Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) —Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has called for deeper scientific cooperation with Russia, specifically inviting Russian institutions to partner with Ethiopia’s newly established Medemer University of Artificial Intelligence. Addressing the 3rd Russia-Africa Summit, the Prime Minister emphasized the importance of building local technological capabilities. “Ethiopia is establishing the Medemer University of Artificial Intelligence in Addis Ababa. We invite Russian universities and institutions to work with us in teaching and research.” The initiative is part of Ethiopia’s broader push for ''technological sovereignty," ensuring that AI development reflects local needs.   “An African researcher should be able to create tools in the language of our people, and our institutions should decide how those tools use our data,” he said. Beyond AI, PM Abiy identified food security and energy as key pillars for cooperation, including the development of a nuclear power plant to diversify Ethiopia's energy mix. He stressed that these partnerships must focus on tangible outcomes. “Innovation must find its way into production and trade”, the Premier noted.   Reflecting on the historical ties between the two nations, which date back to the late 19th century, he emphasized that modern cooperation must be backed by clear action plans. The PM concluded by highlighting that true independence requires both the right to decide and the ability to execute those decisions. “Independence gives us a right to decide. Capability gives us a means to put those decisions into action.”

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) — The Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) and Russia’s TASS news agency have signed a cooperation agreement to strengthen collaboration in information exchange, professional training and staff exchanges. The agreement was signed today in Moscow on the sidelines of the Russia–Africa Media Forum, ENA learned. State Minister of Foreign Affairs Hadera Abera and TASS Director General Andrey Kondrashov signed the agreement on behalf of the two sides. The agreement establishes a framework for cooperation in exchanging information, building professional capacity through personnel training, and facilitating mutual staff visits. The partnership is expected to enhance professional exchanges and strengthen collaboration between the two news agencies.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) — Russian President Vladimir Putin has hailed the sharp growth in bilateral trade between Russia and Ethiopia, which exceeded 1.3 billion USD in the first nine months of 2026. Putin underscored Moscow’s commitment to deepening economic and trade cooperation with Ethiopia. “I would like to highlight the substantial growth in bilateral trade, which exceeded 1.3 billion USD in January–September this year. This is more than double the figure for the whole of 2025,” he said. Speaking during talks with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on the sidelines of the Third Russia–Africa Summit in Moscow on October 28, Putin said trade between the two countries had more than doubled the total recorded for the whole of 2025.   He described Ethiopia–Russia relations as friendly and constructive, highlighting promising opportunities for large-scale cooperation in energy, agriculture, industry, peaceful space exploration, science, healthcare and education. “We have many promising large-scale projects across a wide range of areas, from energy, agriculture and industrial cooperation to the peaceful exploration of outer space, science, healthcare and education,” he said. Putin reaffirmed Russia’s commitment to deepening its longstanding relations with Ethiopia. He also described bilateral ties and his personal contacts with PM Abiy as friendly, substantive and constructive. He recalled their recent meeting on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in New Delhi in September, where the two leaders reviewed key areas of bilateral cooperation, according to the Russian Foreign Ministry. The Russian President also emphasized the countries’ coordination on international affairs through the United Nations, BRICS and other multilateral forums. He said Russia fully supports Africa’s emergence as one of the key centres of the emerging multipolar world order. President Putin added that Moscow would pay particular attention to expanding trade and economic cooperation with African countries, ensuring food and energy security, and developing healthcare.   He further wished Ethiopia success in hosting the 2027 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Addis Ababa. He noted that the Third Russia–Africa Summit would conclude with the adoption of a declaration and a new Action Plan of the Russia–Africa Partnership Forum covering 2027–2029. The meeting, he said, provided an opportunity to continue discussions on strengthening the multifaceted relations between Ethiopia and Russia, alongside current regional and international issues.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA) — Prime Minister Abiy said that the strategic partnership between Ethiopia and Russia will diversify energy options, accelerate Ethiopia’s prosperity, and strengthen the bilateral bond more than ever. The PM expressed his delight at addressing the 3rd Russia-Africa Summit in Moscow, adding that collective commitment and cooperation are vital to ensure that historic decisions yield tangible results. In a post on social media, PM Abiy underlined that Ethiopia remains focused on three pillars crucial to its national development and sustainable prosperity: food security and productivity, a reliable energy supply, and the transfer of skills and knowledge. He added that diplomatic ties with Russia span over a century, rooted in mutual respect and shared benefits. To elevate this historic friendship, Ethiopia is actively collaborating with Russia to construct a world-class nuclear power plant.

