Addis Ababa, April 12, 2026 (ENA) —The second week of April 2026 stands as a defining snapshot of a world in transition, where global developments unfolded across multiple fronts with striking intensity. From high level diplomacy in Islamabad to widening economic divides and renewed momentum in space exploration led by NASA, international media coverage captured a planet navigating uncertainty with cautious resolve. It emerged as a pivotal moment in global affairs, revealing a fragile international order shaped by the uneasy coexistence of conflict and cooperation, scarcity and innovation, fear and ambition. Across major outlets such as Associated Press, Reuters and BBC World News, the week was portrayed as a turning point where diplomacy, economic divergence and technological ambition converged. From mounting tensions in South Asia and the Gulf, particularly around the Strait of Hormuz, to economic strain across developing regions and renewed optimism in global scientific cooperation, narratives reflected a system under pressure yet still capable of moments of shared progress. The Islamabad Horizon Islamabad has emerged as an unlikely epicenter of high-stakes diplomacy, hosting indirect negotiations between the United States and Iran at a moment of acute global anxiety. International coverage quickly framed the talks as among the most consequential in recent years, an urgent attempt to navigate the intertwined challenges of nuclear escalation, sanctions relief, and regional stability. “This is not a breakthrough, but it is a pause from the brink,” a Western diplomat told Associated Press, capturing the cautious realism that shaped early reactions. Beyond the negotiating rooms, tensions in the Strait of Hormuz amplified the stakes. Reports of mine-clearing operations, intensified naval patrols, and expanded surveillance by multiple powers underscored the fragility of a corridor responsible for nearly a fifth of the world’s oil supply. The message was clear: diplomacy was unfolding under the shadow of potential disruption. Yet by midweek, a subtle but meaningful shift began to take hold. Analysts on BBC World News observed that “the mere act of sustained dialogue has recalibrated expectations,” signaling that process itself had become progress. Market signals echoed this sentiment. Data cited by the Financial Times pointed to easing volatility in energy markets, with one commodities analyst noting, “The market is pricing in diplomacy, not disruption,” as oil prices retreated from earlier spikes. After more than 20 hours of negotiations, however, the talks concluded without a formal agreement. Leading the American delegation, JD Vance struck a firm tone: “They have chosen not to accept our terms.” He added, “The bad news is that we have not reached an agreementand I think that is bad news for Iran much more than it is for the United States of America.” Despite the absence of a deal, the outcome was not without significance. The negotiations succeeded in averting immediate escalation and, crucially, kept diplomatic channels open at a time when miscalculation could carry profound consequences. Tehran, for its part, tempered expectations and shifted blame toward Washington. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei argued that progress hinges on “seriousness and good faith,” calling on the United States to avoid what he described as excessive and unlawful demands while recognizing Iran’s “legitimate rights and interests.” Baghaei noted that discussions spanned a wide range of contentious issues, including the Strait of Hormuz, the nuclear program, war reparations, sanctions relief, and what he termed “the complete end of the war against Iran.” He stressed that the lack of an agreement should not be misconstrued as failure: “No one had such an expectation.” In the end, the talks delivered neither resolution nor rupture. But something more subtle and, perhaps, just as critical: time. Energy Markets Beyond diplomacy, energy markets remained highly sensitive throughout the week. Temporary shipping disruptions in the Gulf and rising insurance premiums for tankers signaled how quickly geopolitical tensions can translate into economic pressure. Analysts noted that global supply chains are increasingly exposed to localized risks. The return of what one expert described as “security priced logistics” has reshaped trade flows, forcing companies to reconsider routes, storage capacity and risk management strategies. At the same time, major producers signaled readiness to stabilize supply if disruptions worsen, reflecting a delicate balance between market forces and political calculations. The Economic Schism While diplomacy dominated headlines, global media simultaneously highlighted a widening economic divide. Coverage from Bloomberg and CNBC pointed to strong earnings in semiconductor and artificial intelligence sectors. “This is not just growth, it is structural transformation,” an industry expert told CNBC, citing rapid integration of AI into manufacturing, logistics, finance and urban systems. Cities such as New York and Seoul were portrayed as innovation hubs, where investment in data infrastructure and automation continues largely insulated from geopolitical shocks. In contrast, reporting from East Africa and South Asia highlighted rising costs of fuel, transport and food. Coverage by Deutsche Welle and The East African pointed to shipping disruptions and currency pressures as key drivers. “The price of distance has returned,” one regional analyst observed, emphasizing how geography is once again shaping economic outcomes. The Horn of Africa In the Horn of Africa, recent developments are increasingly being interpreted through a long-term strategic lens. Expanding trade relations between Ethiopia and Brazil have drawn particular attention, especially in the areas of agriculture and fertilizer cooperation, where both sides see potential for sustained, mutually beneficial growth. Infrastructure remains central to the region’s economic vision. Ongoing investments in railway expansion, dry ports, and cross-border transport corridors are being reframed not as isolated projects, but as the backbone of long-term integration and industrial development. Analysts describe this evolving approach as one of “strategic patience,”a deliberate emphasis on stability, diversification, and gradual regional integration amid a volatile global economy. Against this backdrop, Ethiopia has continued to deepen its diplomatic engagement across the continent. This week, Addis Ababa hosted a landmark visit by Burundian President Évariste Ndayishimiye, who also serves as Chairperson of the African Union, underscoring the country’s growing role as a regional diplomatic hub. During high-level discussions at the National Palace, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Ndayishimiye oversaw the signing of a series of comprehensive Memoranda of Understanding spanning defense, health, education, water and energy, agriculture, trade, digital identity, and tourism. The agreements reflect a broadening partnership agenda, aimed at strengthening institutional ties while advancing shared development priorities across multiple sectors. Together, these developments reinforce Ethiopia’s positioning as an anchor state in the Horn of Africa, one that is increasingly leveraging diplomacy, infrastructure, and regional cooperation as pillars of its long-term strategy for growth and stability. A Unifying Moment Amid geopolitical and economic uncertainty, space exploration offered a rare moment of shared global focus. NASA continued preparations for Artemis II, the first crewed mission in the Artemis program aimed at returning humans to the Moon. International coverage framed the mission as both a technological milestone and a symbol of cooperation, with contributions from multiple countries and agencies. “This is about more than exploration,” a mission official said. “It is about demonstrating what humanity can achieve together.” The renewed attention to space exploration has also fueled investment in satellite technology, climate monitoring and deep space research, linking scientific ambition to practical global challenges. A World of Parallel Realities As the week concluded, a consistent theme emerged. The global system is increasingly defined by fragmentation, complexity and continuous negotiation rather than decisive outcomes. The Islamabad talks ended without resolution yet avoided escalation. Energy markets fluctuated between risk and reassurance. Economic disparities widened even as technological innovation accelerated. Meanwhile, space exploration highlighted the enduring potential for collective achievement. “We are no longer moving toward a single global order. We are navigating multiple realities at once,” one international affairs commentator observed. In conclusion, the second week of April 2026 will be remembered not for a single defining event, but for the convergence of many. The stalled diplomacy in Islamabad, the deepening economic contrasts and the unifying ambition of Artemis II together reveal a world in transition. The global trajectory is no longer singular. It is shaped by competing forces of division and cooperation, risk and resilience, disruption and innovation. In this evolving landscape, progress and uncertainty advance side by side, leaving the future open, contested and continuously in motion.

