Headlines
Star Alliance Wins World Travel Awards for 4th Consecutive Year
Dec 6, 2023 93
Addis Ababa December 6/2023 (ENA)፡-For the fourth consecutive year, Star Alliance has announced its victory as the World’s Leading Airline Alliance at the esteemed World Travel Awards. The announcement took place at a Gala ceremony held at Dubai’s iconic Burj Al Arab. Earlier in the North America edition in August 2023, the Star Alliance Los Angeles airport lounge achieved a remarkable milestone by securing the title of North America's Leading Airport Lounge for the fourth consecutive year, further solidifying its status as a leader in airport hospitality. Expressing his gratitude for these accolades, Star Alliance CEO Theo Panagiotoulias stated, "We are truly honored to receive the World Travel Awards for the fourth consecutive year. This achievement is a testament to the relentless dedication of employees within the Star Alliance network who strive to provide consistent and seamless travel experiences." Panagiotoulias continued, "Our success is made possible not only by the hard work of our employees across the network, but also by the unwavering confidence and support from our valued customers. We are immensely grateful for the continued trust placed in us and our member carriers." The World Travel Awards, now in its landmark 30th edition, aims to recognize, reward, and celebrate excellence across various sectors of the travel, tourism, and hospitality industries. The winners are determined through a global poll involving qualified executives in the travel and tourism sector, as well as consumer travel buyers. Graham E Cooke, Founder of the World Travel Awards, stated “Congratulations to Star Alliance for winning ‘World’s Leading Airline Alliance 2023’. This is a remarkable achievement, reflecting how the brand is setting the global aviation alliance benchmark. The commitment of the entire Star Alliance team serves as an inspiration to us all.” In addition to the alliance-level award, several Star Alliance member carriers also claimed individual victories this year. These triumphs further highlight the collective strength and excellence of Star Alliance and its member airlines in delivering unparalleled service to travelers.
Ethiopia, South Korea Working to Enhance Cooperation
Dec 6, 2023 142
Addis Ababa December 6/2023 (ENA) State Minister of Finance Semereta Sewasew received the Republic of Korea Ambassador to Ethiopia Kang Seo Khee at her office to discuss bilateral issues. The discussion focused on strengthening partnerships with South Korea to further enhance cooperation and support for Ethiopia's development and economic needs. The state minister welcomed the Ambassador and his team and expressed her gratitude for South Korea's long-term cooperation and support to the country which signifies the historical relationship between the two nations. The Ambassador on his part expressed his satisfaction with the overall cooperation and disclosed his government’s intention to increase the overall ODA from 3.2 billion USD in 2023 to 5.2 billion USD in 2024. He emphasized that for next year’s Korea Africa Summit Ethiopia’s presence will be vital to take advantage of targeted assistance. Cho Han Deog Country Director of KOICA Ethiopia office explained the focus of cooperation pillars; Strengthening manufacturing capabilities, health care services, climate change response and Enhancing resilience and social integration. There are 18 ongoing projects with a budget of 140 million USD and 7 projects in the pipeline with an estimated budget of 105 million USD. He further highlighted that 15 volunteers are rendering their services at the moment. Sunmyung Hwang Chief Representative of Korea EXIM Bank Addis Ababa Representative Office highlighted the progress of the eleven ongoing projects with a volume of 870 million USD and projects in the pipeline and urged the Ministry of Finance to make preparations to submit new priority projects for the upcoming Framework Arrangement. Both sides agreed to hold bilateral policy consultations annually and put emphasis on the preparation of less fragmented and more Impactful projects in the future.
UNESCO Inscribes Shuwalid Festival as World Intangible Cultural Heritage
Dec 6, 2023 166
Addis Ababa ,December 6/2023(ENA)- The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) inscribed Shuwalid Festival, an annual three-day festival celebrated by the Harari people of Ethiopia, as an Intangible World Cultural Heritage. The inscription of Shuwalid Festival as world heritages was announced at the eighteenth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage being underway from Monday 4 to Saturday 9 December 2023 at the Cresta Mowana Resort in Kasane, Republic of Botswana. Harar city becomes the first city in Ethiopia to be home to two UNESCO heritages: the historic Jugol and Shuwalid festival.   Shuwalid festival marks the end of six days of fasting to compensate omissions during Ramadan. The Harari people celebrate Shuwalid at the shrines of Aw Shulum Ahmed and Aw Akebara, found at the main entrance gates of the walled city of Harar. The festival starts with supplications and spiritual songs, followed by the reading of scriptures, music and dance. The celebration is concluded with words of blessing. The occasion unites community members of all ages and genders and serves as a platform for community elders to share their knowledge and experiences and to give blessings to the next generations, as well as for youth to learn about cultural values, norms and traditions. Shuwalid is transmitted within families and by participating in the celebration, as well as through formal educational and safeguarding measures in the sites where the festival takes place.   The media and relevant government institutions also support the activities. A platform for the transmission of performing arts, oral traditions, traditional dress and other cultural elements, Shuwalid promotes social cohesion and a sense of identity. It also contributes to cultural exchange and supports the local community and artisans. Chief Administrator of Harari region Ordin Bedri has sent a congratulatory message as the celebration of Shuwalid has been registered as an intangible heritage by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Shuwalid Festival is the third world heritages registered by UNESCO this year alone. The Gedeo Cultural Landscape and the Bale Mountains National Park have been registered as world heritages at the 45th extended session of the World Heritage Committee held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia last September. The registration of these heritages by UNESCO is believed to help strengthen Ethiopia’s tourism development in addition to appropriately protect the heritages
Demand for Sea Port Just, Purely Peaceful: House Member
Dec 5, 2023 450
Addis Ababa ,December 5/2023(ENA)- Ethiopia’s quest for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty but a just demand that relies on purely peaceful framework, House of People's Representatives (HPR) member Mohammed Al-Arousi told ENA. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, HPR West Asian Countries Chairman Mohammed Al-Arousi stressed that the just demand relies on a peaceful framework, including negotiations based on the principle of give-and-take. The Red Sea issue has historical and deep-rooted depth for Ethiopia, and its importance lies in all aspects of life. He explained that for a country with a population size of more than 120 million people, the importance of sea port is not linked to time or place as its touches the lives of the people. The country is spending exorbitant amount of money for port, and Ethiopia must also maintain its security by having a sea port without harming the sovereignty of neighboring countries, the HPR member noted. According to Mohammed, Ethiopia’s demand for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty and is a just demand because it relies on a purely peaceful approach. The Red Sea issue is an existential issue for Ethiopia like the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, he added. The HPR member explained that the Ethiopian demand for sea port does not deviate from fairness, which is represented by the principle of give-and-take of national joint development projects such as the Ethiopian Airlines and Ethio-Telecom. For him, the Ethiopian goal is based on justice, logic, and mutual development. Moreover, Mohammed stated that cooperation in combating terrorism in the region can only be achieved by securing the sea coast. "We are close to the sea, about 60 km; and despite that we are still classified as a landlocked country. This is not fair to Ethiopia." The HPR member stressed that neighboring countries and the international community must consider the Ethiopian demand for sea port with all considerations, humanity and understanding. It should also be clear that the Ethiopian demand is not at the expense of the rights of others, but rather on based on justice and mutual benefit.    
Featured
Star Alliance Wins World Travel Awards for 4th Consecutive Year
Dec 6, 2023 93
Addis Ababa December 6/2023 (ENA)፡-For the fourth consecutive year, Star Alliance has announced its victory as the World’s Leading Airline Alliance at the esteemed World Travel Awards. The announcement took place at a Gala ceremony held at Dubai’s iconic Burj Al Arab. Earlier in the North America edition in August 2023, the Star Alliance Los Angeles airport lounge achieved a remarkable milestone by securing the title of North America's Leading Airport Lounge for the fourth consecutive year, further solidifying its status as a leader in airport hospitality. Expressing his gratitude for these accolades, Star Alliance CEO Theo Panagiotoulias stated, "We are truly honored to receive the World Travel Awards for the fourth consecutive year. This achievement is a testament to the relentless dedication of employees within the Star Alliance network who strive to provide consistent and seamless travel experiences." Panagiotoulias continued, "Our success is made possible not only by the hard work of our employees across the network, but also by the unwavering confidence and support from our valued customers. We are immensely grateful for the continued trust placed in us and our member carriers." The World Travel Awards, now in its landmark 30th edition, aims to recognize, reward, and celebrate excellence across various sectors of the travel, tourism, and hospitality industries. The winners are determined through a global poll involving qualified executives in the travel and tourism sector, as well as consumer travel buyers. Graham E Cooke, Founder of the World Travel Awards, stated “Congratulations to Star Alliance for winning ‘World’s Leading Airline Alliance 2023’. This is a remarkable achievement, reflecting how the brand is setting the global aviation alliance benchmark. The commitment of the entire Star Alliance team serves as an inspiration to us all.” In addition to the alliance-level award, several Star Alliance member carriers also claimed individual victories this year. These triumphs further highlight the collective strength and excellence of Star Alliance and its member airlines in delivering unparalleled service to travelers.
Ethiopia, South Korea Working to Enhance Cooperation
Dec 6, 2023 142
Addis Ababa December 6/2023 (ENA) State Minister of Finance Semereta Sewasew received the Republic of Korea Ambassador to Ethiopia Kang Seo Khee at her office to discuss bilateral issues. The discussion focused on strengthening partnerships with South Korea to further enhance cooperation and support for Ethiopia's development and economic needs. The state minister welcomed the Ambassador and his team and expressed her gratitude for South Korea's long-term cooperation and support to the country which signifies the historical relationship between the two nations. The Ambassador on his part expressed his satisfaction with the overall cooperation and disclosed his government’s intention to increase the overall ODA from 3.2 billion USD in 2023 to 5.2 billion USD in 2024. He emphasized that for next year’s Korea Africa Summit Ethiopia’s presence will be vital to take advantage of targeted assistance. Cho Han Deog Country Director of KOICA Ethiopia office explained the focus of cooperation pillars; Strengthening manufacturing capabilities, health care services, climate change response and Enhancing resilience and social integration. There are 18 ongoing projects with a budget of 140 million USD and 7 projects in the pipeline with an estimated budget of 105 million USD. He further highlighted that 15 volunteers are rendering their services at the moment. Sunmyung Hwang Chief Representative of Korea EXIM Bank Addis Ababa Representative Office highlighted the progress of the eleven ongoing projects with a volume of 870 million USD and projects in the pipeline and urged the Ministry of Finance to make preparations to submit new priority projects for the upcoming Framework Arrangement. Both sides agreed to hold bilateral policy consultations annually and put emphasis on the preparation of less fragmented and more Impactful projects in the future.
