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Ethiopia Launches Groundwater Mapping Initiative
Apr 28, 2025 183
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) --- A five-year comprehensive groundwater resources initiative aimed at identifying and mapping the resources throughout Ethiopia was launched in Addis Ababa today. The initiative would carry out a thorough investigation and analysis of the country's groundwater availability, distribution, and quality—crucial for country's sustainable water management and resource planning, Minister of Water and Energy, Habtamu Ittefa stated. According to him, the project emphasized the importance of identifying and harnessing groundwater resources for the development of the country. Ethiopia's Hawassa University and Haramaya University in collaboration with Aarhus University of Denmark are engaged to carry out the mapping project. The primary objectives of the project includes an analysis of how these resources can be effectively utilized and developed to support future projects to promote sustainable water management and address the water needs of the population. Although Ethiopia is widely recognized for its considerable and diverse water resources, it is important that these resources must be carefully utilized for development, it was learnt. “Although groundwater is always available, its quality requires many works. In some places, it is not used because it contains fluoride and chloride and other chemicals,” according to Minister of Water and Energy, Habtamu Ittefa. He also mentioned that identifying these specific water areas will serve as a valuable resource and an essential starting point for the development of future national projects related to water resources management and improvement. The minister cited that knowledge transfer plays significant importance for this initiative. Habtamu also expressed gratitude to the support of the Danish government through financial contributions, provision of essential materials, as well as human resources, all of which have been instrumental in implementing project. Danish Ambassador to Ethiopia Sune Krogstrup on his part pointed out that apart from the provision of budgetary support, his primary focus would be among others, facilitating the exchange of vital information, promoting the transfer of knowledge, and exploring various collaborative initiatives. He added that Denmark has projects in all regions of Ethiopia in the water sector. According to the ambassador, enhancing the ongoing research efforts related to groundwater investigation through collaborative partnerships with universities in Ethiopia will be his priority.
House of Peoples' Representatives Praises ENA's National Contributions
Apr 28, 2025 175
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) --- The House of Peoples' Representatives Standing Committee on Democratic Affairs today lauded the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) for its significant efforts in fulfilling its national responsibilities. During a visit to the agency, committee members noted ongoing reforms and were briefed on ENA's plans to become a leading voice for Africa by improving digital information access, alongside its continued service to Ethiopia. Deputy Chairperson Azmeraw Andemo emphasized ENA as a prime example of the tangible results achieved through the effective implementation of parliamentary laws. He highlighted the agency's staff guidelines, illustrating how properly enforced laws, regulations, and directives can lead to significant outcomes, particularly within the media sector. "A country without a strong media lacks influence," Azmeraw asserted, stressing the necessity of developing a robust media landscape that can represent both national and broader interests. He commended the agency for its dedication to overcoming past obstacles and fulfilling its national duty, expressing appreciation for the management and staff's diligent work in achieving the agency's successes. Committee member Abuni Alem emphasized ENA's commendable efforts to improve information accessibility, with the aim of safeguarding Africa's interests beyond Ethiopia. Adding to the praise, member Merdiya Aman noted ENA's success in fulfilling its national mission through the timely and quality dissemination of information, facilitated by advanced technology and skilled personnel. She affirmed that ENA exemplifies the effective implementation of legal frameworks established by the House of Peoples' Representatives, specifically tailored to the institution's needs. Seife Derbe, the CEO of ENA, on his part, stated the agency's dedication to fostering national consensus, enhancing the country's image, and serving as Africa's voice. The CEO also expressed gratitude for the parliamentary legal framework that has empowered ENA to effectively carry out its mission.
Russia Announces Three-day Unilateral Ceasefire in Ukraine for World War II Event
Apr 28, 2025 153
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA)— Russian President Vladimir Putin has declared a 72-hour unilateral ceasefire in Ukraine to coincide with its most sacrosanct national holiday marking the World War II defeat of Nazi Germany, Victory Day. Russia also called on Ukraine to agree to the pause, it was learned. The Russian Armed Forces will cease hostilities on humanitarian grounds from 12:00 on May 8 (9:00 p.m. GMT on May 7) to 12:00 a.m. on May 11 (9:00 p.m. GMT on May 10), the Kremlin press service reported, citing President Putin's decision. On its part, Ukraine responded that if Russia truly wants peace, it must cease fire immediately for 30 days. “If Russia truly wants peace, it must cease fire immediately,” Foreign Minister of Ukraine, Andrii Sybiha said. He reiterated that Ukraine is ready for a “lasting, reliable, and complete ceasefire” for at least 30 full days. Russia will mark the 80th anniversary of the end of the Great Patriotic War, the term it uses for its war with the Third Reich from 1942 to 1945, commonly known as World War II, on May 9. “During this period, all hostilities will cease,” the Kremlin said in a statement. Putin made the decision on “humanitarian grounds”, it added. The Kremlin statement called on Kyiv to join the ceasefire, but pledged that in the event of any violations by the Ukrainians, Russia’s armed forces would give an “adequate and effective response”.
Ethiopian Intellectual Property Authority Registers over 5,000 Intellectual Property Rights in One Year
Apr 28, 2025 226
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) – The Ethiopian Intellectual Property Authority (EIPA) has announced that it registered and protected more than 5,000 intellectual property (IP) rights during the recently concluded fiscal year. The announcement coincided with Ethiopia’s celebration of the 23rd International Intellectual Property Day, marked by a series of events promoting innovation and creativity. EIPA Director General Weldu Yimesel highlighted the importance of creative works in enhancing Ethiopia’s global reputation, generating employment, and driving technological advancement. He noted that musical creations, in particular, play a key role across multiple sectors. Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage, values, and traditions, he said, offer a strong foundation for the development of music and other creative industries. Weldu emphasized that the government is actively working to protect these creative outputs through new systems designed to enhance their national impact. The Director General also outlined the authority’s strengthened efforts, which include learning from international best practices, improving stakeholder collaboration, and digitizing registration and service processes to improve efficiency and accessibility. He cited the more than 5,000 registration and protection services in the past year as evidence, indicating that this is modernizing the sector, increasing accessibility, and ensuring creators benefit. State Minister of Innovation and Technology, Bayisa Bedada, on his part emphasized the vital role of creative work in driving a country’s technological progress. He stated that a coordinated legal framework is currently being implemented to safeguard intellectual property and copyright, ensuring that creators are adequately protected. Bayisa underscored the importance of collaboration to ensure that musical and other creative works contribute meaningfully to national development, social cohesion, and unity. He also stressed the need for continuous strengthening of rights protection mechanisms. The State Minister noted the ongoing efforts to fully harness the economic potential of creative industries. As part of the celebration, an exhibition showcasing various creative works was inaugurated and attended by participants and invited guests. This year’s International Intellectual Property Day is being observed over two days, under the theme "Music and Intellectual Property: Fostering and Accelerating Innovation."
