Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held a bilateral meeting with Botswana’s President, Duma Gideon Boko, on the sidelines of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit. According to a social media post by the Prime Minister, the discussions focused on shared climate challenges facing Ethiopia and Botswana and the respective measures being undertaken by the two countries to address their impacts. The two leaders also underscored the importance of strengthening cooperation ahead of COP32 and advancing a strong, unified African climate agenda on the international stage. Furthermore, Prime Minister Abiy and President Boko explored opportunities to deepen broader bilateral cooperation, reaffirming their commitment to strengthening the longstanding relations between the two countries.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held a bilateral meeting with the Amir of the State of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, on the sidelines of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit. According to a social media post by the Prime Minister, the discussions focused on strengthening the longstanding diplomatic relations between Ethiopia and Qatar and expanding cooperation across various sectors of mutual interest. Following the meeting, Prime Minister Abiy shared, “I held a bilateral meeting with the Amir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani of Qatar on the margins of the COP31 Leaders' Summit to discuss strengthening our longstanding ties and advancing cooperation across areas of mutual interest.” The meeting reflects continued high-level diplomatic engagement between the two countries, with a focus on strengthening bilateral relations and exploring opportunities for expanded cooperation in areas of shared interest.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— African political delegates at the Second African Political Parties Summit (APPS 2026) have highlighted Ethiopia’s Medemer philosophy as a transformative model for collective action, inclusive governance, and development-oriented leadership across the continent. The delegates emphasized that political parties must look beyond routine electoral competition to drive long-term national and regional progress. Speaking to ENA at the sidelines of the summit, Ugandan Member of Parliament and former Leader of the Opposition, Hon. Aol Betty Ocan, noted that the Medemer philosophy provides valuable lessons for African nations on leveraging political synergy to foster shared development and institutional unity. “Synergy is where mathematically even two plus two cannot be four; two plus two can be like six or eight. When you put people together, you achieve better,” she said. Ocan said she had embraced the philosophy and expressed hope that it would inspire younger generations across Africa to embrace cooperation, solidarity, and shared progress. She called for wider promotion of Medemer, particularly through social media, to enable future generations to understand and apply its principles in their respective countries. She further stressed that political parties should look beyond electoral competition and work collectively to advance national development, uphold constitutional principles, and improve citizens’ livelihoods. Emphasizing the importance of multiparty democracy, Ocan said diverse political perspectives, including those of minority and opposition parties, should be accommodated in governance and policymaking. “The majority should know that it is the minority that should give them other options,” she said, describing opposition parties as an important source of alternative perspectives that can help governing parties reconsider decisions and strengthen accountability. Ocan also underscored the importance of women's participation in political leadership, calling on political parties to mentor young people and equip them with the skills and opportunities needed to assume meaningful roles in governance and decision-making. Reflecting on Ethiopia's development experience, she commended Addis Ababa's infrastructure development, urban transformation, and active youth participation. She also highlighted Ethiopia's role as the host of the African Union headquarters, noting that its development experience and welcoming environment offer opportunities for other African countries to learn and exchange experiences. She further emphasized that political leadership should prioritize translating ideas into tangible development outcomes rather than relying on political patronage. Similarly, Eden Mzumara from Malawi's Office of the Registrar of Political Parties said Medemer provides an approach to strengthening cooperation among different sectors and groups in pursuit of shared development objectives. He said the philosophy encourages efficiency through collaboration and could help African countries advance their economic development efforts. Mzumara identified inclusiveness as a fundamental requirement for addressing national challenges, stressing that marginalized communities should have opportunities to participate in identifying problems and developing solutions. He also emphasized that the participation of young people and women should extend beyond numerical representation to building their capacities for meaningful engagement in leadership and decision-making. “It is not enough to just include the youth or marginalized women, but then to build the capacity of the people you are trying to engage with,” he said. He further cited Ethiopia's engagement of local capacities in infrastructure development and other economic activities as an experience from which African countries could draw lessons, noting that local participation helps strengthen skills, ownership, and contributions to national development. Mzumara also underscored the importance of continuity in governance, arguing that political differences should not prevent parties from pursuing common development objectives through cooperation, dialogue, and the exchange of ideas. The Second African Political Parties Summit, hosted in Addis Ababa, provided a continental platform for political parties to discuss their roles in governance, peacebuilding, economic transformation, and inclusive development, with particular attention to strengthening cooperation beyond electoral politics.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed called for predictable climate finance that reaches vulnerable communities before disasters strike. The Prime Minister further urged the international community to translate climate commitments into timely, accessible and affordable support. Addressing the opening of the 31st United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP31) in Türkiye’s Mediterranean city of Antalya, PM Abiy underscored that climate action is not merely an environmental concern for Ethiopia but a fundamental part of its economic policy and development strategy. “In Ethiopia, climate action is economic policy,” he said, highlighting how recurring El Niño-related droughts and floods threaten agricultural production, displace families and prolong recovery, even after rainfall returns and floodwaters recede.   He stressed that Ethiopia is strengthening community-level preparedness and working with local governments to anticipate climate risks and protect livelihoods before disasters occur. Highlighting the country's broader climate vulnerability, the Premier noted that more than 90 percent of Ethiopia's electricity comes from hydropower, making rainfall patterns critical not only to domestic energy security but also to electricity supplies to neighboring countries. He also warned that rising temperatures and changing rainfall patterns threaten the forests and agricultural landscapes that sustain Ethiopia's globally renowned Arabica coffee. The Prime Minister said Ethiopia's homegrown philosophy of Medemer guides its climate response by bringing communities, institutions and resources together around shared development objectives. Under the Green Legacy Initiative, millions of Ethiopians participate in annual tree-planting campaigns, with more than 56 billion seedlings planted to date, contributing to land restoration, forest expansion, job creation and improved livelihoods. “Planting is now a family habit,” he said, describing the initiative as a growing culture of environmental stewardship and responsibility toward future generations.   Ethiopia is also extending its environmental efforts into urban areas through flood protection measures, river rehabilitation and the development of green public spaces, including parks and walkways along riverbanks. On the energy front, PM Abiy highlighted the country's investments in wind, solar and geothermal power, alongside plans to explore nuclear energy, as part of a long-term strategy to diversify electricity sources and reduce economic vulnerability during dry seasons. He further emphasized the growing role of technology in climate resilience, noting that Ethiopia is using satellite data to monitor environmental conditions and artificial intelligence to improve weather forecasting and provide farmers with earlier warnings of extreme weather events. The country's Fayda digital identification (ID) system is also helping strengthen the delivery of support to vulnerable households. However, the Prime Minister stressed that early warnings must be backed by financing that enables communities to take timely protective measures. “Funding should be agreed in advance. It can then move at the speed of our forecasters, while there is still time to save lives,” he said. Turning to the global climate financing gap, Abiy called for stronger coordination between climate, development, trade and financial institutions, arguing that commitments made in international climate negotiations must be reflected in actual financing decisions. He noted that developing countries spend nearly one trillion US dollars annually on public debt interest, significantly constraining their capacity to invest in climate resilience, infrastructure and essential social services.   