Horn of Africa, and historical legacy.
Ethiopia, Burundi Renew Commitment to Deepen their Cooperation
Apr 8, 2026 3133
Addis Ababa, April 8, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia and Burundi have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening bilateral ties and expanding practical cooperation following the conclusion of the Second Joint Ministerial Commission in Addis Ababa. The Second Ethiopia–Burundi Joint Ministerial Commission meeting concluded today at the headquarters of the National Bank of Ethiopia in Addis Ababa. A two-day meeting, which brought together senior officials and experts from both countries, focused on strengthening cooperation across a wide range of sectors including defense, trade, transport, agriculture, energy, education, digitization, health and tourism. In his closing remarks, Ethiopian Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos described the commission as an important step toward building a stronger and more resilient partnership that benefits both nations and contributes to global stability. He praised the Burundian delegation for its continued engagement and noted the steady progress in relations between the two nations. He said the partnership has evolved through sustained diplomatic exchanges and coordination at regional and multilateral platforms, describing it as grounded in mutual trust, solidarity and shared aspirations. Despite the strong political ties, the minister acknowledged that economic cooperation remains below its potential, pointing to limited trade flows and underutilized investment opportunities. He called for intensified collaboration in trade and investment, education, health, tourism and digital development, including emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence. Gedion stressed that “the success of the commission should be measured by the effective implementation of agreed initiatives.” On his part, Burundi’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and Development Cooperation, Édouard Bizimana, reaffirmed his country’s commitment to deepening what he described as “brotherly relations” with Ethiopia. He emphasized that the commission serves as a vital platform to translate shared commitments into concrete projects. Bizimana noted that ongoing technical engagements span multiple sectors, including defense, trade, transport, agriculture, energy, education, digitalization, health and tourism. He also underscored the importance of boosting investment, promoting youth participation and strengthening South South and African cooperation. Both sides stressed the need to ensure that agreements reached deliver practical results, highlighting the importance of signing memoranda of understanding and establishing clear implementation frameworks with defined timelines. Bizimana expressed optimism that the meeting would generate “pragmatic recommendations capable of translating political will into concrete benefits.” The Second Joint Ministerial Commission reflects the shared determination of Ethiopia and Burundi to elevate their partnership and contribute to regional peace, stability and prosperity through strengthened cooperation.
Scholars Call for Legal and Diplomatic Solutions to Generational Agenda
Apr 8, 2026 2500
Addis Ababa, April 8, 2026 (ENA) — Scholars have framed Ethiopia’s longstanding pursuit of maritime access as a defining generational agenda that requires a clear legal and diplomatic resolution, describing it as vital to the country’s survival and future development. Experts in the water sector stress that the issue goes beyond economic interest, underscoring its deep historical, geographic and strategic roots. They note that until three decades ago, Ethiopia maintained reliable maritime gateways that connected it to global trade networks for centuries. Historical accounts indicate that the prominence of the Axumite civilization and its strong engagement in international commerce were closely tied to direct access to sea outlets. This legacy endured for generations, with Ethiopia sustaining naval capacity that contributed to stability in the Red Sea and surrounding region. Scholars argue that the loss of direct access to the Red Sea coast followed a convergence of internal and external pressures in the early 1990s, leaving the country landlocked. Since then, the question of diversified port access remained largely unaddressed for more than thirty years despite its centrality to national development. They note that recent national reforms have brought renewed attention to the issue, now approached through legal, historical, economic and geographic considerations. Ethiopia is stepping up peaceful and diplomatic efforts grounded in mutual benefit to expand trade corridors and boost investment flows. Experts from Addis Ababa University emphasize that maritime access is not optional but a necessity for both present and future generations. Belete Berhanu, lecturer in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, said, “Ethiopian civilization is a collective result of the synergy between its two vital water resources.” He added, “The Nile and the Red Sea have long served as pillars of regional, continental and global economic and political engagement.” He stressed that the question of sea access must be examined through multiple lenses, noting that it is deeply embedded in Ethiopia’s identity and long-term development trajectory. Hydropolitics researcher and international water negotiator Yacob Arsano highlighted the historical centrality of maritime access to Ethiopia’s statehood. “Historical adversaries exploited internal instability to orchestrate Eritrea’s secession, distancing Ethiopia from the maritime access that underpinned its civilization,” he said. Yacob emphasized that restoring Ethiopia’s legal and historical rights as a nation with access to multiple port outlets remains a fundamental national concern. The scholars underlined that Ethiopia’s dual water resources carry strategic importance and are essential to safeguarding sovereignty and national dignity. They stressed that a generation advancing national ambitions linked to these resources must also secure a lasting solution to maritime access through peaceful legal and diplomatic means. Ethiopia’s pursuit of a sea outlet, they concluded, remains a defining generational mission seeking a fair and durable resolution.