Ethiopia, UAE Agree to Collaborate on Palm Production Development
Apr 28, 2025 290
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) – Minister of Agriculture, Girma Amente, the Secretary General of Khalfa International Award for Date Palm and Agricultural Innovation of the United Arab Emirates, Abdelouahhab Zaid, discussed on the ways of working together on palm production. Ethiopia is set to host the inaugural International Date Palm Festival this year, following a collaborative agreement signed between the Ministry of Agriculture of Ethiopia and the Khalifa International Award for Date Palm and Agricultural Innovation from the UAE. Ethiopian agriculture minister Girma Amente has expressed readiness to collaborate with partner organizations for organizing future festivals focused on palm productions. The festival will feature discussions on improved date palm varieties and technologies, with participation from farmers, producers, professionals, researchers and private sectors across various countries focusing on practical solutions. According to Ministry of Agriculture, Ethiopia possesses 500, 000 hectares of land suitable for palm cultivation, with only about 6,000 hectares currently utilized. Afar, Somali, Gambela, Benishangul-Gumuz, Guji, and Borena (Oromia), regions As well as Dire Dawa administration of Ethiopia are identified as potential areas for palm productions. The Khalifa International Award, established by the UAE government in 2009, has supported date palm cultivation worldwide through training programs and research funding.
Politics
House of Peoples' Representatives Praises ENA's National Contributions
Apr 28, 2025 175
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) --- The House of Peoples' Representatives Standing Committee on Democratic Affairs today lauded the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) for its significant efforts in fulfilling its national responsibilities. During a visit to the agency, committee members noted ongoing reforms and were briefed on ENA's plans to become a leading voice for Africa by improving digital information access, alongside its continued service to Ethiopia. Deputy Chairperson Azmeraw Andemo emphasized ENA as a prime example of the tangible results achieved through the effective implementation of parliamentary laws. He highlighted the agency's staff guidelines, illustrating how properly enforced laws, regulations, and directives can lead to significant outcomes, particularly within the media sector. "A country without a strong media lacks influence," Azmeraw asserted, stressing the necessity of developing a robust media landscape that can represent both national and broader interests. He commended the agency for its dedication to overcoming past obstacles and fulfilling its national duty, expressing appreciation for the management and staff's diligent work in achieving the agency's successes. Committee member Abuni Alem emphasized ENA's commendable efforts to improve information accessibility, with the aim of safeguarding Africa's interests beyond Ethiopia. Adding to the praise, member Merdiya Aman noted ENA's success in fulfilling its national mission through the timely and quality dissemination of information, facilitated by advanced technology and skilled personnel. She affirmed that ENA exemplifies the effective implementation of legal frameworks established by the House of Peoples' Representatives, specifically tailored to the institution's needs. Seife Derbe, the CEO of ENA, on his part, stated the agency's dedication to fostering national consensus, enhancing the country's image, and serving as Africa's voice. The CEO also expressed gratitude for the parliamentary legal framework that has empowered ENA to effectively carry out its mission.
Russia Announces Three-day Unilateral Ceasefire in Ukraine for World War II Event
Apr 28, 2025 153
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA)— Russian President Vladimir Putin has declared a 72-hour unilateral ceasefire in Ukraine to coincide with its most sacrosanct national holiday marking the World War II defeat of Nazi Germany, Victory Day. Russia also called on Ukraine to agree to the pause, it was learned. The Russian Armed Forces will cease hostilities on humanitarian grounds from 12:00 on May 8 (9:00 p.m. GMT on May 7) to 12:00 a.m. on May 11 (9:00 p.m. GMT on May 10), the Kremlin press service reported, citing President Putin's decision. On its part, Ukraine responded that if Russia truly wants peace, it must cease fire immediately for 30 days. “If Russia truly wants peace, it must cease fire immediately,” Foreign Minister of Ukraine, Andrii Sybiha said. He reiterated that Ukraine is ready for a “lasting, reliable, and complete ceasefire” for at least 30 full days. Russia will mark the 80th anniversary of the end of the Great Patriotic War, the term it uses for its war with the Third Reich from 1942 to 1945, commonly known as World War II, on May 9. “During this period, all hostilities will cease,” the Kremlin said in a statement. Putin made the decision on “humanitarian grounds”, it added. The Kremlin statement called on Kyiv to join the ceasefire, but pledged that in the event of any violations by the Ukrainians, Russia’s armed forces would give an “adequate and effective response”.
Peace Initiative Sees 10,600 Militant Responses in Amhara Region of Ethiopia
Apr 27, 2025 609
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA) – Over 10,600 militants in the Amhara region have positively responded to the government's call for peace, according to Amhara regional peace and security bureau. Eshete Yousuf, head of the regional peace and security bureau, told ENA that comprehensive law enforcement operations are underway to establish lasting peace and stability. He added that those who have chosen peace are being accepted and provided with reintegration training. Eshete emphasized the intensification of actions against extremist elements involved in looting and violence, which has led to improved security and a return to normalcy in many areas. Over 3,000 of the 10,600 militants who accepted the peace initiative this year have already completed reform training and reintegrated into their communities, he said, adding that preparations are underway for the remaining individuals, reaffirming the government's commitment to those who choose peace. Operations against extremist groups attempting to destabilize the region will continue with greater force, he emphasized. Reminding that these groups, currently being dismantled by the robust law enforcement are exploiting every opportunity to loot, he urged continued public support and cooperation, emphasizing its vital role in the success of the ongoing security operations.
IMF Deputy Managing Director Commends Ethiopia for its Robust Reform Program
Apr 27, 2025 552
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (POA) –The high level Ethiopian delegation comprised of Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia, Mamo Mihretu and other members, had a constructive discussion with the recently appointed IMF deputy Managing Director Nigel Clarke. The two sides conducted the discussion during the 2025 Spring Meetings of IMF and World Bank in Washington DC. The meeting discussed the strong progress in the implementation of Ethiopia’s macroeconomic reform and reviewed the findings of the third IMF program review mission held in Ethiopia in early April 2025. The Minister acknowledged IMF's technical and financial support, which has been instrumental in advancing Ethiopia’s reform agenda aimed at unlocking the country’s full economic potential by opening up and modernizing the economy, unlocking new growth opportunities, and fostering private sector investment to create jobs and improve living standards in the country. The IMF deputy MD commended the Government on the robust reform program and progress in achieving key macroeconomic targets despite the challenging global environment, including drop in inflation, significant rise in exports, enhanced revenue mobilization, and the improving business climate, among others. The meeting concluded with a reaffirmed commitment for close collaboration and sustained support from the IMF to implement the reform plan to help fast track Ethiopia’s growth and sustainable development.
