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Ethio-China Agricultural Alliance Strengthens Modernizing Farming, Empowers Farmers: Chinese Expert
Jul 4, 2025 422
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- A significant agricultural collaboration between China and Ethiopia is rapidly modernizing Ethiopia's farming industry and fostering mutual prosperity, according to a leading Chinese expert. Wen Liming, a specialist in veterinary science and dairy production, highlighted that this groundbreaking partnership is swiftly transforming Ethiopia's agricultural sector. The collaboration aligns with the core principles of the 2024 Beijing Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, which aims for shared growth and sustainable development. "We initiated the China-Ethiopia Agricultural Cooperation Poverty Reduction Demonstration Village in Godino, Adea District," Wen explained. He emphasized that this initiative extends beyond technical assistance, embodying a commitment to working hand-in-hand with the local community. For the past nine months, a team of eight Chinese experts has been actively involved in enhancing the agricultural landscape in Godino, Oromia Region. Their efforts include mushroom cultivation, fruit and vegetable farming, and livestock management. The team also provides direct support through mechanized plowing, artificial insemination, and the supply of high-quality seeds and fertilizers. The successful launch of the Godino demonstration project is a significant achievement, showcasing effective agricultural practices, strong community engagement, and the empowerment of women. Wen Liming stressed that China is deepening its agricultural collaboration with Ethiopia as part of its broader commitment to supporting agricultural development across Africa. This partnership includes substantial donations of agricultural machinery, such as tractors, seedling machines, and milking tools, to various demonstration sites throughout Ethiopia. Wen Liming highlighted China's own journey to remarkable agricultural growth, drawing parallels with Ethiopia, a developing nation that may face similar hurdles. He noted that China's success stemmed from "merging traditional agricultural wisdom with modern technological innovations," ultimately leading to food self-sufficiency. Liming also pointed out Ethiopia's inherent advantages: extensive cultivable land, abundant water resources, and a youthful demographic. The collaboration extends beyond aid to trade, with China offering zero-tariff treatment for Ethiopian agricultural exports. This policy encourages the sale of popular products like coffee, avocado, beef, and honey, aiming to broaden market access and enhance trade revenue for Ethiopian farmers. "We aspire that within our two nations, the people and all investors will contribute to enhancing agricultural modernization for Ethiopians," Liming stated. "China welcomes high-quality agricultural products to be exported to China. We provide tariff-free trade opportunities for all African countries, especially Ethiopia." This partnership stands as a prime example of collaborative growth, knowledge transfer, and agricultural advancement, offering a promising path toward food security and economic progress in Ethiopia and the wider region.
Nat’l Dialogue Commission Consolidating Activities Aimed at Ensuring Inclusivity
Jul 4, 2025 280
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission is engaged in carrying out endeavors that aim to ensure inclusivity in the forthcoming National Dialogue Conference. The Commission briefed the media today about the preparations being carried out to include Tigray region, the diaspora community, political parties that withdrew from the process, political parties that have not yet participated in the process and forces engaged in armed struggle, among others. National Dialogue Commission Spokesperson Tibebu Tadesse said endeavors that enable to begin the consultation process in Tigray region are underway. He added that preparations are also being made to gather agendas from the diaspora, stressing the ongoing activities in agenda-gathering and national conference preparations, among others. The Spokesperson further stated that there are ongoing discussions with various stakeholders on conditions to begin the dialogue process in Tigray region. Also, he said discussions are being undertaken with four political parties that withdrew from the process to ensure inclusivity in the dialogue process. In addition, efforts are underway to include political parties that have not yet participated in the process and forces engaged in armed struggle, among others. Citing that discussions have been also held online with the diaspora, Tibebu said the diaspora are sending agendas through email. Preparations are also being made for a Diaspora Consultation Forum that will take place next. The Spokesperson urged all stakeholders to fulfill their respective responsibilities to realize a more inclusive national dialogue as preparations are well underway to conduct the upcoming National Dialogue Conference. Ethiopia has been undertaking bold measures to solve its multifaceted problems through conducting the historic national dialogue by engaging all segments of the society.
Adwa Victory Memorial Attracts Over 189,000 Domestic and Foreign Visitors in 11 Months
Jul 4, 2025 273
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- More than 189,000 domestic and international tourists have visited the Adwa Victory Memorial over the past 11 months, according to Girum Girma, Director General of the Adwa Victory Memorial. Built in Addis Ababa to commemorate Ethiopia’s historic victory at the Battle of Adwa, the memorial has become a major cultural landmark. It stands as a symbol of African freedom and black empowerment, attracting a growing number of visitors and hosting numerous national events. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Girum Girma, stated that the memorial has seen a steady increase in visitor numbers since its opening. He emphasized that the growing public interest reflects a deep desire to connect with the artistic expression of the Adwa victory and to understand the historic achievement that united the nation. “In the last 11 months alone, the memorial welcomed around 189,000 visitors, generating close to 147.3 million birr from ticket sales, hosted events, and other services,” Girum said. “The memorial plays a vital role in helping citizens and foreign guests alike visualize and internalize the victory they once only read about in history books.” The Prime Minister, during the 42nd regular session of the House of People’s Representatives, also noted that Ethiopia hosted over 150 international conferences this year, double the number held during the previous fiscal period. This surge in tourism and global engagement is attributed to a series of key reforms and infrastructure enhancements, including relaxed immigration policies, the expansion of Ethiopian Airlines, growth in the hospitality industry, development of economic corridors, and the ongoing improvement of major tourist destinations. As part of this broader tourism push, landmarks such as Unity Park, the Science Museum, Friendship Park, and the National Palace attracted around 1.5 million visitors in the past year, generating over half a billion birr in revenue. The Adwa Victory Memorial, in particular, is also emerging as a preferred venue for various cultural and academic events, boosting Ethiopia’s conference tourism and foreign exchange earnings. Visitors expressed pride and admiration for the memorial. Sadem Qasim said he was thrilled to witness the rich historical artifacts on display, noting that it reinforced Ethiopia’s legacy as a country with a powerful past. Hanan Mohammed highlighted that the commemoration of the Adwa victory instills a strong sense of identity and educates the younger generation. Another visitor, Belay Haile, described the memorial as both impressive and emotionally moving, stating that it allowed him to “see the victory of Adwa in person.” The memorial features a topographic map of the Adwa mountain range, a virtual reality experience that reconstructs the key events of the battle, and several interactive exhibits that bring history to life for guests. The Adwa Victory Memorial continues to serve not only as a historical site but also as a source of pride and inspiration for Ethiopians and all people of African descent around the world.
Chief Whip Pens Book on Ethiopian Democracy
Jul 4, 2025 271
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- book titled "ኢትዮጵያዊ ዴሞክራሲ ፍለጋ" (In Search of Ethiopian Democracy) and authored by Chief Whip Tesfaye Beljige was launched at the Addis Ababa University today. The book launch ceremony was graced by eminent personalities, including House of People's Representatives Speaker Tagesse Chaffo, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh, Prosperity Party Deputy President Adem Farah, along with high-ranking federal and regional government officials. The 454-page book, organized in four parts and 20 chapters, offers a deep dive into Ethiopia's evolving democratic landscape, examining the historical, cultural, and political factors that have shaped the nation's journey towards democracy. The book traces the country's democratic evolution from the early 20th century through the Derg and EPRDF eras up to the transformative political shifts of 2018. It further advocates for an inclusive governance model that bridges the nation's diverse communities. The Chief Whip presents a vision for consensus-democracy, a model designed to honor Ethiopia’s multi-ethnic identity while respecting its rich cultural heritage. During the launching ceremony, the author reiterated the book's core message: The pursuit of a balanced democratic framework that fosters unity and promotes inclusive governance among Ethiopia’s varied communities. Speaking on the occasion, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen said composing a book is an endeavor that demands significant responsibility and commitment. This is especially true for those in high government positions. In this regard, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed serves as an exemplary leader, Temesgen noted. The book, which is authored by Tesfaye Beljige, also inspires the creativity of the next generation and boldly reveals our hidden resources, the Deputy PM said. He also underscored the significance of the new book, asserting that it encourages us to question, investigate, and foster further discussions and debates. African Leadership Excellence Academy President Zadig Abreha said the book compellingly demonstrates how Ethiopia, from its ancient history, possessed a rich tradition of ancestral democratic practices, cultural values, and philosophical underpinnings. He commended Tesfaye Beljige for crafting a work that will serve as an invaluable educational resource for future generations. On his part, Professor Jeilan Welyie, academic from Haramaya University, affirmed Ethiopia's rich philosophical and cultural heritage, expressing regret, as elucidated in the book that Ethiopia's magnificent traditional democratic values have not been fully leveraged. Professor Jeilan underscored that Ethiopian wisdom forms the very bedrock of democracy, stressing the imperative to build a democratic system that embraces diversity as a strength. He also pointed out the book's skillful integration of culture and traditional values throughout its narrative. The veteran philosophy scholar from Addis Ababa University, Dagnachew Assefa, praised the author for clearly articulating the principles of equality and acceptance — fundamentals to democracy. He described "In Search of Ethiopian Democracy" a remarkable work that masterfully integrates history, philosophy, traditional values, and other foundational concepts.
INTERPOL, Ethiopia Reaffirm Readiness to Strengthen Cooperation in Capacity Building, Combating Transnational Crime
Jul 4, 2025 740
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia and INTERPOL have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening cooperation in combating transnational crime and enhancing police capacity through collaboration. President Taye Atske Selassie and INTERPOL President Major General Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi held discussions today. The two sides focused on ways to enhance cooperation in combating transnational crime and strengthening police capacity through international collaboration. According to Federal Police Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael, who attended the meeting, President Taye reaffirmed Ethiopia’s strong dedication to global security. The Commissioner General emphasized the importance of coordinated efforts in addressing terrorism, cyber-crime, human trafficking, and cross-border criminal networks. He also noted that the significance of discussions with INTERPOL on how it can support Ethiopian and African police forces in capacity building, training, and the use of advanced technology. Ethiopia has been using technologies used by INTERPOL, the Commissioner General said, adding that this will further strengthen this relationship through expanded capacity building and training, particularly in developing a professional police force equipped with modern technology. Recalling Ethiopia’s active engagement as an INTERPOL member, he stated that efforts will continue to deepen the country's participation in the organization. On his part, Major General Al-Raisi said he discussed INTERPOL’s role in combating crime, particularly organized crime, with the President. He further accentuated Ethiopia’s significant contributions under the leadership of its police in protecting communities. The INTERPOL President also acknowledged Ethiopia’s longstanding involvement in the organization, noting that the country has been an active member for more than seven decades. It played a vital role in the fight against organized crime, cyber-crime, and human trafficking. “It has been playing very active roles; and we also coordinated a lot of issues regarding the Interpol support within this region where we've been very active to protect and to also connect all the countries to the databases of the organization.”