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia’s pursuit of sustainable sea access is a rational and undeniable national aspiration that should be addressed through dialogue and negotiations, former Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Hailemariam said the central question should not be whether Ethiopia needs access to the sea, but how the country can secure it peacefully through mutually beneficial arrangements. He noted that Ethiopia, with a population of about 130 million, a growing economy and a vast land area, is the world’s most populous landlocked country. He described the loss of direct maritime access as a historical scar that continues to shape the country’s economic and strategic interests. The former premier also questioned the geographical circumstances that have left Ethiopia without direct access to the Red Sea despite its proximity, saying the issue deserves serious consideration. He traced the current regional arrangement to the European scramble for Africa in the 1880s, arguing that leaving the matter unresolved would pass the challenge from one generation to the next. According to the him, history, geography, culture and law are important considerations in discussions about Ethiopia’s maritime interests, particularly the role of sea access in trade, economic development and regional integration. He further urged neighboring countries to view Ethiopia’s aspirations in the context of shared economic growth, peace and security, emphasizing the need to find a solution that serves the interests of the region and future generations. “Access to a sea outlet should be viewed as a crucial catalyst for joint regional development”, he stressed, calling for constructive discussions to find a mutually beneficial solution. Hailemariam also warned that opposition to Ethiopia's maritime aspirations stems from a malicious intent to undermine the country's anchor role and regional power status. Drawing a parallel to past regional tensions, he recalled how Egypt previously argued that filling the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam would severely harm downstream interests and demanded a 20-year timeline, only for the filling to be successfully completed in four years while Egypt ultimately received more water. Stakeholders should face the sea-access issue realistically and pursue a peaceful solution that supports shared development and regional stability rather than act out of unfounded fears, he concluded with a traditional proverb: "A dog chased by a hyena by moonlight will not venture outside by day."

Addis Ababa, October 29, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has held talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin to advance Ethiopia–Russia relations, with discussions focusing on expanding cooperation in nuclear energy, health, trade, and other areas of mutual interest. Describing the bilateral meeting as fruitful, Prime Minister Abiy said the discussions explored avenues for further strengthening the longstanding partnership between the two countries, including cooperation on bilateral and multilateral issues.   The talks underscored the two countries’ continued engagement in broadening collaboration across strategic sectors and advancing their shared interests. In a gesture highlighting the importance of dialogue and mutual understanding, Prime Minister Abiy also presented President Putin with the Russian edition of his book, Medemer. “I also personally presented President Putin with the Russian edition of my book, Medemer, reflecting our shared commitment to dialogue, mutual understanding, and the continued advancement of Ethiopia–Russia relations.”   Rooted in the concept of synergy and cooperation, Medemer adds an intellectual dimension to Ethiopia’s engagement with Russia, reflecting the potential of dialogue and shared ideas to foster mutual understanding and further strengthen bilateral relations.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Russian President Vladimir Putin hosted Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and First Lady Zinash Tayachew at a dinner banquet at the Grand Kremlin Palace in Moscow, on the occasion of the 3rd Russia–Africa Summit. The banquet brought together the leaders as Russia and African countries engage on shared priorities and avenues for strengthening cooperation.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has emphasized that Ethiopia's latest acquisition of advanced military hardware will substantially bolster the nation's defensive capabilities. Ethiopia has taken delivery of its first 12 Su-35 4++ generation fighter jets and is set to receive four batteries of S-400 air defense systems. The Prime Minister described the move as a significant milestone in Ethiopia’s efforts to strengthen its national defense and security capabilities.   This deployment follows prior high-level discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin. He noted that expediting this critical delivery ahead of schedule represents a major milestone for the country's defense architecture. Detailing the capabilities of the newly acquired fleet, the Prime Minister highlighted that the Su-35 is recognized globally as a premier generation-technological aircraft. Designed for both air-to-air and air-to-ground combat, the jets possess exceptional combat agility. Furthermore, their advanced radar systems can detect and intercept cruise missiles and ballistic threats from far and near. This gives Ethiopia unmatched regional air defense coverage, the Prime Minister underscored. Addressing the broader geopolitical landscape, the Prime Minister Abiy stressed that robust preparation during times of peace is essential to insulate the nation from external vulnerabilities.   "If we fail to build this capability, surviving as a country in our region will become difficult. Because of this, we have been training personnel, and the Su-35s we have now been equipped adequately help defend Ethiopia's airspace. Above all, however, countries with sufficient preparation are not easily defied. Preparation averts conflict." As the first nation in Sub- Sahara Africa to harness such advanced military capabilities, Ethiopia has significantly strengthened its deterrent framework. The Prime Minister noted that these upgrades ensure the country's defense forces are fully equipped to protect national interests and secure a stable future for coming generations.   Concluding his remarks, Prime Minister Abiy expressed profound gratitude to President Putin, acknowledging him as a close friend of Ethiopia who consistently supports the country's development and security. He congratulated the Ethiopian Air Force and the public, affirming that continuous capacity building remains the cornerstone of a strong and resilient nation.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s book Medemer has been launched in its Russian translation in Moscow, marking a new chapter in the international reach of the Ethiopian philosophy rooted in indigenous knowledge. Prime Minister Abiy, who attended the launch, expressed pride in the milestone. In a social media post, the Premier described the launch as evidence that Medemer has crossed national borders and is gaining a wider international audience. He noted that the book, already translated into English, Chinese, and Arabic, has now reached the Russian-speaking world, further expanding its global reach and creating new opportunities for intellectual and cultural exchange. The Prime Minister further elaborated that the growing international presence of Medemer demonstrates Ethiopia’s contribution to global discourse through ideas drawn from its own intellectual traditions and indigenous knowledge.   He also highlighted the significance of the Russian translation as a reciprocal exchange of knowledge, noting that Russia has long influenced Ethiopian scholars and intellectual life. Prime Minister Abiy expressed appreciation to the leadership and media professionals at Russia Today (RT) for their commitment to the project, saying the initiative would help build a stronger cultural and intellectual bridge between Ethiopia and Russia. The launch comes as the Prime Minister visits Moscow to attend the Third Russia–Africa Summit, which brings together African and Russian leaders and high-level delegations to advance political dialogue, economic cooperation, and strategic partnerships.   The Russian edition of Medemer is highly anticipated to add an intellectual and cultural dimension to Ethiopia–Russia relations, extending engagement beyond traditional diplomatic and economic ties and introducing a wider audience to an Ethiopian philosophy of synergy and collective progress.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— "No one country has an exclusive right to use the Nile water alone," Gedion Asfaw, Senior Advisor for Dams, Boundary, and Transboundary Waters, said, stressing that equitable and reasonable utilization should guide water management among Nile Basin countries. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Gedion noted that Ethiopia contributes about 86 percent of the Nile waters reaching Egypt’s High Aswan Dam through rivers including the Blue Nile, Baro, Akobo and Tekeze, underscoring the importance of recognizing the development needs of upstream countries in managing the shared resource. Gedion, who was a Chairman of the GERD Negotiation Technical Team, said Ethiopia, as a major contributor to the Nile’s waters, has the right to develop its water resources while respecting prevailing international law and the Cooperative Framework Agreement (CFA). “The only reason that Egypt is complaining arises from its desire to control the whole of the Nile water according to an accepted agreement between Sudan and Egypt of the 1959 agreement,” he said, arguing that the arrangement was not accepted by Ethiopia or other Nile Basin countries. He said it is time for Egypt and Sudan to accept the facts on the ground and move beyond past agreements that would not be helpful to cooperation and regional integration. Gedion said the CFA provides a framework for cooperation and equitable and reasonable utilization of Nile waters. “There is no international law that forbids upstream countries not to develop their resources,” he said, reaffirming Ethiopia’s position that it has the right to develop its natural resources in accordance with international law. He said Ethiopia would continue developing its water resources on the Blue Nile and other river basins, including Baro, Akobo and Tekeze, and called on other Nile Basin countries to respect the same legal principles. Gedion cited the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as an example of Ethiopia’s efforts to pursue development while contributing to regional water management. He said the dam became fully operational in 2025, following the operation of some turbines in 2020, and that filling had been carried out according to the schedule agreed upon by the three countries. He said downstream and other Nile Basin countries had witnessed the dam’s operation, adding that no negative impacts had been observed during its full operation. “The inflow to Roseries Dam has improved very well during the dry seasons, and expected