U.S. and Iran Agree to Conditional Two-Week Ceasefire, Hormuz Strait Reopening
Apr 8, 2026 2262
  Addis Ababa, April 8, 2026 (ENA) —U.S. President Donald Trump announced that the United States has agreed to suspend military operations against Iran for two weeks, contingent on Tehran reopening the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz. In a post on social media, Trump said the pause in hostilities is “subject to” Iran ensuring the “complete, immediate and safe” reopening of the waterway, a critical route for global oil shipments. “The reason for doing so is that we have already met and exceeded all military objectives and are very far along with a definitive agreement concerning long-term peace with Iran, and peace in the Middle East,” Trump stated. He added that Washington has received a “10-point proposal” from Iran that could serve as a workable basis for negotiations. Trump described the move as a “double-sided ceasefire,” indicating that both sides would halt hostilities during the two-week period. The proposal was reportedly facilitated by Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who urged both sides to de-escalate and use the window for diplomatic talks. Earlier Tuesday, Sharif publicly called on Trump to extend his deadline for a deal and requested Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz as a goodwill gesture. The announcement followed a sharp escalation in rhetoric. Trump had earlier warned that Iran’s “whole civilization will die tonight” if a deal was not reached by an 8:00 p.m. ET deadline. He also said U.S. plans could target key infrastructure, including bridges and power plants. According to U.S. officials cited in media reports, American forces carried out overnight strikes on military targets near Iran’s Kharg Island, while reportedly avoiding major oil facilities. Additional reports indicated that several railway lines across Iran were also hit. Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi responded by signaling conditional cooperation. He said Iran would allow safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz during the ceasefire period under coordination with its armed forces and would suspend “defensive operations” if attacks cease. Araghchi also confirmed that Iran is prepared to enter negotiations with the United States in Islamabad. However, he emphasized that the temporary ceasefire does not mark the end of the conflict and that key details remain to be resolved based on Iran’s proposed framework.
Trump Weighs Pakistani Proposal to Delay Iran Strike Deadline as Talks Continue
Apr 7, 2026 3255
Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) —Pakistan has urged the United States to extend a looming deadline for negotiations with Iran, as tensions rise over the possibility of military action. According to Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Islamabad has formally appealed to U.S. President Donald Trump to extend the negotiation window by two weeks. In a post on X, Sharif also called on Iran to temporarily open the Strait of Hormuz as a goodwill gesture and proposed a two-week ceasefire to allow diplomacy to continue. The request came just hours before a deadline set by Trump, who has warned of possible military strikes on Iranian infrastructure if a deal is not reached. Reports indicate he has threatened action against Iran’s power plants and bridges if negotiations fail by the stated cutoff. The White House said Trump has received Pakistan’s proposal. Spokesperson Karoline Leavitt stated that “the president has received the proposal, and a response will follow.” Citing an Iranian official, Reuters reported that Iran is “positively reviewing” the proposed ceasefire and is preparing for both diplomatic and military outcomes. However, uncertainty remains over the prospects for a timely agreement. The Wall Street Journal reported that Iran has cut off direct communication channels with the U.S., while Axios noted that although some progress has been made in talks, completing an agreement within the deadline appears unlikely.
