Addis Ababa, December 30, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s quest for access to sea is a strategic priority that transcends political affiliations, Foreign Affairs Minister Gedion Timothewos told the House of People's Representatives today. Responding to questions posed by members of the House of People's Representatives at the 6th regular meeting, the Minister noted that Ethiopia has successfully raised international awareness regarding its legitimate claims to sea access. Acknowledging the complex geopolitical dynamics of the region, where powerful nations compete to safeguard their interests, he stated that Ethiopia has been engaged in diplomatic efforts that align with its national interests. Gedion further noted the shift in focus from merely raising awareness about the rationale for this quest to actively pursuing ways to secure such access. The ministry is working to ensure Ethiopia’s pursuit of sea access, taking it as a strategic priority for the nation, the Minister stressed. Ethiopia's improving relations with most of its neighboring countries will foster a conducive environment for achieving this strategic goal, he added. Gedion also elaborated on the efforts to continue bolstering ties with neighboring countries through infrastructure projects such as electricity and railway, among others. The Minister finally urged all Ethiopians to unite in defending the country's interests regarding this critical agenda, underscoring that the quest for sea access is not merely a government issue but a generational goal that transcends political affiliations.

Addis Ababa, December 30, 2025 (ENA)—The Standing Committee on Legal and Justice Affairs of the House of Peoples' Representatives emphasized that the recent judicial agreements between Ethiopia and its strategic partners—China, Brazil, and South Africa, will serve as a cornerstone for strengthening bilateral relations and advancing the rule of law. During an explanatory session held to deliberate on four draft ratification proclamations, Chairperson Etsegenet Mengistu remarked that these accords signify Ethiopia’s burgeoning diplomatic influence and its commitment to international legal standards. The session provided a platform for experts and lawmakers to scrutinize the frameworks, ensuring they align seamlessly with the nation's sovereign interests and judicial integrity. The legislative review focused on four distinct instruments of international cooperation designed to streamline judicial processes across borders. These include two key agreements with China, focusing on the transfer of sentenced individuals and mutual legal assistance in criminal matters. Furthermore, the committee examined a bilateral treaty with Brazil concerning the repatriation of sentenced individuals, alongside a formal extradition agreement with the South Africa for individuals sought for criminal prosecution. These measures are expected to create a robust legal architecture for addressing transnational crimes and managing the exchange of detainees with greater transparency. State Minister of Justice, Belayhun Yirga, provided comprehensive clarifications during the session, noting that these agreements are tailored to the unique strategic partnerships Ethiopia shares with each nation. He emphasized that the primary objective is to solidify legal cooperation, thereby facilitating a more robust and efficient justice system that benefits all parties involved. Belayhun stated that these agreements are not merely procedural but represent a significant contribution to the justice sector, reinforcing the strategic bonds between the nations. Consequently, he urged the House to expedite the ratification process to ensure timely implementation. Supporting this vision, Isa Boru, Deputy Chairperson of the Standing Committee, highlighted the profound implications these treaties have for Ethiopia’s national interest. He noted that establishing a clear legal framework for the exchange of detainees and mutual assistance in criminal investigations is vital for the integrity of the domestic justice system. In her closing remarks, Etsegenet affirmed that the scope of these agreements extends far beyond the mere transfer of inmates. She characterized the initiative as a clear testament to Ethiopia’s evolving diplomatic landscape, fostering a climate of mutual trust and shared responsibility in the global pursuit of justice.