Addis Ababa, April 12, 2026 (ENA) —In a week marked by high-level diplomatic engagements and a steadfast commitment to national dialogue, Ethiopia continues to demonstrate its resilience and forward-looking agenda. From reinforcing internal peace to spearheading continental cooperation and championing its logical right to sea access, the nation remains a pivotal force in the Horn of Africa. Strategic Diplomacy and Regional Synergy Ethiopia’s diplomatic footprint expanded further this week through a historic visit by Burundian President Évariste Ndayishimiye, who also serves as the Chairperson of the African Union. In high-level talks at the National Palace, Prime Minister Abiy and President Ndayishimiye oversaw the signing of comprehensive Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) spanning defense, health, education, water and energy, agriculture, trade, digital identity, and tourism. "These MoUs reflect a concrete commitment to transform longstanding diplomatic ties into practical partnerships," Prime Minister Abiy remarked, echoing a shared vision for a more integrated and prosperous East Africa. The spirit of international partnership extended beyond the continent as India and Ethiopia explored new frontiers of collaboration. Indian Ambassador Anil Kumar Rai affirmed India’s full support for Ethiopia’s upcoming hosting of COP32 in 2027. Key industrial initiatives are already bearing fruit, such as the partnership between India’s Central Leather Research Institute and the Mojo industrial cluster, which is transforming the leather industry through sustainable, high-quality enzymatic processing. National Stability and Inclusive Governance The week commenced with a significant review of regional progress as Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held talks with Lieutenant General Tadesse Worede, Chief Administrator of the Tigray Region Interim Administration. The discussions focused on the administration’s annual performance report, highlighting the progress achieved since Tadesse assumed leadership in April 2025. This transition, carried out in accordance with the Ethiopian Constitution and the Pretoria Agreement, stands as a testament to the orderly handover of power and the broader efforts to reinforce lasting peace in the region. Parallel to these administrative reviews, the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission (ENDC) reported major strides in fostering a culture of consultation. Chief Commissioner Professor Mesfin Araya emphasized that for the first time in the nation's history, an inclusive bottom-up approach is allowing citizens from the center to the remote periphery, including pastoralist women from Afar and Somali regions—to discuss the country’s fate on equal footing. With outreach already reaching 1,234 Woredas, the Commission is preparing for a national conference of 4,000 representatives to build a consensus-driven future. The Quest for Sea Access: A Logical Right A central theme this week remained Ethiopia’s strategic pursuit of direct access to the sea. Thierry Mariani, a Member of the European Parliament, described Ethiopia's quest as a "logical right." He noted that for a rising state and the second most populous nation in Africa, sea access is an essential condition for economic survival. Historical accounts remind us that the Axumite civilization’s greatness was intrinsically linked to its maritime engagement—a legacy the current generation seeks to reclaim through peaceful negotiation. The Ethiopian Youth Federation has taken up this mantle, urging the younger generation to lead the sea access agenda with knowledge and digital advocacy. Youth representatives Abenezer Ermias, Ruth Shewankta, and Feven Fikadu underscored that this is not merely a government agenda but a generational responsibility to secure the country’s economic future. Economic Vitality and Democratic Milestones Amidst these strategic shifts, Ethiopia’s tourism sector has emerged as a global leader. The Ministry of Tourism reported that the "Dine for Sheger," "Dine for Nation," and "Dine for Generation" initiatives have propelled Ethiopia to become one of the world's fastest-growing tourism destinations. With over 1.2 million foreign tourists and 30 million domestic travelers in the past nine months, the sector has generated upwards of 2 billion USD in revenue, bolstered by world-class sites in Gorgora, Wanchi, and Koyisha. Finally, as the nation prepares for its seventh general election on June 1, 2026, Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) have pledged to intensify voter education. Leaders such as Getinet Kaba and Abera Hailemariam welcomed the National Election Board’s (NEBE) new "Mirchaye" digital application, which is set to enhance transparency and efficiency. While digital tools are targeted at urban centers, provisions remain for all citizens to participate, ensuring an inclusive and credible democratic process for the entire nation.