floods did not occur because of the regulation effect of the Renaissance Dam,” Gedion said. He added that studies and data showed Sudan’s Roseires Dam was functioning well and Egypt’s High Aswan Dam reservoir was full. He also said Toshka Lake in Egypt was full, citing these observations to support his argument that the operation of the GERD had not reduced water availability downstream. Gedion said the dam’s regulation of river flows had also helped manage floods and sediment, adding that these effects could be observed through satellite imagery and studies conducted across the Nile Basin in recent years. He also highlighted the potential benefits of developing storage dams in upstream countries, explaining that reservoirs in cooler highland areas may experience less evaporation than reservoirs in hotter lowland areas. He said such differences in climate and geography should be considered when assessing water storage and management across the basin. Gedion added that upstream storage dams could help regulate river flows during dry seasons, strengthening water security for Ethiopia and downstream countries. “We will keep on building more storage dams for our security, own water security, and for the security of downstream countries also,” he said. Beyond water management, Gedion highlighted Ethiopia’s hydropower development as a contribution to regional integration through electricity exports to neighboring countries, including Sudan, Kenya and Djibouti. He also cited Tanzania among the countries benefiting from regional electricity cooperation, presenting power exports as another way Ethiopia’s development can support wider regional needs. He said Ethiopia would continue developing its natural resources and called for Nile Basin countries to respect international law and cooperate on the basis of equitable and reasonable utilization of the shared waters.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Efforts to address Red Sea affairs without Ethiopia’s involvement are impractical, according to former Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn. He stressed that the country’s participation is essential to achieving lasting peace and security in the region. Speaking exclusively to ENA, Hailemariam said Ethiopia’s population, geography, history, strategic position, and economic interests make it an indispensable stakeholder in Red Sea dynamics. He described Ethiopia as an anchor country in the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea region, emphasizing that sustainable regional peace and stability require its active engagement. Highlighting Ethiopia’s demographic significance, the former prime minister said the country’s population is comparable to, or may exceed, the combined population of other countries in the region. “Ethiopia is an anchor country in the Horn of Africa and Red Sea region. The population of this country may equal or exceed that of other countries in the region combined. Therefore, Ethiopia must be able to engage properly in Red Sea affairs,” he said. Hailemariam cautioned that attempts to manage the Red Sea corridor without Ethiopia’s participation risk overlooking key demographic and geopolitical realities that shape regional relations. He underlined that Ethiopia should be included in regional dialogues, consultations, and decision-making processes concerning peace and security in the Red Sea and the wider Horn of Africa. “You cannot make the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea region peaceful without Ethiopia being involved in it,” he said, underscoring the country’s role in regional affairs. The former prime minister further emphasized that regional cooperation, rather than exclusion, is essential to addressing shared security challenges, reducing tensions, and promoting economic integration. He noted that recognizing Ethiopia’s strategic interests and including the country in regional initiatives would help advance peace, stability, and mutually beneficial cooperation across the Red Sea and the wider Horn of Africa.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has announced that the country has taken delivery of its first 12 Su-35 4++ generation fighter jets and is set to receive four batteries of S-400 air defense systems. The Prime Minister described the move as a significant milestone in Ethiopia’s efforts to strengthen its national defense and security capabilities. In a social media post, PM Abiy said Ethiopia’s comprehensive efforts to sustainably ensure peace and security had reached a new milestone. He added that the growing readiness of the country’s defense forces was enhancing its ability to deter potential aggression. “Today, in accordance with our prior agreement with the Russian government, we have taken delivery of the first twelve Su-35 4++ Generation fighter jets,” he said, adding that Ethiopia would also receive four S-400 air defense system batteries.   Prime Minister Abiy expressed gratitude to Russian President Vladimir Putin for facilitating the delivery of the fighter jets a year ahead of the agreed schedule. He said the acquisition places Ethiopia at the forefront of Sub-Saharan African nations in equipping itself with the advanced fighter jets. The Prime Minister further elaborated that the development further strengthens Ethiopia’s sovereignty and enhances its defense capabilities, enabling the country to pursue its national security objectives while contributing to regional stability.   