Addis Ababa, December 29, 2025 (ENA)—The completion and operational launch of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) stands as a powerful political, diplomatic, and economic signal from Ethiopia to Africa and the global community,” Professor Ashok Swain of Uppsala University stated. In an exclusive interview with the ENA, Professor Swain, who also serves as UNESCO Chair on International Water Cooperation, said the timing and setting of the inauguration highlighted Ethiopia’s rising diplomatic standing on the continent. “It was a very strong and good message coming from Ethiopia, particularly because the inauguration of GERD took place in last September,” he said. The professor described GERD as both a landmark engineering achievement and a diplomatic success realized after years of planning and sustained external pressure. During this period, Ethiopia was denied access to borrowing from international financial institutions, forcing the East African nation to rely largely on domestic resources. Despite these challenges, Ethiopia pressed ahead with construction, underscoring its sovereign right to development, the equitable use of transboundary water resources, and its commitment to regional cooperation. Ultimately, the country completed the project through national effort. “Ethiopia resisted all the pressure from Egypt and its partners, regionally and globally, and successfully inaugurated a project of this size and importance,” he said. Professor Swain also underlined that GERD has emerged as a rare unifying national achievement. “One thing all Ethiopians agree on is that the GERD had to be done. That makes it a strong internal victory for the government,” he noted. According to the scholar, African self-reliance stands out as one of the dam’s core messages. Ethiopia constructed Africa’s largest hydropower project without foreign financing, drawing instead on domestic contributions. “It shows that if African countries put national will behind major projects, they can do it on their own,” he said. The professor further explained that GERD challenges the long-held perception that the Abay River belongs to a single country. “The Abay River serves more than ten countries. It must be used fairly and justly, without causing significant harm, but upstream countries also have the right to use their rivers,” he stated. Highlighting development gains, Professor Swain said the electricity generated by GERD is vital for Ethiopia’s growth. “Ethiopia needs power for its people, its industries and its cities,” he said. He also pointed to regional benefits, particularly for Sudan and Egypt. Sudan is expected to gain substantially from flood control, as the dam is located close to its border. “Flood management will benefit Sudan more than Ethiopia if the dam is managed cooperatively,” he stressed. According to the scholar, Egypt could also benefit through regional power cooperation, as its desalination projects and groundwater extraction require large amounts of energy that Ethiopia can help supply. Commenting on Egypt’s continued efforts of taking the issue to the United Nations Security Council, Professor Swain said the matter has largely been settled, noting that major powers recognize upstream countries’ rights over transboundary waters. He firmly criticized plots aimed at obstructing Ethiopia’s pursuit of access to the sea, stating that such efforts are counterproductive and futile. Drawing on its geographical, historical, and economic context, Ethiopia has initiated discussions to secure sea access based on the principles of mutual benefit and partnership, creating opportunities for shared development. As a result, the country continues to pursue persistent diplomatic and legal avenues to assert its sovereign right to sea access—a quest that has spanned generations. Yet, there is a widely held perception in Ethiopia and across the region that Egypt has long sought to form anti-Ethiopian alliances, particularly as Ethiopia advances its use of the Abay River for national development and launches an international diplomatic campaign to reclaim its rightful position on the Red Sea—an outlet from which it was deprived three decades ago through unjust and opaque agreements “Trying to stop a country from accessing the sea is a losing game,” he said. Finally, the professor urged cooperation over confrontation. “The dam is already built and accepted. The best option now for Ethiopia and Egypt is cooperation over Abay waters, not creating new conflicts,” he said. ​

Addis Ababa, December 29, 2025 (ENA)—U.S. President Donald Trump met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida for talks focused on Gaza and wider Middle East issues. The meeting comes at a critical point in efforts to advance a Gaza ceasefire, with Washington pushing for a second phase that would include Israeli troop withdrawals, Hamas disarmament, and the start of reconstruction. Differences remain between the two allies, particularly over the pace and conditions of the ceasefire and the future political governance of Gaza. Trump and Netanyahu are also expected to discuss Iran, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and relations with Syria’s new government. Netanyahu has reportedly sought U.S. backing for potential further strikes on Iran, amid Israeli claims that Tehran is rebuilding its missile capabilities. The talks took place as humanitarian conditions in Gaza worsen, with storm-related deaths reported and continued accusations that Israel is not fully meeting its ceasefire aid obligations—claims. Israel has denied the accusations. The meeting marks the leaders’ sixth since Trump’s return to office and is seen as a key test of U.S. influence over unresolved ceasefire and regional security disputes.

Addis Ababa, December 29, 2025 (ENA)—Russia accused Ukraine on Monday of launching a large-scale drone attack on one of President Vladimir Putin’s residences, a claim Kyiv dismissed as a fabrication intended to disrupt U.S.-led efforts to end the war. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Ukraine had fired 91 long-range unmanned aerial vehicles at Putin’s residence in the Novgorod region between late Sunday and early Monday. He said all of the drones were intercepted. “Given the complete degeneration of the criminal Kyiv regime, which has shifted to a policy of state terrorism, Russia’s negotiating position will be reconsidered,” Lavrov said, without providing further details. Lavrov rarely makes public announcements about alleged drone attacks. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky rejected the accusation, calling it “a complete fabrication” aimed at derailing ongoing peace talks. He suggested Moscow was laying the groundwork for intensified attacks on Ukraine. “Russia is at it again, using dangerous statements to undermine all achievements of our shared diplomatic efforts with President Trump’s team,” Zelensky wrote on X. The exchange comes at a critical moment in negotiations to end the nearly three-year war. Ukraine has said it has agreed to about 90 percent of a U.S.-drafted peace plan, including provisions on post-war security guarantees, while the question of territory remains unresolved. Russia, which has not disclosed what elements of the U.S. proposal it supports, said on Monday it remained committed to the peace process but would “revise” its stance in light of the alleged drone attack. The diplomatic push has intensified in recent days. U.S. President Donald Trump spoke by phone with Putin on Monday in a call the White House described as “positive,” and met Zelensky on Sunday. Kyiv says Trump offered Ukraine security guarantees lasting 15 years. However, major obstacles remain, particularly over territory and the future of the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in southern Ukraine. Zelensky said Kyiv was open to “any” format of talks, including direct talks with Putin if necessary, but added that he did not believe the Kremlin leader genuinely sought peace. Under the current proposal, the war would be frozen along existing front lines in eastern Ukraine’s Donbas region, with a demilitarized zone established. The Kremlin has shown no sign of accepting such terms. Putin said on Monday that Russian forces were pressing ahead with plans to fully seize four Ukrainian regions Moscow claimed to have annexed in 2022, adding that troops were “confidently advancing.” Russia also said it had captured another village, Dibrova, in the eastern Donetsk region.