UNESCO Inscribes Shuwalid Festival as World Intangible Cultural Heritage
Dec 6, 2023 166
Addis Ababa ,December 6/2023(ENA)- The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) inscribed Shuwalid Festival, an annual three-day festival celebrated by the Harari people of Ethiopia, as an Intangible World Cultural Heritage. The inscription of Shuwalid Festival as world heritages was announced at the eighteenth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage being underway from Monday 4 to Saturday 9 December 2023 at the Cresta Mowana Resort in Kasane, Republic of Botswana. Harar city becomes the first city in Ethiopia to be home to two UNESCO heritages: the historic Jugol and Shuwalid festival.   Shuwalid festival marks the end of six days of fasting to compensate omissions during Ramadan. The Harari people celebrate Shuwalid at the shrines of Aw Shulum Ahmed and Aw Akebara, found at the main entrance gates of the walled city of Harar. The festival starts with supplications and spiritual songs, followed by the reading of scriptures, music and dance. The celebration is concluded with words of blessing. The occasion unites community members of all ages and genders and serves as a platform for community elders to share their knowledge and experiences and to give blessings to the next generations, as well as for youth to learn about cultural values, norms and traditions. Shuwalid is transmitted within families and by participating in the celebration, as well as through formal educational and safeguarding measures in the sites where the festival takes place.   The media and relevant government institutions also support the activities. A platform for the transmission of performing arts, oral traditions, traditional dress and other cultural elements, Shuwalid promotes social cohesion and a sense of identity. It also contributes to cultural exchange and supports the local community and artisans. Chief Administrator of Harari region Ordin Bedri has sent a congratulatory message as the celebration of Shuwalid has been registered as an intangible heritage by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Shuwalid Festival is the third world heritages registered by UNESCO this year alone. The Gedeo Cultural Landscape and the Bale Mountains National Park have been registered as world heritages at the 45th extended session of the World Heritage Committee held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia last September. The registration of these heritages by UNESCO is believed to help strengthen Ethiopia’s tourism development in addition to appropriately protect the heritages
Demand for Sea Port Just, Purely Peaceful: House Member
Dec 5, 2023 450
Addis Ababa ,December 5/2023(ENA)- Ethiopia’s quest for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty but a just demand that relies on purely peaceful framework, House of People's Representatives (HPR) member Mohammed Al-Arousi told ENA. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, HPR West Asian Countries Chairman Mohammed Al-Arousi stressed that the just demand relies on a peaceful framework, including negotiations based on the principle of give-and-take. The Red Sea issue has historical and deep-rooted depth for Ethiopia, and its importance lies in all aspects of life. He explained that for a country with a population size of more than 120 million people, the importance of sea port is not linked to time or place as its touches the lives of the people. The country is spending exorbitant amount of money for port, and Ethiopia must also maintain its security by having a sea port without harming the sovereignty of neighboring countries, the HPR member noted. According to Mohammed, Ethiopia’s demand for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty and is a just demand because it relies on a purely peaceful approach. The Red Sea issue is an existential issue for Ethiopia like the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, he added. The HPR member explained that the Ethiopian demand for sea port does not deviate from fairness, which is represented by the principle of give-and-take of national joint development projects such as the Ethiopian Airlines and Ethio-Telecom. For him, the Ethiopian goal is based on justice, logic, and mutual development. Moreover, Mohammed stated that cooperation in combating terrorism in the region can only be achieved by securing the sea coast. "We are close to the sea, about 60 km; and despite that we are still classified as a landlocked country. This is not fair to Ethiopia." The HPR member stressed that neighboring countries and the international community must consider the Ethiopian demand for sea port with all considerations, humanity and understanding. It should also be clear that the Ethiopian demand is not at the expense of the rights of others, but rather on based on justice and mutual benefit.    
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Feb 7, 2023 25573
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Politics
Demand for Sea Port Just, Purely Peaceful: House Member
Dec 5, 2023 450
Addis Ababa ,December 5/2023(ENA)- Ethiopia’s quest for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty but a just demand that relies on purely peaceful framework, House of People's Representatives (HPR) member Mohammed Al-Arousi told ENA. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, HPR West Asian Countries Chairman Mohammed Al-Arousi stressed that the just demand relies on a peaceful framework, including negotiations based on the principle of give-and-take. The Red Sea issue has historical and deep-rooted depth for Ethiopia, and its importance lies in all aspects of life. He explained that for a country with a population size of more than 120 million people, the importance of sea port is not linked to time or place as its touches the lives of the people. The country is spending exorbitant amount of money for port, and Ethiopia must also maintain its security by having a sea port without harming the sovereignty of neighboring countries, the HPR member noted. According to Mohammed, Ethiopia’s demand for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty and is a just demand because it relies on a purely peaceful approach. The Red Sea issue is an existential issue for Ethiopia like the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, he added. The HPR member explained that the Ethiopian demand for sea port does not deviate from fairness, which is represented by the principle of give-and-take of national joint development projects such as the Ethiopian Airlines and Ethio-Telecom. For him, the Ethiopian goal is based on justice, logic, and mutual development. Moreover, Mohammed stated that cooperation in combating terrorism in the region can only be achieved by securing the sea coast. "We are close to the sea, about 60 km; and despite that we are still classified as a landlocked country. This is not fair to Ethiopia." The HPR member stressed that neighboring countries and the international community must consider the Ethiopian demand for sea port with all considerations, humanity and understanding. It should also be clear that the Ethiopian demand is not at the expense of the rights of others, but rather on based on justice and mutual benefit.    
PM Abiy’s Engagements in Vienna, Czech Republic & Dubai Successful 
Dec 4, 2023 619
Addis Ababa December 4/2023 (ENA) Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s engagements in Austria and Czech Republic & participation at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai, UAE last week were successful, according to the Press Secretariat of the Prime Minister's Office. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed conducted visits in Austria and Czech Republic as well as in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE) to participate at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP28). The Press Secretariat Head, Billene Seyoum, gave briefings today about the visits Prime Minister Abiy had paid to Vienna, Czech Republic and UAE last week. During his visit to Czech Republic discussions were held on ways of strengthening cooperation between the two countries in the areas of tourism, agriculture, capacity building in defense and other vital sectors, Billene said. The Press Secretariat head stated that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Pavilion at COP28 in Dubai is being visited by leaders of various countries and participants of the conference. In his speech delivered at the COP28, the premier called for a collective global action to step up a climate agenda. The PM also told the participants that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative has been considered by various countries as an exemplary model. Billene recalled that Prime Minister Abiy held bilateral discussions with leaders of several countries during his stay in Dubai.                              
Ethiopia Embarks on Establishing Transcontinental, Pan-Africanism Media, Says CEO of ENA
Dec 4, 2023 1138
Addis Ababa December 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia under the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has been working hard to create a transcontinental media that promotes Pan-Africanism, said the Chief Executive Officer of Ethiopian News Agency (ENA). The world news agencies forum is underway in China under the theme "Boosting Global Confidence, Promoting Media Development." In his remarks at the forum today, Seife Derebe, the CEO of Ethiopian News Agency said that Ethiopia has been taking a practical measure for the creation of an African-oriented media that would fit with modern era citing the huge investment being underway on the media and communication infrastructures. He mentioned that this year with the direction of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, the two national media outlets the Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation (EBC) and Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) have got modern media complexes that would enable them to change their contents in African perspective.   Giving perspective on the current media ecosystem, Seife said “our globe is in a rapid state of technological change through digital transformation and the sweeping tides of globalization which are shaping the very fabric of the people’s existence.” In this case, the media environment is profoundly changing as a result of technological advancement with the rise of digital media, he underlined. “…the digital transformation is also bringing about a great impact on accelerating the economy and change the way businesses can operate. At the same time, digital transformation is also creating new opportunities for social and political changes even if it varies from country to country.” However, the CEO argued that the negative trends of social media have been widely observed in many parts of the world mainly in Africa to fuel internal conflicts and have become a battleground to create polarization among society. “As we speak now, my country Ethiopia has been experiencing these challenges with the very negative impacts of media warfare,” he underlined. In this case, Seife called on the forum to suggest solutions on how the media mainly, mainstream media houses could overcome challenges posed by evolving challenges emanated from new technologies in the AI generation for the betterment of humankind. Moreover, the CEO stressed the need to create an alternative media narrative in this world like with likewise the BRICS, an emerging bloc largely led by China and other major economies. Beyond that we are in a critical juncture to create a grand shared narrative that would promote common prosperity that is imperative to thwart the current ill-intended media narrative, Seife added.   “The international media largely shape the narrative by employing disinformation and misleading content, and dehumanization. If you ask for example, how the international media report African affairs, you simply find the continent is broadly depicted negatively.” Therefore, Seife called upon those concerned bodies particularly those emerging technological powers like China to play an important role in creating a shared media narrative. In our modern history, Ethiopia is implementing the Green Legacy Initiative, a crucial and pragmatic response to mitigate the global climate catastrophe, the CEO of ENA said adding this initiative is really a flagship program launched by His Excellency Ethiopian Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, in June 2019 with a target of planting 20 billion seedlings within a period of four years. In this framework, the country planted over 32.5 billion tree seedlings and has broken its own record by seedlings and exceeded planned target, he stated. Unfortunately, “The so-called international media narratives overshadow this type of African success,” Seife noted. For him, most of the digital media have its own effect to bolster conflict based stories of aggravating negativity and has adversary role. Mentioning the roles of Ethiopian News Agency in the country’s media landscape, the CEO pointed out that agency is undergoing far-reaching reform. “As ENA, we are cognizant of the media convergence and practicing to modernizing, automating and digitalization of our services to ensure quality content delivery, commissioned a modern media complex which encompasses 3 TV studios, 4 radio studios equipped with ultramodern editing and recording instruments and facilities.” As far as Ethiopia is concerned, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has given serious attention to have a Pan African and transcontinental media in Ethiopia and ENA will play a leading role to work for African interest in this regard, he said.      
Ethiopia Attends BRICS Sherpa Meeting in South Africa
Dec 2, 2023 1142
Addis Ababa ,December 2/2023(ENA)-Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia and Ethiopia’s BRICS Sherpa, Mamo Esmelealem Mihretu stressed that Ethiopia’s decision to be a member of BRICS is consistent with its rich and long history of diplomacy, including as a member of the League of Nations. Mamo Esmelealem Mihretu, Ethiopia’s BRICS Sherpa addressed the Extended BRICS Sherpa/Sous Sherpa meeting in Durban, South Africa, according to a press release sent to ENA. He underscored that BRICS membership is “vital for several reasons, offering us a unique opportunity not just to develop more effective bilateral relations, but also to forge a deeper strategic relationship based on the principle of sovereign equality and consensus to promote trade, development finance, investment, and shared prosperity.” Ethiopia’s decision to join BRICS is “consistent with our rich and long history of diplomacy, including as a member of the League of Nations and a founding member of the United Nations and of the African Union,” Mamo said. Development agenda is both essential and urgent, he emphasized. He pointed out that development should remain the underlying need to transform the scale and nature of finance and meet the needs for sustainable development goals. Ethiopia does not see BRICS as a block in competition with anyone, he said, adding but as a platform for the global south to continue promoting multilateral cooperation for collective and shared prosperity, as evidenced in Ethiopia’s rich diplomatic history. He further pointed out that the Government of Ethiopia has been making preparations since its acceptance to BRICS. Ethiopia’s National Ministerial Coordination Committee was held its inaugural session in November 2023, he noted. Ethiopia’s Sherpa also reassured the meeting that his country will actively participate in BRICS activities and continue to play a constructive role in strengthening multilateralism and promoting peace and prosperity in the world. During the meeting, Sherpas of BRICS exchanged views and discussed the priorities of 2024 under the chairmanship of Russia. Governor Mamo also held bilateral meetings with his counterparts in the meeting.