Addis Ababa, April 12, 2026 (ENA) —As Ethiopian Christians celebrate Easter, foreign diplomatic missions in Addis Ababa have extended heartfelt messages of goodwill, highlighting a spirit of unity, respect, and international solidarity. Embassies and international organizations based in the capital joined millions of Ethiopians in marking the holiday, offering warm wishes centered on peace, renewal, and shared values. From the United States Embassy in Ethiopia, Ambassador Ervin Masinga delivered a message highlighting the resilience and devotion demonstrated during the Lenten fasting period. He praised the “deep faith and rich cultural identity” of Ethiopians, expressing hope that Easter would usher in renewal, blessings, and optimism. The Embassy of Russia in Ethiopia conveyed its Easter greetings with hopes for peace, love, and happiness, while Russia’s Ambassador Evgeny Terekhin extended personal wishes to Ethiopian Christians celebrating the occasion. Similarly, the Embassy of Israel in Ethiopia wished Ethiopian Christians a peaceful and reflective celebration filled with joy and love. Peter Hunter of the Australian Embassy in Ethiopia also shared his best wishes, expressing hope for a joyful holiday season. The British Embassy in Ethiopia described Easter as a time of hope, renewal, and unity, extending its wishes for peace, love, and joy to all Ethiopians celebrating the holiday. Other diplomatic missions, including the Embassy of Iran in Ethiopia and the Embassy of Pakistan in Ethiopia, joined in conveying messages of goodwill, wishing for a blessed and peaceful Easter. A broader chorus of international friendship came from the embassies of Sweden, Switzerland, Germany, Armenia, and Canada, reflecting the wide global recognition of Ethiopia’s rich cultural and spiritual traditions. The United Nations Office in Ethiopia also extended its greetings, expressing hopes for a peaceful and joyful celebration for Christian faithful across the country. Many observers note that these messages go beyond simple holiday greetings, underscoring the deep significance of Easter in Ethiopia. They reflect how the celebration resonates not only as a religious occasion but also as a moment that brings people together through shared values of faith, renewal, and community. At the same time, the collective goodwill from diplomatic missions highlights the strong and enduring ties between Ethiopia and the international community. It reinforces a common commitment to peace, unity, and mutual respect, especially during one of the country’s most meaningful and widely observed celebrations.

Addis Ababa, April 12, 2026 (ENA) —A high-stakes round of diplomacy between the United States and Iran has ended without a breakthrough, following more than 21 hours of intense overnight negotiations in Pakistan. Vice President of United States JD Vance, who led the American delegation, confirmed the talks concluded without an agreement, stating that Tehran had rejected what he described as Washington’s “final and best offer.” “They have chosen not to accept our terms,” Vance said in a brief press conference before departing Pakistan. While details of the proposal remain undisclosed, Vance emphasized that the U.S. position centered on securing firm assurances that Iran would not pursue nuclear weapons. Despite the setback, the vice president struck a defiant tone, suggesting the outcome would weigh more heavily on Tehran than Washington. “The bad news is that we have not reached an agreement—and I think that is bad news for Iran much more than it is for the United States of America,” he said. The failed negotiations highlight ongoing tensions between the two countries, with diplomatic efforts once again falling short of resolving key security concerns.