Addis Ababa, December 28, 2025 (ENA)—A high-level Ethiopian delegation recently took part in a strategic conference and a major trade promotion event in Hunan Province, China, aimed at boosting the export of Ethiopian specialty coffee to the vast Chinese market. Hosted in Zhuzhou City, the event provided an extensive platform to showcase Ethiopia’s unique coffee flavors to more than 700,000 attendees. Ethiopia’s Ambassador to China, Tefera Derbew highlighted the growing ties between the two countries, emphasizing coffee’s role as a unifying commodity. On his part, State Minister of Agriculture, Ifa Muleta, detailed Ethiopia’s ongoing agricultural initiatives and called for collaboration on agricultural inputs, efficient harvesting, storage, and distribution. As the birthplace of coffee and a leading global supplier of high-quality beans, Ethiopia has seen China emerge as its fourth-largest export market. Over the past five months alone, Ethiopia exported 16,300 metric tons of coffee to China, valued at 113 million dollars. During the event, Ethiopian and Chinese enterprises signed multiple cooperation agreements covering coffee trade, barter platforms, and new energy projects. State Minister of Government Communication Service, Tesfahun Gobezay, underscored that coffee is more than just a commodity for Ethiopia. For him, coffee is a cultural asset with the potential to strengthen people-to-people relations between the two nations. Adugna Debela, Director-General of the Ethiopian Coffee and Tea Authority, highlighted the growing demand for Ethiopian coffee in China and expressed readiness to establish effective partnerships moving forward.

Addis Ababa, December 28, 2025 (ENA)—The Ethiopian Civil Society Organizations Council (ECSOC) has urged citizens to actively participate in the ongoing National Dialogue, calling it a rare and decisive opportunity to build a shared national consensus and lay the foundation for lasting democracy in Ethiopia. Decades of political disagreements, historical polarization, and ideological conflicts have left Ethiopia with deep-seated division. In response, the government recently launched a nationwide dialogue to foster inclusive discussions, bridge divides, and create a platform for reconciliation. The initiative aims to heal historical wounds, build consensus on critical national issues, and chart a stable and cooperative path for the country’s political and social development. ECSOC President Ahmed Hussein told ENA that Ethiopia has repeatedly faced crises stemming from the lack of agreement on common national interests. “Our country has paid dearly for failing to reach consensus on fundamental issues,” he said, urging all Ethiopians to engage in the consultation process and avoid repeating past mistakes. The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission is currently finalizing agenda items and mobilizing resources ahead of the National Dialogue Conference. According to Ahmed, the dialogue offers “a golden opportunity to create a common understanding on national agendas that have remained unresolved for centuries.” He stressed that a mature democratic system and a healthy political environment can only be achieved through inclusive dialogue grounded in the supremacy of ideas. “National consensus can be strengthened when differences are addressed through dialogue rather than confrontation,” he noted. ECSOC, he added, is providing constructive support to the pre-conference dialogue process to ensure it remains participatory, inclusive and credible. “This national dialogue is a major opportunity to reinforce unity and strengthen consensus,” Ahmed said. Civil society actors working with women and youth also underscored their commitment to the process. Worknesh Begi, founder and director of Turcanfi Sustainable Development, said her organization is actively supporting women’s participation in agenda setting and consultations. “We have helped women engage meaningfully by gathering their views and submitting agenda proposals aimed at building national consensus,” she said. Sisay Tarekegn, secretary of Wibuntu Peace Building Alliance, said similar efforts are underway to ensure strong youth participation. He noted that the agenda setting and consultation process is taking concrete steps to include young people and said his organization will continue to provide full support for the success of the National Dialogue Conference.