Commission Lauds Commitment of Partners in Realizing Demobilization, Reintegration Program
Dec 2, 2023 983
Addis Ababa ,December 2/2023(ENA) The continued commitment of stakeholders for the realization of the National Demobilization and Reintegration (NDR) program has been encouraging, National Rehabilitation Commissioner Teshome Toga said. The commission has embarked on engagements and consultations with numerous partners, including the national and United Nations (UN) systems and regional states level. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Teshome said the preparation activity is getting finalized to start the implementation of the demobilization activity for ex-combatants. Preparation of working documents, extensive discussions with regional states, creating common understanding, and strong engagements with partners were among the activities done so far. According to him, the commission has faced no major challenges in its preparation stage. But the program needs huge resources and considerable time to realize. The engagements of stakeholders have been quite good and encouraging, the commissioner stated, adding that the realization of the program will not be viable without the strong engagements of partners and all concerned parties in the form of financial support, providing training, creating job opportunities, among others. Regarding the next priority of the commission, Teshome elaborated that once we fully finalize the preparation soon, the commission will start demobilization activities shortly. The commission targets to implement the demobilization process at a time, while the reintegration process may take some steps due to its complicated nature, he elaborated. Handing biometric ID cards, identifying areas of engagements based on their choice --- individually or in teams, among others, are the intended activities to realize the actual reintegration program. The National Rehabilitation Commission, in collaboration with pertinent stakeholders, has so far identified 371,971 ex-combatants. The size of the ex-combatants requires adequate resources, the commissioner pointed out. The National Rehabilitation Commission was established in December 2022 to carry out the National Demobilization and Reintegration Program (NDRP).    
Quest for Sea Port Enhances Mutual Benefit, Regional Integration of Horn: Researcher  
Dec 1, 2023 1094
Addis Ababa, December 1/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia’s demand for access to the sea is an existential and crucial matter for the development and regional integration of the Horn of Africa, a researcher on African affairs noted. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, the researcher Musa Shekhu said that sea port is a crucial issue for Ethiopia with 120 million population. Despite the geographical proximity of Ethiopia which is located at a stone’s throw from the sea, it is denied access to the sea, he added. This is an existential matter for Ethiopia, the researcher stated, adding that securing sea port is a sovereign, economic and historical matter. And there are documents proving Ethiopia’s right to a sea port. Those documents and history must be reviewed, the researcher underscored. Ethiopia has a legal right to have access to the sea, and the country's requests cannot be determined by a specific party, Musa argued, adding that the country seeks to achieve this in a diplomatic manner and in a way that allows the peoples of the Horn of Africa to enjoy economic integration. According to the researcher, Ethiopia wants neither war nor occupation of the territory of other countries, but engage in diplomacy to ensure mutual benefits. The Ethiopian position is demonstrated by development projects such as the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam that cause no harm on others but benefits all countries. Musa said this applies to the request of the country to sea port.  
Ethiopia's Nat’l Dialogue Commission, Development Partners Hold 4th Round Table Discussion
Dec 1, 2023 1278
Addis Ababa, December 1 /2023 (ENA) The fourth round table discussion has been undertaken between the National Dialogue Commission and development partners with the leadership of the Ministry of Finance and the United Nations Coordination Office in Ethiopia. The round table, chaired by State Minister of Finance, Semereta Sewasew and UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, Ramiz Alakbarov was attended by ambassadors and representatives of embassies.   The roundtable was meant to update the partners on the ongoing efforts of the commission, according to Minister of Finance. In discharging its responsibilities, the commission has been getting support from various development partners through UNDP managed basket fund. As noted from the brief presentations, the commission is currently consulting at the grassroots level to set agendas for the national discussion, identifying participants and building the capacity of dialogue facilitators.   The chief commissioner, Professor Mesfin Araya and the other commissioners have given clarifications to the questions that were raised by some partners. Apart from the government’s own budget to this endeavor, 35 million USD is supposed to be mobilized from partners of which 13.3 million has already been secured. The round table is an important platform to mobilize more resources for the dialogue process. In this regard, the State Minister of Finance has stressed the continued importance of partners for the realization of the national dialogue process. it is to be recalled that the House of Peoples’ Representative of Ethiopia had established the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission with a view to bring national consensus, sustainable peace, and reconciliation in the country through an inclusive dialogue. Accordingly, the Commission has been engaged in various preparation activities vital to the effective conduct of the national dialogue to help bring national consensus.  
Politics
Demand for Sea Port Just, Purely Peaceful: House Member
Dec 5, 2023 450
Addis Ababa ,December 5/2023(ENA)- Ethiopia’s quest for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty but a just demand that relies on purely peaceful framework, House of People's Representatives (HPR) member Mohammed Al-Arousi told ENA. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, HPR West Asian Countries Chairman Mohammed Al-Arousi stressed that the just demand relies on a peaceful framework, including negotiations based on the principle of give-and-take. The Red Sea issue has historical and deep-rooted depth for Ethiopia, and its importance lies in all aspects of life. He explained that for a country with a population size of more than 120 million people, the importance of sea port is not linked to time or place as its touches the lives of the people. The country is spending exorbitant amount of money for port, and Ethiopia must also maintain its security by having a sea port without harming the sovereignty of neighboring countries, the HPR member noted. According to Mohammed, Ethiopia’s demand for a sea port is not an infringement on anyone’s sovereignty and is a just demand because it relies on a purely peaceful approach. The Red Sea issue is an existential issue for Ethiopia like the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, he added. The HPR member explained that the Ethiopian demand for sea port does not deviate from fairness, which is represented by the principle of give-and-take of national joint development projects such as the Ethiopian Airlines and Ethio-Telecom. For him, the Ethiopian goal is based on justice, logic, and mutual development. Moreover, Mohammed stated that cooperation in combating terrorism in the region can only be achieved by securing the sea coast. "We are close to the sea, about 60 km; and despite that we are still classified as a landlocked country. This is not fair to Ethiopia." The HPR member stressed that neighboring countries and the international community must consider the Ethiopian demand for sea port with all considerations, humanity and understanding. It should also be clear that the Ethiopian demand is not at the expense of the rights of others, but rather on based on justice and mutual benefit.    
PM Abiy’s Engagements in Vienna, Czech Republic & Dubai Successful 
Dec 4, 2023 619
Addis Ababa December 4/2023 (ENA) Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s engagements in Austria and Czech Republic & participation at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai, UAE last week were successful, according to the Press Secretariat of the Prime Minister's Office. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed conducted visits in Austria and Czech Republic as well as in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE) to participate at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP28). The Press Secretariat Head, Billene Seyoum, gave briefings today about the visits Prime Minister Abiy had paid to Vienna, Czech Republic and UAE last week. During his visit to Czech Republic discussions were held on ways of strengthening cooperation between the two countries in the areas of tourism, agriculture, capacity building in defense and other vital sectors, Billene said. The Press Secretariat head stated that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Pavilion at COP28 in Dubai is being visited by leaders of various countries and participants of the conference. In his speech delivered at the COP28, the premier called for a collective global action to step up a climate agenda. The PM also told the participants that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative has been considered by various countries as an exemplary model. Billene recalled that Prime Minister Abiy held bilateral discussions with leaders of several countries during his stay in Dubai.                              
Ethiopia Embarks on Establishing Transcontinental, Pan-Africanism Media, Says CEO of ENA
Dec 4, 2023 1138
Addis Ababa December 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia under the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has been working hard to create a transcontinental media that promotes Pan-Africanism, said the Chief Executive Officer of Ethiopian News Agency (ENA). The world news agencies forum is underway in China under the theme "Boosting Global Confidence, Promoting Media Development." In his remarks at the forum today, Seife Derebe, the CEO of Ethiopian News Agency said that Ethiopia has been taking a practical measure for the creation of an African-oriented media that would fit with modern era citing the huge investment being underway on the media and communication infrastructures. He mentioned that this year with the direction of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, the two national media outlets the Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation (EBC) and Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) have got modern media complexes that would enable them to change their contents in African perspective.   Giving perspective on the current media ecosystem, Seife said “our globe is in a rapid state of technological change through digital transformation and the sweeping tides of globalization which are shaping the very fabric of the people’s existence.” In this case, the media environment is profoundly changing as a result of technological advancement with the rise of digital media, he underlined. “…the digital transformation is also bringing about a great impact on accelerating the economy and change the way businesses can operate. At the same time, digital transformation is also creating new opportunities for social and political changes even if it varies from country to country.” However, the CEO argued that the negative trends of social media have been widely observed in many parts of the world mainly in Africa to fuel internal conflicts and have become a battleground to create polarization among society. “As we speak now, my country Ethiopia has been experiencing these challenges with the very negative impacts of media warfare,” he underlined. In this case, Seife called on the forum to suggest solutions on how the media mainly, mainstream media houses could overcome challenges posed by evolving challenges emanated from new technologies in the AI generation for the betterment of humankind. Moreover, the CEO stressed the need to create an alternative media narrative in this world like with likewise the BRICS, an emerging bloc largely led by China and other major economies. Beyond that we are in a critical juncture to create a grand shared narrative that would promote common prosperity that is imperative to thwart the current ill-intended media narrative, Seife added.   “The international media largely shape the narrative by employing disinformation and misleading content, and dehumanization. If you ask for example, how the international media report African affairs, you simply find the continent is broadly depicted negatively.” Therefore, Seife called upon those concerned bodies particularly those emerging technological powers like China to play an important role in creating a shared media narrative. In our modern history, Ethiopia is implementing the Green Legacy Initiative, a crucial and pragmatic response to mitigate the global climate catastrophe, the CEO of ENA said adding this initiative is really a flagship program launched by His Excellency Ethiopian Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, in June 2019 with a target of planting 20 billion seedlings within a period of four years. In this framework, the country planted over 32.5 billion tree seedlings and has broken its own record by seedlings and exceeded planned target, he stated. Unfortunately, “The so-called international media narratives overshadow this type of African success,” Seife noted. For him, most of the digital media have its own effect to bolster conflict based stories of aggravating negativity and has adversary role. Mentioning the roles of Ethiopian News Agency in the country’s media landscape, the CEO pointed out that agency is undergoing far-reaching reform. “As ENA, we are cognizant of the media convergence and practicing to modernizing, automating and digitalization of our services to ensure quality content delivery, commissioned a modern media complex which encompasses 3 TV studios, 4 radio studios equipped with ultramodern editing and recording instruments and facilities.” As far as Ethiopia is concerned, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has given serious attention to have a Pan African and transcontinental media in Ethiopia and ENA will play a leading role to work for African interest in this regard, he said.      