Referring to the financing discussions in Sevilla, he stressed that high borrowing costs undermine developing countries' ability to respond to climate challenges, calling for multilateral financial institutions to make financing more affordable. The Prime Minister also urged faster emissions reductions, warning that the growing cost of responding to climate-related damage leaves fewer resources available for education, healthcare and opportunities for young people. Highlighting Ethiopia's contribution to the global energy transition, he said the country has banned imports of petrol- and diesel-powered vehicles as it accelerates the shift toward electric mobility. He called on countries with the greatest historical responsibility for emissions and the financial capacity to act to lead with deeper emissions reductions during this decade. Looking ahead to Ethiopia's COP32 Presidency, Prime Minister Abiy said early action and predictable climate financing would be central to the country's priorities, particularly ensuring that resources are released when early warnings are issued and reach the most climate-vulnerable communities first. He urged countries to make their climate finance pledges clear and measurable, setting out three essential commitments: how much funding will be provided, when it will be delivered and under what terms. Such clarity, he said, would enable governments to plan their budgets, investors to make commitments and communities to prepare for climate risks.   Ethiopia, he added, will work closely with the COP31 Presidency to ensure a successful outcome in Türkiye and looks forward to welcoming the international community to Addis Ababa for COP32 in 2027. Concluding his remarks, the Prime Minister invoked the vulnerability of farmers to increasingly unpredictable weather patterns, delivering a powerful appeal for timely international solidarity. “Our farmers once trusted the seasons to arrive on time. Let us make sure our support does,” he said.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held talks with Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud ahead of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit, focusing on the security situation in Somalia and broader regional developments. The two leaders exchanged views on the evolving security landscape and underscored the importance of sustained dialogue and cooperation in addressing regional challenges.   “Met with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud of Somalia, ahead of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit, to exchange views on the current security situation in Somalia and broader regional developments, emphasizing the importance of continued dialogue and cooperation in advancing regional peace and stability,” PM Abiy wrote on X page.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held talks with Iraqi President Nizar Mohammed Saeed on establishing and expanding bilateral relations, identifying shared development priorities and exploring opportunities for cooperation. The meeting took place on the margins of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit, where the two leaders exchanged views on Ethiopia’s development aspirations and regional issues of mutual interest. “(Our) engagement reflects Ethiopia’s continued efforts to expand its diplomatic partnerships and strengthen bilateral relations through mutually beneficial cooperation, Prime Minister shared on social media channel.   Their discussions underscored the importance of building stronger ties through practical collaboration and identifying areas of shared potential to advance development cooperation, it was learned.  

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held talks with Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre on expanding bilateral cooperation, with particular emphasis on green development, renewable energy investment and Norway’s support for Ethiopia’s upcoming COP32 Presidency. The meeting took place alongside the COP31 Leaders’ Summit, where the two leaders explored opportunities to strengthen cooperation under Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative and encourage Norwegian investment in the country’s renewable energy sector.   Their discussions also covered broader bilateral relations and developments in the regional and international landscape, with both sides expressing interest in advancing practical areas of cooperation and deepening their partnership. The engagement highlights Ethiopia’s efforts to mobilize international partnerships, attract green investment and strengthen global cooperation as it prepares to host COP32 in Addis Ababa in November 2027.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed met with the President of Finland, Alexander Stubb, to discuss strengthening bilateral ties and coordinating on critical international climate agendas. The meeting took place ahead of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit, serving as a follow-up to the dialogue the two leaders initiated during their previous encounter on the sidelines of the G20 Summit. Prime Minister wrote on X page that the discussion centered on a broad range of topics, including global peace and security developments as well as regional dynamics. The leaders reviewed the current international landscape and exchanged views on how to address shared challenges through diplomatic cooperation.   A significant portion of the conversation was dedicated to climate diplomacy, with specific focus on Finland’s support for Ethiopia’s upcoming COP32 Presidency. Both leaders emphasized the importance of this transition and expressed their commitment to advancing areas of shared understanding through continued and consistent engagement. The Prime Minister noted that the meeting was an essential step in maintaining the momentum of the partnership between Ethiopia and Finland, ensuring that both nations remain closely aligned on matters of mutual interest as they navigate complex global issues.

Addis Ababa, November 11, 2026 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held talks with Barbadian Prime Minister Mia Mottley on strengthening bilateral relations, advancing aviation cooperation and deepening collaboration in support of Ethiopia’s COP32 Presidency. The meeting took place on the sidelines of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit in Antalya, Türkiye, where the two leaders exchanged views on issues of mutual interest and explored ways to expand cooperation between their countries. In a social media post following the meeting, Prime Minister Abiy said their discussions focused on aviation cooperation and advancing joint efforts in support of Ethiopia’s COP32 Presidency, with a shared commitment to broadening bilateral engagement and translating common priorities into concrete outcomes. The engagement reflects Ethiopia’s efforts to strengthen international partnerships and build broader support for its upcoming leadership of the global climate agenda at COP32 in Addis Ababa in 2027, ENA learned.

Addis Ababa, November 10, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held talks with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in Antalya, Türkiye, ahead of the COP31 Leaders’ Summit. The two sides discussed ways to strengthen bilateral relations, advance cooperation on climate action and address regional issues of mutual interest. Upon his arrival in Antalya, the Prime Minister said: “I held a productive bilateral meeting with President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of Türkiye. During our discussion, I congratulated him on the preparations for hosting COP31 and the efforts underway towards its successful delivery.”   In a statement posted on his X account, PM Abiy said the two leaders explored opportunities to further deepen the strong partnership between their countries, including cooperation as Ethiopia prepares to assume the COP32 Presidency in 2027. They also exchanged views on regional developments and issues of mutual interest, reaffirming their commitment to strengthening bilateral relations and translating shared priorities into tangible progress. “Throughout our talks, we reaffirmed our shared commitment to advancing our partnership and making tangible progress on areas of common priority,” the Premier noted.   The meeting highlights the growing importance of Ethiopia-Türkiye cooperation as the two countries take on consecutive COP presidencies, with Türkiye hosting COP31 and Ethiopia preparing to welcome the global climate community to Addis Ababa for COP32, ENA learned.