Addis Ababa, December 27, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia and India have formally elevated their long-standing relations into a strategic partnership, anchored by concrete agreements, Indian Ambassador to Ethiopia, Anil Kumar Rai, told ENA. In a recent interview, he highlighted that these agreements between the two historic nations cover key sectors including trade, health, technology, energy, and culture. Ambassador Anil Kumar Rai noted that recent high-level engagements between Ethiopian and Indian leaders have established key cooperation frameworks, strengthened Ethiopia’s economic integration and advanced its role as an emerging hub for digital transformation in Africa. Recall that Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held strategic talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi during Modi’s historic official visit to Ethiopia last week. In this context, Ambassador Rai described the relationship as a ‘natural partnership’ shaped by shared priorities in a rapidly evolving global landscape. He noted that ties between the two countries continue to deepen, anchored in a joint commitment to global peace and security. “This partnership is mutually beneficial and makes a meaningful contribution to the international community,” he said. Highlighting India’s role in Ethiopia’s financial sector reform, Rai said Indian supported digital financial technologies are helping modernize the country’s banking system. The ambassador explained that the reforms are expanding access to banking services, enabling Ethiopians to open savings accounts, secure loans and explore investment opportunities previously out of reach. One of the major outcomes of the engagement is a customs cooperation agreement aligned with Ethiopia’s preparations for accession to the World Trade Organization and its expanding role within the African Continental Free Trade Area. “India aims to support Ethiopia in building efficient and modern customs systems, which are essential for trade competitiveness,” Rai said. Health sector cooperation is also advancing, with a focus on infrastructure development and quality standards. The ambassador said Ethiopia is set to adopt the Indian Pharmacopoeia as a benchmark for local pharmaceutical production and regulation. “This will help reduce costs and ensure reliable access to quality medicines,” he noted. India is also supplying advanced medical equipment to Gandhi Memorial Hospital in Addis Ababa to strengthen maternal and child health services, alongside professional training and exchange programs. Environmental and agricultural collaboration features prominently through the International Solar Alliance, supporting Ethiopia’s Green Legacy initiative. According to Rai, more than 2,000 solar powered water pumps will be distributed to farmers to enhance irrigation and agricultural productivity. Education and skills development remain a central pillar of the partnership. The ambassador said India continues to expand scholarship opportunities for Ethiopian professionals across a wide range of fields. “Graduates return with the capacity to create jobs, establish enterprises, and lead in the startup and IT sectors,” he said. People to people and cultural ties are also growing. Ethiopian Airlines now operates more than 40 weekly flights to India, while the Ethiopian Cultural Center in New Delhi has resumed operations. “Passengers experience Ethiopian hospitality from the moment they board, with traditional attire and local cuisine reflecting the country’s rich heritage,” Rai underscored. He added that Indian cinema and culture continue to enjoy strong resonance in Ethiopia, supported by cultural events, restaurants and language instruction facilitated by the Indian Embassy. The ambassador credited Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Ethiopia with accelerating bilateral engagement, describing it as a turning point that transformed relations into a strategic alliance built on mutual respect and shared ambition. Looking ahead, Rai said both countries are working toward a comprehensive roadmap focused on emerging technologies and expanded cooperation in global peacekeeping. “The potential of this partnership is vast, and our commitment to deepen it is unwavering,” he said.

Addis Ababa, December 26, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia and the United Arab Emirates have reaffirmed their commitment to deepening their strategic partnership, following a high-level meeting between Ethiopia’s Ambassador to the UAE, Jemal Beker, and Sheikh Shakhbout bin Nahyan Al Nahyan, UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. The discussions highlighted the growing robustness of bilateral ties and explored new avenues for cooperation in trade, investment, renewable energy, and technology. Both sides emphasized a shift from political goodwill toward tangible economic outcomes. The meeting also addressed security challenges in the Horn of Africa and the Middle East, with both nations reaffirming their shared goal of promoting peace, stability, and prosperity in these strategically important regions. Ambassador Jemal described the talks as “truly productive and warm,” pointing to areas of collaboration including trade, infrastructure, energy, technology, and regional security. He added: “We’ll continue to intensify high-level engagements to turn goodwill into tangible outcomes for our peoples.” Sheikh Shakhbout congratulated Ethiopia on being selected to host the COP32 climate summit, praising its green development agenda as a model for the region. Both countries agreed to maintain momentum through the Joint Ministerial Commission and a series of high-level visits scheduled over the coming months, reinforcing a partnership grounded in mutual respect and sustainable development.