Ethiopia Attends BRICS Sherpa Meeting in South Africa
Dec 2, 2023 1142
Addis Ababa ,December 2/2023(ENA)-Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia and Ethiopia’s BRICS Sherpa, Mamo Esmelealem Mihretu stressed that Ethiopia’s decision to be a member of BRICS is consistent with its rich and long history of diplomacy, including as a member of the League of Nations. Mamo Esmelealem Mihretu, Ethiopia’s BRICS Sherpa addressed the Extended BRICS Sherpa/Sous Sherpa meeting in Durban, South Africa, according to a press release sent to ENA. He underscored that BRICS membership is “vital for several reasons, offering us a unique opportunity not just to develop more effective bilateral relations, but also to forge a deeper strategic relationship based on the principle of sovereign equality and consensus to promote trade, development finance, investment, and shared prosperity.” Ethiopia’s decision to join BRICS is “consistent with our rich and long history of diplomacy, including as a member of the League of Nations and a founding member of the United Nations and of the African Union,” Mamo said. Development agenda is both essential and urgent, he emphasized. He pointed out that development should remain the underlying need to transform the scale and nature of finance and meet the needs for sustainable development goals. Ethiopia does not see BRICS as a block in competition with anyone, he said, adding but as a platform for the global south to continue promoting multilateral cooperation for collective and shared prosperity, as evidenced in Ethiopia’s rich diplomatic history. He further pointed out that the Government of Ethiopia has been making preparations since its acceptance to BRICS. Ethiopia’s National Ministerial Coordination Committee was held its inaugural session in November 2023, he noted. Ethiopia’s Sherpa also reassured the meeting that his country will actively participate in BRICS activities and continue to play a constructive role in strengthening multilateralism and promoting peace and prosperity in the world. During the meeting, Sherpas of BRICS exchanged views and discussed the priorities of 2024 under the chairmanship of Russia. Governor Mamo also held bilateral meetings with his counterparts in the meeting.
Commission Lauds Commitment of Partners in Realizing Demobilization, Reintegration Program
Dec 2, 2023 983
Addis Ababa ,December 2/2023(ENA) The continued commitment of stakeholders for the realization of the National Demobilization and Reintegration (NDR) program has been encouraging, National Rehabilitation Commissioner Teshome Toga said. The commission has embarked on engagements and consultations with numerous partners, including the national and United Nations (UN) systems and regional states level. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Teshome said the preparation activity is getting finalized to start the implementation of the demobilization activity for ex-combatants. Preparation of working documents, extensive discussions with regional states, creating common understanding, and strong engagements with partners were among the activities done so far. According to him, the commission has faced no major challenges in its preparation stage. But the program needs huge resources and considerable time to realize. The engagements of stakeholders have been quite good and encouraging, the commissioner stated, adding that the realization of the program will not be viable without the strong engagements of partners and all concerned parties in the form of financial support, providing training, creating job opportunities, among others. Regarding the next priority of the commission, Teshome elaborated that once we fully finalize the preparation soon, the commission will start demobilization activities shortly. The commission targets to implement the demobilization process at a time, while the reintegration process may take some steps due to its complicated nature, he elaborated. Handing biometric ID cards, identifying areas of engagements based on their choice --- individually or in teams, among others, are the intended activities to realize the actual reintegration program. The National Rehabilitation Commission, in collaboration with pertinent stakeholders, has so far identified 371,971 ex-combatants. The size of the ex-combatants requires adequate resources, the commissioner pointed out. The National Rehabilitation Commission was established in December 2022 to carry out the National Demobilization and Reintegration Program (NDRP).    
Quest for Sea Port Enhances Mutual Benefit, Regional Integration of Horn: Researcher  
Dec 1, 2023 1094
Addis Ababa, December 1/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia’s demand for access to the sea is an existential and crucial matter for the development and regional integration of the Horn of Africa, a researcher on African affairs noted. In an exclusive interview with the Ethiopian News Agency, the researcher Musa Shekhu said that sea port is a crucial issue for Ethiopia with 120 million population. Despite the geographical proximity of Ethiopia which is located at a stone’s throw from the sea, it is denied access to the sea, he added. This is an existential matter for Ethiopia, the researcher stated, adding that securing sea port is a sovereign, economic and historical matter. And there are documents proving Ethiopia’s right to a sea port. Those documents and history must be reviewed, the researcher underscored. Ethiopia has a legal right to have access to the sea, and the country's requests cannot be determined by a specific party, Musa argued, adding that the country seeks to achieve this in a diplomatic manner and in a way that allows the peoples of the Horn of Africa to enjoy economic integration. According to the researcher, Ethiopia wants neither war nor occupation of the territory of other countries, but engage in diplomacy to ensure mutual benefits. The Ethiopian position is demonstrated by development projects such as the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam that cause no harm on others but benefits all countries. Musa said this applies to the request of the country to sea port.  
Ethiopia's Nat’l Dialogue Commission, Development Partners Hold 4th Round Table Discussion
Dec 1, 2023 1278
Addis Ababa, December 1 /2023 (ENA) The fourth round table discussion has been undertaken between the National Dialogue Commission and development partners with the leadership of the Ministry of Finance and the United Nations Coordination Office in Ethiopia. The round table, chaired by State Minister of Finance, Semereta Sewasew and UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, Ramiz Alakbarov was attended by ambassadors and representatives of embassies.   The roundtable was meant to update the partners on the ongoing efforts of the commission, according to Minister of Finance. In discharging its responsibilities, the commission has been getting support from various development partners through UNDP managed basket fund. As noted from the brief presentations, the commission is currently consulting at the grassroots level to set agendas for the national discussion, identifying participants and building the capacity of dialogue facilitators.   The chief commissioner, Professor Mesfin Araya and the other commissioners have given clarifications to the questions that were raised by some partners. Apart from the government’s own budget to this endeavor, 35 million USD is supposed to be mobilized from partners of which 13.3 million has already been secured. The round table is an important platform to mobilize more resources for the dialogue process. In this regard, the State Minister of Finance has stressed the continued importance of partners for the realization of the national dialogue process. it is to be recalled that the House of Peoples’ Representative of Ethiopia had established the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission with a view to bring national consensus, sustainable peace, and reconciliation in the country through an inclusive dialogue. Accordingly, the Commission has been engaged in various preparation activities vital to the effective conduct of the national dialogue to help bring national consensus.  
Social
UNESCO Inscribes Shuwalid Festival as World Intangible Cultural Heritage
Dec 6, 2023 166
Addis Ababa ,December 6/2023(ENA)- The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) inscribed Shuwalid Festival, an annual three-day festival celebrated by the Harari people of Ethiopia, as an Intangible World Cultural Heritage. The inscription of Shuwalid Festival as world heritages was announced at the eighteenth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage being underway from Monday 4 to Saturday 9 December 2023 at the Cresta Mowana Resort in Kasane, Republic of Botswana. Harar city becomes the first city in Ethiopia to be home to two UNESCO heritages: the historic Jugol and Shuwalid festival.   Shuwalid festival marks the end of six days of fasting to compensate omissions during Ramadan. The Harari people celebrate Shuwalid at the shrines of Aw Shulum Ahmed and Aw Akebara, found at the main entrance gates of the walled city of Harar. The festival starts with supplications and spiritual songs, followed by the reading of scriptures, music and dance. The celebration is concluded with words of blessing. The occasion unites community members of all ages and genders and serves as a platform for community elders to share their knowledge and experiences and to give blessings to the next generations, as well as for youth to learn about cultural values, norms and traditions. Shuwalid is transmitted within families and by participating in the celebration, as well as through formal educational and safeguarding measures in the sites where the festival takes place.   The media and relevant government institutions also support the activities. A platform for the transmission of performing arts, oral traditions, traditional dress and other cultural elements, Shuwalid promotes social cohesion and a sense of identity. It also contributes to cultural exchange and supports the local community and artisans. Chief Administrator of Harari region Ordin Bedri has sent a congratulatory message as the celebration of Shuwalid has been registered as an intangible heritage by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Shuwalid Festival is the third world heritages registered by UNESCO this year alone. The Gedeo Cultural Landscape and the Bale Mountains National Park have been registered as world heritages at the 45th extended session of the World Heritage Committee held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia last September. The registration of these heritages by UNESCO is believed to help strengthen Ethiopia’s tourism development in addition to appropriately protect the heritages
Media Outlets of Developing Countries Call for Louder Voice of Global South
Dec 5, 2023 254
Addis Ababa ,December 5/2023(ENA)- Representatives from developing countries at the fifth World Media Summit being held in Guangzhou and Kunming cities, China, have made a strong call for a louder voice of the Global South. According to the Xinhua, in an era of increasing global interconnectedness, a louder voice from the Global South has become more imperative than ever before, and the media also shoulder the responsibility for promoting global common development through exchanges and cooperation, the representatives said. President of Prensa Latina News Agency, Luis Enrique Gonzalez Acosta, said he takes this summit as an opportunity to collaborate with other media outlets in providing objective and responsible reports that can amplify the voices of developing countries and jointly address the challenges facing the Global South. "We must not be afraid to position ourselves as the voice of the Global South," said Iqbal Surve, Chairman of South Africa's Independent Media. "Our narrative, our communication, our stories must be about the possibility of global growth and development." Media's role extends beyond conveying facts, Surve said, adding that it should catalyze social-economic change and development. "If we have one task only as a social responsibility, that task is to ensure that media must be a change agent in the world today, to promote a common humanity and a shared future and shared prosperity," he added. South-South cooperation among media is crucial in ensuring that the voices of developing countries are heard worldwide, said experts present at the summit. It plays a significant role in fostering diverse and inclusive narrative perspectives on a global scale, they said. Creating a grand shared narrative that would promote common prosperity is imperative, said Seife Deribe, CEO of Ethiopian News Agency. "We are now in the critical juncture to create an inclusive media ecosystem through the lens of alternative narratives like that of the BRICS," he said, adding that the true and success stories of Ethiopia and the whole of Africa need to be heard worldwide. South-South communication is of great importance, said Maria Bernarda Llorente, president of Telam, Argentina's official news agency. Communication between developing countries is fundamental to building relations, she added. To foster more dialogues among nations and cultivate a culture of peace and understanding within the international system, it is crucial and urgent to formulate a shared agenda in response to global threats, she said. Roger Agana, managing director of News Ghana, said the world needs to know a real Africa and a real China. "As African media, we do have a story to tell," he said. World Media Summit is an important global platform for high-level media exchanges and cooperation. Co-hosted by Xinhua News Agency and the provincial government of Guangdong, events at the main venue of the summit run from Dec. 2 to 6.
Global Media Urged to Build Bridge of Communication
Dec 4, 2023 371
Addis Ababa, December 4/2023(ENA)- The 5th World Media Summit participants called on global media to build a bridge of communication to answer questions posed by the world, by the times and by history. The 5th World Media Summit released a joint statement during its opening ceremony and plenary session at its main venue in Nansha District of Guangzhou, south China's Guangdong Province on Sunday. The summit attracted more than 450 representatives from nearly 200 institutions, including media outlets, think tanks and international organizations, from over 100 countries and regions. With the theme of "Boosting Global Confidence, Promoting Media Development," the attendees conducted extensive and in-depth discussions on the topics, namely, "Bolstering Confidence: Media's Role in Promoting Human Development and Security" and "Embracing Changes: Media's Response to New Technological Opportunities and Challenges". The discussions also include the topics "Pioneering Innovation: Media's New Markets in the Digital Age," and "Seeking Growth: Media's Worldwide Cooperation for a Better Future," to explore ways for the media industry to address global challenges, the Joint Statement for the 5th World Media Summit said. Noting that the world today is undergoing accelerated changes unseen in a century, with uncertainties and unforeseen factors on the rise, the participants called on global media to build a bridge of communication to answer questions posed by the world, by the times and by history. They expressed the hope that global media will pay more attention to the pressing demands of developing countries in areas such as poverty reduction, food security, financing for development, and industrialization, and help resolve imbalances and inadequacies in development. Amid the rapid development of new technologies in the information age, global media should adhere to journalistic ethics and meet professional standards while actively carrying out innovation, and make rational use of emerging technologies, the document said. We should disseminate factual, objective, comprehensive and unbiased news to our audience, resist misinformation, and oppose rumors and prejudices to uphold the authority and credibility of the media, it said. The participants also called on global media organizations to strengthen cooperation, promote the common development of the world media industry, and facilitate mutual understanding and communication among countries and peoples with different historical backgrounds, cultural traditions and development status, so as to deliver greater stability and positive energy to a volatile world. It is believed that the summit will encourage global media to build consensus, work together for high-quality development, and pool powerful media strength for building a community with a shared future for humanity and a better world, the document said. World Media Summit is an important global platform for high-level media exchanges and cooperation. Co-hosted by Xinhua News Agency and the provincial government of Guangdong, events at the main venue of the summit run from Dec. 2 to 6.