President Trump Urges Free Passage for US Ships Through Suez Canal
Apr 27, 2025 545
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA) --- United States President Donald Trump said U.S. military and commercial ships should be allowed to travel free of charge through Suez canal, a strategic route for global trade and military operations. The Guardian reported today that Donald Trump has demanded free transit for American commercial and military ships through Suez canal, tasking his secretary of state with making progress “immediately”. Trump has for months been calling for the United States to take control of the Panama canal but his social media post also shifted focus on to the vital Suez route. "American ships, both military and commercial, must be allowed free passage through the Panama and Suez Canals. These two canals would not exist without the United States of America," the president wrote social media. He had asked his secretary of state, Marco Rubio, to “immediately take care of” the situation. Egypt’s Suez canal, a key waterway linking Europe and Asia, accounted for about 10 percent of global maritime trade before attacks by Yemen’s Houthi on shipping routes in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
AUC Chairperson Condemns Terrorist Attack against Beninese Army in the Tri-Border Area of Benin, Niger, and Burkina Faso
Apr 26, 2025 1293
Addis Ababa, April 26, 20225 (ENA)— The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf has condemned in the strongest terms the heinous terrorist attack on 17 April 2025, targeting the Beninese Army in the tri-border area shared by Benin, Niger, and Burkina Faso. The chairperson also reaffirmed the African Union’s resolve to deal with terrorism in the Sahel. This cowardly act, which resulted in the tragic loss of lives and left several soldiers injured, further underscores the grave security challenges faced by the region, he noted. The Chairperson expresses deep condolences to the families of the fallen soldiers, the government, and people of the Republic of Benin, and wishes swift recovery to the injured. Such acts of violence are unacceptable and represent a direct threat not only to the Republic of Benin but the entire region. The Chairperson notes that such attacks highlight the urgent need for enhanced cooperation among neighboring states to address the growing threat posed by terrorist groups operating in the Sahel. The Chairperson reaffirms the AU's unwavering commitment and support to the Government and People of Benin in their efforts to combat terrorism and violent extremism.
Ethiopia Registering Promising Progress on All Fronts: Prosperity Party
Apr 26, 2025 1679
Addis Ababa, April 26, 2025 (ENA) -- The Executive Committee of Ethiopia’s ruling Prosperity Party (PP) declared that the country has been demonstrating promising progress across political, economic, social, and diplomatic fronts. In its regular meeting held in Addis Ababa from April 25 to 26, the Committee conducted a comprehensive review of the nation’s political, economic, social, and diplomatic developments. In a statement it issued today, the party noted that significant political and diplomatic achievements have been registered after the Second Regular Meeting of Prosperity Party. Ethiopia has embarked on a new chapter in its political landscape through inclusive consultations with political parties and stakeholders, it stated, adding that the preparation for national dialogue and the gathering of agendas have been successfully completed across all regions, except one. Highlighting the efforts dedicated to ensuring peace and stability, the Executive Committee emphasized that peace is gradually returning to areas that were previously unstable, and this positive development is further supported by an increasing number of surrendering militants and responses to the government’s peace call. The controversy with Somalia was diplomatically resolved, and the stand taken on the need for Ethiopia to gain access to sea is gaining increasing international acceptance, the Committee said. On the economic front, the country's relationship with international financial institutions has not only been improving but the support it receives has been increasing. The Executive Committee projected a national growth rate of 8.4 percent for the current Ethiopian year, driven by strong performance in agriculture at 6.1, industry at 12.8, manufacturing at 12, construction at 12.3, and services at 7.1 percent across the sectors. Government revenue has also surged by 134 percent over the past nine months. The external debt-to-GDP ratio has dropped to 13.7 percent. Furthermore, export earnings from key commodities such as wheat, rice, coffee, tea, and fruits have grown significantly, ranging from 82 percent to 386 percent, indicating strong performance in the sectors. In the past 9 months alone, 344,790 foreign jobs and over 3 million domestic jobs have been created. The number of remote job opportunities has also been increasing. Another notable highlight is the performance of Ethiopian Investment Holdings, which recorded 1.5 trillion Birr, marking an impressive 86 percent surge compared to the same period last year. According to the statement, this demonstrates effective wealth creation and prudent financial management. Foreign exchange reserve grew by 203.99 percent when compared to the same period last year, and bank deposits exceeded 3 trillion Birr. Export performance for the 9 months exceeded 5 billion USD, which brought a growth of 150.39 percent. There is a significant progress in digital transformation and the nation now boasts of 50.2 million internet users, 86.6 million mobile subscribers, and over 52.5 million Tele Birr users. Digital transactions jumped over 12.51 trillion Birr during the past 9 months. Moreover, the statement emphasized that infrastructure development remains a national priority and major projects are being completed as per the plan. The execution of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam has reached 98.66 percent, and progress is being made on additional hydropower projects. Besides, nationwide corridor developments and irrigation dam projects are advancing. Social support programs have been expanded to provide a buffer for vulnerable populations amidst ongoing macroeconomic reforms with allocations of 62 billion Birr for fertilizer, 41.2 billion Birr for the safety net program, 60 billion Birr for fuel subsidies, and significant funding for health and basic goods. Education and health are receiving renewed focus through the "Education for Generation" initiative, with over 82 billion Birr mobilized for the construction of 6,815 schools, notably the improvement of efforts to rehabilitate schools affected by conflict, the statement underlined. The Executive Committee also pinpointed that Ethiopia is increasingly becoming a destination for tourists and international events, having hosted 66 global gatherings in just nine months. Development of sports infrastructure, including international-standard stadiums, is underway to facilitate the hosting of major African events. The efforts to revitalize industries, encourage import substitution, and optimize land use are propelling the nation toward greater economic self-reliance. Notably, the number of people requiring humanitarian assistance has decreased by 86 percent over the past five years, with nine regions now capable of meeting their own relief needs, according to the statement. The Prosperity Party finally emphasized that these milestones signify the commencement of a new chapter, rather than its conclusion, and serve as compelling evidence that Ethiopia is firmly on a trajectory toward long-term prosperity.
DRC, Rwanda Agree to Produce Draft Comprehensive Peace Agreement by May 2
Apr 26, 2025 713
Addis Ababa, April 26, 2025 (ENA) --- The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda signed a Declaration of Principles in Washington, the United States on Friday, marking a significant step toward restoring peace in eastern Congo, a region long plagued by conflict. The declaration was signed by DRC Foreign Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner and her Rwandan counterpart Olivier Nduhungirehe, in a ceremony attended by U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The declaration of principles commits both parties to mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, the peaceful resolution of disputes, and an end to support for armed groups destabilizing the region. The two sides agreed to produce a draft comprehensive peace agreement by May 2, underlining the urgency of translating these principles into concrete commitments. Eastern DRC has been mired in decades of conflict, particularly offensives by the March 23 Movement (M23), a rebellion Kinshasa accuses Kigali of supporting. Rwanda, for its part, denies any ties to the M23, instead accusing the Congolese army of collaborating with remnants of the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a group implicated in the 1994 genocide. The declaration also prioritizes the voluntary and secure return of displaced civilians and promotes a framework for regional economic integration. Rwanda's foreign minister highlighted plans to strengthen economic cooperation through new regional value chains, including initiatives involving U.S. private sector investment. Efforts to mediate peace in eastern Congo have become increasingly complex, with multiple initiatives led by different actors operating simultaneously.