Addis Ababa, April 11, 2026 (ENA) — The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, has extended his warm congratulations to Ismail Omar Guelleh following his re-election as the President of the Republic of Djibouti. In a statement released today, the Chairperson commended the people of Djibouti for their peaceful engagement in the electoral process, noting that the conduct of the election reflects a steadfast commitment to democratic governance, national stability, and the shared aspirations of the Horn of Africa region. Youssouf took note of the official results announced by Djibouti’s electoral authority, which confirmed the outcome of the presidential election. The Chairperson further acknowledged Djibouti’s vital role in advancing regional peace, security, and cooperation. He reaffirmed the African Union’s commitment to strengthening the goals of Agenda 2063 alongside member states. Additionally, the Chairperson praised the African Union Election Observation Mission for its professionalism under the leadership of Bernard Makuza, former Prime Minister of Rwanda. Youssouf concluded by extending his best wishes to Ismail Omar Guelleh for a successful and productive term in office.

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 (ENA) —Ismail Omar Guelleh, the long-serving president of Djibouti, has claimed a decisive victory in the country’s latest presidential election, according to a statement he posted on his X account Saturday morning. Preliminary results indicate that Guelleh secured an overwhelming 97.8 percent of the vote, extending his grip on power and marking what would be his sixth term in office since first assuming the presidency in 1999. His only challenger, Mohamed Farah Samatar, garnered just 2.2 percent of the vote, according to figures released by the interior ministry. Samatar, a relatively little-known figure among the general public, posed minimal electoral challenge to the incumbent. At 78, Guelleh remains a dominant political force in the strategically Red Sea nation, which occupies a position in the Horn of Africa. His latest victory mirrors the outcome of the 2021 election, in which he also won by a margin exceeding 97 percent.  

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 (ENA) —Islamabad has emerged as the center of global diplomacy as Pakistan prepares to host rare, high-stakes direct talks between the United States and Iran, a development widely seen as a defining moment for regional stability. With the world watching, delegations from both nations are set to arrive under tight security ahead of negotiations scheduled to begin Saturday. The talks follow a fragile, Pakistan-brokered ceasefire that halted 39 days of intense conflict, raising cautious hopes for a longer-term resolution. Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar confirmed that all delegates, including international journalists—will be granted visas on arrival, signaling Islamabad’s intent to ensure transparency and global engagement. “The whole world is anxiously watching the outcome of these talks, as the future of the region depends on them,” said Ishtiaq Ahmad, a leading expert in international relations. Despite optimism, analysts warn the road ahead will be difficult. Both sides are expected to bring firm demands to the table, though international pressure and shared interests may push them toward compromise. High-Level Delegations Signal Serious Intent Washington has confirmed that Vice President JD Vance will lead the American delegation, accompanied by key figures including Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner. On the Iranian side, expected participants include Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and Parliament Speaker Bagher Qalibaf, though Tehran has yet to officially confirm the lineup. Beyond a Ceasefire Sources indicate the discussions will combine direct and indirect negotiations, with a focus on achieving a permanent ceasefire. Talks could extend beyond a single day, reflecting the complexity of the issues at stake. This marks the most significant face-to-face engagement between Washington and Tehran since 1979, underscoring the gravity of the moment. Pakistan’s Diplomatic Breakthrough The talks come after intensive back-channel diplomacy led by Pakistan, alongside Türkiye, China, Saudi Arabia and among others, successfully secured a two-week ceasefire. Recent regional developments, including Israel’s openness to talks with Lebanon—have further strengthened optimism that diplomacy may finally gain the upper hand.

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 (ENA) —Djibouti’s presidential election is underway, with incumbent President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh and his main challenger Mohamed Farah Samatar casting their ballots early in the capital as citizens across the country head to polling stations. Voting began at dawn across the Red Sea nation, with polling stations opening nationwide and voters steadily turning out in what officials described as a highly organized electoral process. Both leading candidates voted in their designated stations in Djibouti City, marking a symbolic start to a decisive election day. A total of 67 international observers have been deployed to monitor the vote, representing major regional and international bodies including the African Union, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), the League of Arab States, and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation. The African Union mission, the largest of the group, is led by Bernard Makuza, while the IGAD delegation is headed by former Ethiopian President Mulatu Teshome. According to the Ministry of the Interior, 256,467 voters are registered nationwide, including more than 162,000 in the capital alone.   Voting is taking place across 712 polling stations, with 413 located in Djibouti City, reflecting the country’s concentrated urban electorate. The election is seen as a pivotal moment for Djibouti, with President Guelleh seeking a sixth term under the ruling Union for the Presidential Majority (UMP). He faces opposition candidates from groups including the Unified Democratic Center (CDU) and the Union for Democracy and Justice (UDJ), in a contest analysts describe as both high-stakes and closely watched. After weeks of political campaigning marked by rallies, voter outreach, and public debates, the country now enters a critical phase as ballots are cast and attention turns to transparency, turnout, and the credibility of the process.