Confucius Institute Committed to strengthen China-Ethiopia Cooperation
Dec 4, 2023 575
Addis Ababa, December 4/2023(ENA)- Confucius Institute (CI) has been committed to teaching Chinese to students from Ethiopia to strengthen China-Ethiopia educational and cultural cooperation, enhancing mutual understanding and friendship between the peoples of two countries, Chinese Ambassador to Ethiopia, Zhao Zhiyuan said. Confucius Institute (CI) in Addis Ababa University has marked the 10th anniversary today in the presence of officials and representatives of AAU and Ministry of Education as well as Chinese diplomats and students.   In his remark at the occasion, Ambassador Zhao Zhiyuan said 10 years ago, the institute began to take its root in the Addis Ababa University (AAU). With persistent joint efforts of Tianjin University of Technology and Education (TUTE), the institute has grown from a sapling to a big tree, bearing fruits of talents for exchanges and cooperation in many fields between our two countries, he added. As an academic and professional platform of Chinese teaching and cultural exchange, the institute has been committed to teaching Chinese to students from Ethiopia as a whole to strengthen friendship between two peoples. Chinese government attaches great importance to international cooperation in education, the ambassador said, adding that the institutes worldwide serve as a bridge of friendship between China and the world, and as a bond that culturally connects Chinese and other peoples. “As we have elevated our relationship to ‘all weather strategic partnership’ more and more talents are needed who can speak each other’s language and who understand each other’s culture for greater cooperation and brighter prospects,” he said. He expressed his belief that with the strong support of two governments and the joint efforts of the two universities, the institute will make even greater contributions to mutual learning between our civilizations and communication among our two peoples.   Interim President of Addis Ababa University, Samuel Kifle said Ethiopia and China, having reached the level of cooperation which is comprehensive and all weather, now have more interwoven interest than ever. For Ethiopian Students having access to learn Chinese, a language spoken by the second most populous nation owning the second largest economy, will avail them tremendous opportunities for their future success, he added. Cognizant of this, Addis Ababa University has created and strengthened collaboration with Universities from China and attached great importance to having the Confucius Institute and supported for the realization of its goal. “Today as we mark the 10th anniversary of the CI at AAU, we aim an even greater objectives of solidifying our past achievements and chart new areas of collaboration for the mutual interest of the two nations. Being the nation's first autonomous flagship University, AAU will continue to expand and create new collaborations for running joint programs, student and Staff exchange, joint research, etc.” The Confucius Institute will remain to symbolize what we can achieve together based on the will and support of all concerned offices. He added that he is grateful for the support the Embassy has been extending to the CI and Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) to open Amharic Language teaching. AAU and Tianjin University of Technology and Education established academic and research partnership in 2011, and AAU. opened the Chinese language teaching center same year in November, it was learned.   An agreement was also signed to extend the Confucius Institute at the Addis Ababa University for another five years.    
Economy
Star Alliance Wins World Travel Awards for 4th Consecutive Year
Dec 6, 2023 93
Addis Ababa December 6/2023 (ENA)፡-For the fourth consecutive year, Star Alliance has announced its victory as the World’s Leading Airline Alliance at the esteemed World Travel Awards. The announcement took place at a Gala ceremony held at Dubai’s iconic Burj Al Arab. Earlier in the North America edition in August 2023, the Star Alliance Los Angeles airport lounge achieved a remarkable milestone by securing the title of North America's Leading Airport Lounge for the fourth consecutive year, further solidifying its status as a leader in airport hospitality. Expressing his gratitude for these accolades, Star Alliance CEO Theo Panagiotoulias stated, "We are truly honored to receive the World Travel Awards for the fourth consecutive year. This achievement is a testament to the relentless dedication of employees within the Star Alliance network who strive to provide consistent and seamless travel experiences." Panagiotoulias continued, "Our success is made possible not only by the hard work of our employees across the network, but also by the unwavering confidence and support from our valued customers. We are immensely grateful for the continued trust placed in us and our member carriers." The World Travel Awards, now in its landmark 30th edition, aims to recognize, reward, and celebrate excellence across various sectors of the travel, tourism, and hospitality industries. The winners are determined through a global poll involving qualified executives in the travel and tourism sector, as well as consumer travel buyers. Graham E Cooke, Founder of the World Travel Awards, stated “Congratulations to Star Alliance for winning ‘World’s Leading Airline Alliance 2023’. This is a remarkable achievement, reflecting how the brand is setting the global aviation alliance benchmark. The commitment of the entire Star Alliance team serves as an inspiration to us all.” In addition to the alliance-level award, several Star Alliance member carriers also claimed individual victories this year. These triumphs further highlight the collective strength and excellence of Star Alliance and its member airlines in delivering unparalleled service to travelers.
Ethiopia, South Korea Working to Enhance Cooperation
Dec 6, 2023 142
Addis Ababa December 6/2023 (ENA) State Minister of Finance Semereta Sewasew received the Republic of Korea Ambassador to Ethiopia Kang Seo Khee at her office to discuss bilateral issues. The discussion focused on strengthening partnerships with South Korea to further enhance cooperation and support for Ethiopia's development and economic needs. The state minister welcomed the Ambassador and his team and expressed her gratitude for South Korea's long-term cooperation and support to the country which signifies the historical relationship between the two nations. The Ambassador on his part expressed his satisfaction with the overall cooperation and disclosed his government’s intention to increase the overall ODA from 3.2 billion USD in 2023 to 5.2 billion USD in 2024. He emphasized that for next year’s Korea Africa Summit Ethiopia’s presence will be vital to take advantage of targeted assistance. Cho Han Deog Country Director of KOICA Ethiopia office explained the focus of cooperation pillars; Strengthening manufacturing capabilities, health care services, climate change response and Enhancing resilience and social integration. There are 18 ongoing projects with a budget of 140 million USD and 7 projects in the pipeline with an estimated budget of 105 million USD. He further highlighted that 15 volunteers are rendering their services at the moment. Sunmyung Hwang Chief Representative of Korea EXIM Bank Addis Ababa Representative Office highlighted the progress of the eleven ongoing projects with a volume of 870 million USD and projects in the pipeline and urged the Ministry of Finance to make preparations to submit new priority projects for the upcoming Framework Arrangement. Both sides agreed to hold bilateral policy consultations annually and put emphasis on the preparation of less fragmented and more Impactful projects in the future.
Public Event to Promote Bale Mountains National Park Conducted in Robe Town  
Dec 5, 2023 201
Addis Ababa ,December 5/2023(ENA)-Pursuant to the fact that Bale Mountains Park has been inscribed at UNESCO as a tangible world heritage, a public event intended to further promote the Park is has been held in Robe Town, Bale Zone of Oromia. Senior government officials including Minister of Tourism Nasise Chali, Director of Ethiopian Wilde Life Authority, Kumera Kejella and relevant government officials and Aba Gedas, Hadha Sinquees and community representatives attended the promotional event. Institutions and persons who played a major role in processing the official inscription of the Park were awarded with prizes in recognition of their outstanding contributions. Apart from offering recognition to those who contribute to the process of inscription of the Park, the public gathering has discussed on the major challenges that the Park is facing and also on ways and means of resolving them and marketing the Park as a major tourist attraction center in the country. The participants of the event will reportedly pay a visit to the Park to assess the current condition of the Park. Bale Mountains National Park boasts a spectacularly diverse landscape mosaic comprised of distinct ecosystems and habitats and associated biodiversity. The park covers an area of 215,000 hectares in the heart of the Bale-Arsi Massif in the south-eastern Ethiopian highlands in Oromia Regional State. It is the Africa’s largest area of afro-alpine habitat above 3,000 meter above sea level with numerous glacial lakes, wetlands and moorlands. The Park encloses several major rivers and is home to endemic wildlife resources, birds and indigenous plants. It is endowed with volcanic ridges and peaks tower above the plateau, most prominently Tullu Dimtu, Ethiopia’s second highest peak. The Bale Mountains Park was officially inscribed as a tangible world heritage on the 45 UNSECO Conference held in Saudi Arabia, last September.
Videos
Technology
ITU Reiterates Commitment to Support Ethiopia’s Digitalization Ambitions 
Nov 27, 2023 1188
Addis Ababa, November 27/2023 (ENA) The International Telecommunication Union is working in tandem with the government of Ethiopia to get the most out of the nation’s huge potential and realize the national digital strategy, ITU Regional Director for Africa Anne-Rachel Inne said. To use the benefit of the digital world, Ethiopia has adopted a Digital Transformation Strategy 2025. The Digital Ethiopia Strategy 2025 is designed to realize the country’s digital potential and leverage technology to build digital economic development aligned with national development plans. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Inne said Ethiopia is definitely one of the biggest populations on the continent and it is important that we cater with the government and to the priorities of the government. She added “we have been addressing already like mapping the country to see where connectivity is and places where there is no connectivity and how we connect people.” ITU is also working to connect schools with a very young population, it is important that they have the skills to know how to do all of the different and new job types, she affirmed. Highlighting Ethiopia's huge potential with its large population, she said “For a country that is large, has a very big population that can be practically a market in itself so we need to help Ethiopia get the most out of this potential.” The Regional Director of ITU has also mentioned about her institution's collaboration with Ethiopia in the implementation of the strategy, which assesses how digital technologies can be used to develop an inclusive, knowledge-based, and prosperous society by identifying strategic sectors such as agriculture, global manufacturing value chains, IT-based services, and digitally-enabled tourism. “We work in tandem with the government as the country has a national digital strategy. We work with them and then we address all of the specific requests that come to ITU and that is how we actually work in Ethiopia and the entire continent.” Recall that the International Telecommunication Union launched Digital Transformation Centers (DTC) in Addis Ababa in 2022 with a view to enhancing the digital capacities of citizens in the country. The DTC initiative will also help Ethiopia to enhance the use of digital technology for teaching and learning, administration, research, among other purposes. The Initiative delivers basic digital skills training to enhance digital literacy and foster uptake of digital tools among those at the bottom of the social pyramid, according to ITU. It also provides intermediate digital skills training to provide users with job-ready skills, improve workplace efficiency and enhance chances of employability. Regarding the need to change in Africa’s digitalization agenda in general, Inne stressed that change is needed in policy and regulation. She said regulatory expertise needs to be developed continuously to integrate new technologies, competencies and skills to allow for data and evidence-based decision making. For the regional director, the rapid pace of technological innovation and increase in volume of online services requires adaptive policy and regulation. “We at all levels have been as ITU helping our governments and countries that are all members of African countries at ITU as well as a lot of private sectors but also civil society. So we are trying as much as possible really to gel to work together.”  