Politics
House of Peoples' Representatives Praises ENA's National Contributions
Apr 28, 2025 175
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) --- The House of Peoples' Representatives Standing Committee on Democratic Affairs today lauded the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA) for its significant efforts in fulfilling its national responsibilities. During a visit to the agency, committee members noted ongoing reforms and were briefed on ENA's plans to become a leading voice for Africa by improving digital information access, alongside its continued service to Ethiopia. Deputy Chairperson Azmeraw Andemo emphasized ENA as a prime example of the tangible results achieved through the effective implementation of parliamentary laws. He highlighted the agency's staff guidelines, illustrating how properly enforced laws, regulations, and directives can lead to significant outcomes, particularly within the media sector. "A country without a strong media lacks influence," Azmeraw asserted, stressing the necessity of developing a robust media landscape that can represent both national and broader interests. He commended the agency for its dedication to overcoming past obstacles and fulfilling its national duty, expressing appreciation for the management and staff's diligent work in achieving the agency's successes. Committee member Abuni Alem emphasized ENA's commendable efforts to improve information accessibility, with the aim of safeguarding Africa's interests beyond Ethiopia. Adding to the praise, member Merdiya Aman noted ENA's success in fulfilling its national mission through the timely and quality dissemination of information, facilitated by advanced technology and skilled personnel. She affirmed that ENA exemplifies the effective implementation of legal frameworks established by the House of Peoples' Representatives, specifically tailored to the institution's needs. Seife Derbe, the CEO of ENA, on his part, stated the agency's dedication to fostering national consensus, enhancing the country's image, and serving as Africa's voice. The CEO also expressed gratitude for the parliamentary legal framework that has empowered ENA to effectively carry out its mission.
Russia Announces Three-day Unilateral Ceasefire in Ukraine for World War II Event
Apr 28, 2025 153
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA)— Russian President Vladimir Putin has declared a 72-hour unilateral ceasefire in Ukraine to coincide with its most sacrosanct national holiday marking the World War II defeat of Nazi Germany, Victory Day. Russia also called on Ukraine to agree to the pause, it was learned. The Russian Armed Forces will cease hostilities on humanitarian grounds from 12:00 on May 8 (9:00 p.m. GMT on May 7) to 12:00 a.m. on May 11 (9:00 p.m. GMT on May 10), the Kremlin press service reported, citing President Putin's decision. On its part, Ukraine responded that if Russia truly wants peace, it must cease fire immediately for 30 days. “If Russia truly wants peace, it must cease fire immediately,” Foreign Minister of Ukraine, Andrii Sybiha said. He reiterated that Ukraine is ready for a “lasting, reliable, and complete ceasefire” for at least 30 full days. Russia will mark the 80th anniversary of the end of the Great Patriotic War, the term it uses for its war with the Third Reich from 1942 to 1945, commonly known as World War II, on May 9. “During this period, all hostilities will cease,” the Kremlin said in a statement. Putin made the decision on “humanitarian grounds”, it added. The Kremlin statement called on Kyiv to join the ceasefire, but pledged that in the event of any violations by the Ukrainians, Russia’s armed forces would give an “adequate and effective response”.
Peace Initiative Sees 10,600 Militant Responses in Amhara Region of Ethiopia
Apr 27, 2025 609
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA) – Over 10,600 militants in the Amhara region have positively responded to the government's call for peace, according to Amhara regional peace and security bureau. Eshete Yousuf, head of the regional peace and security bureau, told ENA that comprehensive law enforcement operations are underway to establish lasting peace and stability. He added that those who have chosen peace are being accepted and provided with reintegration training. Eshete emphasized the intensification of actions against extremist elements involved in looting and violence, which has led to improved security and a return to normalcy in many areas. Over 3,000 of the 10,600 militants who accepted the peace initiative this year have already completed reform training and reintegrated into their communities, he said, adding that preparations are underway for the remaining individuals, reaffirming the government's commitment to those who choose peace. Operations against extremist groups attempting to destabilize the region will continue with greater force, he emphasized. Reminding that these groups, currently being dismantled by the robust law enforcement are exploiting every opportunity to loot, he urged continued public support and cooperation, emphasizing its vital role in the success of the ongoing security operations.
IMF Deputy Managing Director Commends Ethiopia for its Robust Reform Program
Apr 27, 2025 552
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (POA) –The high level Ethiopian delegation comprised of Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia, Mamo Mihretu and other members, had a constructive discussion with the recently appointed IMF deputy Managing Director Nigel Clarke. The two sides conducted the discussion during the 2025 Spring Meetings of IMF and World Bank in Washington DC. The meeting discussed the strong progress in the implementation of Ethiopia’s macroeconomic reform and reviewed the findings of the third IMF program review mission held in Ethiopia in early April 2025. The Minister acknowledged IMF's technical and financial support, which has been instrumental in advancing Ethiopia’s reform agenda aimed at unlocking the country’s full economic potential by opening up and modernizing the economy, unlocking new growth opportunities, and fostering private sector investment to create jobs and improve living standards in the country. The IMF deputy MD commended the Government on the robust reform program and progress in achieving key macroeconomic targets despite the challenging global environment, including drop in inflation, significant rise in exports, enhanced revenue mobilization, and the improving business climate, among others. The meeting concluded with a reaffirmed commitment for close collaboration and sustained support from the IMF to implement the reform plan to help fast track Ethiopia’s growth and sustainable development.
President Trump Urges Free Passage for US Ships Through Suez Canal
Apr 27, 2025 545
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA) --- United States President Donald Trump said U.S. military and commercial ships should be allowed to travel free of charge through Suez canal, a strategic route for global trade and military operations. The Guardian reported today that Donald Trump has demanded free transit for American commercial and military ships through Suez canal, tasking his secretary of state with making progress “immediately”. Trump has for months been calling for the United States to take control of the Panama canal but his social media post also shifted focus on to the vital Suez route. "American ships, both military and commercial, must be allowed free passage through the Panama and Suez Canals. These two canals would not exist without the United States of America," the president wrote social media. He had asked his secretary of state, Marco Rubio, to “immediately take care of” the situation. Egypt’s Suez canal, a key waterway linking Europe and Asia, accounted for about 10 percent of global maritime trade before attacks by Yemen’s Houthi on shipping routes in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
AUC Chairperson Condemns Terrorist Attack against Beninese Army in the Tri-Border Area of Benin, Niger, and Burkina Faso
Apr 26, 2025 1293
Addis Ababa, April 26, 20225 (ENA)— The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf has condemned in the strongest terms the heinous terrorist attack on 17 April 2025, targeting the Beninese Army in the tri-border area shared by Benin, Niger, and Burkina Faso. The chairperson also reaffirmed the African Union’s resolve to deal with terrorism in the Sahel. This cowardly act, which resulted in the tragic loss of lives and left several soldiers injured, further underscores the grave security challenges faced by the region, he noted. The Chairperson expresses deep condolences to the families of the fallen soldiers, the government, and people of the Republic of Benin, and wishes swift recovery to the injured. Such acts of violence are unacceptable and represent a direct threat not only to the Republic of Benin but the entire region. The Chairperson notes that such attacks highlight the urgent need for enhanced cooperation among neighboring states to address the growing threat posed by terrorist groups operating in the Sahel. The Chairperson reaffirms the AU's unwavering commitment and support to the Government and People of Benin in their efforts to combat terrorism and violent extremism.