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 — Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has seen off Burundian President Évariste Ndayishimiye at Bole International Airport following the conclusion of his two-day official visit to Ethiopia. The visit followed a milestone engagement between the two countries, during which Ethiopia and Burundi signed a series of wide-ranging Memoranda of Understanding aimed at strengthening cooperation across key strategic sectors. The signed MOUs cover critical areas such as defense, health, education, water and energy, agriculture, trade, digital identity systems, and tourism. These agreements are seen as a structured framework for advancing shared priorities and fostering long-term regional development. Prime Minister Abiy described the talks as “fruitful,” emphasizing that the agreements represent a practical step toward transforming longstanding diplomatic relations into concrete partnerships. He highlighted the historic relationship between Ethiopia and Burundi, rooted in “brotherhood and mutual respect,” and stressed the importance of strengthening these ties for shared development goals. President Ndayishimiye, who also serves as the Chairperson of the African Union, expressed his appreciation for the warm hospitality extended during his stay. Both leaders discussed broader African priorities alongside bilateral issues, underlining their commitment to regional stability and prosperity. As the Burundian president concluded his visit, Prime Minister Abiy reiterated Ethiopia's readiness to collaborate closely with Burundi in pursuit of sustainable growth and shared prosperity, marking a new chapter in the diplomatic relations between the two nations.

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 (ENA) —The Ethiopian Youth Federation has called on young people to actively and knowledgeably engage in advancing Ethiopia’s national agenda for sea access, emphasizing their critical role in shaping the country’s future. The Federation underlined that securing reliable access to a sea outlet remains essential to sustaining Ethiopia’s economic growth and meeting the rising development demands of its population. It noted that the government is intensifying diplomatic efforts aimed at achieving this strategic objective. Speaking to ENA, Ambassador Alexander Nigusse, Head of International Public Relations at the Ethiopian Youth Federation, said, "The existence of a sea outlet is crucial for Ethiopia’s economic and social development." He added that the Federation is working to support national diplomatic efforts by mobilizing youth engagement and raising awareness. He stressed that young people carry a significant responsibility in safeguarding national interests, noting, "Youth should participate with knowledge and actively to protect Ethiopia’s national interest and realize the sea access goal." According to the Federation, ongoing initiatives are focused on enhancing awareness among the younger generation and encouraging informed participation in national issues. Young citizens who shared their views echoed similar sentiments. Abenezer Ermias said, "Our sea access issue is gaining international recognition, but we still need to use influential youth voices to make the agenda more visible globally." He highlighted the importance of using social media tools, including short videos and historical narratives, to communicate the legal and historical basis of Ethiopia’s claim. Ruth Shewankta and Feven Fikadu on their part also emphasized that the matter extends beyond government responsibility. They noted that all citizens, particularly youth, must play an active role. According to them, the sea access issue is not only the government’s agenda but that of the entire generation, emphasizing that young people should take the lead in expressing their views and supporting national efforts.

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 (ENA) —Citizens of Djibouti are casting their votes today in a pivotal election set to shape the nation’s future for the next five years. Voters across the Red Sea nation began casting their ballots early Friday, with reports from the Ethiopian News Agency indicating a strong turnout as people flock to polling stations nationwide. The election sees incumbent President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh seeking a sixth term in office under the banner of the Union for the Presidential Majority (UMP). He faces challengers from opposition groups, including the Unified Democratic Center (CDU) and the Union for Democracy and Justice (UDJ), in what analysts describe as a high-stakes and closely watched race. After weeks of intense political mobilization, the country now stands at a decisive moment. The two-week campaign period featured rallies, public debates, and direct engagement with voters across the country. UMP campaign director Abdallah Abdillahi Miguil expressed confidence in the integrity of the electoral process, stating that all candidates were able to freely present their visions within the country’s legal framework. He noted that President Guelleh campaigned actively through nationwide rallies, presenting his program alongside opposition candidates in what he described as a competitive yet peaceful political environment. “The campaign period was characterized by calm engagement and an exchange of ideas without violence or major tensions,” Miguil said, describing it as a reflection of Djibouti’s commitment to tolerance and fair competition. International observers and partners are also playing a key role in monitoring the vote, reinforcing confidence in the transparency and credibility of the process. In that regard, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) Election Observation Mission, led by Mulatu Teshome and joined by Mohamed Abdi Ware, is on the ground observing Djibouti’s 2026 presidential election.   The mission has held consultations with ambassadors at the IGAD Secretariat, engaged with the African Union Election Observation Mission, met with Djiboutian civil society organizations, and conducted discussions with the national electoral commission (CENI), alongside training sessions for observers ahead of election day. IGAD reaffirmed its commitment to supporting a peaceful, credible, and transparent electoral process in Djibouti. Authorities and political actors alike have emphasized that the vote is expected to proceed peacefully. Analysts and political commentators stress that today’s election represents a critical democratic moment for Djibouti, where citizens will determine the country’s direction in conditions of calm, peace, and full transparency.