Addis Ababa, December 26, 2025 (ENA)—The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, has congratulated the people of Somalia following the successful conduct of municipal elections in Mogadishu on 25 December 2025. He praised the calm, orderly, and peaceful nature of the voting process, describing it as a positive milestone for the country. More than 500,000 residents of Somalia’s capital participated in the elections, marking the first direct vote held in Mogadishu in decades. The polls are widely viewed as a crucial step toward Somalia’s planned direct national elections in 2026, which would be the first of their kind in over 50 years. According to Somalia’s National Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (NIEBC), a total of 1,604 candidates from 20 political parties contested 390 district council seats across the city. The elections are seen as an important move toward reducing reliance on the long-standing clan-based political system and strengthening democratic representation. Voting took place at 523 polling stations across Mogadishu’s 16 districts, with polling stations opening at 6:00 a.m. and closing at 6:00 p.m. local time. Election results are expected to be announced today. Chairperson Youssouf emphasized that municipal-level elections play a vital role in promoting participatory governance and provide valuable experience as Somalia continues on its nationally driven political and electoral path. He encouraged Somali political actors to maintain constructive dialogue and inclusive engagement to support national unity and long-term stability. The African Union reaffirmed its commitment to supporting Somalia’s efforts to build inclusive governance, consolidate peace, and achieve lasting stability across the country.

Addis Ababa, December 26, 2025 (ENA)—United Nations experts have warned that the extremist group Al-Shabab continues to pose the most serious threat to peace and security in Somalia and the wider East African region, particularly neighboring Kenya. In a report released this week, the UN panel said the group remains highly capable and resilient despite sustained military pressure from Somali forces and their international partners. Regional countries have long been involved in counter-terrorism efforts, with Ethiopia playing a significant role through military interventions and close security cooperation with Somalia and global allies. Ethiopian forces have participated in joint operations aimed at weakening Al-Shabab’s operational capacity and preventing its cross-border expansion, as part of broader regional and international efforts to stabilize Somalia and enhance security across the Horn of Africa. Ethiopian forces had effectively degraded the group’s capabilities and prevent its cross-border expansion, as part of broader regional and international efforts to stabilize Somalia and enhance security in the Horn of Africa. Despite these efforts, the report notes that Al-Shabab retains the ability to carry out sophisticated and well-coordinated attacks, including in Somalia’s capital, Mogadishu. The group also sustains its influence through extortion, forced recruitment, and extensive propaganda campaigns. The UN Security Council recently voted to extend the mandate of the African Union’s support and stabilization mission in Somalia through the end of 2026. The mission includes nearly 12,000 personnel, including police officers. UN experts also emphasized the threat Al-Shabab poses to Kenya, where the group has carried out frequent attacks this year, particularly in border regions such as Mandera and Lamu. These incidents have targeted security forces and civilians and have included kidnappings, infrastructure damage, and livestock theft. According to the report, Al-Shabab’s long-term objective is to overthrow Somalia’s government, expel foreign forces, and establish a larger Somali state governed by strict Islamic rule. The experts also examined the activities of the Islamic State group in Somalia (ISIL-Somalia). While smaller than Al-Shabab, the group has recruited fighters from several countries, mainly across East Africa. By the end of 2024, ISIL-Somalia reportedly had more than 1,000 fighters, many of them foreign nationals. The panel warned that although ISIL-Somalia has fewer resources, its continued growth poses a significant threat to stability in Somalia and the wider region.

Addis Ababa, December 25, 2025 (ENA)—State Minister for Foreign Affairs Ambassador Hadera Abera held talks with Ambassador Abdi Mahmoud Ibe, Djibouti’s Ambassador to Ethiopia. During the meeting, Ambassador Hadera underscored the importance of further strengthening the longstanding and strategic relations between the two countries, anchored in shared bilateral and regional interests. He reiterated Ethiopia's continued commitment to advance the bilateral cooperation on a range of areas, including trade, transport, logistics, energy, and regional integration. Ambassador Abdi, for his part, reaffirmed Djibouti’s commitment to deepening bilateral relations with Ethiopia in pursuit of their mutual interests. Both sides highlighted the significance of enhanced bilateral cooperation in promoting regional peace and security and stressed the importance of convening the upcoming Joint Ministerial Commission meeting to deliberate on strategic issues of common concern.