Addis Ababa, November 10, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia remains committed to collective security with professionalism, discipline and sacrifice, Defense Peacekeeping Center Head Major General Adamneh Mengiste said. Speaking at the International Partners Day marked at the Defense Peacekeeping Center in Addis Ababa today, the head noted that Ethiopia’s contributions to global peace span decades beginning with the Korean War in 1951 and extending through missions in the Congo, Rwanda, Liberia, Burundi, Darfur, Abyei, South Sudan, and Somalia. The nation’s long history of peacekeeping is rooted in professionalism, discipline, and profound sacrifice, Major General Adamneh stated, reaffirming Ethiopia’s continued commitment to foster global peace and security. Underscoring the nation's deep-rooted role in collective security as a founding member of the United Nations and the African Union, the Center Head paid tribute to the peacekeepers that lost their lives in the line of duty. He recalled that 4 personnel tragically lost their lives in South Sudan in 2026 alone. "Their ultimate sacrifice will forever be etched in the history of our shared journey," Major General Adamneh stated. Commandant of the International Peace Support Training Institute (IPSTI), Brigadier General Gezahegn Fikadu noted the institute’s expanding role as an African center of excellence. The institute equips military, police, and civilian personnel for complex UN, EU, and regional operations through generic, specialized, and mission-specific training, he said. "IPSTI aspires to serve as an important platform for translating Ethiopia's wealth of practical experience into professional knowledge, skills, research, and training opportunities for the wider African and international peace support community." Noting that modern peace support operations demand deepened collaboration, shared technology, and sustainable institutional backing, Brigadier General Gezahegn emphasized the need for strengthening local and international partners to collaborate on joint training, research, logistical support, and regional standby force development. Major General Teshome Gemechu, Main Directorate Director of Defense International Relations and Military Cooperation at the Ministry of Defense, for his part emphasized the need to renew spirit of partnership to secure a more peaceful and stable future for Africa and the world. Enhanced partnership provides a strong foundation for continued operations, he stated, calling on partners to maintain the spirit of cooperation by working together, sharing new knowledge, and helping each other in different modalities. The International Partners Day was marked along with partners, including military attaches of various countries and representatives of international organizations under the theme “Invest in Peace: Building Resilient Partnerships for Global Security”.

Addis Ababa, November 10, 2026 (ENA)— Cameroon Social Democratic Front (SDF) Chairman and Member of Parliament Joshua Osih has commended Ethiopia’s leadership and development trajectory, describing the country’s experience as an inspiration for African governments. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Osih said the country is emerging not only as a major transit hub but also as a continental center for culture, innovation and industrial development. "You will not only be a transit hub for Africa, but you'll be a real cultural, innovation, and industrial hub for the rest of us in Africa," he stated. The Chairman underscored the significance of Ethiopia's development experience and the growing interest among African political actors in exchanging ideas on leadership, governance and economic transformation. He said Ethiopia's development ambitions and leadership were laying the foundation for a broader continental role, positioning the country as a center for cultural exchange, innovation and industrial advancement. Osih further noted Ethiopia's historical significance in the collective memory of Africans, particularly Cameroonians, noting that the Battle of Adwa remains deeply rooted in his country's history. Further reflecting on Ethiopia's historical significance, the Chairman said the Battle of Adwa remained deeply rooted in the collective memory of Cameroonians, adding that every child in his country learns about the historic victory. "Where I come from, every child knows about the Battle of Adwa," he said, describing Ethiopia's historic victory as a source of pride for Cameroonians. Osih also underscored the importance of the Adwa Victory Memorial Museum as significant historical destinations for visitors from Cameroon and beyond. Ethiopia holds a foundational and enduring position in African history and contemporary continental affairs, serving as both a historic symbol of resistance and a modern anchor for diplomacy, development and integration. The country is translating its historic role as a symbol of African sovereignty into modern continental leadership.

Addis Ababa, November 10, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia’s growing involvement of women and young people in national development, alongside its progress in infrastructure, renewable energy, and technology, has impressed participants of the Second African Political Parties Summit. In an interview with ENA, Ngako Patricia-Thelsy Moveni from Cameroon praised Ethiopia’s development experience, particularly the role of women and young people in the nation's progress. She said she was impressed by the involvement of women and young people in government institutions, describing Ethiopia as an example other African countries could learn from. She also welcomed the inclusion of women and young people in the summit, noting the importance of bringing them together with government representatives and continental institutions, including the African Union and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), to discuss Africa’s future. Moveni said the participation of women and young people in such political gatherings creates opportunities for them to contribute to the continent’s development and strengthen connections among Africans from different regions. She further highlighted Ethiopia’s role as Africa’s diplomatic capital, stating that the country holds an important place in shaping the continent’s progress and providing opportunities for African youth to contribute to its development. Limam Boussif from Morocco also praised Ethiopia’s development achievements, saying he was surprised by the progress he witnessed, particularly in infrastructure, renewable energy, technology, regional development, and efforts to address environmental challenges. He noted similarities between Ethiopia and Morocco in several development areas, emphasizing the potential for the two countries to exchange experiences and strengthen bilateral relations. Boussif described Africa as a continent rich in resources, young and strong, stressing the importance of harnessing its potential to build a better future for coming generations. He also emphasized the need for greater youth participation in political leadership, saying young people should move beyond participating in elections and take active roles in decision-making processes.