Ethiopia Registering Promising Progress on All Fronts: Prosperity Party
Apr 26, 2025 1679
Addis Ababa, April 26, 2025 (ENA) -- The Executive Committee of Ethiopia’s ruling Prosperity Party (PP) declared that the country has been demonstrating promising progress across political, economic, social, and diplomatic fronts. In its regular meeting held in Addis Ababa from April 25 to 26, the Committee conducted a comprehensive review of the nation’s political, economic, social, and diplomatic developments. In a statement it issued today, the party noted that significant political and diplomatic achievements have been registered after the Second Regular Meeting of Prosperity Party. Ethiopia has embarked on a new chapter in its political landscape through inclusive consultations with political parties and stakeholders, it stated, adding that the preparation for national dialogue and the gathering of agendas have been successfully completed across all regions, except one. Highlighting the efforts dedicated to ensuring peace and stability, the Executive Committee emphasized that peace is gradually returning to areas that were previously unstable, and this positive development is further supported by an increasing number of surrendering militants and responses to the government’s peace call. The controversy with Somalia was diplomatically resolved, and the stand taken on the need for Ethiopia to gain access to sea is gaining increasing international acceptance, the Committee said. On the economic front, the country's relationship with international financial institutions has not only been improving but the support it receives has been increasing. The Executive Committee projected a national growth rate of 8.4 percent for the current Ethiopian year, driven by strong performance in agriculture at 6.1, industry at 12.8, manufacturing at 12, construction at 12.3, and services at 7.1 percent across the sectors. Government revenue has also surged by 134 percent over the past nine months. The external debt-to-GDP ratio has dropped to 13.7 percent. Furthermore, export earnings from key commodities such as wheat, rice, coffee, tea, and fruits have grown significantly, ranging from 82 percent to 386 percent, indicating strong performance in the sectors. In the past 9 months alone, 344,790 foreign jobs and over 3 million domestic jobs have been created. The number of remote job opportunities has also been increasing. Another notable highlight is the performance of Ethiopian Investment Holdings, which recorded 1.5 trillion Birr, marking an impressive 86 percent surge compared to the same period last year. According to the statement, this demonstrates effective wealth creation and prudent financial management. Foreign exchange reserve grew by 203.99 percent when compared to the same period last year, and bank deposits exceeded 3 trillion Birr. Export performance for the 9 months exceeded 5 billion USD, which brought a growth of 150.39 percent. There is a significant progress in digital transformation and the nation now boasts of 50.2 million internet users, 86.6 million mobile subscribers, and over 52.5 million Tele Birr users. Digital transactions jumped over 12.51 trillion Birr during the past 9 months. Moreover, the statement emphasized that infrastructure development remains a national priority and major projects are being completed as per the plan. The execution of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam has reached 98.66 percent, and progress is being made on additional hydropower projects. Besides, nationwide corridor developments and irrigation dam projects are advancing. Social support programs have been expanded to provide a buffer for vulnerable populations amidst ongoing macroeconomic reforms with allocations of 62 billion Birr for fertilizer, 41.2 billion Birr for the safety net program, 60 billion Birr for fuel subsidies, and significant funding for health and basic goods. Education and health are receiving renewed focus through the "Education for Generation" initiative, with over 82 billion Birr mobilized for the construction of 6,815 schools, notably the improvement of efforts to rehabilitate schools affected by conflict, the statement underlined. The Executive Committee also pinpointed that Ethiopia is increasingly becoming a destination for tourists and international events, having hosted 66 global gatherings in just nine months. Development of sports infrastructure, including international-standard stadiums, is underway to facilitate the hosting of major African events. The efforts to revitalize industries, encourage import substitution, and optimize land use are propelling the nation toward greater economic self-reliance. Notably, the number of people requiring humanitarian assistance has decreased by 86 percent over the past five years, with nine regions now capable of meeting their own relief needs, according to the statement. The Prosperity Party finally emphasized that these milestones signify the commencement of a new chapter, rather than its conclusion, and serve as compelling evidence that Ethiopia is firmly on a trajectory toward long-term prosperity.
DRC, Rwanda Agree to Produce Draft Comprehensive Peace Agreement by May 2
Apr 26, 2025 713
Addis Ababa, April 26, 2025 (ENA) --- The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda signed a Declaration of Principles in Washington, the United States on Friday, marking a significant step toward restoring peace in eastern Congo, a region long plagued by conflict. The declaration was signed by DRC Foreign Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner and her Rwandan counterpart Olivier Nduhungirehe, in a ceremony attended by U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The declaration of principles commits both parties to mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, the peaceful resolution of disputes, and an end to support for armed groups destabilizing the region. The two sides agreed to produce a draft comprehensive peace agreement by May 2, underlining the urgency of translating these principles into concrete commitments. Eastern DRC has been mired in decades of conflict, particularly offensives by the March 23 Movement (M23), a rebellion Kinshasa accuses Kigali of supporting. Rwanda, for its part, denies any ties to the M23, instead accusing the Congolese army of collaborating with remnants of the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a group implicated in the 1994 genocide. The declaration also prioritizes the voluntary and secure return of displaced civilians and promotes a framework for regional economic integration. Rwanda's foreign minister highlighted plans to strengthen economic cooperation through new regional value chains, including initiatives involving U.S. private sector investment. Efforts to mediate peace in eastern Congo have become increasingly complex, with multiple initiatives led by different actors operating simultaneously.
Social
Ethiopian Intellectual Property Authority Registers over 5,000 Intellectual Property Rights in One Year
Apr 28, 2025 226
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) – The Ethiopian Intellectual Property Authority (EIPA) has announced that it registered and protected more than 5,000 intellectual property (IP) rights during the recently concluded fiscal year. The announcement coincided with Ethiopia’s celebration of the 23rd International Intellectual Property Day, marked by a series of events promoting innovation and creativity. EIPA Director General Weldu Yimesel highlighted the importance of creative works in enhancing Ethiopia’s global reputation, generating employment, and driving technological advancement. He noted that musical creations, in particular, play a key role across multiple sectors. Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage, values, and traditions, he said, offer a strong foundation for the development of music and other creative industries. Weldu emphasized that the government is actively working to protect these creative outputs through new systems designed to enhance their national impact. The Director General also outlined the authority’s strengthened efforts, which include learning from international best practices, improving stakeholder collaboration, and digitizing registration and service processes to improve efficiency and accessibility. He cited the more than 5,000 registration and protection services in the past year as evidence, indicating that this is modernizing the sector, increasing accessibility, and ensuring creators benefit. State Minister of Innovation and Technology, Bayisa Bedada, on his part emphasized the vital role of creative work in driving a country’s technological progress. He stated that a coordinated legal framework is currently being implemented to safeguard intellectual property and copyright, ensuring that creators are adequately protected. Bayisa underscored the importance of collaboration to ensure that musical and other creative works contribute meaningfully to national development, social cohesion, and unity. He also stressed the need for continuous strengthening of rights protection mechanisms. The State Minister noted the ongoing efforts to fully harness the economic potential of creative industries. As part of the celebration, an exhibition showcasing various creative works was inaugurated and attended by participants and invited guests. This year’s International Intellectual Property Day is being observed over two days, under the theme "Music and Intellectual Property: Fostering and Accelerating Innovation."