Addis Ababa, December 25, 2025 (ENA)—The “Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF)” has continued its long-standing practice of instrumentalizing famine for political gains, Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commissioner Shiferaw Teklemariam revealed today. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), the Commissioner stated that the “TPLF” is spreading false claims that displaced people in Tigray Region have been denied assistance. This tactic reflects a familiar pattern of the group’s history of politicizing humanitarian crises, he added. Most notably, Shiferaw provided historical context on how the illegal group, “TPLF” repeatedly invoked famine narratives to advance political objectives. According to the Commissioner, politicization of hunger in northern Ethiopia has deep historical roots dating back to the 1970s and 1980s when famine was used by “TPLF” not as a humanitarian concern but a political instrument to advance the armed struggle against the Derg. During that period, humanitarian suffering was deliberately framed to mobilize international sympathy, attract aid, and strengthen insurgent legitimacy, with relief delivery often intertwined with political and military structures. The recent claims about the "hunger" in Hitsatse temporary shelter in Asgede Woreda follow a familiar pattern, with “TPLF”-aligned outlets, diaspora blogs, and social media portraying abandonment and hunger using emotive images and unverified reports of deaths. Shiferaw elaborated that assistance has been provided in accordance with universal standards across all Ethiopian communities. In line with this, each needy citizen receives 15 kilograms of grain, 1.5 kilograms of pulses, and 0.45 kilograms of cooking oil per month —totaling 16.9 kilograms per person, multiplied by the number of family members. Accordingly, a total of 2 million quintals of humanitarian aid valued at 32 billion Birr was distributed in Tigray region from January to December 2025. Citing these, the Commissioner rebuked the Regional Interim Administration and the “TPLF” for their shameful acts that betray the people and shift the blame. While humanitarian aid continues to reach the region without interruption, Shiferaw expressed serious skepticism about whether it is being used solely for the intended purpose. He therefore called for an immediate investigation into the 32 billion Birr worth humanitarian aid supplies sent to the region in order to determine how they were used. "In this context, I urge the Federal Government and all humanitarian stakeholders to ask: ‘Where did the 2 million quintals and the 32 billion Birr (sent in 2025) go? What happened to these resources?’ These questions must be raised to uncover the truth and end the ongoing confusion," the Commissioner stressed. He also called on the international community to be cautious of the illegal “TPLF” group, warning them against its pattern of exploiting hunger for cheap political gains and capturing international attention. After losing federal power in 2018, the “TPLF” increasingly shifted its strategy outward, from domestic political arenas to international advocacy spaces, many observers say. The recent allegations surrounding the Hitsatse temporary shelter follow this established pattern, Shiferaw underlined. ENA has observed that social media posts, diaspora-oriented blogs, and “TPLF”-aligned outlets portray the situation as one of abandonment, starvation, and diminishing assistance, often accompanied by emotive imagery, emergency appeals, and claims of deaths from hunger and malnutrition. The Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commissioner has vehemently rejected the claims, stating that humanitarian food assistance at Hitsatse and other shelters has been complete and uninterrupted. Food distribution has continued throughout the year, with regular assistance provided consistently.

Addis Ababa, December 25, 2025 (ENA)—The 90th anniversary of the Ethiopian Air Force, set to be celebrated from January 23 to 27, 2026, highlights the institution’s heroic journey, sacrifices, and transformative achievements. In his press briefing today, Brigadier General Brook Seifu, Commander of the First Air Division of the Ethiopian Air Force said for more than 90 years, the air force has stood as a heroic and renowned institution in the nation’s proud history. It has been safeguarding Ethiopia’s sovereignty, protecting its airspace, aviation education and representing the country with distinction in international peacekeeping missions, he added. According to him, the anniversary program will feature a series of major national and international events designed to strengthen public engagement, promote aviation excellence, and enhance cooperation across Africa and beyond. A 10-kilometer road race which will be conducted in Bishoftu Town aims to strengthen the connection between the Airforce and the community. The Black Lion Air Show 2026 will be followed marking the strength and pride of the Ethiopian Air Force which will be celebrated under the theme: “Where the Lions Rule the Sky.” Moreover, the air show will feature aerial performances, advanced fighter jets, and aircraft from the Ethiopian Air Force, alongside international participants including the United Arab Emirates Air Force, Russian knights, and air force fleets from the Czech Republic and Morocco. Among the major events the Aviation Expo 2026 which is Scheduled for January 23 is designed to foster collaboration and innovation within Ethiopia, across Africa, and internationally. The expo is anticipated to bring together government officials, industry leaders, manufacturers, service providers, and aviation experts to explore cutting-edge technologies, improve safety standards, expand aviation infrastructure, and enhance operational efficiency. It will include about 20 high-end aviation technological companies from all over the world as well as about 17 general aviation companies working in the country. Additionally, the Future African Air Forces Forum (FAAFF) will also be held for the third time on the continent under the theme “Cooperation and Collaboration for a Secure and Sustainable World.” The forum is expected to address shared challenges such as regional security treats, humanitarian crises, and environmental sustainability. Some 38 air force commanders are expected to attend along veterans from around the world. A major panel discussion will also be conducted, emphasizing public participation and national security awareness. The 90th anniversary is celebrated under the theme: “The Ethiopian Air Force: A Symbol of Freedom and Unity.” Aviation technology was first introduced to Ethiopia on August 12, 1928 and the Ethiopian Air Force (EAF) was officially established as a national institution on November 28, 1935.