Addis Ababa, November 10, 2026 (ENA)— African political party delegates have praised Ethiopia’s infrastructure expansion, and urban transformation, describing the country's development experience as an inspiration and a source of practical lessons for other African nations. In interviews with ENA on the sidelines of the African Political Party Summit, Douglas Togara Mwonzora of Zimbabwe and Irene Mphahama of Lesotho highlighted Ethiopia’s development strides, natural resource management and efforts to expand women's participation in leadership. The delegates also called on African political parties to move beyond electoral competition and work collectively to advance development, strengthen democratic institutions and accelerate continental prosperity. Mwonzora, President of Zimbabwe’s Movement for Democratic Change, praised Ethiopia’s hospitality, expanding infrastructure and clean urban environment, saying the progress witnessed by his delegation demonstrated Africa’s capacity to drive development through effective mobilization of its own resources. “The infrastructure is good, the city is extremely clean, and we are very happy about that,” he said. He particularly highlighted Ethiopia’s experience in managing and harnessing natural resources for national development, noting that Zimbabwe, which possesses considerable mineral wealth, could draw valuable lessons from the country's development approach. Mwonzora stressed that Africa’s natural resources should serve as engines of shared prosperity rather than sources of conflict or wealth concentrated in the hands of political elites. “Natural resources should be transformed from a curse to a blessing,” he said, emphasizing the importance of responsible resource management for the benefit of citizens. Turning to the role of political parties, he urged both governing and opposition parties to recognize development as a common national and continental responsibility rather than allowing political competition to undermine progress. “Political parties should be the drivers of development in Africa—both ruling parties and the opposition,” he stated. He also emphasized the importance of consensus on electoral rules, respect for constitutional principles and sustained political cooperation beyond elections to promote stability and accountability. Meanwhile, Irene Mphahama of Lesotho identified Ethiopia’s progress in women's leadership and urban development as particularly valuable lessons from her visit. She said her interactions with Ethiopia’s Minister of Women had provided insights into women's participation in decision-making, expressing her intention to share the experience and promote greater female representation in leadership back home. “I have to implement this and share it with the rest of the women in Lesotho,” she said. Mphahama, who works in the construction sector, also praised Ethiopia’s urban transformation and the pace of infrastructure development, describing them as evidence of strong development ambition and commitment. Recalling her visit to a river development project in Ethiopia, she said the transformation demonstrated how determination, planning and commitment could turn development aspirations into tangible results. “From that small project alone, we learn that you can do it. If you put your mind to it, you can do it,” she emphasized. She further highlighted the discipline and commitment demonstrated by citizens, government institutions and leaders as important factors that other African countries could learn from in pursuing their development ambitions. Beyond infrastructure and institutional progress, Mphahama stressed that Africa must take ownership of its resources and development priorities, arguing that greater continental unity and self-determination are essential to building a prosperous future. “We need to own our land so that we can find the right path in building a united Africa,” she said. Both delegates called for stronger cooperation among African political parties and governments, emphasizing that shared responsibility, political consensus and collective action are essential to unlocking the continent’s development potential.

Addis Ababa, November 10, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia and Nepal have explored avenues for strengthening bilateral cooperation on climate change and advancing shared environmental priorities as Ethiopia steps up diplomatic engagement ahead of hosting COP32 in 2027. Ethiopia’s Foreign Minister and COP32 President-Designate, Gedion Timothewos (PhD), held talks with Nepal’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, Shisir Khanal, on the sidelines of the 31st UN Climate Change Conference (COP31) in Antalya, Türkiye. The discussions focused on shared climate challenges, common priorities and opportunities to deepen cooperation between the two countries, particularly as climate change increasingly demands stronger international partnerships and coordinated action. The meeting also provided an opportunity to exchange perspectives on the global climate agenda and explore potential areas of collaboration ahead of COP32, which Ethiopia will host in Addis Ababa in November 2027, ENA learned.   The engagement reflects Ethiopia’s growing diplomatic outreach at COP31, as it seeks to build broader international partnerships, strengthen support for its climate priorities and mobilize collective action ahead of the next major UN climate summit. As preparations for COP32 gather momentum, Ethiopia is positioning the forthcoming conference as an important platform for advancing climate cooperation, amplifying the priorities of developing countries and translating global climate commitments into tangible action.

Addis Ababa, November 9, 2026 (ENA)— From a rapidly transforming capital to renewed cultural pride and entrepreneurial ambition, young Ethiopians envision a stronger, more prosperous and globally respected country, believing their generation will play a defining role in shaping its future. For a generation growing up amid visible changes in Ethiopia’s urban landscape, expanding development ambitions and evolving national aspirations, the future is increasingly seen not simply as something to anticipate, but as something to build. Across Addis Ababa, teenagers are developing an increasingly confident outlook on their country's prospects, expressing optimism that sustained development efforts, cultural pride, innovation and greater opportunities for young people could propel Ethiopia toward a more prosperous future and a stronger position on the global stage. In conversations with the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), several teenagers painted an ambitious picture of the Ethiopia they hope to see over the next two decades and beyond — a country that combines modern development with its extraordinary cultural heritage, unlocks its economic potential and earns greater international recognition. Their perspectives, while shaped by their individual experiences and aspirations, converge around a common conviction: Ethiopia's future holds enormous possibilities, and today's young generation has a responsibility to help realize them. For 16-year-old Nathan Berhanemeskel, Ethiopia's ongoing transformation is an exciting journey, with visible changes creating a sense of momentum and possibility. "It's an amazing ride," he said, describing a country that is becoming increasingly "modernized, futuristic, and beautiful." Nathan pointed to the growing range of social and recreational activities, alongside improvements in the urban environment, as signs of a changing society offering young people more opportunities to explore, interact and enjoy their surroundings. "There is a clear positive trajectory in our country right now," he observed. Yet, for Nathan, Ethiopia's appeal extends well beyond its changing cities and modern infrastructure. Its people, natural attractions and rich cultural heritage remain central to what makes the country special. Describing Ethiopia as "an amazing country with beautiful people and great places," he conveyed a sense of national pride rooted in both its identity and its potential. That connection between national identity and future ambition was equally evident in the reflections of 16-year-old Amen Haimanot, who sees being Ethiopian as an essential part of who she is. "Being Ethiopian brings me a lot of joy; it makes me who I am today," she said. For Amen, national pride is not merely an attachment to the country's past. It is also confidence in what Ethiopia can become. She believes that if the current momentum in social and economic development is sustained, Ethiopia could emerge as "one of the most well-known and respected countries in the world." Amen cited improvements in the urban environment, including expanding green spaces, cleaner air and more vibrant public parks, as encouraging signs of change. But she also emphasized that Ethiopia's greatest strengths lie in its people, cultural diversity, historical legacy and resilience — qualities she believes can help the country project a more dynamic and compelling image internationally. Looking ahead, she placed particular confidence in the capacity of younger generations to accelerate the country's transformation. "In 10 to 20 years, our generation and the next will place Ethiopia where it truly deserves to be," she said. This confidence in Ethiopia's future is also reflected in the way 15-year-old Markan Yonas views the transformation of Addis Ababa, a city increasingly associated