32nd Anniversary of Genocide Against the Tutsi in Rwanda Commemorated at African Union
Apr 7, 2026 2257
  Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) —The African Union (#AU) today commemorated the 32nd anniversary of the Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda at its headquarters in Addis Ababa, honoring the memory of more than one million lives lost. In his remarks, the Chairperson of the AU Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, emphasized the importance of remembrance and collective responsibility. “We remember over one million lives lost to hatred, indifference, and inaction. Kwibuka is not only a moment of mourning, but also a call to truth, responsibility, and vigilance,” he said. He underscored Africa’s commitment to preventing future atrocities, warning against the dangers of hate speech, division, and polarization. “Africa affirms: never again will organised hatred be allowed to become a political project. We must confront rising threats—hate speech, division, and polarisation—with unity, courage, and action.” Highlighting Rwanda’s progress, he noted that the country’s journey of resilience and renewal demonstrates that history is shaped by the will of its people. “Remembrance obliges us to act, to prevent, and to defend human dignity everywhere. Africa stands firm for peace, justice, and the protection of all,” he concluded. Also speaking at the commemoration, Ethiopia’s State Minister, Hadera Abera, paid tribute to the victims and reaffirmed Ethiopia’s solidarity with Rwanda. “We stand in solidarity as Rwanda continues to demonstrate resilience, unity, and renewal. This solemn commemoration highlights our shared responsibility to reject hatred, genocidal ideology, division, and indifference,” he said. He further reiterated Ethiopia’s steadfast commitment to peace, justice, and human dignity, and to ensuring that such atrocities are never repeated anywhere in the world. On this occasion, Ethiopia also announced that, as Chair of the AU Peace and Security Council for April 2026, it will convene an open session under the theme: “Hate Crime and Genocide Ideology.”
Prime Minister Abiy Extends Condolences over Death of Veteran Diplomat Ambassador Konjit
Apr 7, 2026 3157
Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has expressed deep sorrow over the passing of veteran Ethiopian diplomat Konjit Sinegiorgis, who died while receiving medical treatment after more than five decades of distinguished public service. In a message shared on social media, the Prime Minister paid tribute to Ambassador Konjit’s lifelong dedication to Ethiopia, describing her as a trailblazer who served her country with unwavering commitment. “I would like to express my deep sorrow over the passing of Ambassador Konjit Sinegiorgis, who served Ethiopia in the field of diplomacy for more than half a century,” he said. Ambassador Konjit was among the pioneers of Ethiopian diplomacy and made history as the country’s second female ambassador, following Yodit Emru. Prime Minister Abiy noted that her legacy extends beyond her diplomatic achievements, highlighting her role in opening doors for generations of women diplomats. “We will remember her for her steadfast commitment to the law, professional procedures, protocol, and Ethiopia’s national interests. She paved the way for many women diplomats to follow in her footsteps,” he added, extending condolences to her family, colleagues, and the nation. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ethiopia, Ambassador Konjit began her diplomatic career at a young age in the 1950s, rising through the ranks from a desk officer to senior leadership positions. Over the decades, she became one of Ethiopia’s longest-serving diplomats, known for her professionalism and dedication. She served as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary in key Ethiopian missions, including Ottawa, Cairo, Tel Aviv, and Vienna, with additional accreditation to Mexico. She also represented Ethiopia as Permanent Representative to the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, playing a vital role in advancing the country’s diplomatic interests. Her contributions extended beyond bilateral diplomacy. She served as a Special Advisor during the Intergovernmental Authority on Development-led South Sudan peace process between 2009 and 2011, further cementing her legacy as a respected regional figure. Born and raised in Addis Ababa, Ambassador Konjit pursued higher education at University College London, where she earned a degree in International Relations in 1954. She later received a fellowship at Columbia University and was awarded an honorary degree by Addis Ababa University in recognition of her extraordinary service. Her diplomatic journey began in the early 1960s, during the formative years of the Organization of African Unity, and included assignments in New York, Vienna, and Geneva, where she worked on key international issues such as decolonization at Ethiopia’s Permanent Mission to the United Nations. Ambassador Konjit Sinegiorgis is remembered as a pioneering diplomat, a dedicated public servant, and a symbol of excellence whose legacy will continue to inspire future generations.