Politics
Nat’l Dialogue Commission Consolidating Activities Aimed at Ensuring Inclusivity
Jul 4, 2025 280
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission is engaged in carrying out endeavors that aim to ensure inclusivity in the forthcoming National Dialogue Conference. The Commission briefed the media today about the preparations being carried out to include Tigray region, the diaspora community, political parties that withdrew from the process, political parties that have not yet participated in the process and forces engaged in armed struggle, among others. National Dialogue Commission Spokesperson Tibebu Tadesse said endeavors that enable to begin the consultation process in Tigray region are underway. He added that preparations are also being made to gather agendas from the diaspora, stressing the ongoing activities in agenda-gathering and national conference preparations, among others. The Spokesperson further stated that there are ongoing discussions with various stakeholders on conditions to begin the dialogue process in Tigray region. Also, he said discussions are being undertaken with four political parties that withdrew from the process to ensure inclusivity in the dialogue process. In addition, efforts are underway to include political parties that have not yet participated in the process and forces engaged in armed struggle, among others. Citing that discussions have been also held online with the diaspora, Tibebu said the diaspora are sending agendas through email. Preparations are also being made for a Diaspora Consultation Forum that will take place next. The Spokesperson urged all stakeholders to fulfill their respective responsibilities to realize a more inclusive national dialogue as preparations are well underway to conduct the upcoming National Dialogue Conference. Ethiopia has been undertaking bold measures to solve its multifaceted problems through conducting the historic national dialogue by engaging all segments of the society.
Chief Whip Pens Book on Ethiopian Democracy
Jul 4, 2025 271
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- book titled "ኢትዮጵያዊ ዴሞክራሲ ፍለጋ" (In Search of Ethiopian Democracy) and authored by Chief Whip Tesfaye Beljige was launched at the Addis Ababa University today. The book launch ceremony was graced by eminent personalities, including House of People's Representatives Speaker Tagesse Chaffo, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh, Prosperity Party Deputy President Adem Farah, along with high-ranking federal and regional government officials. The 454-page book, organized in four parts and 20 chapters, offers a deep dive into Ethiopia's evolving democratic landscape, examining the historical, cultural, and political factors that have shaped the nation's journey towards democracy. The book traces the country's democratic evolution from the early 20th century through the Derg and EPRDF eras up to the transformative political shifts of 2018. It further advocates for an inclusive governance model that bridges the nation's diverse communities. The Chief Whip presents a vision for consensus-democracy, a model designed to honor Ethiopia’s multi-ethnic identity while respecting its rich cultural heritage. During the launching ceremony, the author reiterated the book's core message: The pursuit of a balanced democratic framework that fosters unity and promotes inclusive governance among Ethiopia’s varied communities. Speaking on the occasion, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen said composing a book is an endeavor that demands significant responsibility and commitment. This is especially true for those in high government positions. In this regard, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed serves as an exemplary leader, Temesgen noted. The book, which is authored by Tesfaye Beljige, also inspires the creativity of the next generation and boldly reveals our hidden resources, the Deputy PM said. He also underscored the significance of the new book, asserting that it encourages us to question, investigate, and foster further discussions and debates. African Leadership Excellence Academy President Zadig Abreha said the book compellingly demonstrates how Ethiopia, from its ancient history, possessed a rich tradition of ancestral democratic practices, cultural values, and philosophical underpinnings. He commended Tesfaye Beljige for crafting a work that will serve as an invaluable educational resource for future generations. On his part, Professor Jeilan Welyie, academic from Haramaya University, affirmed Ethiopia's rich philosophical and cultural heritage, expressing regret, as elucidated in the book that Ethiopia's magnificent traditional democratic values have not been fully leveraged. Professor Jeilan underscored that Ethiopian wisdom forms the very bedrock of democracy, stressing the imperative to build a democratic system that embraces diversity as a strength. He also pointed out the book's skillful integration of culture and traditional values throughout its narrative. The veteran philosophy scholar from Addis Ababa University, Dagnachew Assefa, praised the author for clearly articulating the principles of equality and acceptance — fundamentals to democracy. He described "In Search of Ethiopian Democracy" a remarkable work that masterfully integrates history, philosophy, traditional values, and other foundational concepts.
INTERPOL, Ethiopia Reaffirm Readiness to Strengthen Cooperation in Capacity Building, Combating Transnational Crime
Jul 4, 2025 740
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia and INTERPOL have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening cooperation in combating transnational crime and enhancing police capacity through collaboration. President Taye Atske Selassie and INTERPOL President Major General Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi held discussions today. The two sides focused on ways to enhance cooperation in combating transnational crime and strengthening police capacity through international collaboration. According to Federal Police Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael, who attended the meeting, President Taye reaffirmed Ethiopia’s strong dedication to global security. The Commissioner General emphasized the importance of coordinated efforts in addressing terrorism, cyber-crime, human trafficking, and cross-border criminal networks. He also noted that the significance of discussions with INTERPOL on how it can support Ethiopian and African police forces in capacity building, training, and the use of advanced technology. Ethiopia has been using technologies used by INTERPOL, the Commissioner General said, adding that this will further strengthen this relationship through expanded capacity building and training, particularly in developing a professional police force equipped with modern technology. Recalling Ethiopia’s active engagement as an INTERPOL member, he stated that efforts will continue to deepen the country's participation in the organization. On his part, Major General Al-Raisi said he discussed INTERPOL’s role in combating crime, particularly organized crime, with the President. He further accentuated Ethiopia’s significant contributions under the leadership of its police in protecting communities. The INTERPOL President also acknowledged Ethiopia’s longstanding involvement in the organization, noting that the country has been an active member for more than seven decades. It played a vital role in the fight against organized crime, cyber-crime, and human trafficking. “It has been playing very active roles; and we also coordinated a lot of issues regarding the Interpol support within this region where we've been very active to protect and to also connect all the countries to the databases of the organization.”
Council of Ministers Approves Draft Proclamations, Agreement
Jul 4, 2025 401
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The Council of Ministers deliberated today on two draft proclamations and a bilateral agreement, which it referred to the House of People's Representatives for endorsement. The Council first addressed two draft proclamations aimed at ratifying financial and loan agreements between the Government of Ethiopia and the International Development Association (IDA). The agreements include SDR 258,100,000 for the second Sustainable and Inclusive Growth Development Policy and SDR 27,300,000 for Expressway Development Support Project. Both loans are interest-free with a 0.75 percent service charge and long-term repayment periods, including six-year grace period. The Council confirmed that these loan agreements align with Ethiopia's debt management strategy and unanimously approved them, subsequently forwarding them to the House of People's Representatives for endorsement. Next, the Council discussed a draft proclamation to amend the existing Federal Income Tax Proclamation. The amendment is deemed necessary due to numerous gaps identified in the previous proclamation, particularly in light of current national and global economic conditions, according to a press release of the Council. The revised proclamation aims to reform the tax system to align with fundamental tax principles. After thorough deliberation, the Council unanimously approved the amendment and sent it to the House of People's Representatives for further consideration. Finally, the Council reviewed a bilateral agreement signed with the Federal Republic of Nigeria to waive visa requirements for holders of diplomatic and service passports. The agreement is expected to significantly facilitate official travel for high-ranking government officials, diplomats, and citizens of both countries by eliminating the need for visa prerequisites and reducing processing times. Furthermore, it is anticipated to strengthen bilateral relations between Ethiopia and Nigeria. Following discussions, the Council unanimously approved the agreement, forwarding it to the House of People's Representatives for endorsement.
GERD Completion Force for Shared Regional Opportunity, Not Threat: Tibor Nagy
Jul 4, 2025 614
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The former United States Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, Ambassador Tibor Nagy posted on his X account that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) should serve as a force for shared regional opportunity; not a threat. He stressed “time for a regional deal.” “It’s a proud moment for all Ethiopians with the completion of construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, despite many impediments,” he congratulated. Responding to questions by members of the parliament on Thursday, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said “the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is now complete, and we are preparing for its official inauguration.” Addressing Egypt and Sudan, the premier emphasized that GERD is not a threat but a shared opportunity, a symbol of regional cooperation and mutual benefit. Moreover, the Premier added that the energy it generates will uplift not just Ethiopia, but the entire region. He said the GERD is a blessing for Egypt and Sudan. “As long as Ethiopia continues to develop and exist, we will collaborate with Egyptian brothers. We have no ill intention; we don’t want Egypt and Sudan to be harmed.” The Prime Minister has also extended invitations to the governments and peoples of Egypt, Sudan, and all Nile Basin nations to join Ethiopia in celebrating the inauguration of Ethiopia’s Renaissance Dam —in September. The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is Africa's biggest hydro-electric plant, and a major source of pride for Ethiopians.
Defense Research, Dev’t Prioritized to Build Comprehensive Military Capability in Ethiopia
Jul 3, 2025 570
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)—The ongoing draft policy on defense research and development should integrate considerations of artificial intelligence (AI), as well as emerging trends in cyber and technological warfare, emphasized Lieutenant General Yimer Mekonen, Head of Education and Training at the National Defense Force. The Lieutenant General made the remark during a draft national defense research and development policy validation workshop held today aimed at enhancing defense capabilities. The validation workshop, which is organized by Ethiopian Defense War College, brought together military officers, researchers, among other stakeholders. Lieutenant General Yimer further said that the draft policy is of paramount importance to enhance Ethiopia's defense capabilities and ensure that the army is better prepared to address emerging security threats. The General added that taking emerging military technologies into considerations would lay foundation for building a more technologically advanced national defense force backed by locally military innovations. On his part, Brigadier General Bulti Tadesse, Commander of the Defense War College, highlighted the necessity of robust defense research and development that aligns with global standards. He also noted the policy aimed at enhancing the technological capabilities of Ethiopia's defense sector by fostering collaboration between military institutions and academic entities. The Brigadier General emphasized that the draft policy would lay the groundwork for a more innovative and effective national defense that addresses emerging security challenges and foster national development.