with the country's development ambitions. For Markan, the capital's changing skyline and modern infrastructure demonstrate how far the country can go when development aspirations are translated into action. She envisions an Ethiopia that will become even more remarkable over the coming decades, with stronger international trade, expanded economic opportunities and a more influential presence in global affairs. "In 20 to 50 years, Ethiopia will be an extraordinary country," she predicted. However, Markan believes that progress should not come at the expense of the country's identity. As Ethiopia modernizes and strengthens its international engagement, she urged young people to remain connected to the traditions and cultural values that distinguish the nation. "We should love our country, treasure our culture, and truly appreciate everything we have," she said. Her message captures an important dimension of the aspirations expressed by the teenagers: the Ethiopia of tomorrow should be modern and globally connected while remaining firmly grounded in its historical and cultural foundations. For 16-year-old Eyoel Leul, however, optimism about the future is accompanied by a more immediate determination to contribute to the country's economic development. Feeling fortunate to have been born in Ethiopia, Eyoel encouraged international visitors and investors to discover the country's opportunities and untapped potential.   More importantly, he sees entrepreneurship and the growth of local businesses as practical ways through which young people can participate in nation-building. Rather than viewing the country's future as the responsibility of government alone, he hopes to contribute through his own family's enterprise. "My plan is to take over my father's business and use it to help build the country," he said. His ambition reflects a broader understanding of development in which individual initiative, business expansion and productive engagement can complement national economic priorities. All in all, the teenagers' reflections reveal more than youthful enthusiasm. They offer a glimpse into how a new generation perceives Ethiopia's evolving national identity and its place in an increasingly interconnected world. Their optimism is expressed through different lenses: Nathan sees a country undergoing exciting modernization; Amen draws confidence from national identity, environmental improvements and cultural resilience; Markan envisions a future of expanded trade and global influence; while Eyoel sees entrepreneurship as a direct pathway to contributing to national development. Despite their different perspectives, a common aspiration runs through their accounts — a desire to see Ethiopia become more prosperous, internationally respected and full of opportunities for future generations. Their vision also points to the importance of ensuring that young people are not merely spectators of national transformation, but active participants in it. As Ethiopia pursues its development ambitions, investments in education, innovation, entrepreneurship, infrastructure and a greener urban environment will be important in translating such aspirations into tangible opportunities. Equally important is nurturing a generation that values its cultural heritage while embracing new ideas, technologies and global engagement. For these teenagers, Ethiopia's story is far from finished. Its next chapter remains unwritten, offering their generation an opportunity to shape the country's economic, social and international trajectory. Their message is both hopeful and purposeful: a prosperous Ethiopia will not emerge from aspirations alone, but from the determination, creativity and collective efforts of its people. And for a generation already imagining what their country could become in 10, 20 or even 50 years, the future is not simply a distant horizon. It is a responsibility they are eager to embrace.

By Staff Writer   November 8, 2026 (ENA) From becoming Africa’s fifth-largest economy following GDP rebasing to hosting landmark continental and global gatherings, Ethiopia’s economic transformation, diplomatic influence and strategic development ambitions dominated the first week of November 2026. The first week of November 2026 placed Ethiopia firmly in the continental and international spotlight, as the country emerged with a significantly larger measured economy, hosted major African political and global health gatherings, and renewed discussions about its strategic development priorities. Ethiopia's economy was officially rebased to reach 210.7 billion USD for the 2025/26 fiscal year, positioning the country as Africa's fifth-largest economy, alongside South Africa, Egypt, Nigeria and Algeria. Beyond its economic standing, Addis Ababa reinforced its reputation as a continental diplomatic and conference hub by hosting the Second African Political Parties Summit (APPS 2026), the Seventh World Health Organization Emergency Medical Teams (EMT) Global Meeting and the 36th African Hydro Symposium. Meanwhile, Ethiopia's development ambitions surrounding the Abay (Blue Nile) River and the Red Sea corridor remained prominent in national and international discourse, underscoring the country's determination to translate its economic and geographical potential into long-term development. Ethiopia's Economic Standing Rises Following GDP Rebasing   One of the week's most significant developments was Ethiopia's unveiling of its rebased Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which increased the country's measured economic output by 59.2 percent. The revision, which incorporates updated methodologies and more comprehensive data sources, including state-owned enterprises, non-profit institutions and emerging sectors such as digital finance, provides a more comprehensive picture of the country's evolving economic structure. With its economy now valued at 210.7 billion USD, Ethiopia has moved into Africa's fifth-largest economy position, strengthening its profile among the continent's leading economic powers. Speaking at the official launch of the GDP rebasing results, Finance Minister Fitsum Assefa said the revised national accounting framework would improve economic planning, fiscal and monetary policymaking, and domestic revenue mobilization. She emphasized that more accurate economic measurements would enable the government to better assess the size, structure and performance of the economy while strengthening the foundation for evidence-based development policies. Under the revised framework, with 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year (2024/25) as the new base year, Ethiopia's GDP reached 24.03 trillion Birr, equivalent to 201.42 billion USD, while the economy expanded to 31.86 trillion Birr, or 210.7 billion USD, in the 2018 Ethiopian fiscal year (2025/26). The minister further highlighted the implications of the revised figures for assessing debt sustainability, improving tax-to-GDP ratios and identifying opportunities to broaden the domestic revenue base. Beyond the revised economic ranking, the rebasing represents an important step toward modernizing Ethiopia's economic measurement systems and aligning national planning with the changing realities of its economy. African Political Parties Summit: Reimagining Political Leadership for Economic Transformation   Ethiopia further strengthened its continental political engagement by hosting the Second African Political Parties Summit from November 5–7, 2026, bringing together approximately 1,000 delegates from across Africa. Organized by the ruling Prosperity Party in collaboration with the African Governance Center at the Adwa Victory Memorial Museum in Addis Ababa, the three-day summit was held under the theme, "Governing for Growth: Political Parties as Architects of Africa's Economic Future." The gathering sought to encourage African political parties to move beyond short-term electoral competition and political mobilization toward long-term economic transformation, effective governance and sustainable development. At its core, the summit highlighted the need to reposition political parties as strategic institutions that shape economic policies, develop capable leadership, strengthen democratic institutions and drive national transformation. Addressing the summit, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed underscored the importance of developing a new generation of African leaders capable of sustaining development achievements and ensuring continuity in governance. He announced Ethiopia's commitment to extending leadership training opportunities at the African Leadership Excellence Academy to political parties across the continent. The Premier observed that countries risk losing development momentum when leaders fail to prepare capable successors, emphasizing the importance of empowering younger generations and entrusting them with meaningful responsibilities. "We have seen countries lose momentum when strong leaders fail to prepare successors. We must give younger members real responsibility and promote those who show judgment and integrity," he said.   