Trump Sets Midnight Deadline for Iran as Tensions Over Hormuz Escalate
Apr 7, 2026 1935
Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) —Donald Trump has issued a dramatic ultimatum to Iran, setting a midnight GMT deadline for Tehran to reach a deal or face catastrophic consequences in an already escalating conflict. In a stark message posted on Truth Social, Trump warned that failure to comply could result in devastation on an unprecedented scale. “A whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again. I don’t want that to happen, but it probably will,” he wrote. The warning underscores mounting tensions between the United States-Israel and Iran, following weeks of intensifying military action. Trump has repeatedly demanded that Tehran reopen the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz—a critical artery for global oil shipments. Escalating Military Pressure Even before the deadline, military operations have intensified. U.S. forces carried out overnight strikes on Kharg Island—identified as Iran’s primary oil export hub—while Israeli forces reportedly targeted railways and bridges across Iranian territory. According to Iranian officials, at least 18 civilians were killed in a single province during Tuesday’s strikes, raising international concern. Legal experts have also warned that targeting civilian infrastructure, such as power stations and bridges, could constitute war crimes. High-Stakes Diplomacy Despite the aggressive rhetoric, Trump suggested earlier this week that negotiations may still be possible. He described Iran’s response to a 15-point U.S. peace proposal as a “significant step” and said Tehran appeared to be engaging “in good faith.” Still, the president has made clear that no extensions will be granted. The deadline—set for 8 p.m. in Washington, D.C. (00:00 GMT)—is being framed as a defining moment in global history. “We will find out tonight—one of the most important moments in the long and complex history of the world,” Trump said. A Region on Edge The conflict, which began on February 28 with joint U.S. and Israeli strikes, has already reshaped the region. Early attacks reportedly killed several top Iranian officials, including Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. Despite these losses, Iran’s governing system remains intact, with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps leading the country’s military response. Iran—heir to one of the world’s oldest civilizations, now faces one of the most critical moments in its modern history, as the clock ticks toward Trump’s deadline.
Ethiopia Presses Red Sea Access as ‘Win–Win’ Solution at Strategic Maritime Dialogue
Apr 7, 2026 4129
Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia’s pursuit of sovereign access to the Red Sea is not solely a national ambition but a strategic vision aligned with regional integration and the African Union’s Agenda 2063, Vice Admiral Kindu Gezu, Commander-in-Chief of the Ethiopian Navy, said. He made the remarks at the 4th Annual Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Dialogue (RESGA Dialogue–IV), held in Addis Ababa under the theme: “Maritime Governance in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Region: Inclusivity and Connectivity for Shared Interests.” The forum, organized by the Institute of Foreign Affairs, brought together high-level policymakers, diplomats, and experts to discuss strengthening cooperation across the Horn of Africa and Gulf regions while enhancing Ethiopia’s role in regional connectivity.   Vice Admiral Kindu emphasized the historic and strategic importance of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden as vital corridors of global trade and civilization. The two major global strategic waterways remain central to energy transport and international commerce today, he noted. Kindu warned, however, that the region is increasingly affected by complex and overlapping challenges, including maritime crime, arms trafficking, irregular migration, insurgent networks, and intensifying geopolitical competition, all of which threaten stability across the Horn of Africa–Gulf nexus. He stressed that no single country can address these challenges alone, calling instead for sustained regional and international cooperation.   Effective maritime governance, the Vice Admiral said, must be inclusive, bringing together coastal states, landlocked countries, local communities, and other stakeholders. Such an approach, he argued, strengthens legitimacy and fosters collective action in addressing shared security and economic interests. According to him, Ethiopia’s historical connection to the Red Sea and its strategic role in regional security make the question of coastal access a matter of broader regional benefit, not narrow national interest. Kindu stated that Ethiopia’s landlocked status has limited its economic potential and reduced its regional influence, and argued that restoring access to the sea would serve not only Ethiopia but also its neighbors and wider international partners. He added that Ethiopia’s quest for sovereign sea access aligns with the African Union’s Agenda 2063 and supports broader regional and global interests. “Ethiopia’s landlockedness has not only led to the loss of vital economic opportunities but has also diminished its regional role. Ethiopia has a historical right and strategic importance in the Red Sea. Its quest for sovereign sea access is beyond a national goal; it is for the common benefits of the region. It aligns with the African Union Agenda 2063. It will strengthen Ethiopia’s maritime role in tackling common security threats such as piracy, terrorism, irregular migration, and human trafficking,” he said.   