The announcement comes as Prime Minister Abiy arrives in Moscow, Russia, to attend the Third Russia–Africa Summit, providing an opportunity to advance Ethiopia’s engagement with Russia and other African nations. The Prime Minister described the acquisition as a significant boost to Ethiopia’s collective security and its long-term efforts to safeguard national sovereignty and regional peace.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Former African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma called African nations to fundamentally restructure their economic systems. She argues the continent must move beyond its role as a mere exporter of raw materials to become a global hub of value-added production. In an exclusive interview with ENA on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa Summit, Dlamini-Zuma addressed the "African paradox"—a continent defined by immense natural wealth existing alongside persistent poverty. She emphasized that the path to prosperity lies in "decolonizing the mind" and taking absolute control over the continent's vast resources. Dlamini-Zuma highlighted the structural flaws in current trade patterns, where minerals are shipped directly from mines to ports, bypassing local industrialization. She warned that this cycle is effectively an export of the continent's future. "Africa is rich, but its riches leave the ports—leave the mines to the ports to go and reach other countries," she explained. "If we take our minerals from the mine to the port, we're not only exporting raw material, we're exporting high-level jobs that are going to be created to beneficiate and process those raw materials. We are also exporting revenue because we sell cheap and we buy expensive." She argued that by processing resources locally, African nations could generate the revenue necessary for a "skills revolution." This would equip the youth to build their own nations rather than seeking opportunities abroad. "We must train our young people so that they don't dream of escaping Africa, but they fix Africa," she added. Turning to agriculture, Dlamini-Zuma invoked the words of Thomas Sankara, emphasizing the link between nutrition and political autonomy: "Who feeds you controls you." With Africa holding 60 percent of the world’s available arable land, she argued that food insecurity is a choice, not a necessity. "We have land, we have sunshine, we have water, and we have people. We don't lack anything," she noted. "So, let's change our mindset and understand that we can have food sovereignty if we decide to do so. Who respects somebody who can't feed themselves?" She proposed that the solution lies in intra-African trade, utilizing the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) to ensure that what one nation produces, another can consume, thereby reducing dependency on external imports. Dlamini-Zuma also stressed that economic progress is tethered to political and social integration. She urged African states to ratify the 2018 protocol on the free movement of people, which she identified as a critical catalyst for trade. "Trade would be difficult amongst ourselves if movement is difficult," she explained. "We need free movement of goods and people so that trade can be much easier." She concluded by emphasizing the power of a unified diplomatic front. According to Dlamini-Zuma, the continent’s influence on the global stage is currently diluted by fragmentation. "If we're united, it means we can speak with one voice, even at the UN," she said. "If we speak in 55 voices, people just hear the noise; they don't know what we said. So, it's very important that we unite in ideas and integrate." By championing local beneficiation, food self-sufficiency, and the removal of borders for trade, Dlamini-Zuma’s vision offers a roadmap for an Africa that is no longer a passive participant in the global economy, but a self-reliant, unified, and prosperous global player.

Addis Ababa, October 28, 2026 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has arrived in Moscow, Russia, to attend the Third Russia–Africa Summit. Upon his arrival, Prime Minister Abiy was received by senior Russian government officials and members of the diplomatic corps. The visit comes as leaders and high-level delegations from across Africa gather in Moscow for the summit, aimed at advancing multilateral partnerships, economic cooperation, and strategic dialogue between Russia and African nations.   Diplomatic relations between Ethiopia and Russia span more than a century, rooted in historic solidarity, cultural links, and continued diplomatic coordination. In recent years, bilateral cooperation between Addis Ababa and Moscow has expanded across key sectors, with bilateral trade turnover increasing substantially. The two nations also continue to explore joint initiatives in civil nuclear energy technology and capacity building, alongside intensified coordination across global governance platforms following Ethiopia’s official accession as a full member of BRICS on January 1, 2024. The Russia–Africa Summit serves as an institutional platform for high-level political, economic, and strategic engagement between Russia and African countries.   Launched in Sochi in October 2019, the inaugural summit established a structured mechanism for regular high-level dialogue. This framework was further advanced during the Second Summit in St. Petersburg in July 2023, which focused on energy security, food supplies, and industrial cooperation.   The Third Russia–Africa Summit in Moscow brings together heads of state, government ministers, and representatives of international organizations, alongside the Russia–Africa Economic and Humanitarian Forum, to strengthen economic partnerships, expand trade, and advance long-term cooperation frameworks.