Addis Ababa, April 10, 2026 (ENA) —Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos emphasized Africa's unique opportunity to transition to low-carbon industrial growth by leveraging its abundant renewable energy resources, at the 2026 International Vienna Energy and Climate Forum. He called for urgent action to dismantle systemic barriers hindering energy access and infrastructure development, while reaffirming Ethiopia's commitment to climate-resilient development through significant investments in clean energy and sustainable industrial practices. Foreign Minister Gedion is participating in the 2026 International Vienna Energy and Climate Forum At the 2026 International Vienna Energy and Climate Forum being held in Vienna, Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos highlighted Africa’s unique opportunity to leapfrog to low-carbon industrial growth by harnessing its vast renewable energy potential and value addition on critical minerals. According to the social media post by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs , Gedion underscored the urgency of addressing systemic barriers including limited energy access, infrastructure gaps and market access while calling for scaled-up concessional finance, particularly for LDCs and LLDCs. He also shared Ethiopia’s bold commitment to climate resilient development through massive investments in renewables delivering around 95 percent clean energy and green industrialization, including eco-friendly industrial parks. The Minister also met with his counterparts from Austria and South Sudan on the margins of the Forum. In the meeting with the Foreign Minister of Austria, Beate Meinl-Reisinger, discussions focused on further elevating strong ties through trade and investment, tourism and renewables. During the meeting with the Foreign Minister of South Sudan, Monday Semaya Kumba, he exchanged views on bilateral and regional matters of mutual interest.

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia and Burundi have signed a broad set of Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) aimed at strengthening bilateral cooperation across multiple strategic sectors. The agreements were overseen by Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Burundian President Évariste Ndayishimiye, signaling a renewed commitment to expanding ties between the two countries. The signed MOUs cover key areas including defence, health, education, water and energy, agriculture, trade, digital identity systems, and tourism. Officials said the agreements provide a structured framework for advancing shared priorities and promoting long-term regional development. According to Ethiopia’s Office of the Prime Minister, the cooperation is intended to leverage the complementary strengths of both nations in pursuit of sustainable growth and shared prosperity. Prime Minister Abiy described his talks with President Ndayishimiye as “fruitful,” noting that the agreements reflect a practical step toward transforming longstanding diplomatic relations into concrete partnerships. President Ndayishimiye, who is currently serving as Chairperson of the African Union, is on an official working visit to Ethiopia, where he has engaged in high-level discussions focused on strengthening political, economic, and regional cooperation. During the visit, Prime Minister Abiy also congratulated Ndayishimiye on his continental leadership role, with both leaders discussing broader African priorities alongside bilateral issues. Welcoming the Burundian president, Premeir Abiy emphasized the historic relationship between the two countries, describing it as one rooted in “brotherhood and mutual respect,” and stressed that strengthening these ties is essential for advancing shared development goals.

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Évariste Ndayishimiye of Burundi have taken a significant step toward strengthening bilateral relations, overseeing the signing of several Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) during high-level talks in Addis Ababa. The agreements, covering multiple sectors, mark renewed momentum in cooperation between the two East African nations, with both leaders emphasizing shared ambitions for economic growth, regional stability, and long-term prosperity.   Prime Minister Abiy described his meeting with President Ndayishimiye as “fruitful,” noting that the MoUs reflect a concrete commitment to transform longstanding diplomatic ties into practical partnerships. The Burundian leader, currently serving as Chairperson of the African Union, is on an official working visit to Ethiopia, where he is engaging in a series of high-level discussions aimed at deepening political, economic, and regional collaboration. During the visit, PM Abiy also extended congratulations to Ndayishimiye on his continental leadership role, with both sides holding talks on broader African priorities alongside bilateral issues.   Welcoming Burundi’s president, the Ethiopian Prime Minister highlighted the historic relationship between the two countries, describing it as one rooted in “brotherhood and mutual respect.” He stressed that strengthening this bond is essential for advancing shared development goals.   As Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) has learned, officials say the newly signed agreements will serve as a foundation for enhanced cooperation, signaling a shared vision for a more integrated, prosperous, and united future for Ethiopia and Burundi.