PM Abiy Reaffirms Commitment to Returning Displaced Person to their Localities
Jul 3, 2025 1209
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed reaffirmed the dedication of the government to facilitating the return of displaced citizens to their homes. During the 42nd regular session of the House of People's Representatives, the Prime Minister stated that the Pretoria Peace Agreement has been instrumental in alleviating the sufferings of the people of Tigray, establishing a new political precedent for Ethiopia and beyond. The previously suspended services have been successfully restored, he said, adding the successful establishment of Tigray's Interim regional government. Citing that the displaced persons in Raya and Tselemt have been completely returned to their localities, the prime minister recalled that this development was part of the agreement. However, efforts must be carried out to return the displaced persons of Welkait to their localities to which the government is committed to this cause, Prime Minister Abiy said. To this end, actors from both sides should collaborate, he added. The Prime Minister stressed the need for implementing disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) programs for armed groups. The federal government has strong conviction to peacefully resolve the disagreement in Tigray, Prime Minister emphasized, adding that the interest of the government in Tigray is development and development alone. He also underlined that the people of Tigray don’t want war and warned against those who might misconstrue international dynamics as an opportunity for renewed conflict. The Prime Minister emphasized that the desires of the people of Tigray are peace and resolving problems through dialogue. He called upon religious fathers and community elders to mediate peace, taking preemptive action to prevent that the situation in Tigray region of Ethiopia would not resort to conflict, the Prime Minister reiterated.
Ethiopia Seeks Regional Growth, Demands Respect: PM Abiy Ahmed
Jul 3, 2025 592
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has reaffirmed Ethiopia’s strong commitment to regional cooperation while firmly underscoring the importance of safeguarding the country’s national interests, particularly with regard to securing access to a sea port. Addressing members of parliament during the 42nd regular session of the House of People’s Representatives, the Prime Minister responded to questions concerning the implementation of the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year budget. The premier emphasized that Ethiopia is eager to strengthen peaceful and developmental partnerships with its neighbors, but stressed that such cooperation must be reciprocal and grounded in mutual respect, especially when it comes to Ethiopia’s strategic priorities. Emphasizing the critical need for port access, Prime Minister Abiy also noted that this goal can be pursued through peaceful dialogue, financial arrangements, and win-win agreements with neighboring states. “Ethiopia’s peace is regional peace,” the Prime Minister stated, warning that instability within Ethiopia would inevitably spill over into the wider Horn of Africa. He also stressed that ensuring Ethiopia’s economic and security interests is not only vital for the country but also serves the broader stability of the region. Reiterating Ethiopia’s respect for the sovereignty of its neighbors, Prime Minister Abiy called on other nations to similarly honor Ethiopia’s legitimate rights, particularly in regard to its maritime interests. Despite the country’s population of over 130 million and its advanced military and technological capabilities, the Prime Minister made it clear that war is not a viable solution to any dispute. “Ethiopia does not consider war an option under any circumstances. We want to develop and live in peace with all our brothers,” he said, affirming the country’s commitment to peaceful coexistence. However, he added that Ethiopia will take appropriate measures to defend its sovereignty if necessary. “There is little that can threaten Ethiopia. We will not be divided, and we have the capacity to protect ourselves,” the Prime Minister concluded.
Politics
Nat’l Dialogue Commission Consolidating Activities Aimed at Ensuring Inclusivity
Jul 4, 2025 280
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission is engaged in carrying out endeavors that aim to ensure inclusivity in the forthcoming National Dialogue Conference. The Commission briefed the media today about the preparations being carried out to include Tigray region, the diaspora community, political parties that withdrew from the process, political parties that have not yet participated in the process and forces engaged in armed struggle, among others. National Dialogue Commission Spokesperson Tibebu Tadesse said endeavors that enable to begin the consultation process in Tigray region are underway. He added that preparations are also being made to gather agendas from the diaspora, stressing the ongoing activities in agenda-gathering and national conference preparations, among others. The Spokesperson further stated that there are ongoing discussions with various stakeholders on conditions to begin the dialogue process in Tigray region. Also, he said discussions are being undertaken with four political parties that withdrew from the process to ensure inclusivity in the dialogue process. In addition, efforts are underway to include political parties that have not yet participated in the process and forces engaged in armed struggle, among others. Citing that discussions have been also held online with the diaspora, Tibebu said the diaspora are sending agendas through email. Preparations are also being made for a Diaspora Consultation Forum that will take place next. The Spokesperson urged all stakeholders to fulfill their respective responsibilities to realize a more inclusive national dialogue as preparations are well underway to conduct the upcoming National Dialogue Conference. Ethiopia has been undertaking bold measures to solve its multifaceted problems through conducting the historic national dialogue by engaging all segments of the society.
Chief Whip Pens Book on Ethiopian Democracy
Jul 4, 2025 271
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- book titled "ኢትዮጵያዊ ዴሞክራሲ ፍለጋ" (In Search of Ethiopian Democracy) and authored by Chief Whip Tesfaye Beljige was launched at the Addis Ababa University today. The book launch ceremony was graced by eminent personalities, including House of People's Representatives Speaker Tagesse Chaffo, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh, Prosperity Party Deputy President Adem Farah, along with high-ranking federal and regional government officials. The 454-page book, organized in four parts and 20 chapters, offers a deep dive into Ethiopia's evolving democratic landscape, examining the historical, cultural, and political factors that have shaped the nation's journey towards democracy. The book traces the country's democratic evolution from the early 20th century through the Derg and EPRDF eras up to the transformative political shifts of 2018. It further advocates for an inclusive governance model that bridges the nation's diverse communities. The Chief Whip presents a vision for consensus-democracy, a model designed to honor Ethiopia’s multi-ethnic identity while respecting its rich cultural heritage. During the launching ceremony, the author reiterated the book's core message: The pursuit of a balanced democratic framework that fosters unity and promotes inclusive governance among Ethiopia’s varied communities. Speaking on the occasion, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen said composing a book is an endeavor that demands significant responsibility and commitment. This is especially true for those in high government positions. In this regard, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed serves as an exemplary leader, Temesgen noted. The book, which is authored by Tesfaye Beljige, also inspires the creativity of the next generation and boldly reveals our hidden resources, the Deputy PM said. He also underscored the significance of the new book, asserting that it encourages us to question, investigate, and foster further discussions and debates. African Leadership Excellence Academy President Zadig Abreha said the book compellingly demonstrates how Ethiopia, from its ancient history, possessed a rich tradition of ancestral democratic practices, cultural values, and philosophical underpinnings. He commended Tesfaye Beljige for crafting a work that will serve as an invaluable educational resource for future generations. On his part, Professor Jeilan Welyie, academic from Haramaya University, affirmed Ethiopia's rich philosophical and cultural heritage, expressing regret, as elucidated in the book that Ethiopia's magnificent traditional democratic values have not been fully leveraged. Professor Jeilan underscored that Ethiopian wisdom forms the very bedrock of democracy, stressing the imperative to build a democratic system that embraces diversity as a strength. He also pointed out the book's skillful integration of culture and traditional values throughout its narrative. The veteran philosophy scholar from Addis Ababa University, Dagnachew Assefa, praised the author for clearly articulating the principles of equality and acceptance — fundamentals to democracy. He described "In Search of Ethiopian Democracy" a remarkable work that masterfully integrates history, philosophy, traditional values, and other foundational concepts.
INTERPOL, Ethiopia Reaffirm Readiness to Strengthen Cooperation in Capacity Building, Combating Transnational Crime
Jul 4, 2025 740
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia and INTERPOL have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening cooperation in combating transnational crime and enhancing police capacity through collaboration. President Taye Atske Selassie and INTERPOL President Major General Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi held discussions today. The two sides focused on ways to enhance cooperation in combating transnational crime and strengthening police capacity through international collaboration. According to Federal Police Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael, who attended the meeting, President Taye reaffirmed Ethiopia’s strong dedication to global security. The Commissioner General emphasized the importance of coordinated efforts in addressing terrorism, cyber-crime, human trafficking, and cross-border criminal networks. He also noted that the significance of discussions with INTERPOL on how it can support Ethiopian and African police forces in capacity building, training, and the use of advanced technology. Ethiopia has been using technologies used by INTERPOL, the Commissioner General said, adding that this will further strengthen this relationship through expanded capacity building and training, particularly in developing a professional police force equipped with modern technology. Recalling Ethiopia’s active engagement as an INTERPOL member, he stated that efforts will continue to deepen the country's participation in the organization. On his part, Major General Al-Raisi said he discussed INTERPOL’s role in combating crime, particularly organized crime, with the President. He further accentuated Ethiopia’s significant contributions under the leadership of its police in protecting communities. The INTERPOL President also acknowledged Ethiopia’s longstanding involvement in the organization, noting that the country has been an active member for more than seven decades. It played a vital role in the fight against organized crime, cyber-crime, and human trafficking. “It has been playing very active roles; and we also coordinated a lot of issues regarding the Interpol support within this region where we've been very active to protect and to also connect all the countries to the databases of the organization.”
Council of Ministers Approves Draft Proclamations, Agreement
Jul 4, 2025 401
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The Council of Ministers deliberated today on two draft proclamations and a bilateral agreement, which it referred to the House of People's Representatives for endorsement. The Council first addressed two draft proclamations aimed at ratifying financial and loan agreements between the Government of Ethiopia and the International Development Association (IDA). The agreements include SDR 258,100,000 for the second Sustainable and Inclusive Growth Development Policy and SDR 27,300,000 for Expressway Development Support Project. Both loans are interest-free with a 0.75 percent service charge and long-term repayment periods, including six-year grace period. The Council confirmed that these loan agreements align with Ethiopia's debt management strategy and unanimously approved them, subsequently forwarding them to the House of People's Representatives for endorsement. Next, the Council discussed a draft proclamation to amend the existing Federal Income Tax Proclamation. The amendment is deemed necessary due to numerous gaps identified in the previous proclamation, particularly in light of current national and global economic conditions, according to a press release of the Council. The revised proclamation aims to reform the tax system to align with fundamental tax principles. After thorough deliberation, the Council unanimously approved the amendment and sent it to the House of People's Representatives for further consideration. Finally, the Council reviewed a bilateral agreement signed with the Federal Republic of Nigeria to waive visa requirements for holders of diplomatic and service passports. The agreement is expected to significantly facilitate official travel for high-ranking government officials, diplomats, and citizens of both countries by eliminating the need for visa prerequisites and reducing processing times. Furthermore, it is anticipated to strengthen bilateral relations between Ethiopia and Nigeria. Following discussions, the Council unanimously approved the agreement, forwarding it to the House of People's Representatives for endorsement.
GERD Completion Force for Shared Regional Opportunity, Not Threat: Tibor Nagy
Jul 4, 2025 614
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The former United States Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, Ambassador Tibor Nagy posted on his X account that the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) should serve as a force for shared regional opportunity; not a threat. He stressed “time for a regional deal.” “It’s a proud moment for all Ethiopians with the completion of construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, despite many impediments,” he congratulated. Responding to questions by members of the parliament on Thursday, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said “the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is now complete, and we are preparing for its official inauguration.” Addressing Egypt and Sudan, the premier emphasized that GERD is not a threat but a shared opportunity, a symbol of regional cooperation and mutual benefit. Moreover, the Premier added that the energy it generates will uplift not just Ethiopia, but the entire region. He said the GERD is a blessing for Egypt and Sudan. “As long as Ethiopia continues to develop and exist, we will collaborate with Egyptian brothers. We have no ill intention; we don’t want Egypt and Sudan to be harmed.” The Prime Minister has also extended invitations to the governments and peoples of Egypt, Sudan, and all Nile Basin nations to join Ethiopia in celebrating the inauguration of Ethiopia’s Renaissance Dam —in September. The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is Africa's biggest hydro-electric plant, and a major source of pride for Ethiopians.