Nation Strengthening AI Technology to Modernize, Enhance Efficiency: Institute Director-General
Nov 24, 2023 2314
Addis Ababa, November 24/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia is reinforcing artificial intelligence technology to modernize and enhance efficiency in various sectors, Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence (AI) Institute Director-General Worku Gachena told ENA. According to the director-general, commendable results have been gained in health, agriculture, and law enforcement activities from the very early stage of AI execution in Ethiopia. The Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence (AI) Institute was established in 2020. Major national technological projects are being implemented jointly with higher education institutions and other organizations in the country. Addis Ababa University, in particular, has been working with the various national projects, it was learned. "One of the biggest successes is that universities and researchers from all fields are working together on health, agriculture and other fields," Worku said, adding that this is also imperative for us to strengthen collaboration on major future projects that benefit Ethiopia. Artificial intelligence is a new phenomenon that Ethiopia has been aggressively working on and exploiting the technology to accelerate its development. “As artificial intelligence technology is new, Ethiopia is working hard to get the most out of this technology. In this, all sectors are employing it on a wide scale so that they can improve their quality and efficiency by using artificial intelligence.” The director-general also mentioned some challenges in AI technology, particularly lack of trained manpower and expertise. However, the country’s universities are designing curriculum to teach AI education in Masters and PhD levels to solve these problems through education and training. Addis Ababa University President, Samuel Kifle said Ethiopia needs to redouble its efforts on artificial intelligence as the next move of this world would be on big data, alternative things, and robotics.   The president stressed the need to think of transforming curriculum and having graduates of 21st century that can understand how this new world is operating and how artificial intelligence is affecting the universe. “It is not enough to teach agriculture, we have to teach our plant and animal scientists and plant scientists. They have to learn how they can detect diseases and prescribe solutions assisted by artificial intelligence,” Samuel noted. Thus, in order to use big data, research, devising solutions and technology transfer, AI has to serve as a critical technological facility to transform the economy and change the social benefits in Ethiopia. In this case, Addis Ababa University is jointly working with the Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute. “Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute and Addis Ababa University had signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). So we have been engaged in various activities, including cargo tracking and improving the logistic system of the country. We have also been working together in improving the tax collection system of the nation and engaging in creating smart cities.”   Addis Ababa University Institutional Development Vice President, Wondwesen Mulugeta said “ we can use AI to support the health sector and the education, transport, and the military. So it is high time that Ethiopia invested a lot in artificial intelligence. But at the same time it needs collaboration with higher learning institutions so that the knowledge and the product can be combined together to achieve the higher goal.”  
ITU Africa Regional Director Says Rapid Technological Innovation Requires Adaptive Policy, Regulation
Nov 23, 2023 1555
Addis Ababa November 23/2023 (ENA) The rapid pace of technological innovation and the increase in volume of online services requires adaptive policy and regulation, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Regional Director for Africa Anne-Rachel Inne said. Addressing the 5th Ordinary Session of the African Union Specialized Technical Committee (STC) on Communication and ICT today, the regional director said digital transformation is central to the work of the ITU and aligns with its strategic goals of universal connectivity and sustainable digital transformation. “In partnership with governments, the private sector, academia, development partners and various stakeholders, ITU continues to provide extensive guidance in the development of digital policies and strategies, regulatory environments, global standards, best practices to drive innovation and increase access to digital services by all.” Highlighting that change is needed in policy and regulation, she said regulatory expertise needs to be developed continuously to integrate new technologies, competencies and skills to allow for data and evidence-based decision making. “We all recognize and appreciate how quickly technology advances and as such regulatory frameworks need to evolve and adapt to remain effective and ensure that they are functioning as intended new overlapping emergencies call for a strategic approach to digital policy.” Noting that regulatory and institutional frameworks play a fundamental role in driving digital ecosystem goals, Inne added the connectivity of digital services is significantly and positively correlated with the level of advancement of ICT policies and regulations as well as competition frameworks. Additionally, the regional director said investment and development and infrastructure in the digital ecosystem are directly and positively influenced by the maturity of ICT regulatory frameworks and by completion in ICT markets. For the regional director, the rapid pace of technological innovation and increase in volume of online services requires adaptive policy and regulation. African Union Commissioner for Infrastructure and Energy, Amani Abou-Zeid said energy security is of utmost important and we need to scale up access to digital technologies and associated data driven services across all sectors.   The AUC has been implementing various initiatives aimed at accelerating energy access, the commissioner stated, adding the AUC has been making progress in developing policy context, strategies and frameworks to facilitate harmonization of the continental digital system. Digitalization is one of the greatest transformative opportunities of our time. Yet, too few people can truly access it in our continent. Despite lots of improvements, only 40 percent of Africa’s population has broadband internet access. Though mobile internet availability has increased in the continent, broadband infrastructure is yet to reach everyone with quality. To close the gap, Abou-Zeid said significant efforts and investments are required to ensure that everyone is connected to the broadband and high speed internet in an affordable manner. The STC session was held under the theme, “Accelerating Digital Transformation and Advancing Communication Advocacy in Africa”.  
Sport
Great Ethiopian Run Instrumental to Promote Tourism, Investment : World Figure Athletes
Nov 20, 2023 1792
Addis Ababa ,November 20/2023(ENA)፦ The Great Ethiopian Run 2023, held in the vibrant capital of Addis Ababa on November 19, 2023, drawing over 45,000 participants, was a beacon of athletic excellence, economic empowerment, and international camaraderie, legendary World athletics figures and an ambassador stated. Sunday's race, which attracted participants from several countries and international institutions, garnered praise from prominent figures in the world of sports and diplomacy, highlighting its multifaceted impact on Ethiopia and beyond. Ethiopian athletics legend Haile Gebreselasie hailed the Great Ethiopian Run which attracts people from all walks of life as a crucial catalyst for the growth and development of athletics and the economy in Ethiopia. According to him, many Ethiopians, embassies, NGOs, and people from other international institutions participated in the race. "The event attracts investment for our country. When over 45,000 people run here, it shows how Ethiopia is capable to organizing such a race in Addis Ababa and also attracts foreigners to run or visit as tourists," Haile said. "But I see its importance more in relation to the athletes. We will use the race to develop our athletics,” he underscored. Thus, the Great Ethiopian Run is a lifeline for athletics, tourism, investment, and the economy in Ethiopia, he stressed. Haile believes the Great Ethiopian Run in collaboration with government institutions have the capabilities to organize world-class athletics events. "We are perfect organizers. We can host global athletics events." British TV commentator on athletics Tim Hutchings, impressed by the professional organization and scale of the event, echoed Haile's sentiments on its importance to athletics in the country and beyond.   “I cannot believe how big it is. It is huge, it is very big, and it is well organized, great racing. I love it. I am learning so much," Hutchings said. "And I love Addis. I cannot believe what a great city it is.” He recommended African countries to take a lesson on how to organize such big athletics events successfully. “The quality of organization shows Africa how to put on a race. Other countries should be watching this and learning.” He noted that “for the athletes it is great. Many young athletes can come here and get a chance to be special...It is wonderful that you can find new names in this race.” The winner of the men's 10KM is, for instance, a new name who needs professional coach, manager and sponsor to flourish, and this race has helped him be known, he pointed out. South African long-distance runner Elana Meyer, who was a guest, commended its role in promoting athletics and economic development.   “I enjoyed watching the elite race. It is the biggest in the world. To see 200 women, 200 men starting in the elite race is very difficult,” she said. “It is a very impressive race to see such a strong elite field but then 45,000 participants that came out today to celebrate for Ethiopia. It is unbelievable. I have never been to an event like this and to witness it in my own continent is very special.” People from all over the world should come to experience the race in Ethiopia, the heart of Africa’s run, she noted. “This is absolutely world-class event and people all over the world should come and run it because almost the heart of Africa of running is in East Africa.” She added that the story of this race and Ethiopia have to be told to the world accurately to attract foreign participants and tourists. “Not enough people around the world know about this race because in South Africa I did not realize how big this race was.” Ethiopia is almost where the best runners in the world came from, she stressed. “To attract more people, you need to tell the story.” Italian Ambassador to Ethiopia Agostino Palese, who participated in the race, said the event show marvelous events that align with global issues can be organized in Ethiopia.   “It is a good event that could show that in Ethiopia you could organize marvelous events that could cooperate with any event in the rest of the world. It is a very nice day. A lot of people enjoyed a nice race.” The ambassador observed that the race is crucial for Ethiopia’s image, economy, and tourism. “It is a good image for Ethiopia…it is nice even for the economy, for tourism, and for attracting people to Ethiopia,” he added. Besides its sport benefits, the race is a catalyst for economic development and international cooperation.  
Thousands Gather for Great Ethiopian Run in Addis Ababa 
Nov 19, 2023 5606
Addis Ababa ,November 19/2023(ENA)-Tens of thousands of people have gathered at Meskel Square in Addis Ababa today for the 10-kilometre Great Ethiopian Run, the largest road race in Africa. Today, the streets of the capital city are filled with the energy and excitement of the Great Ethiopian Run which started early morning and attracted more than 45,000 participants from Ethiopia, Africa and all over the world.   The runners, including elite athletes, recreational runners, and walkers, made their way through the city's vibrant asphalt streets, cheered on by thousands of spectators. This year's race is particularly significant as it marks the 23rd anniversary of the Great Ethiopian Run. The event was founded in 2001 by renowned world-class Ethiopian Athlete Haile Gebrselassie to promote running as a healthy and accessible activity for all Ethiopians. The Great Ethiopian Run has since grown to become a global phenomenon, attracting participants from many countries. It is also a major economic boost for Addis Ababa and the country generating millions of dollars in revenue each year. The Great Ethiopian Run is more than just a race; it is a celebration of Ethiopian culture and unity. It has been contributing a lot in maintaining and promoting peace and unity among Ethiopians.   The event brings together people from all walks of life to share a common goal: to finish the race and celebrate the joy of running. As the runners crossed the finish line today, they were greeted with cheers and applause from the crowd. The atmosphere was one of pure joy and celebration. The Great Ethiopian Run is a testament to the power of sport to unite people and promote positive change.  