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Abiy Ahmed on Thursday welcomed President Évariste Ndayishimiye of Burundi to Addis Ababa for an official working visit, signaling renewed momentum in ties between the two East African nations. In a statement shared on social media, PM Abiy extended a warm reception, emphasizing Ethiopia’s hospitality and shared ambitions for growth and prosperity. “It is with great honour that I welcome you to a nation that receives you with open arms and warm hospitality, alongside its remarkable people, rich culture, and immense potential,” the Prime Minister said.   Ndayishimiye, who currently chairs the African Union, is expected to hold a series of high-level engagements with Ethiopian officials aimed at deepening political, economic, and regional cooperation. Prime Minister Abiy highlighted the enduring relationship between Ethiopia and Burundi, describing it as one rooted in “brotherhood and mutual respect,” and underscored the importance of strengthening that bond in pursuit of shared development goals. “I am confident that your visit will further consolidate our relations as we work together to turn our shared vision for the future into reality. Welcome home again,” he added.   Ethiopia and Burundi enjoy long-standing diplomatic ties, reinforced through institutional frameworks such as their Joint Ministerial Commission, which continues to drive collaboration across key sectors. The visit is expected to culminate in discussions focused on elevating bilateral relations to a new level, reflecting both countries’ commitment to closer partnership and regional integration.

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) — Djibouti's ruling political coalition, Union for the Presidential Majority (UMP), campaign director, Abdallah Abdillahi Miguil, has expressed confidence that the national election on Friday, April 10, 2026, will be conducted peacefully and transparently. The campaign director made the remark as the presidential campaign drew to a close today. “Under our laws, the two-week campaign provided a platform for expression,” Miguil said, adding that the time frame has enabled candidates to rally citizens around their visions and programs. He noted that President Guelleh, seeking re-election, held numerous rallies and public meetings to present his agenda. Miguil also noted that the campaign period saw broad participation from across the political spectrum — the ruling coalition, the CDU, and the UDJ that will all take part in the vote. According to him, their participation in the process is a sign of Djibouti’s vibrant democratic debate. “Throughout the campaign, we observed exchanges of ideas and competing approaches without incivility, tension, or violence,” the campaign director said. Miguil believes that “this demonstrates the Djiboutian people’s commitment to tolerance and fair competition.” The campaign director commended international partners for their attention and support, which reinforces the credibility of national democratic processes. “There is no doubt the vote that concludes this campaign will take place in calm, peace, and full transparency, conferring upon its winner the legality and political legitimacy to govern and to guide our nation’s shared destiny,” he elaborated. “Tomorrow, the people will decide — and they will do so in peace. Together we campaigned, together we will build the future.”

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) — President Évariste Ndayishimiye of Burundi, who is also the current Chairperson of the African Union, arrived in Addis Ababa today for an official working visit. Upon his arrival at Bole International Airport, the President was warmly received by Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh. Ethiopia and Burundi share long-standing and historic diplomatic relations. The two nations continue to bolster their bilateral cooperation across various sectors through their established Joint Ministerial Commission. During his stay in Ethiopia, President Ndayishimiye is expected to engage in high-level discussions aimed at elevating the partnership between the two brotherly countries to a higher pinnacle.

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Djibouti has wrapped up a vibrant and closely watched presidential campaign, as tens of thousands of supporters flooded Hassan Gouled Stadium for the final rally ahead of voting day. The Red Sea nation now stands on the brink of a pivotal election, with citizens set to head to the polls tomorrow after weeks of intense political mobilization across the country. As Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) reporting from the ground, the stadium was awash with party colors, flags, and banners, as a massive crowd gathered in a striking display of political energy and support.   At the center of the rally was incumbent leader Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, the candidate of the People’s Rally for Progress within the Union for the Presidential Majority. Addressing the crowd, Guelleh projected confidence in securing another term, promising “significant success” if re-elected. He outlined key priorities including accelerating economic growth, expanding job opportunities, improving public services and infrastructure, and maintaining national stability—issues that have dominated campaign discourse.   The rally drew a diverse cross-section of Djiboutian society, notably a strong turnout of young and first-time voters, signaling heightened civic engagement in this election cycle. Across the country, campaign activity has surged in recent weeks, with candidates presenting competing visions centered on economic reform, governance, and development. In the capital, the election atmosphere has been unmistakable, with streets transformed into vibrant displays of political expression. Opposition figure Zakaria Ismail Farah Samatar has intensified his outreach, particularly in regions such as Tadjourah and Obock, campaigning under the slogan “Another Djibouti is possible.”   Meanwhile, the electoral process is under international scrutiny, with 67 observers deployed from key organizations including the African Union, Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), League of Arab States, and Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. The African Union’s mission, the largest, is led by Bernard Makuza, while IGAD’s delegation is headed by Mulatu Teshome. Strategically positioned along the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, Djibouti—home to around one million people—remains a crucial geopolitical hub in the Horn of Africa, hosting multiple foreign military bases.   With campaigning now officially concluded, the spotlight shifts decisively to election day, as Djiboutians prepare to cast their ballots in a contest drawing regional and international attention.