Addis Ababa, October 27, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia, which remains an anchor for peace and security in the region, must strengthen and continue this genuine commitment to peace, former Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn told ENA. Speaking to ENA on the sidelines of the recent 12th Tana High-Level Forum on Security in Africa, he noted that the country remains an anchor for peace and security in the region. The diplomatic efforts made when the Sudan crisis arose and the ongoing shared role it continues to play in Somalia are examples in this regard, Hailemariam said, stressing that Ethiopia must greatly strengthen and continue this genuine commitment to peace. According to him, there also is a commendable effort for a peace agenda to exist and for peace to come within the country as well. "When we look at all these things broadly, Ethiopia has continued to be an anchor state; and it must continue to do so," the former premier underscored. Commenting on the High-Level Forum, he highlighted the platform's success in fostering open and unvarnished dialogue among African leaders on pressing regional security challenges. Hailemariam emphasized that the Tana Forum sets itself apart from standard international gatherings by prioritizing candid exchange over political posture. “What distinguishes the Tana Forum from other well-known platforms is that it is a platform that allows people to speak their minds and express what they truly feel,” he explained. “Elsewhere, there is what is called a diplomatic language. The situation is often such that you pass through the middle without effectively conveying the message you want. So we needed a platform different from that; and we have come this far.” According to him, the Forum has played a vital, constructive role by delivering actionable recommendations and directly preparing comprehensive peace and security reports for the African Union over the past 12 years. In Ethiopia, there are also commendable ongoing efforts to ensure lasting peace within the country itself. Pointing to Ethiopia’s population of over 130 million, Hailemariam stressed that both domestic and regional stability directly impact the nation. He pointed out that the government's recent calls for peace reflect a practical commitment to resolving differences through open dialogue, negotiation, and a spirit of compromise rather than avoiding underlying issues. As peace benefits all, the former Prime Minister encouraged the continuous strengthening of peace initiatives to achieve tangible results across the region.

Addis Ababa, October 27, 2026 (ENA)— Diplomats, United Nations officials and development partners gathered in Addis Ababa to mark United Nations Day, praising Ethiopia's longstanding contribution to multilateralism and calling for renewed global commitment to peace, sustainable development and human rights. Observed annually on October 24, United Nations Day commemorates the 1945 entry into force of the UN Charter, the founding document that established the framework for international cooperation in addressing global challenges. The commemoration underscored Ethiopia's historic role within the United Nations and reaffirmed Addis Ababa's position as one of the world's leading diplomatic capitals. Speaking at the event, Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), Claver Gatete, described Ethiopia as a "longstanding and reliable partner" of the United Nations. "Here in Addis Ababa, the United Nations family has long found such a partner in the government and people of Ethiopia," Gatete said. "I wish to express our sincere appreciation for their hospitality and their steadfast commitment to multilateral cooperation." He noted that Ethiopia was among the 51 founding members of the United Nations in 1945 and one of only four African countries to join the organization at its inception. Gatete also highlighted Addis Ababa's unique diplomatic significance as home to the ECA, the UN Country Team, the African Union and numerous foreign embassies. Reflecting on Africa Hall, where the Charter of the Organization of African Unity was signed in 1963, he described the landmark as an enduring symbol of Ethiopia's contribution to African unity and its partnership with the United Nations. Delivering a message on behalf of UN Secretary General António Guterres, UN Assistant Secretary General and UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Ethiopia, Ozonnia Ojielo, stressed the need for collective action at a time of growing global challenges. The Secretary General's message said United Nations Day celebrates not only an institution but also the principle that humanity's future depends on working together to advance peace, development and human rights. "For 81 years, the United Nations has given life to that idea," Guterres said in the message. The message highlighted the organization's role in resolving disputes through diplomacy and international law, combating poverty and hunger, advancing human rights and delivering lifesaving assistance to people affected by conflict, disasters and displacement. It also pointed to the UN's work in trade, technology, health and gender equality, including efforts to expand opportunities for women and girls. Guterres urged member states to reaffirm their commitment to the organization's founding principles. "Choose dialogue over division, cooperation over confrontation, and solidarity over fear," the message stated. African Union Commission Chairperson's Spokesperson Nuur Mohamud Sheekh emphasized Addis Ababa's enduring importance as the capital of African multilateralism and international cooperation. He also recognized Ethiopia's contribution to global connectivity through Ethiopian Airlines. "You can fly basically into the entire world from Addis Ababa, and we appreciate this contribution that this great country has made to travel and connectivity," Sheekh said. He said the institutionalized partnership between the African Union and the United Nations remains vital for advancing peace, security and sustainable development across Africa. "This strategic partnership serves as the cornerstone for advancing the synergies between the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the African Union's Agenda 2063," he noted. Representing the Ethiopian government, Director General for International Organizations Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yoseph Kassaye, reaffirmed Ethiopia's longstanding commitment to multilateralism. "Ethiopia, as a founding member of the United Nations and a staunch supporter of multilateralism, has made important contributions on various fronts since the earliest days of the organization," Yoseph said. "We have consistently championed the principles of sovereign equality and collective security." He reiterated Ethiopia's support for the core principles of the UN Charter, including state sovereignty, the peaceful settlement of disputes and collective security. The annual observance of United Nations Day concluded with renewed calls for dialogue, cooperation and solidarity as the foundation for building a more peaceful, equitable and sustainable future.