Defense Research, Dev’t Prioritized to Build Comprehensive Military Capability in Ethiopia
Jul 3, 2025 570
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)—The ongoing draft policy on defense research and development should integrate considerations of artificial intelligence (AI), as well as emerging trends in cyber and technological warfare, emphasized Lieutenant General Yimer Mekonen, Head of Education and Training at the National Defense Force. The Lieutenant General made the remark during a draft national defense research and development policy validation workshop held today aimed at enhancing defense capabilities. The validation workshop, which is organized by Ethiopian Defense War College, brought together military officers, researchers, among other stakeholders. Lieutenant General Yimer further said that the draft policy is of paramount importance to enhance Ethiopia's defense capabilities and ensure that the army is better prepared to address emerging security threats. The General added that taking emerging military technologies into considerations would lay foundation for building a more technologically advanced national defense force backed by locally military innovations. On his part, Brigadier General Bulti Tadesse, Commander of the Defense War College, highlighted the necessity of robust defense research and development that aligns with global standards. He also noted the policy aimed at enhancing the technological capabilities of Ethiopia's defense sector by fostering collaboration between military institutions and academic entities. The Brigadier General emphasized that the draft policy would lay the groundwork for a more innovative and effective national defense that addresses emerging security challenges and foster national development.
PM Abiy Reaffirms Commitment to Returning Displaced Person to their Localities
Jul 3, 2025 1209
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed reaffirmed the dedication of the government to facilitating the return of displaced citizens to their homes. During the 42nd regular session of the House of People's Representatives, the Prime Minister stated that the Pretoria Peace Agreement has been instrumental in alleviating the sufferings of the people of Tigray, establishing a new political precedent for Ethiopia and beyond. The previously suspended services have been successfully restored, he said, adding the successful establishment of Tigray's Interim regional government. Citing that the displaced persons in Raya and Tselemt have been completely returned to their localities, the prime minister recalled that this development was part of the agreement. However, efforts must be carried out to return the displaced persons of Welkait to their localities to which the government is committed to this cause, Prime Minister Abiy said. To this end, actors from both sides should collaborate, he added. The Prime Minister stressed the need for implementing disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration (DDR) programs for armed groups. The federal government has strong conviction to peacefully resolve the disagreement in Tigray, Prime Minister emphasized, adding that the interest of the government in Tigray is development and development alone. He also underlined that the people of Tigray don’t want war and warned against those who might misconstrue international dynamics as an opportunity for renewed conflict. The Prime Minister emphasized that the desires of the people of Tigray are peace and resolving problems through dialogue. He called upon religious fathers and community elders to mediate peace, taking preemptive action to prevent that the situation in Tigray region of Ethiopia would not resort to conflict, the Prime Minister reiterated.
Ethiopia Seeks Regional Growth, Demands Respect: PM Abiy Ahmed
Jul 3, 2025 592
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)— Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has reaffirmed Ethiopia’s strong commitment to regional cooperation while firmly underscoring the importance of safeguarding the country’s national interests, particularly with regard to securing access to a sea port. Addressing members of parliament during the 42nd regular session of the House of People’s Representatives, the Prime Minister responded to questions concerning the implementation of the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year budget. The premier emphasized that Ethiopia is eager to strengthen peaceful and developmental partnerships with its neighbors, but stressed that such cooperation must be reciprocal and grounded in mutual respect, especially when it comes to Ethiopia’s strategic priorities. Emphasizing the critical need for port access, Prime Minister Abiy also noted that this goal can be pursued through peaceful dialogue, financial arrangements, and win-win agreements with neighboring states. “Ethiopia’s peace is regional peace,” the Prime Minister stated, warning that instability within Ethiopia would inevitably spill over into the wider Horn of Africa. He also stressed that ensuring Ethiopia’s economic and security interests is not only vital for the country but also serves the broader stability of the region. Reiterating Ethiopia’s respect for the sovereignty of its neighbors, Prime Minister Abiy called on other nations to similarly honor Ethiopia’s legitimate rights, particularly in regard to its maritime interests. Despite the country’s population of over 130 million and its advanced military and technological capabilities, the Prime Minister made it clear that war is not a viable solution to any dispute. “Ethiopia does not consider war an option under any circumstances. We want to develop and live in peace with all our brothers,” he said, affirming the country’s commitment to peaceful coexistence. However, he added that Ethiopia will take appropriate measures to defend its sovereignty if necessary. “There is little that can threaten Ethiopia. We will not be divided, and we have the capacity to protect ourselves,” the Prime Minister concluded.
Social
Adwa Victory Memorial Attracts Over 189,000 Domestic and Foreign Visitors in 11 Months
Jul 4, 2025 273
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- More than 189,000 domestic and international tourists have visited the Adwa Victory Memorial over the past 11 months, according to Girum Girma, Director General of the Adwa Victory Memorial. Built in Addis Ababa to commemorate Ethiopia’s historic victory at the Battle of Adwa, the memorial has become a major cultural landmark. It stands as a symbol of African freedom and black empowerment, attracting a growing number of visitors and hosting numerous national events. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Girum Girma, stated that the memorial has seen a steady increase in visitor numbers since its opening. He emphasized that the growing public interest reflects a deep desire to connect with the artistic expression of the Adwa victory and to understand the historic achievement that united the nation. “In the last 11 months alone, the memorial welcomed around 189,000 visitors, generating close to 147.3 million birr from ticket sales, hosted events, and other services,” Girum said. “The memorial plays a vital role in helping citizens and foreign guests alike visualize and internalize the victory they once only read about in history books.” The Prime Minister, during the 42nd regular session of the House of People’s Representatives, also noted that Ethiopia hosted over 150 international conferences this year, double the number held during the previous fiscal period. This surge in tourism and global engagement is attributed to a series of key reforms and infrastructure enhancements, including relaxed immigration policies, the expansion of Ethiopian Airlines, growth in the hospitality industry, development of economic corridors, and the ongoing improvement of major tourist destinations. As part of this broader tourism push, landmarks such as Unity Park, the Science Museum, Friendship Park, and the National Palace attracted around 1.5 million visitors in the past year, generating over half a billion birr in revenue. The Adwa Victory Memorial, in particular, is also emerging as a preferred venue for various cultural and academic events, boosting Ethiopia’s conference tourism and foreign exchange earnings. Visitors expressed pride and admiration for the memorial. Sadem Qasim said he was thrilled to witness the rich historical artifacts on display, noting that it reinforced Ethiopia’s legacy as a country with a powerful past. Hanan Mohammed highlighted that the commemoration of the Adwa victory instills a strong sense of identity and educates the younger generation. Another visitor, Belay Haile, described the memorial as both impressive and emotionally moving, stating that it allowed him to “see the victory of Adwa in person.” The memorial features a topographic map of the Adwa mountain range, a virtual reality experience that reconstructs the key events of the battle, and several interactive exhibits that bring history to life for guests. The Adwa Victory Memorial continues to serve not only as a historical site but also as a source of pride and inspiration for Ethiopians and all people of African descent around the world.
PM Abiy Says Significant Agricultural Gains Driving Ethiopia’s Economic Growth
Jul 3, 2025 692
Addis Ababa, July 3, 2025 (ENA) -- Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has announced the remarkable achievements seen in Ethiopia’s agricultural sector, crediting intensive nationwide efforts that are now significantly contributing to the country’s overall economic growth. During the 42nd regular session of the House of People's Representatives (HPR) today, the Prime Minister addressed questions raised from lawmakers and elaborated the contribution the agricultural sector plays in Ethiopia’s development journey. According to Prime Minister Abiy, Ethiopia recorded an economic growth rate of 8.1 percent last fiscal year and it is projected to grow by 8.4 percent this year. Agriculture remains a key pillar of this performance, serving both as the backbone of the export and as a crucial element in the country’s push for food sovereignty. “When we initiated the reform, our approach was not limited to just one sector such as corridor development, as is sometimes perceived from the outside,” he explained. “Our economic focus has been multisectoral, where agriculture has received particular attention to ensure national food sufficiency.” The agricultural sector is expected to grow by 6.1 percent this year, playing a major role in driving the nation’s economic momentum. The Prime Minister stressed the importance of self-reliance, stating that Ethiopia must overcome poverty through its own efforts rather than relying on aid. This belief, he said, has enabled millions to get out of aid dependency where from the 27 million people who were previously beneficiaries of the government’s safety net program, 23 million have now become self-sufficient due to gains in agricultural productivity. Calling this a major milestone, PM Abiy urged for continued national commitment to eliminate food insecurity and aid dependency entirely. He also emphasized the country’s growing agricultural potential. The area of cultivated land increased from 26 million hectares of land last year to 31.8 million hectares this year, boosting total crop production from 1.2 billion quintal last year to 1.5 billion quintals this year. Much of this progress, he noted, is due to the expansion of irrigation infrastructure, which accounted for about 24.7 percent of the sector’s growth. The prime minister cited some 100 irrigation dams are under construction in the country. The Prime Minister also mentioned the rehabilitation of over 50,000 hectares of previously acidic land, which has now been converted into productive farmland. According to the premier, there have been notable increases in the production of wheat, rice, milk, honey, poultry, and other commodities, are signals of a positive shift toward higher productivity and import substitution. Looking ahead, PM Abiy announced that six new irrigation dams will be inaugurated until the coming September, which are believed to further boosting agricultural output. The Prime Minister said that the country’s agricultural sector is undergoing a meaningful transformation, one that is crucial for lifting the country from dependency to self-sufficiency. If current efforts are sustained and strengthened, he said, agriculture will continue to be a powerful engine for Ethiopia’s economic growth.