Addis Ababa, December 25, 2025 (ENA)— The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam is a huge achievement attained by Ethiopians through Medemer Principle, according to Chief Administrator of Benishangul-Gumuz Regional State, Ashadli Hassan. Speaking at a discussion forum organized under the theme "GERD for Ethiopia's Renewal" at Guba, where the dam is located, the Chief Administrator said Ethiopians built the GERD withstanding both internal and external challenges. ​​​​​​​​​​The successful completion of the dam is a showcase that the country can achieve great results by standing together for a common goal, he added. According to him, GERD has also created investment opportunities for the region. Ashadli specifically noted that the Nigat Lake will play a significant role in increasing tourist flow to the region. The discussion forum organized by the Ethiopian Press Agency was attended by senior government officials and members of the House of People's Representatives.

Addis Ababa, December 24, 2025 (ENA)— The elevation of Ethiopia-India relations from a bilateral to a strategic partnership represents a historic milestone that will propel both nations toward greater glory, according to Professor Krishnaraj Ramaswamy, Coordinator of the Ethio-India Joint PhD Program. Last week India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid a historic visit to Ethiopia which resulted in a significant step to elevate the two countries’ long-standing bilateral relations into a strategic partnership.     In an exclusive interview with ENA, Professor Krishnaraj Ramaswamy, Ethio-India Joint PhD Program coordinator, said PM Modi’s visit to Ethiopia and the warm and gracious welcome upon his arrival in Addis Ababa by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed vividly demonstrates the strong bond and promising future of the two countries. During his engagements with senior government officials in Ethiopia, PM Modi affirmed that the two countries have decided to elevate their historic bilateral partnership to a strategic partnership.     Addressing the joint session of the House of People's Representatives and the House of Federation, PM Modi said, “we decided to elevate the bilateral relations of the two countries to the level of strategic partnership.” Furthermore, Modi said this will unleash the potentials of the nations’ economy through cooperation in technology, innovation, mining, sustainable and green energy. Professor Ramaswamy said the warm reception accorded to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi reflects the strong and longstanding ties between Ethiopia and India, underlining the depth of trust and cooperation between the two countries. He affirmed that the existing strategic partnership will elevate bilateral relations to a higher level, opening new avenues for collaboration across key sectors. According to the professor, education remains one of the foundational pillars of Ethio India relations. He noted that cooperation in the education sector will continue in a more coordinated and structured manner among relevant institutions and stakeholders in both countries. Commending the strong cultural bond between Ethiopia and India, Professor Ramaswamy said the two nations share a deep and enduring cultural relationship, describing it as another solid foundation of their historic and multifaceted partnership. Professor Ramaswamy said the transformation of relations from a bilateral arrangement into a full strategic partnership marks a crucial step in strengthening cooperation between Ethiopia and India across multiple sectors. He noted that the move opens a new path for both countries to advance together, saying it enables Ethiopia and India “to march towards glory” through deeper and more structured collaboration. Highlighting economic engagement, the professor said many Indian companies are operating in Ethiopia in areas including manufacturing and textiles, adding that bilateral export and import relations have continued to expand. Indian firms are now among the largest foreign investors in Ethiopia, with investments exceeding five billion United States dollars in sectors such as textiles, manufacturing, agriculture and health. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed also emphasized the forward-looking nature of the partnership last week, noting that Ethiopia and India are poised to build modern and capable states for the next generation as a result of their shared outlook. “Ethiopia and India share more than interests, we share values, a commitment to sovereignty, human dignity and development that lifts all people. Our partnership is strategic, long term and rooted in mutual respect,” Prime Minister Abiy underscored.