Addis Ababa, October 27, 2026 (ENA)— Former African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma has lauded Ethiopia as a definitive model for continental progress. She cited the nation’s commitment to homegrown development and bold energy policies as a masterclass in national self-determination. Speaking to ENA in Moscow ahead of the Russia-Africa Summit, Dlamini-Zuma reflected on the essential role Ethiopia plays as the diplomatic "capital of Africa." Having led the AU from its Addis Ababa headquarters between 2012 and 2017, she noted that the nation bears a unique responsibility to lead by example. She argued that Ethiopia must remain at the forefront of the "Africa We Want"—an integrated, peaceful, and prosperous continent driven by its own citizens. Dlamini-Zuma identified a lack of internal confidence as the primary obstacle to African development. She pointed to the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) as the ultimate symbol of breaking the cycle of waiting for foreign intervention. "One of the things that impressed me about Ethiopia…(is) how you built, as Ethiopians, you built the Renaissance Dam without waiting for outsiders to come and do the work. For me, that was very important, because a lot of countries in Africa are not developing because they are waiting for outsiders to come and develop them," she stated. She challenged other African leaders to adopt this mindset, emphasizing that true progress requires an unwavering belief in local capacity. "Because if we don't have confidence in ourselves and don't believe in ourselves, we'll never go anywhere far," she added. Beyond large-scale infrastructure, Dlamini-Zuma highlighted Ethiopia’s rapid urban evolution as evidence of the power of energy sovereignty. Having recently visited Addis Ababa, she noted the visible, fast-paced transformation of the city, attributing this success to the country’s proactive energy initiatives. "I've been to Addis recently, and I can see it's changing very fast. And it shows that when you have energy, there is a lot you can do," she remarked. She specifically praised the Ethiopian government’s pioneering decision to ban the import of petrol and diesel vehicles. This policy, she noted, positions the nation at the forefront of the global green energy transition. "I think they're the only country in Africa, I don't know about in the world, that has banned the import of petrol and diesel cars. So, those are some of the things that I can mention in this short space of time," she noted. As leaders gathered in Moscow to discuss the future of the Russia-Africa partnership, Dlamini-Zuma’s message served as a rallying cry for self-reliance. She framed Ethiopia’s achievements as a replicable template for the entire continent.

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2026 (ENA)— Denmark and Rwanda have expressed a shared commitment to strengthening cooperation with Ethiopia in the water and energy sectors, focusing on technical assistance, direct investment, and sustainable resource management. In a speech they made at the 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week, held in Addis Ababa from October 26 to 30, the Danish and Rwandan ambassadors to Ethiopia highlighted key opportunities to expand partnerships in both sectors citing them as vital drivers for regional economic development, environmental sustainability, and public well-being.   Danish Ambassador to Ethiopia Sune Krogstrup highlighted the strong ongoing cooperation between the two nations across key sectors. Denmark’s involvement includes major initiatives such as the One WASH National Program, airborne electromagnetic groundwater mapping, and key energy infrastructure projects like the Assela Wind Farm. Ambassador Krogstrup noted that Denmark plans to deepen its engagement through technical assistance, strategic sector cooperation, and innovative financing to deliver sustainable water and energy solutions. He also pointed to growing opportunities for technology transfer, business partnerships, and private investment, referencing the active participation of major Danish firms, including Grundfos, the A.P. Møller Group, and Danfoss at the recent Ethiopian Water and Energy Week. Meanwhile, Rwandan Ambassador to Ethiopia Major General Charles Karamba emphasized the critical nexus between water and energy, highlighting both as vital pillars of human well-being, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. Energy is required to pump, treat, and distribute water, while water is essential for energy generation, Ambassador Karamba noted, pointing out that rapid population growth, economic expansion, and climate change are exerting unprecedented pressure on both finite resources. He described the Ethiopian Water and Energy Week as a key collaborative platform for government bodies, private sector leaders, researchers, civil society, and international development partners to exchange best practices, showcase innovations, and explore new investment avenues. Reaffirming Rwanda’s commitment to catchment protection, sustainable water management, and energy security, Ambassador Karamba thanked Ethiopia for hosting the event and pledged Rwanda’s readiness to deepen bilateral cooperation for present and future generations. The 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week is being held in Addis Ababa under the theme: “Advancing Science-Based Policy and Partnerships for a Water- and Energy-Secure Future.”