Africa CDC to Review Mpox Emergency Status Amid Mixed Infection Trends
Apr 28, 2025 344
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA)— A panel of public health experts will convene in May 2025 to evaluate whether mpox should continue to be classified as a public health emergency of continental concern. Their decision is likely to be complex, given the mixed epidemiological trends, with signs of both rising and falling infections across affected countries in Africa. Africa CDC Director General Dr. Jean Kaseya has called for the review, which will be led by the institution’s Emergency Consultative Group (ECG) under the chairmanship of renowned epidemiologist Professor Salim Abdool Karim. The panel is scheduled to meet on 17 May 2025. “Our experts will analyse all data and evidence we provide to them, and they will tell us if we still need to continue with the public health emergency of continental security and what more we need to do,” said Dr. Kaseya in an address to the media. This will be the second formal review by the ECG since mpox was declared a public health emergency of continental concern on 13 August 2024 – the first such designation since Africa CDC was founded in 2017. The outcome of this review will not only guide strategic and operational responses but could also influence funding and partner mobilisation. When the ECG last met on 26 February 2025, the outbreak had expanded from 12 to 23 countries. At the time, seven countries were in the control phase, with 16 in the active phase – three of which (Burundi, Rwanda and the Central African Republic) showed signs of decline. Between 1 January 2024 and 28 February 2025, more than 100,886 suspected cases were recorded, with 22,728 confirmed and 69 associated deaths. While there was a 2.6% drop in suspected cases in early 2025, confirmed cases have surged in Uganda, Nigeria and the Republic of Congo. On the other hand, some countries – including Burundi, CAR, Kenya, Liberia and Rwanda – saw improvements. Beyond Africa, mpox has continued to spread. China confirmed a Clade 1a case on 4 April 2025. Four days later, Switzerland reported a case of Clade 1b. Of notable concern, more than 90 percent of mpox cases reported outside Africa between February 2024 and February 2025 were men. Central Africa remains the epicentre of the outbreak, particularly the DRC. Armed conflict in the east of the country has undermined response efforts – displacing over 500 patients from treatment centres and heightening cross-border transmission risks. Testing coverage in the DRC has fallen to about 50 percent, with delayed fund disbursements further stalling response efforts. Further complicating matters is the emergence of a new and potentially more transmissible variant – Clade 1A – detected in the DRC in early 2025. This adds to the growing diversity of mpox subvariants across Clades I and II. However, on a more positive note, vaccine uptake has improved among high-risk groups, including children. Ten countries have received vaccines, with seven already implementing vaccination campaigns. The upcoming review comes as Africa CDC, in collaboration with WHO and other partners, has launched an updated six-month response plan covering March to August 2025. It seeks to stop human-to-human transmission in outbreak zones and reduce mpox incidence in endemic areas by 50 percent. The plan prioritises the decentralisation of diagnostic capacities, the integration of community-level interventions – such as active case finding, contact tracing and risk communication – and the development of a unified database linking surveillance, lab testing, case management and vaccination. A major milestone in the mpox response to date has been the operationalisation of the Joint Continental Incident Management Support Team (IMST), headquartered in Kinshasa. Comprising 28 partner organisations, the IMST functions under a “One Plan, One Budget, One Monitoring Framework” model, significantly improving coordination across the continent. As the 17 May review nears, the panel’s decision will be pivotal – not only for framing the next phase of the mpox response.
Ethiopia’s Deputy PM Emphasizes Importance Education System in Africa that Equips Young Generation
Apr 28, 2025 357
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA)—Africa deserves to have an education system that equips the young generation for challenges and opportunities of the dynamic world, Ethiopia’s Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh remarked. Innovation Africa 2025 of African ministerial summit for education, ICT and Skills, a pivotal gathering dedicated to transforming education across the African continent, is taking place in Addis Ababa. A three-day summit, themed: "Educate and Skill Africa for the 21st Century" brought together delegations including ministers and professionals from across the continent. In his opening remarks, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said that the summit is a landmark event to future Africa’s education and accelerate digital transformation. Emphasizing collaboration among Africans to face immense challenges, the Deputy Prime Minister pointed out that Africa stands at the age of—possibility, hopes, opportunities and innovation that are seen in any corner of the continent. Acknowledging great nations have risen to greatness on the strength of an educated and empowered citizenry, Deputy PM Temesgen underlined that Africa deserves an education system that equips young generations for the world ahead to exploit every chance to thrive in the global knowledge economy. “Education is the key game changer; the silver bullet against inequality. Africa is young; the next generation is coming fast and they deserve a system that equips them for the world ahead that starts with respected, empowered and trained teachers with students given every chance to thrive in the global knowledge economy,” he elaborated. In this respect, Temesgen stated that Africa, in its history, is witnessing the largest investment in education and ICT infrastructure. And he underscored Ethiopia is proud to be part of the movement. “Here in Ethiopia, education and skill development are front and center. We know the road is long but we are walking it with intent. We are building new schools, better infrastructures and stronger digital networks. We are investing in innovation, human capital and the jobs of tomorrow,” Temesgen further explained. On his part, Education Minister of Ethiopia, Prof. Berhanu Nega said this time is a critical juncture not only for Africa but the world at large. Berhanu pointed out that the future of Africa is very much dependent upon the degree by which the youth is prepared with knowledge, critical thinking and skills so as to face the upcoming turmoil and beyond. For him, more than any time, education, skills and technology should not be considered as a normal period. “It is a very important period in our history and we as Africans are not going to sit down and take nature its own course. This is, I think, we have to be absolutely conscious that our intentional engagement in not living the same old history but charting our new course for the future is what is really at stake.” Innovation Africa 2025 of African ministerial summit for education, a vital platform anticipated to build stronger partnerships, and share transformative ideas. It commits nations themselves to tangible outcomes that will shape the future of education in Africa.