He further emphasized that strengthening Ethiopia’s maritime capacity would enhance regional security cooperation and improve collective responses to piracy, arms trafficking, organized crime, and terrorism. In the context of shifting global geopolitics, he called for a more inclusive model of maritime governance based on regional integration and international partnership, where connectivity, access, and economic growth are treated as shared priorities. “Effective maritime governance must involve a broad range of actors, including both littoral and landlocked states. This inclusivity strengthens legitimacy and fosters shared interests in security and connectivity,” he said. He also noted that advancing Ethiopia’s access to the sea could unlock significant economic opportunities, not only for Ethiopia but for the wider region.   Improved port access and infrastructure development, he said, would reduce trade costs, expand export markets, attract international investment, and strengthen regional economic integration. Direct sea access would also allow Ethiopia to better align its industrial development with neighboring economies, fostering deeper cooperation and shared growth. Executive Director of the Institute of Foreign Affairs, Jafar Bedru, said Ethiopia’s position is not aimed at undermining any country’s sovereignty but at strengthening collective regional capacity. “We seek to add to regional capacity, more patrols, more trade, more predictable rules of engagement,” he said.   He stressed that shared waters require shared stewardship, adding that the RESGA Dialogue is intended to build cooperation through sustained engagement rather than confrontation. He reaffirmed the Institute’s commitment to continuing the annual forum, noting that consistency itself is a major achievement in a region often marked by instability. “Hosting the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Conference for four consecutive years is, in itself, a small victory. Continuity, in a region too often defined by disruption, is no minor achievement,” he said.
Djibouti’s Guelleh Intensifies Campaign Push as Presidential Vote Nears
Apr 7, 2026 2338
Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) —Djibouti is entering the final stretch of its presidential race, with incumbent President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh ramping up campaign efforts just days before voters head to the polls on April 10. Guelleh, who has led the Red Sea nation since 1999, is seeking a sixth term in office, facing Mohamed Farah Samatar of the Unified Democratic Center, the sole opposition candidate in the race. The campaign peaked on April 6, with Ethiopian News Agency reporting from the ground as tens of thousands of supporters packed Belbala, near Djibouti City, in a powerful show of support for the incumbent.   President Guelleh, candidate of the People’s Rally for Progress within the Union for the Presidential Majority, addressed the crowd, expressing confidence in securing another mandate and pledging “significant success” if re-elected. Across the country, campaign activity has surged, with both candidates holding rallies and outlining competing visions centered on economic growth, improved public services, and governance reforms.   In the capital, the election atmosphere is unmistakable—streets and public spaces are draped in campaign colors, while supporters display party symbols in a vibrant show of political engagement. Samatar has also stepped up his outreach, rallying supporters in regions such as Tadjourah and Obock under the slogan “Another Djibouti is possible.” Meanwhile, the government has deployed 67 international observers to oversee the electoral process. The missions, drawn from the African Union, Intergovernmental Authority on Development, League of Arab States, and Organization of Islamic Cooperation, are tasked with conducting independent and impartial assessments of the vote.   The African Union’s delegation, the largest among them, is led by former Rwandan Prime Minister Bernard Makuza, while IGAD’s team is headed by former Ethiopian President Mulatu Teshome. Strategically located along the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, Djibouti, home to roughly one million people—remains a key geopolitical hub in the Horn of Africa, hosting several foreign military bases.   With campaigning set to conclude on the eve of the vote, all eyes are now on election day as Djiboutians prepare to cast their ballots in a closely watched contest.