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia called for stronger regional cooperation equitable utilization of transboundary water resources, emphasizing hydro-diplomacy as a pathway to regional integration. The call was made at the opening of the 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week, which runs from October 26 to 30 under the theme: “Advancing Science-Based Policy and Partnerships for a Water- and Energy-Secure Future.” In a message delivered on behalf of Minister of Water and Energy Dr. Eng. Habtamu Itefa, the Ministry underscored that shared rivers require constructive engagement, reliable information and practical cooperation to turn common water challenges into opportunities for regional development and stability.   It emphasized that water and energy are fundamental to food security, public health, industrial growth, job creation, environmental sustainability and national development. The Ministry also called for integrated planning to maximize development benefits, reduce resource wastage and strengthen resilience. The Ministry highlighted Ethiopia’s considerable water and renewable energy potential, stressing the need to translate these resources into sustainable development through effective resource management, coordinated institutions and decisive implementation. Expanding access to affordable and reliable energy, improving water supply and sanitation, strengthening irrigation and water-use efficiency, and protecting groundwater and water-source catchments were identified as key priorities.   It also underscored the importance of science, digital information and modern technology in guiding policy decisions and development investments. Strengthening hydrological and meteorological monitoring, improving basin information systems, tracking water quality and generating reliable energy data would help identify risks, prioritize investments and evaluate development outcomes, it noted. The Ministry further emphasized the need to bridge the gap between scientific research and practical policymaking by strengthening collaboration among researchers, government institutions, investors, service providers and local communities.   It called for a coordinated approach involving the government, private sector, universities, research institutions, development partners and communities to improve service delivery, mobilize investment and ensure the sustainable management of natural resources. The Ministry also stressed the importance of integrating water, energy, food production and ecosystem protection into development planning, noting that the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus can help maximize the benefits of investments while safeguarding natural resources for future generations. Beyond policy discussions, the forum is expected to produce actionable recommendations, stronger partnerships, investment-ready projects and practical measures to improve services in the water and energy sectors. The Ministry emphasized that translating these objectives into tangible results requires capable institutions, clear responsibilities, sustainable financing, effective regulation and accountability.   The 3rd Ethiopian Water and Energy Week has brought together government officials, members of the diplomatic community, development partners, private-sector leaders, researchers, academics, contractors, consultants and civil society representatives to explore science-based policies and partnerships for a water- and energy-secure future.

Addis Ababa, October 26, 2026 (ENA)— Brazil’s Incumbent President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has been re-elected to a fourth nonconsecutive term, securing victory in a high-stakes runoff against right-wing Senator Flávio Bolsonaro. The election concludes a contentious campaign period. The incumbent president, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, has won the presidential election, securing 51.75 percent of the vote. Senator Flávio Bolsonaro received 48.25 percent. These figures are based on 99.76 percent of the votes counted. Lula was born on October 27, 1945, in Caetés to a family of farmers. From the late 1960s, he worked in steelworks and became involved in the trade union movement. From 1975, he led the ABC metalworkers’ union. In 1980, he founded the Workers’ Party. He contested the presidential elections in 1989, 1994 and 1998, finishing second each time. He won the presidency in 2002 and was re-elected in 2006. In 2023, he returned to power once again. The international community has reacted swiftly to the reported re-election, with world leaders and prominent political figures from across the Americas and other regions extending congratulations and emphasizing the importance of democratic processes.