Food, Drug Authority Achieves Multiple National and International Accreditations
Jul 3, 2025 565
Addis Ababa, July 3, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA) announced a major expansion of its accredited capabilities, securing recognition from both local and international bodies across several critical operational areas. An official ceremony to mark the achievement was held in the presence of senior government officials, experts, and stakeholders from the health sector. The institution has been accredited in key areas including food inspection and law enforcement, medical device quality control, and medicine quality control. Speaking on the occasion, Minister of Health Dr. Mekdes Daba highlighted the significance of the achievement, describing it as a vital step toward making Ethiopia globally competitive in health and safety standards. She emphasized that adherence to international standards in products and services are essential in today’s global landscape and called on all stakeholders to build on this success and sustain efforts in delivering quality services. Director General of the Authority, Heran Gerba also shared key details of the certifications. She noted that the authority’s Food Inspection and Law Enforcement Office has been accredited by the Ethiopian Accreditation Service in compliance with ISO/IEC 17020:2012. This accreditation ensures that the Authority’s food facility inspections and post-market surveillance meet global standards. She further stated that the EFDA’s Medical Device Quality Control Executive Office has received accreditation from the ANSI Ethiopian Accreditation Service Board (ANAB), affiliated with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). The accreditation covers quality testing for condoms and gloves, and includes an expanded scope for syringes and rapid diagnostic test kits for malaria, HIV, HBV, and HCV within its Medical Device Testing Laboratory. In addition, the EFDA’s Medicine Quality Control Executive Office has also been awarded ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accreditation from ANAB. This certification confirms that the EFDA’s pharmaceutical quality control laboratory meets all technical and management requirements for 16 pharmaceutical testing parameters. This prestigious certification confirms that our quality control laboratory meets all the requirements for 16 pharmaceutical quality control testing parameters, she underlined. On his part, Ethiopian Accreditation Service General Director Aklilu Getachew affirmed that EFDA has demonstrated strong performance in implementing international control systems. He also called on other sectors to establish regulatory systems that enhance their international competitiveness.
Health Minister Calls for Strengthening Field Epidemiology Workforce to Tackle Global Health Threats
Jul 2, 2025 712
Addis Ababa, July 2, 2025 (ENA) -- The Minister of Health Dr. Mekdes Daba emphasized urgent need to strengthen the field epidemiology workforce to effectively combat global health threats. The 4th Ethiopia Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program (FELTP) and Scientific Conference is underway in Addis Ababa from July 1st to 4th, 2025, at the Adwa Victory Memorial Museum under the theme: “Public Health in a Rapidly Changing World: The Role of the Field Epidemiology Workforce in Health Sector Transformation.” In her opening address to the conference, Dr. Mekdes praised the FELTP program, which trains public health professionals to detect and respond to health emergencies. The minister emphasized that graduates from this program are essential for timely and effective responses to communities. Stating the program's success in building local capacity, which is vital for health security, the minister stressed that "learning by doing" approach allows trainees to engage directly in outbreak investigations and data analysis. Dr. Mekdes also affirmed the government's commitment to ongoing professional development and the integration of research into practice. She also noted the growing role of digital technology and data management in epidemiology, encouraging innovation in surveillance and response. The minister noted that field epidemiologists must prepare themselves for new challenges as we move post COVID-19, mentioning that various other infectious and non-infectious diseases have arisen. Kora Tushune, State Minister of Education, stated that the existing health system cannot be improved merely by closing borders. He added it requires integration into the health system, and a health curriculum that aligns with international standards is essential. Ethiopia is making every effort to enhance and develop training facilities that align with global standards, suited to present circumstances and can address various health-related challenges, he said. Director General of the Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI), Mesay Hailu characterized the Ethiopian epidemiology and laboratory training program as a pivotal initiative aimed at equipping public health professionals with the skills to address real public health challenges through epidemiological methods. He stated that the program has strengthened public health systems and security by enabling faster responses to health concerns. The program facilitated informed decision-making through research and investigation, he added. Patrick Okumu Abok, World Health Organization’s (WHO) Team Leader for the Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster in Ethiopia noted that the initiative was established to improve emergency health response standards. According to him, the program was designed to provide practical training in field epidemiology, which has led to a significant progress in Ethiopia's fight against infectious diseases such as cholera, measles, and malaria. The conference showcased Ethiopia's commitment to advancing public health amid global challenges. Participants of the conference included representatives from WHO, Africa CDC, donors, partner universities and colleges, as well as private and non-governmental health organizations to foster collaborations, and tackle pressing issues such as climate change and digital health.
Economy
Ethio-China Agricultural Alliance Strengthens Modernizing Farming, Empowers Farmers: Chinese Expert
Jul 4, 2025 422
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- A significant agricultural collaboration between China and Ethiopia is rapidly modernizing Ethiopia's farming industry and fostering mutual prosperity, according to a leading Chinese expert. Wen Liming, a specialist in veterinary science and dairy production, highlighted that this groundbreaking partnership is swiftly transforming Ethiopia's agricultural sector. The collaboration aligns with the core principles of the 2024 Beijing Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, which aims for shared growth and sustainable development. "We initiated the China-Ethiopia Agricultural Cooperation Poverty Reduction Demonstration Village in Godino, Adea District," Wen explained. He emphasized that this initiative extends beyond technical assistance, embodying a commitment to working hand-in-hand with the local community. For the past nine months, a team of eight Chinese experts has been actively involved in enhancing the agricultural landscape in Godino, Oromia Region. Their efforts include mushroom cultivation, fruit and vegetable farming, and livestock management. The team also provides direct support through mechanized plowing, artificial insemination, and the supply of high-quality seeds and fertilizers. The successful launch of the Godino demonstration project is a significant achievement, showcasing effective agricultural practices, strong community engagement, and the empowerment of women. Wen Liming stressed that China is deepening its agricultural collaboration with Ethiopia as part of its broader commitment to supporting agricultural development across Africa. This partnership includes substantial donations of agricultural machinery, such as tractors, seedling machines, and milking tools, to various demonstration sites throughout Ethiopia. Wen Liming highlighted China's own journey to remarkable agricultural growth, drawing parallels with Ethiopia, a developing nation that may face similar hurdles. He noted that China's success stemmed from "merging traditional agricultural wisdom with modern technological innovations," ultimately leading to food self-sufficiency. Liming also pointed out Ethiopia's inherent advantages: extensive cultivable land, abundant water resources, and a youthful demographic. The collaboration extends beyond aid to trade, with China offering zero-tariff treatment for Ethiopian agricultural exports. This policy encourages the sale of popular products like coffee, avocado, beef, and honey, aiming to broaden market access and enhance trade revenue for Ethiopian farmers. "We aspire that within our two nations, the people and all investors will contribute to enhancing agricultural modernization for Ethiopians," Liming stated. "China welcomes high-quality agricultural products to be exported to China. We provide tariff-free trade opportunities for all African countries, especially Ethiopia." This partnership stands as a prime example of collaborative growth, knowledge transfer, and agricultural advancement, offering a promising path toward food security and economic progress in Ethiopia and the wider region.
Addis Ababa to Host 3rd African Job Forum, Propel Continent's Job Growth Agenda
Jul 4, 2025 316
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The 3rd African Job Creation Forum would be held in Addis Ababa from July 7-9, 2025, marking a resounding success in galvanizing efforts to address the continent's employment challenges through agricultural innovation and agro-industrialization, Minister of Labor and Skills, Muferiat Kamil remarked. Briefing the media about the event, Muferiat underscored the vital role of the forum in driving a dynamic and inclusive future for Africa’s agricultural economy. She stressed the event served as a catalyst for change, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable employment for millions of young Africans who are joining the workforce. According to her, this challenge is both an economic and social-political imperative for Africa’s stability and prosperity. The forum would be held under the theme "Advancing Job Creation and Economic Resilience through Regional Integration, Digital and Financial Inclusion along Agricultural Value Chains in the AfCFTA Market." The event, co-organized in collaboration with the Ethiopian government, the African Union Commission (AUC), the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Secretariat, and the AeTrade Group, will bring together Africa's leading policymakers, entrepreneurs, innovators, and thought leaders, it was learnt. Aligned with the 5th Africa Integration Day on July 7th, the forum emphasized key priorities such as advancing AfCFTA implementation, ratifying the Free Movement of Persons Protocol, and establishing African Union Financial Institutions--essential steps for building a resilient economic future. “We explored how digital platforms, financial services, and AfCFTA protocols can unlock unprecedented employment opportunities, especially for underserved populations in agricultural value chains," the minister noted. Stating that Agro-innovation transforms agriculture into job-creating engines via technology and value addition, she indicated that inclusive finance and insurance expand capital access for SMEs and farmers, driving growth. She concluded by reiterating the forum's vision: "This strategic gathering unites visionaries and decision-makers to unlock Africa’s vast demographic dividend and untapped agricultural potential. By aligning policy, investment, innovation, and regional collaboration, particularly within agricultural value chains, we are shaping a brighter, more prosperous future for all Africans." The success of the 3rd African Job Creation Forum sets a powerful precedent for continued progress in transforming Africa's employment landscape, she concluded.
Ethiopia, World Bank Sign 1 Billion USD Financing Agreement to Support Economic Reform & Inclusive Growth
Jul 4, 2025 2067
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA)-- The Government of Ethiopia and the World Bank have signed a financing agreement amounting to 1 billion USD under the Second Sustainable and Inclusive Growth Development Policy Operation (DPO) in a grant and concessional loan. This critical operation reflects the World Bank’s continued commitment to supporting Ethiopia’s bold and far-reaching reform agenda, Ministry of Finance said in a press release today. The program aims to bolster recent government efforts to ensure financial sector stability, enhance trade competitiveness, strengthen domestic resource mobilization, promote transparent and effective public sector governance, and ensure the sustainability of social services, all of which are integral pillars of Ethiopia’s macroeconomic and structural transformation. The Government of Ethiopia expressed its profound appreciation to the World Bank for its steadfast and constructive partnership in supporting reform priorities under the Homegrown Economic Reform Program. The support under this agreement underscores the strong and enduring collaboration between Ethiopia and the World Bank in pursuit of shared goals of inclusive and sustainable development, the ministry stated. The Agreement was formally signed by Ethiopia’s Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, on behalf of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, and Maryam Salim, World Bank Division Director for Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudan, and South Sudan, on behalf of the World Bank Group.
Public-Private Partnership Agreements Signed
Jul 3, 2025 597
Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)—A public-private partnership agreements have been signed between seven developers and Ministry of Finance today. The agreements include four affordable housing, two tourism destination, and one health project. During the signing of the agreements, Finance Minister Ahmed Shide said the public-private partnership agreements are part of the government’s initiative as new financing development projects. The private developers that inked the agreement with the ministry were Ice Home Development and Construction PLC, Ovid Chaka Housing Development PLC, Ovid Kings Tower Housing Development PLC, and the Ethiopian Construction Works Corporation. Denbi Lake PLC (MIDROC Ethiopia Group), Awash Falls Resort PLC (Boston Partners), and Cerbalancet, ICL and Pioneer (Consortia) Integrated Diagnostic Service Center Project were also the other signatories. Once the PPP projects are completed and operational, they are expected to have a significant contribution to the nation’s economic and social growth, it was indicated. In relation to this, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed told the House of People’s Representatives today that "To address the housing shortage, we’ve introduced public, private, and public-private partnerships — an approach not used before." In the past five years, around one million homes have been built with over 265,000 more under construction as the country has also launched rural corridor projects to provide quality housing in rural areas. Efforts to expand housing access in both urban and rural areas will continue, according to the Office of the Prime Minister. Recall that Ethiopia has enacted a new Proclamation No. 1076/2018 facilitating Public-Private Partnership (PPP), recognizing that the private sector is essential to support the country's economic growth and improve the quality of public services, particularly in infrastructure.