Veteran Diplomat Ambassador Konjit Passes Away
Apr 7, 2026 4218
Addis Ababa, April 7, 2026 (ENA) — Veteran Ethiopian diplomat Konjit Sinegiorgis has passed away while receiving medical treatment, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ethiopia. In a statement, the Ministry noted that Ambassador Konjit joined the foreign service in the 1950s at a young age and rose through the ranks from a desk officer to senior leadership positions, serving her country with distinction for more than five decades. She made history as the second female ambassador in Ethiopia, following Yodit Imru, and became one of the country’s longest-serving diplomats. Ambassador Konjit served as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary in Ethiopian missions in Ottawa, Cairo, Tel Aviv, and Vienna, with additional accreditation to Mexico. She also represented Ethiopia as the Permanent Representative to the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. According to the Ministry, she further served as a Special Advisor in the Intergovernmental Authority on Development-led South Sudan peace process from June 2009 to September 2011. Born and raised in Addis Ababa, Ambassador Konjit pursued her higher education at University College London, earning a degree in International Relations in 1954. She later received a fellowship at Columbia University in 1963 and an honorary degree from Addis Ababa University in 2016. Her diplomatic career began in the early 1960s, around the time of the establishment of the Organization of African Unity. She served in various capacities in New York City, Vienna, and Geneva, including work on decolonization affairs at Ethiopia’s Permanent Mission to the United Nations. Throughout her 53-year career, Ambassador Konjit made significant contributions to Ethiopia’s diplomatic engagements and played a pivotal role in the transformation of the Organization of African Unity into the African Union. Despite early challenges, including gender-based barriers when she first sought employment, she persevered and became a trailblazer for women in diplomacy. In her farewell remarks at the African Union in 2015, she reflected on her lifelong dedication, stating, “My career has been my life… there is no greater honor than serving one’s country to the fullest.” Ambassador Kongit Sinegiorgis was born in Harar, Ethiopia, in 1940.
Trump Escalates Threats to Decimate Iran’s Power Grid, Bridges as Deadline Nears
Apr 6, 2026 2814
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —US President Donald Trump has warned that his country could launch devastating strikes on Iran’s infrastructure if a deal is not reached by Tuesday evening, escalating tensions as negotiations continue. Speaking at a Monday press conference, Trump said Iran has been given an extension to meet U.S. demands, including reopening the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz to oil traffic. The deadline is set for 8:00 p.m. ET (01:00 BST Wednesday). “If a deal is not reached, every bridge in Iran will be decimated,” Trump said, adding that power plants could also be targeted. He described the potential operation as rapid and overwhelming, while emphasizing that he hopes military action will not be necessary. A central US demand is the restoration of “free traffic of oil” through the Strait of Hormuz, a key global shipping route through which roughly 20% of the world’s oil supply passes. Trump indicated that negotiations are ongoing and described the current moment as “critical,” though he declined to provide details about a possible ceasefire. He said the U.S. is engaged with “an active, willing participant” on the Iranian side. Recent diplomatic efforts include a proposed 45-day ceasefire, which Trump called “a significant step,” though no agreement has been finalized. The president’s remarks follow several days of shifting messaging on US objectives, ranging from demands on oil transit to broader security concerns, including Iran’s nuclear capabilities. Asked whether attacks on infrastructure could constitute war crimes, Trump responded that he hoped such actions would not be required. The conflict, now entering its sixth week, has created uncertainty about both its duration and end goals. Trump previously suggested the war could conclude quickly but now says outcomes depend on Iran’s actions. Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz has contributed to rising global energy prices, with US gasoline costs climbing to around 4 USD per gallon in recent days, it was indicated. The economic impact is becoming a growing concern domestically, particularly as the US approaches midterm elections. Public opinion polls indicate declining support for the conflict, including among some of Trump’s core supporters. Despite the costs, Trump reaffirmed his administration’s position on Iran’s nuclear program: “We’re never going to allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon,” he said, adding that temporary increases in fuel prices would be tolerated to achieve that goal.