Environment
Ethiopia Reaffirms Unwavering Commitment to Build Climate Resilient Green Economy Strategy
Dec 4, 2023 358
Addis Ababa December 4/2023 (ENA)- Ethiopia's unwavering commitment to building a low-emission and climate-resilient economy was the focal point of a high-level panel discussion held at the Ethiopian Green Legacy Pavilion at COP28 in Dubai. The event, titled "From Durban to Dubai, Ethiopia's Journey in Building A Low Emission and Climate Resilient Economy," brought together esteemed panelists to share insights on Ethiopia's remarkable progress in addressing climate change. In her opening remarks, Minister of Planning and Development, Fitsum Assefa highlighted Ethiopia's unwavering commitment to its Climate Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) Strategy, launched at COP17 in Durban in 2011. She emphasized the country's significant achievements in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and building resilience to climate change impacts. State Minister of Planning and Development Nemera Gebeyehu delved into Ethiopia's comprehensive assessment of its climate actions over the past decade. He underscored the country's dedication to mainstreaming climate change considerations into national development plans. International organization representatives and officials commended Ethiopia's leadership in climate action and expressed their continued support for the country's endeavors. They acknowledged the challenges faced by Ethiopia and emphasized the importance of international cooperation in addressing climate change. The panel discussion concluded with a renewed call for collective action to address climate change. Participants reaffirmed their commitment to supporting Ethiopia's efforts to build a low-emission and climate-resilient economy. Ethiopia's journey towards a low-emission and climate-resilient economy, serves as an inspiration for other developing countries facing the challenges of climate change. The country's unwavering commitment and remarkable achievements demonstrate that ambitious climate action is not only possible but essential for sustainable development, it was indicated.  
Mitigating Climate Change Shared Responsibility Among Emitters, Says Finance Minister Ahmed Shide
Dec 4, 2023 344
Addis Ababa ,December 4/2023(ENA)- Addressing climate change is a shared responsibility between major and minor emitters, Minister of Finance and the chairman of the Horn of Africa Initiative (HoAI) Ahmed Shide said. The Horn of Africa Initiative (HoAI) convened a high-level dialogue at COP28 in Dubai, UAE, bringing together finance ministers, international organizations, civil society, and academics to address the urgent need to enhance the region's resilience to climate variability and scale up coordination and financing efforts. The initiative is charting a path towards an integrated Horn of Africa, according to the ministry of Finance. Under the leadership of Ethiopia's Finance Minister and the chairman of the Horn of Africa Initiative Ahmed Shide, the panel included ministers from Djibouti, the Governor of Wajir Province in Kenya, the Executive Secretary of IGAD, the EU Special Envoy for the Horn, WB Vice President for Eastern and Southern Africa and the AfDB Director for Climate Change and Green Growth. In his opening remarks, the Chair of HoAI highlighted Ethiopia as a pioneering example of investing in green initiatives despite various obstacles. With most funding coming from domestic sources, Ethiopia sets an inspiring precedent, it was indicated. However, he stressed that addressing climate change is a shared responsibility between major and minor emitters. He emphasized the critical role of the private sector in the climate finance architecture, inviting the Arab Development Coordination Group, including BADEA, to join the initiative as members. The HoAI anticipates accepting new members at its 19th Ministerial Meeting in Brussels on December 15, 2024. During the dialogue, the Executive Secretary of IGAD Workneh Gebeyehu highlighted its Climate Prediction and Application Center (ICPAC) alarming findings, emphasizing that the Horn of Africa is experiencing increasing aridity and rising temperatures. The region's communities and infrastructure are highly vulnerable, particularly in the borderlands, where governance, fragility, and natural resource management challenges prevail. The Minister of Economy and Finance of Djibouti Illyas Dawaleh underscored the significant impact of floods and droughts in the region. Highlighting the urgent need, Dawaleh emphasized the importance of strengthening water and agriculture systems to bolster resilience. Annette Weber, representing the European Union, emphasized the critical role of policies and strategies in shaping the climate change and resilience agenda, urging concerted efforts to address the challenges faced by the region. Boutheina Guermazi, the Senior Director for Regional Integration, emphasized the HoAI's commitment to climate resilience through several programs funded by the World Bank. Victoria Kwakwa, Vice President of Eastern and Southern Africa at the World Bank echoed the need to scale up efforts to address the pressing climate challenges. The Horn of Africa Initiative is a country-led regional integration platform that brings together seven countries and development partners such as the African Development Bank, BMZ, European Union, and the World Bank. Accordingly, IGAD, a leading regional organization, also contributes to the collaborative efforts.
ECA Committed to Support African Countries to Fully Benefit From Loss, Damage Fund: Claver Gatete
Dec 4, 2023 325
Addis Ababa, December 4/2023(ENA)- The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) Executive Secretary Claver Gatete expressed commitment to supporting African member states to build capacity to fully benefit from the operationalization of Loss and Damage Fund. ECA Chief has commended COP27 for setting up the Loss and Damage Fund, a process started nearly three decades ago that concluded at the start of the ongoing COP 28. Gatete made the remark at a side event on assessing loss and damage: methodological challenges and prospects. He said COP28 has started positively, with the adoption of the recommendations of the Transitional Committee on Loss and Damage; The loss and damage fund, with funding pledges amounting to over 400 million USD so far, marks the beginning of a very important era in our efforts to address climate change and its impact. The side organized by the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) and African Union on the side lines of COP 28 in Dubai on 3 December 2023. “Loss and damage”, the harms inflicted by climate change that go beyond what people can adapt to, refers to a range of impacts including lost lives; monetary costs from the destruction of infrastructure, buildings, crops and other property; loss of ecosystems and cultures, and so on. After nearly three decades of negotiation, COP27 reached an historic agreement to create and operationalize a fund to help lower-income countries respond to and recover from climate change induced losses and damages. Delegates meeting in Dubai for COP28 on 30 November 2023, agreed on the operationalization of a fund that would help compensate vulnerable countries coping with loss and damage caused by climate change by ensuring that vital infrastructure can be rebuilt or replaced with more sustainable versions. “We are aware that there is much work to be done to make the fund operational. We are optimistic that before the end of this COP, we will have agreed upon the necessary arrangements to make the fund operational and receive more pledges to make it financially viable,” he said. According to Gatete, projections show that the economic costs of climate change in developing countries will reach between 290 billion USD and 580 billion USD annually by 2030. Thus, there is a need to rapidly scale up funding for Loss and Damage, including diversification of funding sources and domestic resource mobilization, he added. AUDA-NEPAD representative, Estherine Fotabongsaid issues of governance, capitalisation, and operationalisation need to be addressed as 200 billion USD is needed for the loss and damage fund to become operational. “Africa’s ability to access is limited. Our member states have ideas for programmes to package them with the right ingredients, but we want to move from past experiences that made access to financing difficult,” said Fotabong. She also stressed the need to build the capacity of member states to access the fund with strong collaboration with Afreximbank and other actors; and the importance centralizing science by defining the methodology for access to the funding. Gatete informed the meeting that ECA is working on updating the model-based methodology that was initially developed in 2013 “to help with accurate information in decision-making regarding fund allocation. Additionally, ECA is contributing to the advancements in attribution science to enhance the accuracy of loss and damage assessments.” ECA is also supporting member states to build their capacity and improve their access to the fund, including supporting initiatives for resilience building, rehabilitation, and reconstruction of infrastructure and ecosystems. “These efforts are crucial for the successful operationalization of the fund and ECA remains committed to supporting African member states to build capacity to fully benefit from the operationalization of the fund,” said Gatete, adding, “we stand committed to supporting the African Group of Negotiators in their work on Loss and damage.”  
IGAD Chief Says Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative Model for Africa
Dec 3, 2023 742
Addis Ababa ,December 3/2023(ENA)-Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu commended Ethiopia's efforts in combating climate change, particularly through its Green Legacy Initiative. The executive secretary made his remarks during a recent visit of IGAD delegation to the Ethiopian Green Legacy Pavilion at COP 28 being held in Dubai. Ethiopia has so far planted 32.5 billion tree saplings nationwide as part of its Green Legacy Initiative. The Initiative is a massive undertaking that aims to plant 50 billion tree seedlings by 2026, it was indicated. The executive secretary on the occasion has hailed the country's efforts in combating climate change, mainly through its Green Legacy Initiative, saying that it serves as an exemplary model for the East Africa region and beyond. Workneh praised Ethiopia's leadership in mobilizing its resources and people to implement the initiative. “The main reason that Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative is a pioneered model to the region and others is that the country planted over 30 billion tree saplings by mobilizing its resources, with people’s effort and coordination of leadership, and without pleading for external financing.” He noted that the country has not relied on external financing, such as from the World Bank or other countries. Ethiopia has also been preparing billions of tree seedlings to share with neighboring countries in the East Africa region to help them combat climate change.Thus, it serves as an exemplary model for the East Africa region and beyond, he explained. “This is a big thing. It has also been sharing it to countries in the region. Its symbolic significance is big. So this is a big example showing that there is big change by own effort, without expecting support, by mobilizing own resources.” According to him, eight countries in the region are highly affected by climate change-induced consequences. The region is a practical showcase of climate change-induced consequences, including flood and drought, which have been seen over the past few years, he stressed. Noting that many countries take various measures to combat the effects of climate change, Ethiopia is one of these countries that is doing exemplary work, he pointed out. Ethiopia also participates in global events to mobilize support for IGAD countries and Africa seeks for climate change funds to compensate for the damage it encountered due to climate changes, he noted. In a visit to the Ethiopian Green Legacy Pavilion at COP28, Workneh was impressed by the exhibits that showcase the country's focus on renewable energy and the public mobilization it has created in the Green Legacy Initiative. IGAD staff has visited the Ethiopian Green Legacy Pavilion, which is one of the biggest pavilions at COP28, he stated. In addition to planting trees, Ethiopia is also investing in renewable energy. The pavilion at COP28 showcased the country's focus on renewable energy, as well as the public mobilization it has created through the initiative. He was impressed by the exhibits at the pavilion and commended Ethiopia's dedication to addressing climate change. “The direct message within the pavilion conveys a very impressive message, showing the country’s focus on renewable energy, the public mobilization it created in the Green Legacy, to which extent the country is mainly working on climate change.” He commended Ethiopia's dedication to addressing climate change and expressed confidence that its efforts will inspire other nations to take action. Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative is a shining example of how countries can effectively combat climate change by mobilizing their resources and people, he underscored. As Ethiopia continues to lead the way in climate action, other countries in the IGAD region and beyond are taking note and following suit. Djibouti’s Environment and Sustainable development Minister, Mohamed A. Musa said the Green Legacy is a best example to Africa and Djibouti is benefiting from the initiative.   “It is a good example and Djibouti will take this example. We will work on it…Ethiopia gave us a lot of plant…So it is a good example for Africa.” He noted that Djibouti and Ethiopia not only enjoy the relations on the transport area and electric power connectivity but also have been working on protecting the environment together, he noted. Djibouti was also part of the Green Wall Initiative and it also welcomes Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative, he added.                  