Ethiopia’s Police Guardian of Law, Symbol of Excellence in Sports: DPM
Apr 28, 2025 449
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Police Force is not only a guardian of law and order; it is also a symbol of excellence in sports, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said. The 5th edition of the East Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation Organization (EAPCCO) Games is underway in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Speaking at the opening ceremony, the deputy prime minister said more than a century ago, Ethiopia became a pioneer for the continent by establishing one of Africa’s first modern police institutions. “Today, we proudly opened the 5th Edition of the EAPCCO Games, in Addis Ababa marking the 116th anniversary of the founding of the Ethiopian Police,” he said. Over the past seven years, through bold reforms, the Ethiopian Federal Police has been reborn stronger, more independent, and more efficient, the deputy prime minster added. It stands today as a proud institution, rooted in history and built for the future. According to the deputy prime minister, “Ethiopia’s police force is not only a guardian of law and order — it is also a symbol of excellence in sports.’’ Through the Omedla Sport Club, it has produced athletes who have raised our flag high on the world stage, reminded us that discipline, teamwork, and perseverance know no boundaries, Temesgen noted. The deputy prime minister added “This competition is about more than just sports. It’s about building trust. It’s about forging friendships. It’s about working together, side by side, toward a common purpose.” Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP) Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael extended a warm welcome to delegations from Djibouti, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Uganda. “As we commemorate the 116 National Police Day on May 4, we take pride in hosting the 5th EAPCCO Games in Ethiopia, reaffirming our commitment to regional cooperation,” the commissioner general stated. This game is not solely concentrated on winning or losing, he said, adding it is fundamentally aimed at promoting peace and security among member states of the EAPCCO. The commissioner general also said “We seek foster collaboration through the medium of sports. Moreover, this sport event offers a platform of participants to showcase their talents, exchange experiences and build strong relationships.” As the police institutions play a pivotal role in preparing athletes for prestigious occasions such as the Olympics and other international contests. EAPCCO Games would be instrumental in identifying promising athletes to represent their respective countries. The competition, which runs until May 4, features over 400 athletes from member states, competing across six sports disciplines.
Economy
Ethiopia Launches Groundwater Mapping Initiative
Apr 28, 2025 183
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) --- A five-year comprehensive groundwater resources initiative aimed at identifying and mapping the resources throughout Ethiopia was launched in Addis Ababa today. The initiative would carry out a thorough investigation and analysis of the country's groundwater availability, distribution, and quality—crucial for country's sustainable water management and resource planning, Minister of Water and Energy, Habtamu Ittefa stated. According to him, the project emphasized the importance of identifying and harnessing groundwater resources for the development of the country. Ethiopia's Hawassa University and Haramaya University in collaboration with Aarhus University of Denmark are engaged to carry out the mapping project. The primary objectives of the project includes an analysis of how these resources can be effectively utilized and developed to support future projects to promote sustainable water management and address the water needs of the population. Although Ethiopia is widely recognized for its considerable and diverse water resources, it is important that these resources must be carefully utilized for development, it was learnt. “Although groundwater is always available, its quality requires many works. In some places, it is not used because it contains fluoride and chloride and other chemicals,” according to Minister of Water and Energy, Habtamu Ittefa. He also mentioned that identifying these specific water areas will serve as a valuable resource and an essential starting point for the development of future national projects related to water resources management and improvement. The minister cited that knowledge transfer plays significant importance for this initiative. Habtamu also expressed gratitude to the support of the Danish government through financial contributions, provision of essential materials, as well as human resources, all of which have been instrumental in implementing project. Danish Ambassador to Ethiopia Sune Krogstrup on his part pointed out that apart from the provision of budgetary support, his primary focus would be among others, facilitating the exchange of vital information, promoting the transfer of knowledge, and exploring various collaborative initiatives. He added that Denmark has projects in all regions of Ethiopia in the water sector. According to the ambassador, enhancing the ongoing research efforts related to groundwater investigation through collaborative partnerships with universities in Ethiopia will be his priority.
Ethiopia, UAE Agree to Collaborate on Palm Production Development
Apr 28, 2025 290
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) – Minister of Agriculture, Girma Amente, the Secretary General of Khalfa International Award for Date Palm and Agricultural Innovation of the United Arab Emirates, Abdelouahhab Zaid, discussed on the ways of working together on palm production. Ethiopia is set to host the inaugural International Date Palm Festival this year, following a collaborative agreement signed between the Ministry of Agriculture of Ethiopia and the Khalifa International Award for Date Palm and Agricultural Innovation from the UAE. Ethiopian agriculture minister Girma Amente has expressed readiness to collaborate with partner organizations for organizing future festivals focused on palm productions. The festival will feature discussions on improved date palm varieties and technologies, with participation from farmers, producers, professionals, researchers and private sectors across various countries focusing on practical solutions. According to Ministry of Agriculture, Ethiopia possesses 500, 000 hectares of land suitable for palm cultivation, with only about 6,000 hectares currently utilized. Afar, Somali, Gambela, Benishangul-Gumuz, Guji, and Borena (Oromia), regions As well as Dire Dawa administration of Ethiopia are identified as potential areas for palm productions. The Khalifa International Award, established by the UAE government in 2009, has supported date palm cultivation worldwide through training programs and research funding.
Ethiopia, France Pledge to Reinforce Close Collaboration on Development Partnership
Apr 28, 2025 292
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (POA)— The Ethiopian high-level delegation led by Finance Minister Ahmed Shide held discussion with the Assistant Secretary of Multilateral Affairs and Development at the French Ministry of Economy and Finance, William Roos. In its press release sent to ENA, the Ministry of Finance said two sides have engaged in constructive discussions across a broad range of issues on the margins of the 2025 IMF-World Bank Spring Meetings. Minister Shide expressed Ethiopia’s gratitude to France for the bilateral partnership and for its support through multilateral development institutions, as well as its leadership together with China, as co-chairs for Ethiopia’s Official Creditors Committee in advancing Ethiopia’s debt treatment negotiations under the G20 Common Framework program. During the exchange, the Minister briefed Roos on the progress of the Government’s reform implementation and Ethiopia’s positive economic outlook, while highlighting the challenging global environment. The Assistant Secretary congratulated Ethiopia for its success in reaching an agreement in principle on the debt treatment parameters as well as for the sound macro management and reform measures undertaken by the Government. The two officials agreed to continue close collaboration on development partnership through bilateral and multilateral cooperation.
Ethiopia, South Africa Eye Stronger Tourism Ties Under BRICS
Apr 28, 2025 229
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- South Africa is pursuing strong bilateral ties with Ethiopia, with renewed focus on boosting cooperation in tourism sector through the BRICS alliance, Ambassador Nonceba Losi affirmed. Speaking to ENA, South Africa’s Ambassador to Ethiopia Losi said the two countries have long enjoyed cordial relations in multifaceted spheres. There is a growing potential for tourism collaboration under the broader BRICS framework, following Ethiopia's admission during the 2023 summit hosted in South Africa. “There is a track of tourism ministers under BRICS, and we would love to ensure these countries work with each other and visit each other. The population within BRICS is massive, and we can leverage that for economic development and increased tourist flows,” she said. Ambassador Losi also highlighted the opportunities for technical collaboration, citing South Africa’s experienced park rangers who could assist Ethiopia in protecting and preserving its natural reserves. “We have highly qualified rangers in Kruger Park and other national parks. We are willing to exploring cooperation in that area,” she added. According to her, South African Embassy in Ethiopia will work to develop concrete proposals and programs to boost tourism exchanges, including bringing more South African tourists to Ethiopia. She recalled that just last month President Cyril Ramaphosa praised the renewal development and projects in Addis, stating “I have received so many calls of South Africans who would love to visit Ethiopia.” Echoing this sentiment, Ethiopia’s State Minister of Tourism, Sileshi Girma, emphasized the importance of BRICS as a global tourism alliance. “We are very lucky to be part of BRICS. Think of India, Brazil, China, South Africa and others together that’s a significant portion of the world’s population,” he said. Ethiopia and South Africa have vast untapped potential in tourism cooperation, and BRICS presents a strategic platform to realize that potential, the two officials affirmed. Recently, Ambassador Losi along with other ambassadors and representatives of diplomatic corps based in Addis Ababa visited the Bale Mountains National Park.