Prime Minister Abiy also presented Ethiopia's leadership philosophy of Medemer, or synergy, as an approach that brings together diverse strengths around shared national and continental aspirations. Citing the country's development experience, he highlighted initiatives such as the digital identification programme and the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as examples of projects requiring sustained commitment, collective effort and continuity across generations. He also pointed to the Green Legacy Initiative, under which more than 56 billion seedlings have been planted since 2019, as an illustration of how collective action can restore degraded landscapes, protect water resources and strengthen resilience to climate change. Emphasizing inclusive governance and accountability, the Prime Minister stressed that political leadership should recognize the contributions of all citizens, regardless of their political affiliations. "Every citizen has an equal claim on the state, whichever party they support," he said. The summit thus provided a continental platform for exchanging political and governance experiences while advancing discussions on how African political institutions can become stronger drivers of economic growth and transformation. Addis Ababa Strengthens Its Position as a Continental Conference and Diplomacy Hub Beyond politics and economics, Ethiopia further consolidated Addis Ababa's position as a destination for major international and continental gatherings. The country hosted the Seventh World Health Organization Emergency Medical Teams (EMT) Global Meeting, marking the first time the global gathering has been held in the WHO African Region. The meeting provided an important platform for strengthening emergency medical preparedness, improving response coordination and sharing experiences in managing public health emergencies. And Ethiopia has called for operational regional solidarity to improve preparedness and respond to health emergencies. Speaking at the opening ceremony, Health Minister Dr. Mekdes Daba has called for sustained investment in emergency medical teams, stronger coordination across sectors and operational regional solidarity to improve preparedness and response to health emergencies.   She noted that Africa has been strengthening its leadership and capacity in global emergency response, moving beyond receiving assistance to training skilled professionals, developing evidence-based solutions and deploying its own emergency teams in partnership with international actors. However, she stressed that growing emergency challenges across Africa and beyond require stronger national capabilities, country ownership and effective international cooperation to ensure timely and coordinated responses. WHO Regional Director for Africa Dr. Mohamed Yakub Janabi commended Ethiopia's progress, noting that Senegal was the first African country to receive WHO classification, followed by Ethiopia. He underscored the importance of strengthening national emergency response systems, pointing out that the WHO African Region experiences more than 100 significant public health events annually. Meanwhile, Addis Ababa also hosted the 36th African Hydro Symposium, where energy security, regional electricity interconnections and the development of effective power markets featured prominently. Speaking at the gathering, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) Executive Secretary Claver Gatete emphasized that stronger regional electricity networks and efficient power markets would enable African countries to utilize their energy resources more effectively while enhancing the resilience of their electricity systems. He stressed that energy security increasingly requires regional cooperation, coordinated infrastructure development and sustained collaboration among governments, utilities, regulators and regional institutions. The two gatherings further highlighted Ethiopia's growing role in providing platforms for international cooperation, knowledge exchange and collective responses to shared continental challenges. Expanding Diplomatic and Economic Partnerships Ethiopia's diplomatic engagements during the week also reflected its continued efforts to diversify international partnerships and attract investment, technology and expertise. Ethiopia and China reaffirmed their commitment to deepening their All-Weather Strategic Partnership, with particular emphasis on trade, investment and capacity building. During discussions, Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos and Chinese Ambassador Chen Hai explored ways to expand bilateral cooperation and strengthen support for Ethiopia's development priorities.   Similarly, Ethiopia and the European Union highlighted growing opportunities for cooperation in critical minerals, seeking to combine the country's resource potential with European technology, expertise, investment and professional training. The partnership is expected to contribute to economic diversification, employment creation and the broader global green transition. Meanwhile, UN-Habitat Regional Director for Africa Oumar Sylla described Ethiopia's hosting of COP32 in November 2027 as a significant opportunity for Africa to strengthen its voice in global climate diplomacy. He commended Ethiopia's green development efforts, particularly its investments in clean energy, urban greening, clean cooking and large-scale tree planting. These engagements reflect Ethiopia's efforts to translate its diplomatic standing into stronger economic partnerships, investment opportunities and greater participation in shaping international development priorities. Abay River and Red Sea: Ethiopia's Strategic Development Priorities Alongside its economic and diplomatic engagements, Ethiopia's strategic ambitions surrounding the Abay River and the Red Sea corridor remained central to the week's discussions. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Water and Energy Minister Habtamu Itefa said Egypt's longstanding diplomatic and political efforts to obstruct Ethiopia's development projects on the Abay River and isolate the country from the Red Sea were no longer effective.   He urged Cairo to reconsider its historical posture toward Ethiopia and adopt a more constructive approach to both the shared river and Ethiopia's interests in Red Sea access. Recalling decades of resistance to Ethiopia's efforts to utilize its water resources for development, the minister said the successful construction and operationalization of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam had fundamentally changed the situation. Despite contributing approximately 86 percent of the Nile's total flow, Ethiopia had long faced opposition to its efforts to harness the river for development. However, the GERD has demonstrated the country's determination and capacity to pursue its development aspirations.   "Ethiopia has been able to break that line of thinking by building the GERD. We have closed that chapter," Habtamu said. The minister's remarks underscored Ethiopia's position that the equitable utilization of shared water resources should be guided by cooperation, mutual benefit and the legitimate development interests of all riparian countries. Meanwhile, Mohamed Al-Arousi, Advisor to the Minister of Water and Energy, reaffirmed Ethiopia's determination to continue developing its water resources through major dam projects. Speaking to ENA, he said the country would not abandon its development agenda because of political pressure or disputed narratives surrounding the shared river. "We have built dams, and, God willing, we will continue building a series of dams," Al-Arousi said.   He accused Egypt of mobilizing media outlets to portray Ethiopia's water development agenda negatively and generate international sympathy against the country's legitimate development aspirations. The advisor maintained that Ethiopia's investments in water infrastructure reflect its determination to harness its natural resources for national development. He also rejected attempts to undermine the legitimacy of Ethiopian projects through political pressure and what he described as the distortion of facts. Addressing concerns raised by downstream countries, particularly regarding the GERD, Al-Arousi argued that recurring accusations had neither advanced negotiations nor brought the parties closer to a lasting agreement. The developments once again highlighted the importance of constructive regional dialogue and cooperation in addressing shared water resources while respecting the development aspirations of all countries. Ethiopia's Growing Continental and International Profile Taken together, the developments of the first week of November 2026 reflect several dimensions of Ethiopia's evolving national and international profile. Its revised economic standing has brought renewed attention to the scale and structure of its economy. The African Political Parties Summit has provided a platform for advancing discussions on leadership, governance and long-term development across the continent. The WHO global meeting and African Hydro Symposium have further demonstrated Addis Ababa's capacity to convene international expertise and facilitate cooperation on issues of shared importance. At the same time, Ethiopia's diplomatic engagements and continued emphasis on the Abay River and Red Sea corridor underscore its determination to advance economic partnerships, safeguard its development interests and strengthen its strategic position in the Horn of Africa.   As Ethiopia prepares to host COP32 in 2027, its growing economic profile, continental engagements and development ambitions are likely to remain important dimensions of its engagement with Africa and the wider international community.   ENA | Ethiopian News Agency: Bringing Ethiopia's development, diplomatic engagements and Africa's evolving role in global affairs to the world.