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Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 32650
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 27976
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
The Relationship Between Angola and Ethiopia Is Historic: Ambassador Bembe
Nov 23, 2023 2068
Addis Ababa,November 23/2023(ENA)-Angola’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Miguel César Domingos Bembe has spoken exclusively to ENA on the bilateral and multilateral cooperation between the Ethiopia and Angola on related issues. Excerpts follow: ENA: Ambassador, thank you for your time for this interview. First, I would like to say congratulations on the 48th anniversary of Angola’s independence. Ambassador Bembe: Thank you very much. I would also say thank you for the opportunity ENA has granted me to address various issues inherent to bilateral and multilateral cooperation between the Angola and Ethiopia. I would also like to take this opportunity to congratulate ENA on its 80 plus years of existence, always at the service of Ethiopia, in the hard work of producing and distributing stories in texts, audio and video news on national, regional and international issues. To say a few words about Angola’s independence, I would like to remind that this achievement took place in a complex and challenging national and international context, influenced by the division dynamics of the Cold War. When proclaiming Angola’s independence to Africa and the world on 11th of November 1975, the first President of the Republic, Dr António Agostinho Neto, made a commitment to defend the sovereignty, territorial integrity and well- being of the Angolan people and a determination to contribute to the liberation of the oppressed peoples of the continent and the world. After nearly three decades of internal conflict, Angola finally achieved lasting peace on 4th of April 2002. Now Angola celebrates 48 years of independence, the country stands as an example of conflict prevention, management and resolution in Africa, which resulted in the designation of President João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço as African Union Champion for Peace and Reconciliation in Africa, in May 2022, in Malabo, Republic of Equatorial Guinea. Our recent past has taught us to prioritize dialogue and political consultation in the framework of an ever more dynamic democracy that respects and values differences of opinion and advocates reinforcement of the country’s current environment of peace, security and stability. As part of the celebrations of the 48th anniversary of Angola’s independence, I would like to highlight the inauguration, on November 10, 2023, of the new International Airport Dr António Agostinho Neto (AIAAN). It covers an area of one 1,324) hectares, with a capacity for 15 million passengers and a cargo volume of 130,000) tons per year. The airport will be fully operational in three phases, the first of which will be cargo services, which began on the 11th of this month; the second, domestic flights, which will begin in February 2024 and the third international flights is scheduled for June 2024. ENA: What do you think should be done to strengthen the existing relations between the two countries for the benefit of their peoples? Ambassador Bembe: Indeed, the relationship between Angola and Ethiopia is one of history and friendship, inspired by the defence of multilateralism in the resolution of global problems and Pan-Africanism as the basis for the implementation of the African Union’s Agenda 2063, entitled “The Africa we want.” Both countries share common values, based on the principles of democracy, good governance and respect for human rights, the prevention, management and peaceful resolution of conflicts, the regional security and stability, the protection of the environment and the fight against climate change, the promotion of growth and inclusive sustainable development and the acceleration of the process of continental integration, including inter and intra-African trade. I recall that diplomatic relations between Angola and Ethiopia were established in 1977 and remain aligned with the interests of the respective governments. It is pertinent to expand and diversify these relations beyond diplomatic cooperation, with the aim of matching the current economic development and strategic influence of both countries. We also need to capitalize on the opportunities of its geopolitical location (Angola, at the crossroads between the southern and central regions of the African continent, and Ethiopia, at the crossroads between Africa, the Middle East and Asia). To this end, I would like to emphasize the need to consolidate the bilateral legal basis by concluding legal instruments, among others, general agreement on cooperation in the economic, technical, scientific and cultural fields, as well as political consultation. I believe that it is very important to revise the legal instruments, specifically in the fields of air services which have been in effect since 1977 and trade instruments since 1981. I also believe that we should be looking at new areas of cooperation with comparative advantages, namely in the agricultural sector, in the agro-processing and pharmaceutical industries, in the development of industrial parks, as well as in the oil pipeline industry. As I mentioned earlier, both countries signed the Bilateral Air Services Agreement in May 1977, which was supplemented by a Memorandum of Understanding in September 1998 to allow their airlines to operate daily passenger and cargo services between the two capitals. In January 1981, the two countries signed a Trade Agreement on the Exchange of Products and Goods, under which Ethiopia began exporting meat, oilseeds and wine to Angola. For its part, Angolan exports to the Ethiopian market included oil products, crude oil, aluminum foil, marble, flour and fish oil, among other products. The two countries also set up a joint commission between their ministries of foreign and trade to monitor the implementation of the agreement. The parties recognized the need to establish cooperation bases that are more in line with their current political, economic and social development and that offer reciprocal advantages. ENA: What are the key areas in which the two countries can work together in the future? Ambassador Bembe: I think I have made it clear that the relations of cooperation between Angola and Ethiopia have great potential for strengthening and diversifying, especially in the economic and investment fields. The leaderships of both countries are strongly committed in promoting this potential, particularly in the fields of aviation, oil and gas, mining, telecommunications, coffee, tourism, health, culture, sport and financial services. ENA: In recent times, the economic potential of Ethiopia and Angola has emerged as a force capable of increasing bilateral cooperation. What should be done to strengthen economic cooperation between the two countries? Ambassador Bembe: In fact, in recent decades, the economic development potential of both countries has been emerging as a driving force behind more comprehensive bilateral cooperation. To increase this cooperation, we are also planning to hold an Economic Forum to encourage the establishment of a structured and dynamic relationship between companies, chambers of commerce and sectoral associations in both countries to foster cooperation in the private sector. On the other hand, I think it is important to have political consultations at higher level to assess cooperation and prepare the conditions for a multi-sectoral ministerial meeting, during which legal instruments already initialed could be signed; the revision of the Air Services Agreement, providing the legal framework for a possible program of aeronautical training or maintenance and repair of Angolan aircraft. I would like to take this opportunity to reinforce relevant information already shared, that our diplomatic mission is preparing an interactive Economic and Business Forum on investment opportunities in Angola, scheduled for the 27th of this month of November, with the aim of attracting investment in various areas of activity. With this event, we will be taking an important step towards strengthening economic cooperation between our countries. ENA: What is the international and regional cooperation of the two countries like for mutual benefit and in African issues? Ambassador Bembe: In the multilateral context, our relations are also very strong and should be continually reinforced. I emphasize cooperation in the field of peace and security, particularly in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations and beyond, an area in which Ethiopia has a great deal of experience. In this context, in 2020, Angola approved a law authorising the deployment of military and paramilitary contingents outside the country as part of humanitarian aid and peace support operations. The threats posed by terrorism and violent extremism in Africa are security challenges that require the two states to take concerted action within the framework of existing national and continental mechanisms. This is a good opportunity, as Angola will be a member of the African Union Peace and Security Council (PSC-AU) for the 2024-2025 biennium and will preside over the destinies of the continental organization in 2025. ENA: What is your opinion on the participation of the two countries in speeding up the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)? Ambassador Bembe: With regard to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), it is essential to align the national political agenda of each state with the goals pursued by this flagship project of the African Union, a common market of around 1.3 billion people. Angola, as a state party, ratified and deposited the required legal instruments in November 2020, thus contributing to the entry into force of the Agreement in January 2021. The Angolan Government, led by President João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço, is working to improve the business environment in the country and on the continent, boosting industry and encouraging an increase in national production, through several strategic plans. In this context, Angola seeks to domesticate or appropriate international commitments under the United Nations’ Agenda 2030 and the African Union’s Agenda 2063. Ethiopia, thanks to its great agro-industrial potential, should take a leading role in the operationalization of the AfCFTA, expanding inter and intra-African trade, while at the same time promoting support for other African states through the sharing of knowhow, thereby boosting the growth of the food production and processing industry on the African continent.  
Highlights of Prime Minister Abiy's Response to the House of Peoples’ Representatives
Nov 15, 2023 2176
BY STAFF WRITER In his response to the queries raised by the members of the House of Peoples' Representatives (HPR) during its 4th regular session held yesterday, Prime Minister Abiy dwelt upon, among others, major challenges facing the country, achievements made in the macroeconomic sphere and Ethiopia’s legitimate and genuine quest for sea outlets based on win-win approach. MPs raised issues pertaining to peace and stability in the country, agricultural development, inaugurated and ongoing national development projects, diplomatic issues, matters related to accession of ports, civil service reforms, education and public health. On local Issues Currently, the major reasons for the challenges facing Ethiopia emanate from emotionally charged sentiments and conspiracy-oriented narrations, the premier remarked. Prime Minister Abiy noted that by pulling our ideas together like the tributary rivers of the Nile, the narrative to be built should be in a manner conducive to peace, development and prosperity of mankind. He pointed out that coming out of extremist ideas and accommodate a balanced thought is what Ethiopia is expecting and needs from every citizen at this particular moment. Recalling the situation in Amhara region, the premier said the state of emergency declared on Amhara region has brought about relative peace and order. The intention of the illegal armed groups to dismantle the regional government has been thwarted, the premier said. By virtue of a millennial history, socio-cultural and economic interaction, the people of Ethiopia were and are multi-national. A country cannot be built by a single narration, the premier underlined, adding that it is necessary to work together for a common cause by listening and respecting each other. To this end, the government focuses on critical and inclusive agendas of national significance and would never resort to fomenting divisive views. The country is seeking a grand narrative which is built for decades to replace polarized views with multi-national unity. On National Dialogue Everyone should support the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission for the benefits of citizens and the country, Prime Minister Abiy underscored. As there are difference of opinions and disagreements among various opinion leaders and segments of society on some fundamental national issues, it is necessary to alleviate and resolve the differences and disagreements through a broad based inclusive public dialogue and reach national consensus. We have to help the commission which has been working with great diligence in every way we can, the premier said. On Macroeconomic Achievements Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that Ethiopia has doubled its GDP over the past five years from around 84 billion USD to about 164 billion USD by following multi-sectoral economic approach. Stabilizing the macroeconomy was one of the targets of the Homegrown Economic Reform Agenda Amid many man-made and natural challenges in Ethiopia and in other parts of the world including conflicts, COVID-19, pressure of fluctuation of the international trade system, the nation has managed to double its GDP for the first time in history, the prime minister affirmed. He recalled that Ethiopia’s GDP was about 84 billion USD by the time he came to power, adding that the country’s GDP has now reached about 164 billion USD. The per capita income has also reached 1549 USD from 882 USD five years ago which registers double growth. Ethiopia is one of the few countries in Africa and around the world that are registering fast economic growth. The industry sector registered 6.9 percent growth last Ethiopian budget year following the growth of the electric sector, recording the highest growth by more than 12 percent. The construction and manufacturing sectors also registered 7.1 percent and 7 percent respectively during the stated period. Manufacturing is one of the critical sectors for the nation, Prime Minister Abiy stressed and added total production capacity of factories were around 47 percent, but now it reaches 55 percent increasing by 8 percent due to the activities launched by Ethiopia Tamirt Movement. On Ethiopia’s Legitimate Right for Sea Outlets Ethiopia will continue raising the issue of getting access to sea and alternative port through win-win approach, the premier underscored. With a population of about 47 million and low economic growth 30 years ago, Ethiopia had two ports, he recalled The premier thanked the government and people of Djibouti for contributing to the growth and development of Ethiopia by allowing the country to use their port over the past years, adding "we have no concern and fear from Djibouti government and people, but we need the neighboring countries, including Djibouti, to understand our concern." According to him, it is important to find an alternative port as Ethiopia's economy and population are growing at a high rate. “Ethiopia didn't ask an inappropriate question that is out of the law. Ethiopia has no desire to fire a shot at neighboring countries. But, we are saying let us discuss this in terms of the law and business.” Ethiopia believes that the issue of port should be resolved immediately and without delay, Prime Minister Abiy said. Neighboring countries and governments of other countries should understand that we have submitted a request to get access to sea by sharing Ethiopian Airlines, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam or other organizations, and that we are committed to common development. As Ethiopia needs peace, prosperity, and development, it is ready to discuss about the issue of port with all friends who believe in this agenda.  
Ethiopian News Agency
2023