Police Arrest International Human-Trafficker, Nine Accomplices
Apr 6, 2026 3275
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Federal Police announced today that it has arrested Yitbarek Dawit, a notorious international human-trafficker involved in the death of more than 100 people, raping of over 50 women, and trafficking of more than 3,000 people, along with 9 of his accomplices. The arrests follow an extensive cross-border investigation into crimes affecting thousands of victims across multiple continents. Authorities say the suspect led a large-scale trafficking operation responsible for the illegal movement of more than 3,000 individuals, the death of over 100 victims, and the rape of over 50 women. Ethiopian News Agency learned that the investigation has been concluded and the case formally transferred to the Ministry of Justice for prosecution. The arrest marks the culmination of a coordinated international effort involving intelligence-sharing between Ethiopian authorities and the Regional Operational Centre in Support of the Khartoum Process (ROCK), a regional mechanism dedicated to combating human trafficking and migrant smuggling in East Africa. The main suspect was apprehended in a targeted operation in Shire, Tigray region. Investigators revealed that the alleged ringleader operated under multiple identities to evade law enforcement, using his real name as well as aliases, including: "Adhanom" in Sudan "Ahmed" in Djibouti and Somalia "Munir" in Kenya "Kibrom" in Sweden and other European countries. Through advanced digital tracking and intelligence analysis, authorities identified more than 70 key illegal traffickers linked to the network worldwide, leading to the arrest of ten principal suspects. Financial investigations uncovered the scale of the operation’s illicit money, with the human trafficking syndicate reportedly controlling more than 3 billion Birr. A court order has been secured to freeze associated bank accounts and seize assets connected to the enterprise. Police say the network has engaged in systematic abuse since 2018, targeting vulnerable youth from countries including Ethiopia, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti, Kenya, and Somalia. Victims were trafficked to detention sites in Libya, where they were held for ransom under inhumane conditions. Testimonies describe extreme abuse, including beatings, burning with molten plastic, prolonged starvation, denial of medical care, and widespread sexual violence. Authorities have collected statements from more than 100 victims and their families, both within Ethiopia and abroad. Additional digital evidence and testimonies were gathered from survivors currently residing in Libya, Sudan, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Canada, Norway, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Switzerland, further strengthening the case. The Ethiopian Federal Police acknowledged the support of national and international partners, including the Ministry of Justice, the National Intelligence and Security Service, and ROCK, in advancing the investigation. The Federal police has also urged the public to remain vigilant and report suspicious activities through official channels, emphasizing that community cooperation remains essential in combating human trafficking networks.