Addis Ababa, April 9, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia's quest for access to the sea is a logical right as the country is one of the rising states in the middle of various challenges, Thierry Mariani, a Member of the European Parliament (MEP), noted. Historical accounts show that the prominence of the Axumite civilization and its strong engagement in international commerce were closely tied to direct access to sea outlets. This legacy endured for generations with Ethiopia sustaining naval capacity that contributed to stability in the Red Sea and the surrounding region. The loss of direct access to the Red Sea coast followed a convergence of internal and external pressures in the early 1990s, leaving the country landlocked. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the MEP said it is not logical that one of the main states in the region is a landlocked country without any access to the sea. Stating the significance of finding a lasting solution for the situation, Mariani said it is logical that the state has access to the sea. “It is not me who said this. There was in the convention for the Law of the Sea very clearly explained that each state should have an access to the sea,” he stressed. Ethiopia has had no access for a long time, the MEP noted, adding that “to have access is, I think, an essential condition for a country like Ethiopia.”   For the second most populous nation in Africa and the headquarters of the African Union, enhancing the discussion, negotiating, and finding a solution is instrumental, Mariani underscored. According to him, “it is a logical right for Ethiopia to ask for access to the sea. That is why I hope the discussion in this region will make good steps to find a solution.” The interest of Europe, the MEP said, is to have a safe situation in this part of the world, the Gulf of Aden and Strait of Bab el-Mandeb. “That is why we can just see that it is not normal that you stay without having access to the sea.” Therfore, it is normal that the country asks and negotiates pacifically for securing access to the sea. Mariani cited the expensive cost of imported goods for the country which has a huge population. Commenting on the reforms undertaken by the government in various spheres, the MEP said: “I was in Ethiopia some years ago. I see the difference when you arrive from the airport. You see the many changes in your capital. You see that you are more and more present in international affairs.” He further noted that Ethiopia is one of the rising states in the middle of various challenges. Ethiopia’s pursuit of access to the sea is driven by a combination of rapid economic growth, population exceeding 130 million, strategic positioning in the Horn of Africa, and historical legacy.

Addis Ababa, April 8, 2026 (ENA) —Ethiopia and Burundi have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening bilateral ties and expanding practical cooperation following the conclusion of the Second Joint Ministerial Commission in Addis Ababa. The Second Ethiopia–Burundi Joint Ministerial Commission meeting concluded today at the headquarters of the National Bank of Ethiopia in Addis Ababa. A two-day meeting, which brought together senior officials and experts from both countries, focused on strengthening cooperation across a wide range of sectors including defense, trade, transport, agriculture, energy, education, digitization, health and tourism. In his closing remarks, Ethiopian Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos described the commission as an important step toward building a stronger and more resilient partnership that benefits both nations and contributes to global stability. He praised the Burundian delegation for its continued engagement and noted the steady progress in relations between the two nations. He said the partnership has evolved through sustained diplomatic exchanges and coordination at regional and multilateral platforms, describing it as grounded in mutual trust, solidarity and shared aspirations. Despite the strong political ties, the minister acknowledged that economic cooperation remains below its potential, pointing to limited trade flows and underutilized investment opportunities. He called for intensified collaboration in trade and investment, education, health, tourism and digital development, including emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence. Gedion stressed that “the success of the commission should be measured by the effective implementation of agreed initiatives.” On his part, Burundi’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and Development Cooperation, Édouard Bizimana, reaffirmed his country’s commitment to deepening what he described as “brotherly relations” with Ethiopia. He emphasized that the commission serves as a vital platform to translate shared commitments into concrete projects. Bizimana noted that ongoing technical engagements span multiple sectors, including defense, trade, transport, agriculture, energy, education, digitalization, health and tourism. He also underscored the importance of boosting investment, promoting youth participation and strengthening South South and African cooperation. Both sides stressed the need to ensure that agreements reached deliver practical results, highlighting the importance of signing memoranda of understanding and establishing clear implementation frameworks with defined timelines. Bizimana expressed optimism that the meeting would generate “pragmatic recommendations capable of translating political will into concrete benefits.” The Second Joint Ministerial Commission reflects the shared determination of Ethiopia and Burundi to elevate their partnership and contribute to regional peace, stability and prosperity through strengthened cooperation.