Addis Ababa, December 24, 2025—The Red Sea Afar Democratic Organization (RSADO) has urged the international community to take action to address what it describes as systematic and severe persecution of the Afar people under Eritrea’s repressive government. The Organization further warned that continued global inaction is enabling grave human rights violations to persist with impunity. RSADO leadership, including Chairman Ibrahim Haroun, Secretary Abdushek Mahmoud, and Spokesperson Nesredin Ahmed, held a press briefing in Addis Ababa to highlight ongoing human rights violations. According to RSADO, indigenous Afar communities in Eritrea have endured systematic persecution, marginalization, and widespread human rights violations since 1991. The Afar population in the Dankalia region has faced prolonged repression through forced displacement, property confiscation, livelihood restrictions, and fundamental rights violations. Chairman Ibrahim Haroun explained that Eritrean government policies have systematically undermined traditional Afar ways of life by denying communities access to their ancestral lands and coastal resources. This has severely damaged economic activities essential to Afar survival, including fishing, trade, and pastoralism, he said. For decades, the Red Sea Afar community has endured state-engineered repression, including mass displacement, targeted persecution, enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings, and the systematic dispossession of their ancestral lands along the Red Sea coastline, Ibrahim stated. In response to these ongoing violations, last June RSADO has submitted a comprehensive 122-page report to the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR) Secretariat detailing the plight of the Afar people under Eritrean government oppression. The ACHPR Secretariat has formally acknowledged receipt of RSADO's submissions and, acting under its mandate pursuant to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, has officially transmitted Communication No. 868/25 to the Government of Eritrea, he said. According to Ibrahim, the Commission has ordered Eritrea to submit its response within sixty days, in accordance with Rule 116(2) of the ACHPR Rules of Procedure RSADO leadership hailed this development as a historic and long-overdue breakthrough in the Red Sea Afar people's decades-long struggle for justice, recognition, and accountability, Abdushek Mahomoud said. The organization emphasized that this action sends a clear message across the continent that no state stands above the African Charter, and no regime can indefinitely evade regional scrutiny and responsibility, he added. The Commission's decision to compel a response from the Eritrean government is a powerful affirmation that these crimes can no longer be ignored, denied, or silenced, RSADO stated. RSADO views this development as critical recognition of the gravity and urgency of the Afar people's suffering, representing an important step toward dismantling the culture of impunity that has protected perpetrators for too long. According to the RSADO leadership, the organization expressed its highest appreciation to the Commission for its swift, principled, and victim-centered action, demonstrating unwavering commitment to protecting oppressed and marginalized peoples across Africa. RSADO reaffirmed its full readiness to cooperate with the Commission throughout all stages of proceedings in pursuit of truth, justice, and reparation. RSADO respectfully encourages African Union member states, regional institutions, international organizations, and relevant stakeholders to support the African Commission's mandate and continue engaging through appropriate diplomatic and legal channels to protect human and peoples' rights and prevent further harm to affected communities.

Addis Ababa, December 23, 2025—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed held strategic talks with Kenyan President William Samoei Ruto, who is on a one-day working visit to Ethiopia, focusing on strengthening bilateral relations and enhancing peace and security in the Horn of Africa through dialogue and African-led solutions. “Today, I welcomed President William Samoei Ruto of Kenya for a one-day working visit, reflecting the deep, historic, and brotherly relations between our two nations,” PM Abiy shared on social media channels. He noted that the talks emphasized stronger bilateral cooperation and a common resolve to promote peace, dialogue, and stability in the Horn of Africa. “During our meeting, we focused on strengthening bilateral relations and exchanged views on regional peace and security in the Horn of Africa, reaffirming our shared commitment to stability, dialogue, and African-led solutions,” the Premier said.

Addis Ababa, December 23, 2025—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed welcomed President William Ruto of Kenya for a one-day working visit this morning. Ethiopia and Kenya have recently been strengthening their bilateral ties across various sectors, as the two East African nations share common values and strategic interests. Over the past years, these leaders of the neighboring countries have exchanged numerous visits, further deepening cooperation. Moreover, numerous visits and bilateral talks between high-level government officials of Ethiopia and Kenya have underscored the strengthening of their strategic ties. In a recent interview with ENA, Kenya’s outgoing Ambassador to Ethiopia, George Orina, highlighted that Ethiopia and Kenya are strong partners actively working to promote regional peace and stability in the Horn of Africa. He emphasized the role of the two countries in regional security, noting that “Kenya and Ethiopia have been vanguard states in promoting peace and stability within the region.” A one-day visit by President William Ruto is expected to consolidate bilateral cooperation across various strategic areas.

Addis Ababa, December 23, 2025—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s acclaimed book series—Medemer, The Medemer Path, Generation Medemer, and The Medemer State, is now available in audio format through the newly launched Medemer application, the Office of the Prime Minister (PMO) announced. The books have played a pivotal role in guiding Ethiopia toward a new chapter through a people-centered journey focused on building a diversified economy, the PMO noted. Their ideas (books), the office added, go beyond theory—they have been actively implemented and have inspired renewed hope across the country. At the launch event, correspondents from the Prime Minister’s Office highlighted the tangible results achieved in recent years of reform, all driven by the Medemer philosophy.