Technology
Some 40 Professionals of NISS Receive Int'l Certifications on Aviation Security Quality Control, Risk Management
Jul 2, 2025 895
Addis Ababa, July 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Forty professionals from the National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS), trained in Aviation Security Quality Control and Risk Management, have obtained international certifications. The organization tasked with supervising the comprehensive aviation security operations in Ethiopia has partnered with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to grant international certification to 40 individuals who have undergone training in aviation security quality control and aviation risk management, NISS stated in a press release it sent to ENA. It is worth noting that after twelve years, ICAO conducted an audit of Ethiopia's aviation security practices and confirmed that there are no security issues within the country. Subsequently, leveraging the positive relationship and collaboration established with the Civil Aviation Security Main Department of NISS, training was held for the first time in Ethiopia from June 16 to July 1, 2025, facilitated by experts from ICAO. The trainers from the ICAO indicated that the international certification enables the airline to perform aviation security quality control operations in all nations where it operates, affirming that the professionals have successfully completed the training, NISS stated in a press release. It further emphasized that the knowledge acquired in the training will not only allow the institution to execute its national mission with high level of efficiency, but it can also be regarded as a notable indication of the special focus Ethiopia has been placing on the aviation security sector. The responsibility for implementing robust quality control and ensuring preparedness for aviation security lies with each member state of the International Civil Aviation Organization. This approach will guarantee the safety of the aviation sector in line with international standards, NISS underlined. The knowledge, skills, and mindset acquired through the training will significantly contribute to the vision and overall institutional strategy aimed at establishing a global presence in the aviation security field, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Ethiopian Airlines and securing national advantages, the press release stated.
Digital Ethiopia 2025 Registers Significant Progress in Nat'l Digital Transformation: Minister
Jul 1, 2025 840
Addis Ababa July 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The Digital Ethiopia 2025 Initiative has delivered significant progress since its implementation over the past five years, Innovation and Technology Minister Belete Molla said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the minister emphasized that sustainable national development depends on a strong foundation of science, technology, and innovation. In this regard, Ethiopia has made a notable stride by establishing a comprehensive legal framework and a national digital strategy aimed at transitioning into a digital economy. According to the minister, infrastructure that supports digital transformation is now actively in use. The Digital Ethiopia 2025 Strategy has been implemented in alignment with the country’s Homegrown Economic Reform Agenda, the 10-Year Development Plan, and African Union’s Digital Transformation Strategy. The current five-year strategy will conclude next month, and preparations are underway for a new strategy extending through 2030, the minister added. Among the key achievements of the initiative over the past five years include the expansion of the digital payment system, digital services, and making digital identity accessible. Belete pointed out the launch of Mesob, a One-Stop Digital Service Center, as a major milestone in this respect. The platform consolidates multiple government services into a single digital portal, improving efficiency and accessibility for users, he stated. The minister added that the One-Stop Service model is now being expanded to regional cities to ensure that citizens across the country benefit from digital services.
Academy Becoming Preferred Training Hub for Africa: Ethiopian Civil Aviation Training Academy
Jul 1, 2025 740
Addis Ababa, July 1, 2025 (ENA) - The Ethiopian Civil Aviation Training Academy is increasingly becoming the top choice for numerous African countries seeking aviation training, Acting Academy Director of Leulseged Gulelat told ENA. According to the acting director, the academy is producing skilled professionals crucial for the success of aviation industry. He further stated that the training academy has been deploying qualified aviation experts in various regions of the country in fields such as air traffic control, communication and navigation surveillance (CNS) for many years. This year alone, the academy has provided comprehensive theoretical and practical training for more than 86 professionals, and deployed them to work. Leulseged revealed that the academy's training extends beyond Ethiopia, offering effective training programs to neighboring countries and other African nations, thereby increasing its demand and reputation. He specifically mentioned the recent training it offered to trainees from Djibouti, Somalia, and Comoros. A growing number of African countries are requesting training at the Ethiopian Civil Aviation Training Academy, making it their preferred institution, the acting director added. Underscoring the academy's strong reputation and acceptance across Africa, Leulseged said the academy is focused on various initiatives to further connect the region. Betelehem Molla, an instructor at the academy and chief air traffic controller on her part stated that the training provided aligns with the current standards of the global aviation industry. She explained that the practical and theoretical training equips trainees with sufficient hands-on knowledge, making them highly effective in the aviation sector.
African Leaders Urge Nuclear Energy Adoption to Drive Growth
Jul 1, 2025 757
Addis Ababa, July 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Participants of African delegates at the Nuclear Energy Innovation Summit for Africa (NEISA 2025) underway in the Rwandan capital of Kigali called for the accelerated adoption of nuclear energy to meet the continent's rising energy demand, support industrialization, and drive sustainable development. As the continent's population is expected to exceed 3 billion in the next four decades, leaders stressed the importance of clean, reliable and scalable energy, particularly nuclear power. "The future of the African energy landscape will continue to be driven by increasing energy demand and population growth," said Rwandan Prime Minister Edouard Ngirente during the opening ceremony. The Prime Minister stressed the significance of uniting African nations in adopting renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources. He underscored their potential to fast-track development milestones while preserving the environment. Ngirente noted that 600 million Africans currently lack access to electricity. He highlighted nuclear energy as a key sustainable and non-polluting resource that can play a transformative role in boosting energy access and addressing climate challenges. The Prime Minister called on African leaders to seize the opportunities offered by nuclear technologies, emphasizing the importance of establishing frameworks that can accelerate growth and foster inclusive development across the continent. Running through Tuesday, the summit seeks to elevate nuclear energy as a key pillar of Africa's sustainable development. NEISA 2025 is organized in collaboration with key international institutions, including the International Atomic Energy Agency, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Nuclear Energy Agency, World Nuclear Association, and leading regional financial institutions. This summit brought together policymakers, energy leaders, and nuclear experts from over 40 countries to discuss developing small modular nuclear power plants (SMRs/MMRs). These cutting-edge facilities aim to drive energy self-sufficiency, expand access to clean electricity, combat climate change, and further industrial growth across the continent.
Sport
Great Run that Highlights Sports Tourism Potential in Ethiopia to Take Place in Bokoji City
May 16, 2025 5448
Addis Ababa, May 16, 2025 (ENA) --- The Ethio Telecom Great Run will take place in Bokoji, a city globally recognized as the birthplace of numerous elite Ethiopian athletes, on May 25, 2025. The event marks the 3rd city race in the "'Discover Ethiopia Classics" series in a collection of 4 races planned to take place in regional cities. Briefing the media today, Tourism State Minister Endegena Abebe said the government's strategic vision is to position Bokoji, a city globally recognized as the birthplace of numerous elite Ethiopian athletes, as a central hub for sports tourism development. "Our core aim is to leverage the power of athletics to drive economic development in areas like Bokoji," he stated, highlighting plans to significantly boost investment in sports tourism, particularly within the hospitality sector. He articulated the ambition for Bokoji to evolve into a renowned destination akin to Eldoret in Kenya, which is celebrated for both its athletic prowess and thriving tourism industry. Culture and Sport Tourism State Minister, Mekuye Mohammed, noted Ethiopia's considerable untapped potential in benefiting from the sport sector, stressing the need for dedicated efforts in this regard. On his part, Bokoji Deputy Mayor Bezu Abebe affirmed the city's readiness to welcome participants and guests. He said a total of three thousand participants are expected to attend the event and athletes from ten countries to take part in the run.
Ethiopian Athletes Win Half Marathon at 5th EAPCCO Sports Competition
May 2, 2025 5914
Addis Ababa, May 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopian athletes celebrated victories in both the men's and women's half marathon events at the 5th Eastern Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation (EAPCCO) Sports Competition. The event, held to commemorate the 116th anniversary of the Ethiopian Police, brought together police athletes from Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Djibouti. The half marathon, starting and finishing at Summit Square, showcased a dominant performance by the Ethiopian team, which secured all three podium positions in both races. In the men’s competition, Addisu Gobena claimed first place, with Simatchew Wolde taking second and Balew Yehune finishing third. In the women’s event, Meselech Alemayehu won gold, followed by Gadisi Mulu in second place and Shuko Gamamo in third. Assistant Commissioner Markos Genet, the Coordinator of the EAPCCO Sports Competition, highlighted that the event featured six sports: athletics, boxing, target shooting, darts, taekwondo, and handball. He stressed that the competition's goal is to promote unity and strengthen collaboration among police forces in the East African region. Addisu Gobena and Meselech Alemayehu, the half marathon winners, credited their success to rigorous training. Addisu emphasized the high level of competition, stating that many competitive athletes participated in the race, and expressed his happiness at being a winner among them. Kenyan police officer Ruguru also spoke positively about the event, stating, “Everything is very good. The competition between Ethiopia and Kenya was anticipated. It provided me with valuable experience for future preparation, and I am very pleased about it.”
Ethiopia’s Police Guardian of Law, Symbol of Excellence in Sports: DPM
Apr 28, 2025 7782
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Police Force is not only a guardian of law and order; it is also a symbol of excellence in sports, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said. The 5th edition of the East Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation Organization (EAPCCO) Games is underway in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Speaking at the opening ceremony, the deputy prime minister said more than a century ago, Ethiopia became a pioneer for the continent by establishing one of Africa’s first modern police institutions. “Today, we proudly opened the 5th Edition of the EAPCCO Games, in Addis Ababa marking the 116th anniversary of the founding of the Ethiopian Police,” he said. Over the past seven years, through bold reforms, the Ethiopian Federal Police has been reborn stronger, more independent, and more efficient, the deputy prime minster added. It stands today as a proud institution, rooted in history and built for the future. According to the deputy prime minister, “Ethiopia’s police force is not only a guardian of law and order — it is also a symbol of excellence in sports.’’ Through the Omedla Sport Club, it has produced athletes who have raised our flag high on the world stage, reminded us that discipline, teamwork, and perseverance know no boundaries, Temesgen noted. The deputy prime minister added “This competition is about more than just sports. It’s about building trust. It’s about forging friendships. It’s about working together, side by side, toward a common purpose.” Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP) Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael extended a warm welcome to delegations from Djibouti, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Uganda. “As we commemorate the 116 National Police Day on May 4, we take pride in hosting the 5th EAPCCO Games in Ethiopia, reaffirming our commitment to regional cooperation,” the commissioner general stated. This game is not solely concentrated on winning or losing, he said, adding it is fundamentally aimed at promoting peace and security among member states of the EAPCCO. The commissioner general also said “We seek foster collaboration through the medium of sports. Moreover, this sport event offers a platform of participants to showcase their talents, exchange experiences and build strong relationships.” As the police institutions play a pivotal role in preparing athletes for prestigious occasions such as the Olympics and other international contests. EAPCCO Games would be instrumental in identifying promising athletes to represent their respective countries. The competition, which runs until May 4, features over 400 athletes from member states, competing across six sports disciplines.