By Staff Writer   November 8, 2026 (ENA) Ethiopia’s growing military and technological capabilities are becoming increasingly significant, not only for safeguarding its national security but also for advancing peace, stability and economic integration in the Horn of Africa. By modernising its defence institutions, strengthening its air force and investing in advanced military technology, the country has enhanced its capacity to address emerging security challenges while contributing to a more secure and stable regional environment. The current acquisition of 12 fighter jets from Russia marks another step in Ethiopia’s efforts to modernise its military capabilities. Beyond strengthening national defence, such technological advancements can contribute to regional security by enhancing the country's capacity to deter threats, respond to security emergencies and support collective efforts to maintain peace. Rather than viewing military modernisation exclusively through the lens of geopolitical competition, greater attention should be given to its broader contribution to regional stability, security cooperation and economic integration. In this regard, Ethiopia’s defence modernisation offers significant benefits that extend beyond safeguarding its national sovereignty and territorial integrity. Its advancing military technology and growing operational capabilities can strengthen regional security, enhance collective responses to shared security challenges, deter potential threats and contribute to a more stable environment. Through responsible military development, Ethiopia can also help build trust among regional partners by demonstrating that strong defence institutions and peaceful cooperation are complementary objectives. In particular, advancements in air power can improve the country's capacity to protect its airspace, support regional security cooperation and respond to emerging threats. These capabilities can further contribute to protecting strategic infrastructure, securing cross-border trade routes and creating favourable conditions for regional economic cooperation and integration. A technologically advanced and professionally organised defence force is an important component of both national and regional security. In a region facing terrorism, cross-border criminal activities, political instability and other transnational threats, the ability of states to protect their territories and respond effectively to emerging challenges is essential. Ethiopia's investment in defence technology, particularly in air power, surveillance capabilities and operational readiness, therefore, can strengthen its ability to address security threats that extend beyond national borders. Modern military systems can improve situational awareness, enhance the protection of critical infrastructure and facilitate timely responses to security emergencies. Stronger defence capabilities also contribute to deterrence, reducing the likelihood of potential adversaries resorting to military confrontation. When supported by responsible defence policies, transparency and diplomatic engagement, military preparedness can reinforce confidence in national security institutions and contribute to a more predictable regional security environment. Hence, Ethiopia's military modernisation should be viewed as part of the broader effort to build the institutional and technological capacity required to safeguard peace and stability in the Horn of Africa. The security challenges confronting the Horn of Africa are interconnected and cannot be effectively addressed by individual countries acting alone. They require coordinated responses and stronger regional security partnerships. Ethiopia's growing military capabilities can enhance its contribution to these collective efforts by strengthening its capacity to participate in regional peace and security initiatives as advanced defence technology can improve operational preparedness, intelligence assessment, border protection and the ability to respond to emerging threats. Ethiopia has a longstanding role in regional peace and security efforts, including its engagement in African and international peacekeeping initiatives. Its experience and institutional capabilities provide an important foundation for continued cooperation with neighbouring countries and regional organisations. Peace and security are fundamental prerequisites for sustainable economic integration. Regional trade, cross-border investment, transport networks, energy cooperation and infrastructure development all depend on a stable and predictable security environment. The Horn of Africa possesses considerable economic potential because of its strategic geographical position, natural resources, expanding markets and opportunities for regional connectivity. However, persistent insecurity can undermine investment, disrupt trade routes, damage infrastructure and discourage economic cooperation. Ethiopia's strong defence capabilities helps address these challenges by improving the protection of strategic infrastructure, transportation corridors and economic assets. A capable defence institution can also help create the security conditions necessary for implementing regional development projects. This is particularly important as countries in the region pursue greater economic connectivity through road networks, railway systems, energy interconnections, ports and trade corridors. Protecting these shared economic interests requires not only diplomatic cooperation but also adequate national and regional security capabilities. Consequently, advances in military technology also have an economic dimension when they contribute to protecting the foundations of regional development and integration. The development of air power is another important element of modern defence systems, particularly in geographically extensive regions where security threats can emerge across difficult terrain and national borders. Ethiopia's modernisation of its air force can strengthen its capacity to monitor its airspace, protect national infrastructure and respond to emergencies. Modern aircraft and associated technological systems can also improve operational coordination and support humanitarian and disaster-response activities where appropriate. The broader regional value of these capabilities lies in their potential contribution to security cooperation. Through appropriate bilateral and multilateral arrangements, countries can strengthen information sharing, coordinate responses to common threats and establish mechanisms for preventing security incidents. Such cooperation can help ensure that advances in military technology become instruments of collective security rather than sources of mistrust. It also highlights the importance of combining military preparedness with diplomatic engagement and confidence-building measures. Ethiopia's defence development should therefore be understood within the context of its legitimate national security interests and its broader responsibility to contribute to a peaceful neighbourhood. In this context, narratives portray Ethiopia's defence advancements, including some media coverage emerging from Egypt, as inherently threatening risk diverting attention from the broader importance of regional security cooperation. Such interpretations can deepen mistrust and complicate diplomatic relations. Countries in the region would benefit more from constructive engagement, mutual respect and dialogue than from interpreting one another's national defence developments as grounds for confrontation. The relationship between defence capabilities and economic development is particularly important in a region where insecurity can undermine major development ambitions. Strong institutions, secure borders and protected infrastructure provide an enabling environment for trade, investment and regional connectivity. Ethiopia's military and technological development can also contribute to these objectives by strengthening national resilience and supporting the security requirements of regional cooperation. In conclusion, Ethiopia's advancing military technology represents an important development with implications extending beyond national defence. Its potential contribution to regional peace, stability and economic integration lies in strengthening the capacity to deter security threats, support collective security initiatives and protect the infrastructure and economic corridors upon which regional cooperation depends. The Horn of Africa needs a security environment that enables countries to expand trade, connect markets, develop shared infrastructure and pursue common economic interests. Achieving this requires capable national institutions, stronger regional partnerships and a shared commitment to resolving differences peacefully. Ethiopia's military modernisation should therefore be assessed within this broader regional context. The objective should not be to turn technological advancement into a source of rivalry, but to ensure that stronger defence capabilities contribute to a more secure neighbourhood and a more integrated region.