Ethiopia Concludes UNHRC Vice-Presidency with Robust Diplomatic Engagement: Foreign Ministry
Apr 6, 2026 2804
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) —The Ministry of Foreign Affairs affirmed that Ethiopia has concluded its tenure as Vice-President of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), described it as a period of active and constructive diplomatic engagement during the Council’s 61st regular session in Geneva. The UNHRC adopted a range of resolutions during its 61st regular session. The five-week session, held from February 23 to March 31, 2026, brought together member states and global stakeholders for intensive deliberations on a wide range of human rights issues.   In an exclusive interview with ENA, Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Nebiyat Getachew emphasized that Ethiopia had effectively discharged its leadership responsibilities, noting that the country served on the 47-member Council for the third time while assuming its first Vice-Presidential role. He underscored that the nation actively contributed to shaping key discussions and outcomes throughout the session. Ethiopia presented its national statement through its Permanent Representative in Geneva, outlining reform efforts and policy priorities, he added. The session adopted 38 resolutions presented by member countries in connection to affairs of global human rights including country specific concerns in Ukraine, Belarus, Syria, the Golan Heights, Palestine, and South Sudan. According to Nebiyat, Ethiopia reiterated its principled opposition to country specific resolutions, arguing that such measures may undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the countries concerned. Participants at the session also raised concerns over escalating tensions in the Middle East and their broader implications, including disruptions to air transport and maritime routes, as well as growing economic and social pressures. Ethiopia’s engagement extended to chairing Council meetings in its capacity as Vice-President, participating in negotiations on key resolutions, and supporting the adoption of decisions. The spokesperson further stated that the country’s active participation reflects its continued commitment to multilateral cooperation, democratic governance, and the promotion of human dignity at the global level. He emphasized that Ethiopia has reiterated its firm opposition to country-specific resolutions that interfere in sovereignty at the UNHRC. On the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian, Ethiopia reaffirmed its longstanding diplomatic stance, supporting a two-state solution and the Palestinian people’s right to self-determination, according to the spokesperson. Speaking on Ethiopia’s engagement at the UNHRC, he emphasized that the country does not support country-specific decisions in principle, noting that such measures undermine national sovereignty and are often adopted without the consent of the states concerned. He recalled past experiences where Ethiopia was subjected to similar decisions, including the establishment of an international commission of human rights experts without its agreement.   Ethiopia, together with other countries, successfully pushed for the termination of that mechanism. The spokesperson further stressed that such resolutions often reference the authority of the International Criminal Court and involve elements of investigation and international justice, which Ethiopia believes should not be imposed without state consent. “Ethiopia does not support country-specific decisions that question the sovereignty of nations in principle,” he stated, adding that the country’s recent voting pattern at the Council reflects this consistent stance. In connection the Middle East, the ambassador emphasized that Ethiopia reaffirmed its balanced diplomatic position, maintaining constructive relations with both Israel and Palestine. Addressing the broader regional situation, the spokesperson warned that escalating tensions in the Middle East are exerting direct pressure on air transport, maritime routes, and global economic and social stability. He said Ethiopia called for an immediate ceasefire and urged all parties to pursue a peaceful and lasting resolution.
Ethiopia, India Expand Cooperation Across Strategic Sectors
Apr 6, 2026 2555
Addis Ababa, April 6, 2026 (ENA) — India and Ethiopia are exploring broader areas of collaboration across a wide range of sectors, according to Indian Ambassador to Ethiopia. In an exclusive interview with ENA, India’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Anil Kumar Rai affirmed that India is keen to deepen its partnership with Ethiopia. The ambassador elaborated the two nations have determined to diversify their cooperations into new and emerging fields. He recalled that during the December visit of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the leaders of the two countries agreed to work closely in key areas including environmental protection, climate change, industrial development and preparations for the COP32. India, he affirmed, stands ready to fully support Ethiopia’s preparations to host COP32 in 2027. “We will be very happy to support Ethiopia in any way which is required,” Ambassador Rai added. According to the ambassador, Ethiopia’s selection to host the global climate conference reflects its practical commitment to implementing climate policies through initiatives such as the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The two countries maintain a strategic partnership focused on strengthening economic, technological and development cooperation, he emphasized, adding that key sectors include manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, information and communication technology as well as capacity building. The Indian Embassy will work closely with Ethiopian institutions, including the Environmental Protection Authority and the Ministry of Urban and Infrastructure, to expand ongoing initiatives, Ambassador Rai indicated. “I will be having a discussion with the Environmental Protection Authority and also with the Ministry of Urban Development and Infrastructure to see how we can broaden the scope of engagement on initiatives already in the pipeline,” he stated. On industrial cooperation, the ambassador further noted the collaboration between India’s Central Leather Research Institute and Ethiopia’s Mojo industrial cluster, aimed at upgrading the leather industry through enzymatic processing technologies. The initiative has been improving product quality while ensuring environmental sustainability. “We are producing very high-quality leather, and all the waste generated is converted into high-end manure,” Rai explained. He further emphasized the importance of further expanding cooperation in areas of mutual benefit, underscoring the growing depth of Ethiopia-India relations.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023