Ethiopian Tigist Assefa breaks women-only world marathon record with 2:15:50 in London
Apr 27, 2025 7957
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s Tigist Assefa smashed the women-only world record by 26 seconds at the TCS London Marathon, running 2:15:50* to win the World Athletics Platinum Label road race on Sunday (27). The Olympic silver medallist kicked away from Kenya’s Joyciline Jepkosgei to clinch her first London Marathon win after finishing second to Peres Jepchirchir last year. Jepchirchir’s winning mark of 2:16:16 a year ago had also been a women-only world record and that is the mark Assefa improved, finishing strongly to win by almost three minutes ahead of Jepkosgei (2:18:43). Olympic champion Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands was third (2:18:59). Given the strength of the field, the women-only world record was always the target. With that in mind, the lead group of Jepkosgei, Assefa, Hassan and Megertu Alemu followed the pacemakers through 5km in a blistering 15:34 – not only inside the targeted 2:15 pace, but on sub-2:12 rhythm. The quartet maintained that pace through 10km, hitting that mark in 31:16. Assefa and Jepchirchir broke away by the halfway point, which they passed in 1:06:40, 10 seconds ahead of Hassan. The leading pair continued to move away from the rest of the field and after 35km was reached in 1:52:12, Assefa made a break. A 5:03 24th mile made the difference and by 40km Assefa was 56 seconds ahead. She finished hard to stride over the finish line in 2:15:50 – the third-fastest marathon of her career behind the 2:11:53 she ran to win in Berlin in 2023, a mark that at the time was a world record for a women’s marathon in a mixed race, and her 2:15:37 also from Berlin in 2022. A short while later, the men’s race was won by Kenya’s Sabastian Sawe in 2:02:27 – the second-fastest ever London Marathon time. Uganda’s world half marathon record-holder Jacob Kiplimo was second on his marathon debut, clocking 2:03:37.
Environment
Green Legacy Initiative Brought Measurable Outcomes across Various Sectors of Development
Jun 30, 2025 851
Addis Ababa, June 30, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative has brought measurable outcomes across various sectors of development, particularly in enhancing agricultural productivity. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, along with Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima and high-ranking officials from both federal and regional governments, has engaged in tree planting activities around the riverside development area of Addis Ababa as part of this year's Green Legacy program. Among the ministers participated in this event, Minister of Government Communication Services, Legesse Tulu stated that the Green Legacy program has served as a cornerstone for the Ethiopian economy across various sectors over the years. He highlighted that this initiative has enhanced the country's export capacity by increasing forest cover, improving soil and water conservation, and significantly boosting agricultural productivity. The Minister also emphasized that the Green Legacy Initiative is yielding concrete results by fostering economic growth in all areas of development, thereby transforming Ethiopia into a dynamic nation. Minister Legesse encouraged all Ethiopians to actively engage in this year's tree planting program. Minister of Health Dr. Mekdes Daba characterized the Green Legacy as encompassing our health, food, and all aspects of life. She emphasized that both traditional and modern medicinal plants are being cultivated as part of the Green Legacy initiative, which will augment the advantages of the GLI for the advancement of the national health sector. This initiative is crucial for promoting public health by fostering a pleasant and green environment, and she asserted that the entire community must engage actively in tree planting. Minister of Justice, Hanna Arayaselassie, stated that we Ethiopians possess a profound tradition of green development. She emphasized that this commendable tradition must be upheld, urging everyone to enhance their efforts in making Ethiopia greener and to bequeath a better nation to future generations. The objective of this year's Green Legacy Program is to plant 7.5 billion seedlings.
Green Legacy Initiative Cornerstone for Country's Food Sovereignty Efforts: Chief Administrators
Jun 29, 2025 1128
Addis Ababa, June 29, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is foundation for the nation's effort to ensure its food sovereignty, Chief Administrators of various regions stated. This year’s Green Legacy Initiative was launched in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima, Speaker of the House of People’s Representatives, Tagesse Chafo, chief administrators of regional states nd senior government officials, as well as diplomatic corps. The initiative, themed "Renewing Through Planting," aims to plant 7.5 billion tree seedlings across the country this rainy season. Ethiopia aims to plant enough seedlings to bring the total to 47.5 billion. During the launching event, chief administrators of various regions described the initiative as a launch pad for standing together for a goal common to the nation. Somali Region Chief Administrator Mustefe Mohammed affirmed that the people of the region have been actively participating in planting seedlings in the region. According to him, the initiative has created an opportunity to mitigate environmentally degraded and drought affected areas, covering with trees and become productive. The initiative has helped barren areas to regain fertility and become productive, he added. Chief Administrator of Afar Region Awol Arba on his part noted that the community in the region has started cultivating fruit trees previously planted under the green initiative. Awol added that planting seedlings have become a culture in the region and the Afar people will be widely participated in this year's Green Legacy Initiative. Gambella Region Chief Administrator, Alemitu Umod on her part noted that various types of fruits planted in the region through the Green Legacy Initiative-- are yielding results as part of regional food sufficiency efforts. Therefore, the initiative is helpful to increase community income at household level, she said. Chief Administrator of Harari Region Ordin Bedri said that the green initiative is an integral part of the national food sovereignty agenda. The participation the community without any difference has played indefensible role in the effectiveness of the initiative, he underscored.
GLI Significantly Enhancing Soil Conservation: Ministry of Agriculture
Jun 28, 2025 1209
Addis Ababa, June 28, 2025 (ENA)— Ministry of Agriculture emphasized that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is making significant strides in soil conservation and environmental restoration efforts. Speaking at the launch of this year’s GLI, Girma Amente, Minister of Agriculture, emphasized the initiative’s transformative impact. Under the theme: “Renewal through Planting,” Ethiopia aims to plant 7.5 billion seedlings nationwide this year. The Minister noted that scientific approaches have been applied in the implementation of the GLI resulting in tangible improvements in agricultural productivity, particularly in coffee yields. He noted that the initiative plays a crucial role in the sustainable management of Ethiopia’s soil and water resources, capitalizing on the country’s favorable climate and soil conditions. Acknowledged the ongoing environmental challenges and years of inadequate attention to natural resource management, the minister emphasized that approximately half of the country’s land has been degraded, with an estimated seven million hectares affected by soil acidity. To address this, the government is intensifying efforts through integrated watershed development programs and community-based GLI activities, he noted, adding these efforts have already begun reversing land degradation in several regions. The program is being implemented across 12 major watersheds, with particular focus on the Nile River Basin. Of the 40 billion tree seedlings planted over the past six years, 11 billion were planted within the basin. Minister Girma emphasized that alongside the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), the Green Footprint Program is contributing to extending the dam’s lifespan by enhancing the basin’s vegetation cover, which has grown from 19 percent to 25 percent. He also revealed that soil erosion has been significantly reduced, with soil loss per hectare of agricultural land dropping from 130 tons to 54 tons since the program’s inception six years ago. The Minister underscored that the encouraging outcomes seen in rehabilitated areas are a testament to the program’s success, and reaffirmed the government’s commitment to further strengthening sustainable soil and water conservation efforts.
Prime Minister Abiy, Nigerian Vice President Join Hands in Tree-Planting Session
Jun 28, 2025 1140
Addis Ababa, June 28, 2025 (ENA)—Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed together with the Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima and high-level Federal and Regional leadership undertook a tree-planting session this morning at the Gulele Riverside Project. Premier Abiy conferred with the Vice President, who has embarked on an official visit to Ethiopia early Thursday and discussed bilateral ties and key African affairs. Moreover, the PM alongside Nigeria’s Vice President Shettima, diplomatic dignitaries, and senior government officials, has officially launched this year’s Green Legacy Initiative program last night, setting an ambitious target of planting 7.5 billion tree seedlings. It was also announced that the 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted nationwide under this year's Green Legacy Initiative program, under the theme: “Renewal Through Planting.”