Addis Ababa, November 8, 2026 (ENA)— Egypt’s longstanding diplomatic and political conspiracy to block Ethiopia’s development projects on Abay River and isolate the country from the Red Sea are no longer effective, Water and Energy Minister Habtamu Itefa said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the Minister said that Cairo should reconsider its historical posture toward Ethiopia regarding both the Abay (Blue Nile) River and access to the Red Sea instead of opposing Ethiopian interests.   He recalled that Egypt had for decades sought to obstruct Ethiopia's efforts to utilize the Nile for development, but Ethiopia had brought an end to that chapter of resistance by successfully building the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Despite Ethiopia’s 86 percent contribution to the river's total flow, Egypt had tried to stop from leveraging its water resources. The successful construction and operationalization of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam has however effectively transformed those dynamics, the Minister noted. "Ethiopia has been able to break that line of thinking by building the GERD. We have closed that chapter."   As regards Egyptian claims that the dam would reduce downstream water availability, the Minister pointed out that post-completion reality contradicts Cairo’s warnings. Downstream flow has remained steady, with water continuing to reach Egypt after driving the GERD’s power-generating turbines. Furthermore, Habtamu cited environmental measures, including the planting of over 56 billion tree seedlings under the Green Legacy Initiative in the Baro-Akobo and Abay river basins that bolster the overall watershed and maintain water flow. He also explained GERD’s role in regulating floodwaters for neighboring Sudan, preventing the destructive seasonal flooding along the Blue Nile that previously threatened Sudanese infrastructure and lives. Reflecting on the past hydro-diplomacy, the Minister argued that while Egypt regularly accuses Ethiopia of unilateral action, Cairo itself has built massive infrastructure projects such as the Toshka and New Valley projects without consulting upstream riparian states.   In contrast, the he underscored Ethiopia's commitment to shared regional growth through energy exports, pointing out that neighbors like Kenya and Djibouti are already benefitting from GERD-generated electricity, with Somalia and South Sudan seeking expanded energy integration. "Our vision is prosperity for all and poverty for none," the Minister said, emphasizing the need for cooperation among countries in the region. He concluded: "Cooperation is the backbone of development. The international community increasingly understands the realities on the ground, and Egypt would benefit far more from partnering with us than trying to maintain outdated monopolies." According to the Minister, Egypt had been somehow successful in its efforts to isolate Ethiopia from the Red Sea by supporting the separation of Eritrea during the EPRDF-led government. He attributed this development partly to the influence of Egypt at the time, pointing at the fact that the then UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali was an Egyptian. Yet, the public had long aspired to restore access to the sea, Habtamu noted.   The Minister criticized Cairo’s efforts to isolate Ethiopia from the Red Sea, linking historic setbacks to Egyptian diplomatic influence during past geopolitical transitions. He stated that previous Ethiopian administrations had avoided asserting maritime rights, but noted that the current government has formally reactivated the national demand. With a population of 130 million, a growing economy and legitimate security imperatives, Ethiopia’s demand for seaports is fully justified, he added.   "Historically, Ethiopia had access to the sea. It is a contradiction to claim Egypt has rights in the Red Sea while insisting Ethiopia must remain landlocked," he noted Finally, the Minister urged Egypt to abandon its active lobbying against Ethiopia's port aspirations and instead support an arrangement that benefits regional stability.

Addis Ababa, November 8, 2026 (ENA)— African political parties must play a greater role in driving economic transformation and strengthening the continent’s sovereignty and institutions, Said President of the Pan-African Parliament, Dr. Fateh Boutbig. He made the remarks in his closing address yesterday at the Second African Political Parties Summit, held in Addis Ababa on its third and final day under the theme “Governance for Growth.” Boutbig expressed his appreciation to the Ethiopian government and people for hosting the second edition of the summit. He also commended Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for his commitment to Africa’s development and economic transformation. Parliament President noted that holding the summit at the Adwa Victory Memorial Museum carries profound historical significance, recalling Africa’s resistance against colonialism. He said the site highlights the sacrifices made for freedom and the need to advance from political liberation to economic emancipation. Boutbig stressed that Africa must control its economic decisions and strengthen its capacity to produce wealth, knowledge, and technology. He called on political parties to move beyond competition for power and focus on building productive and prosperous economies. “The true value of a political party is not measured solely by the number of seats it secures in legislative bodies, but by its ability to develop skilled human resources, build institutions, and translate citizens' aspirations into public policies,” he said. Boutbig added that democracy goes beyond elections, requiring accountability, responsibility, and respect for political pluralism. He highlighted the need to shift African economies from raw material exports to manufacturing, innovation, and value addition. Parliament President also emphasized investment in African people, particularly young people and women, and their participation in decision-making. He noted that the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) offers opportunities to strengthen regional markets and advance the African Union’s Agenda 2063. He said achieving these goals requires political will, effective institutions, investment-friendly legislation, and lasting stability. Parliament President also highlighted the Addis Ababa Declaration and initiatives to strengthen political training and develop African leadership. Boutbig affirmed that the Pan-African Parliament would support these efforts through parliamentary diplomacy and legislative cooperation. He announced plans to launch the African Center for Legislative Studies and Research in December and establish the first African Parliamentary University next year. He also unveiled an initiative to organize an African Conference of Political Parties in 2027, in coordination with the African Governance Center, to promote conflict prevention and peacebuilding. Boutbig said the conference would bring together political and parliamentary leaders to exchange experiences and strengthen early warning mechanisms.He further announced plans to organize an African Women Parliamentarians Conference next year. He called for translating summit outcomes into practical programs through stronger coordination among political parties, parliaments, and governments. Parliament President stressed that global economic, technological, and geopolitical changes require Africa to actively shape its future rather than simply receive decisions made elsewhere. Concluding his address, he said, “The Africa we want is not an Africa we wait to arrive, but an Africa we build today.” He called for greater African unity and solidarity, emphasizing the importance of making Addis Ababa a starting point for a new era of collective action towards a free, united, and strong Africa.