Feature Article
Land of a Thousand Lakes
Jun 25, 2025 2812
By Rahel Abebe Mekonnen At the invitation of the Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs and coordinated by the Embassy of Finland in Addis Ababa, I recently had the extraordinary opportunity to visit Finland. This remarkable journey brought together journalists from across Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Mozambique, and Zambia. Of all countries that I visited, Finland is a country of many remarkable features that left an indelible impression on me. Known as ‘the Land of thousand Lakes’, it captivates visitors with its natural beauty—75 percent of its land is still covered by pristine forests. Home to approximately five and a half million people, Finland stands as one of Europe's wealthiest nations. Located in Northern Europe, this Nordic gem has been named the happiest country in the world by the United Nations for eight consecutive years, a distinction that became increasingly clear to me during my stay. The Magic of Endless Light During Finland's daylight saving time (roughly from late March to late October), Finland and Ethiopia share the same time zone (UTC+3), which made my adjustment easier upon arrival. However, while I usually research thoroughly before traveling to foreign countries, nothing quite prepared me for the unusual glow of the sun when we stepped out for dinner on our first evening - it felt more like breakfast time. For us Africans, accustomed to eating dinner after dark, the idea of a late dinner while the sun still graces the sky is not only strange but almost unheard of. I had previously experienced long summer days in Spain, where the sun didn't set until nearly midnight, but what I witnessed in Finland was entirely different. Here, the sun seems reluctant to give way to the moon. Summer evenings are characterized not by artificial lights, but by natural sunlight - literally like midday. The night remains bright, the sky never truly darkens, and a new day begins before the previous one has fully faded. How extraordinary this was for us Africans, especially those of us who come from near the equator. The colorful northern lights that grace Finland's skies during certain times of the year represent one of the country's most stunning natural highlights, adding to the magical quality of this Nordic wonderland. Nature in Its Purest Form As a nature lover, I was deeply moved by what I witnessed in Finland. Without exaggeration, I saw nature preserved in its purest form. The country's remarkably clean air serves as clear evidence of this exceptional environmental stewardship. My admiration began moments after arrival. While being driven approximately 15 kilometers from the airport to our hotel, I was surprised by the city's greenery and the landscape's lushness. During my stay, I confirmed with my own eyes that much of Finland's land is indeed covered by forests and water bodies, creating a harmonious and unspoiled environment. Walking through the beautiful forests in and around Helsinki, Finland's capital, even the ground spoke of the land's richness. The earth was not only a testament to the area's fertility but felt soft and springy beneath our feet - each gentle crack underfoot serving as a quiet reminder of nature's abundance. Helsinki: A Capital of Grace and Space In Helsinki, the Senate and Kansalaistori Squares hold the same prominence as Addis Ababa's Arat Killo and Sidist Killo squares. These squares are surrounded by key landmarks, including the Presidential Palace, the University of Helsinki, the Parliament, the National Library, and the iconic Helsinki Cathedral. Like many European cities, Helsinki is renowned for its beautiful and architecturally impressive low-rise buildings. The city feels open and spacious, thanks in part to its relatively small population. Roads are paved with a combination of asphalt and traditional cobblestone, accommodating modern vehicles, public buses, and electric trains. For someone unfamiliar with European cities, it's easy to mistake cobblestone roads for sidewalks - I remember being surprised in Italy when I found myself unknowingly walking in the middle of a driveway. Natural Treasures and National Symbols Finland's natural beauty is immediately apparent, reflected in its national symbols. The silver-barked Finnish Silver Birch tree and the brown bear! Beyond its wildlife, Finland's forests are home to various edible plants, including wild strawberries and mushrooms that grow between the tall trees. While Finland boasts many different types of strawberries that aren't available year-round, it's common during the growing season to see people venturing into the woods with empty baskets and returning with freshly picked wild berries. Though Finland is known as the Land of Thousands of Lakes, it actually has over 180,000 of these pristine water bodies, which rank among the country's most treasured natural resources. One aspect I appreciated most was the clean, unprocessed natural spring water offered everywhere to everyone. In Finland, bottled or factory-produced water is rarely used. Instead, pure, natural spring water flows straight from the tap - fresh, cold, and incredibly delicious. What a truly refreshing experience! Cultural Connections and Ancient Wisdom The Finnish people demonstrate deep respect for culture and heritage, particularly in their connection to nature. I was fascinated to discover that myths and legends often associated with trees and animals are told in Finland, much like in many parts of Africa. These stories are closely tied to nature and are believed to explain the origins of certain traditions and natural phenomena. The Sauna Experience One day during our visit, we traveled to Nuuksio National Park, a place of extraordinary natural beauty. After a peaceful walk through towering trees, we were invited to enjoy a traditional Finnish sauna followed by a swim - an essential part of Finnish culture. Interestingly, "sauna" is said to be the only Finnish word found in the English dictionary. The sauna, now found worldwide especially in luxury hotels, is said to have originated in Finland and remains such an integral part of daily life that Finns often joke there are more saunas in the country than registered cars. We African journalists gladly accepted the invitation and participated in this refreshing and uniquely Finnish experience. When the heat inside the sauna becomes intense, especially when wrapped in leaves, those who can swim plunge into the cold natural lake just outside. Those who cannot swim cool off by simply dipping themselves in the water before returning to the sauna. It's a unique and invigorating contrast- truly a different kind of experience. Diplomatic Connections and Unexpected Discoveries The main coordinator of our visit was Anna Lamila, a diplomat with 35 years of experience who has represented Finland in several countries and currently serves as Ambassador-at-Large for Strategic Communications at the Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She is a wonderful communicator who looks like a 35-year-old woman despite her 35 years of work experience. One day, she affectionately called me by my grandfather's name, Mekonnen. "Did you know your name is Finnish?" she asked with a smile. "Are you related to us?" I replied, "I am definitely Ethiopian." Interestingly, I learned that the idea of exchanging short text messages - now a universal habit was first introduced by a Finnish engineer named Matti Makkonen. So I discovered that the popular name Mekonnen is also common in Finland, despite our geographical distance. Technology and Innovation When it comes to Finnish technology, most people immediately think of Nokia, the pioneering company that was among the first to introduce the mobile phone concept to the world. Nokia remains a major player in the global telecom industry, now heavily involved in advanced network development. However, Finland is the source of several major tech companies beyond Nokia. I was especially impressed by the country's technological advancement when I visited YLE, the National Media Institute, and witnessed an unmanned robotic studio system capable of recording and broadcasting news without human assistance. This was a clear demonstration of how Finland embraces innovation to modernize its media and communication sectors. Diplomatic Relations and Educational Excellence Ethiopia and Finland share a long-standing bilateral relationship spanning 66 years. This partnership extends beyond aid and development cooperation into various sectors, including education, technology, and trade. During my visit, I had the opportunity to meet Finland's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Elina Valtonen, who expressed further, strengthen and expand this relationship. Also it is important particularly through enhanced technology and knowledge transfer via partnerships with companies like Nokia. Finland is globally recognized for its high-quality education system. The country boasts more than 800 libraries, with around 40 located in the capital, Helsinki. One standout is the Oodi Central Library, located opposite the Finnish Parliament. Oodi transcends being merely a place to read - it's a cultural hub that promotes equality and creativity, offering a wide range of services and spaces for everyone, from children to adults, including areas for reading, workshops, digital media, and community events. A Society Built on Trust Another unique aspect of Finnish society that I particularly admire is its strong culture of tax compliance. Finland's tax administration proudly states that citizens pay their taxes willingly and on time. Tax evasion and complaints are rare, with both individuals and corporations fulfilling their tax obligations faithfully, reflecting the high level of public trust in government institutions. The heads of institutions I visited emphasized that Finland's systems and services were built by listening to and addressing citizens' needs. Public trust in government is exceptionally high, and Finnish academics affirm through their research that citizen happiness is closely linked to peace, freedom, and good governance. This happiness is often attributed to Finland's strong social safety net and high level of social organization. Key contributing factors include free and high-quality education, environmental protection, a fair justice system, gender equality, comprehensive welfare, and excellent maternal and childcare services. Gender Equality in Action Women play significant roles in all sectors of Finnish society, thanks to the country's strong commitment to gender equality. During my visit to the Finnish Parliament, I learned that political representation is highly inclusive. Out of 200 parliament members, 91 are women - a testament to Finland's progress in gender parity. All these elements combined have helped Finland rank number one on the United Nations' World Happiness Report for eight consecutive years. Many citizens believe the country is well on its way to being named the happiest country in the world for a ninth consecutive time. A Bittersweet Farewell Before I realized it, I had spent a week visiting Finland, and the time came to return to Addis Ababa. While seated in the airplane watching it take off, I already missed Finland. I will certainly look forward to visiting again next time, hopefully exploring places I didn't cover during this remarkable journey.
Ethiopia in IOMed, It's More than Just A Symbol
Jun 22, 2025 1849
At this stage of human development, it is disheartening to see the world mired in uncertainty and disputes once again. Disagreements inevitably arise from different ideas and thoughts. However, violent clashes resulting from these differences are something we should avoid at all costs. Through institutional intervention, we should transcend the violent experiences in different parts of the world. This phenomenon is gaining traction and disrupting the lives of millions of people worldwide. Additionally, international commercial disputes related to tariffs and foreign investors threaten human advancement because they stifle collaboration. These events call on the international community to proactively address the root causes of conflicts before they spiral out of control. In response to this urgent need, the International Organization for Mediation (IOMed) was established in Hong Kong on May 30, 2025. The organization aims to solve state-to-state, investor-state, and international commercial disputes based on mutual consent. Ethiopia is one of the founding members of this large international organization, which aims to complement existing international dispute settlement mechanisms. This aligns with the nation’s history of significant contributions to international collaboration and multilateralism. Ethiopia ardently supports international peace and security, as evidenced by its contributions to global peace initiatives. Therefore, Ethiopia's decision to join the International Organization for Mediation is an extension of its commitment to peace. Sharing this sentiment, Gedion Timothewos, the Ethiopian foreign minister, wrote the following on social media: "“Committed to the peaceful resolution of disputes & cognizant of the need for a fair & efficient public & investment dispute resolution mechanism attuned to the needs of developing countries, Ethiopia welcomes the establishment of the International Mediation Organization” As the foreign minister indicated, this move underscores Ethiopia’s dedication to fostering dialogue, mutual respect, and cooperative solutions to international disputes. This approach aligns with Ethiopia’s broader foreign policy of promoting peace and stability in the Horn of Africa and beyond. Ethiopia's commitment to resolving conflicts through mediation reflects its adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter, particularly Article 33, which emphasizes mediation as a primary means of peacefully resolving international disputes. Ethiopia has consistently advocated for the peaceful resolution of major conflicts worldwide through internationally recognized dispute resolution mechanisms. Ethiopia has a longstanding history of successfully mediating conflicts in the Horn of Africa and beyond. Ethiopia’s commitment to peace is evident in its pragmatic actions to prevent conflict and war, rather than mere rhetoric. Ethiopia is well known for being a peaceful country that chooses to live in peace with all its neighbors, even when provoked. Ethiopia has consistently chosen mediation and peaceful means over confrontation to resolve disagreements with neighboring nations of any kind. This has been especially evident in recent years despite major provocations; Ethiopia has remained committed to its principled stance on peace. In sum, Ethiopia’s commitment to peace is a building block for social and economic development. Conversely, Ethiopia’s participation in the IOMed demonstrates its acknowledgment of the necessity of a fair and effective dispute resolution system designed for developing countries. Like many other developing nations, Ethiopia is skeptical of some international institutions' ability to address the needs of these countries. Consequently, Ethiopia has advocated for reforms that would align these institutions more closely with the needs of countries in the Global South. However, these challenges remain unresolved. Therefore, institutions like the IOMed, which will fill these gaps and complement existing institutions, align with Ethiopia's strategy of creating better international institutions through a different approach. Beyond the immediate impact of further solidifying the nation’s significant contributions, Ethiopia’s incorporation into these global institutions is a bold diplomatic gesture. This move will undoubtedly put Ethiopia in the global spotlight once again, showcasing its positive contributions to mediation efforts and thereby helping to maintain peace. Additionally, as the host of the African Union and a key player in regional organizations such as IGAD, Ethiopia’s participation in the IOMed will further solidify its status as a diplomatic hub. Furthermore, Ethiopia's engagement with the IOMed will strengthen Africa's role in global diplomacy. As a staunch supporter of African causes and Pan-Africanism, Ethiopia's involvement in the IOMed will enhance Africa’s capacity to influence global mediation norms and promote a more harmonious international order. On the other hand, by promoting peaceful and efficient ways to resolve business disputes among different stakeholders, these organizations will strengthen the flow of investments between countries. As Ethiopia is part of the international value chain, a conducive business environment for stakeholders will benefit the nation. The same is true for other forms of disputes. Approaching and solving outstanding issues will benefit Ethiopia in various ways. Overall, Ethiopia’s decision to join other nations in establishing the International Organization for Mediation is not merely symbolic; it has many benefits for Ethiopia, Africa, and the world.