Technology
Innovation Africa 2025 Ministerial Summit for Education, ICT and Skills Kicks Off in Addis Ababa
Apr 28, 2025 1105
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Innovation Africa 2025 of African ministerial summit for education, ICT and Skills kicked off today in Addis Ababa in the presence of Deputy Prime Minister, Temesgen Tiruneh and other officials. A three-day summit, themed "Educate and Skill Africa for the 21st Century" has convened delegations including ministers and professionals from across the continent. The summit is a pivotal gathering dedicated to transforming education across the African continent through reform, capacity building and strategic integration of technology. It is expected to reflect a shared dedication to collaboration, innovation and the drive to create sustainable solution that could empower educators, uplift communities and unlock the potential of every learner. Moreover, the summit is anticipated to build stronger partnerships, share informative ideas and produce tangible outcomes that will shape the future of education in Africa where African child has access to quality education powered by innovation. The summit is organized by the Government of Ethiopia in collaboration with African Brains.
AfSA Vital to Drive Continental Priorities Including Climate Adaptation, Digital Transformation
Apr 24, 2025 1243
Addis Ababa, April 24, 2025 (ENA) – As an Agenda 2063 flagship project, the African Space Agency (AfSA) will drive continental priorities including climate adaptation, digital transformation, and sustainable development, African Union (AU) said on social media today. Africa marked a historic milestone last week with the inauguration of the African Space Agency (AfSA) headquarters in Cairo, Egypt—a strategic initiative years in the making since the African Union's adoption of its space policy framework in 2016. AfSA is a landmark achievement and key deliverable of Agenda 2063's Outer Space Strategy that underscores Africa’s unified commitment to leveraging space technologies for socio-economic growth, scientific innovation, and enhanced international collaboration, AU pointed out. Hosted by Egypt, with its strong space heritage and infrastructure, the agency is poised to accelerate pan-African cooperation in space science and technology. The establishment of AfSA’s permanent base represents a transformative step in Africa's journey toward sovereign space capabilities, enabling critical applications in Earth observation for food security, climate resilience, disaster management, and satellite communications, it stated. As AfSA begins operations, it opens new frontiers for innovation, youth empowerment, and sustainable development—proving that Africa's space ambitions, as envisioned in Agenda 2063, are no longer aspirational but achievable. Agenda 2063 serves as AU’s strategic vision for transforming Africa into a global powerhouse, presenting a comprehensive 50-year plan aimed at fostering inclusive and sustainable development. This framework directs the continent's growth from 2013 through 2063.
African Space Agency Opens Headquarters in Egypt
Apr 21, 2025 1571
Addis Ababa, April 21, 2025 (ENA) ---The African Space Agency (AfSA), the space agency of the African Union, officially opened its headquarters in Cairo on Sunday. Established in 2016 by the AU, the agency aims to coordinate and advance Africa's space initiatives. AfSA is expected to serve as primary point of contact for Africa’s cooperation with Europe and other international partners. One of its key objectives, as outlined in the African Space Agency Act, is to enhance space missions across Africa, ensuring optimal access to space-derived data, information, services, and products. Once fully integrated into national, regional, and continental programmes, AfSA will be crucial in eliminating duplication and inefficiencies within the African space ecosystem. As the official body overseeing and coordinating these efforts, it will also be responsible for effectively implementing the African Space Policy and Strategy and achieving the continent’s space-related goals. Egypt was selected as the host nation of the AfSA in 2019 by the African Union.
Third African Welding Federation Annual Assembly and International Conference Concludes
Apr 16, 2025 1909
Addis Ababa, April 16, 2025 (ENA) -- The African Welding Federation Annual Assembly and International Conference has served as a critical platform for sharing knowledge and experiences among African welding experts and professionals, Federal Technical and Vocational Training Institute Director General, Biruk Kedir said. The three-day conference held in Addis Ababa under the theme, "Empowering Africa: Strengthening Welding Capacity for Regional Integration and Global Competitiveness," concluded today. Welding Federation of Africa President, Hamed Abdelaleem, FDRE Technical and Vocational Training Institute Director General, Biruk Kedir, among other officials of the federation attended the closing ceremony of the conference. The conference emphasized Africa’s strong research and technical capacity in welding and advanced equipment and skill development, it was learnt. Researches were presented at the conference, underscoring the importance of data driven decision making, integrating experimental and statistical analysis, it was learnt. Moreover, the conference fostered dialogue on advancing Africa's welding industry innovation, education and policy alignment, calling for greater collaboration, standardization and investment in welding sector across the continent. Finally, outstanding welders who competed in welding competition were awarded from machine to certificate.
Sport
Ethiopia’s Police Guardian of Law, Symbol of Excellence in Sports: DPM
Apr 28, 2025 449
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Police Force is not only a guardian of law and order; it is also a symbol of excellence in sports, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said. The 5th edition of the East Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation Organization (EAPCCO) Games is underway in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Speaking at the opening ceremony, the deputy prime minister said more than a century ago, Ethiopia became a pioneer for the continent by establishing one of Africa’s first modern police institutions. “Today, we proudly opened the 5th Edition of the EAPCCO Games, in Addis Ababa marking the 116th anniversary of the founding of the Ethiopian Police,” he said. Over the past seven years, through bold reforms, the Ethiopian Federal Police has been reborn stronger, more independent, and more efficient, the deputy prime minster added. It stands today as a proud institution, rooted in history and built for the future. According to the deputy prime minister, “Ethiopia’s police force is not only a guardian of law and order — it is also a symbol of excellence in sports.’’ Through the Omedla Sport Club, it has produced athletes who have raised our flag high on the world stage, reminded us that discipline, teamwork, and perseverance know no boundaries, Temesgen noted. The deputy prime minister added “This competition is about more than just sports. It’s about building trust. It’s about forging friendships. It’s about working together, side by side, toward a common purpose.” Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP) Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael extended a warm welcome to delegations from Djibouti, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Uganda. “As we commemorate the 116 National Police Day on May 4, we take pride in hosting the 5th EAPCCO Games in Ethiopia, reaffirming our commitment to regional cooperation,” the commissioner general stated. This game is not solely concentrated on winning or losing, he said, adding it is fundamentally aimed at promoting peace and security among member states of the EAPCCO. The commissioner general also said “We seek foster collaboration through the medium of sports. Moreover, this sport event offers a platform of participants to showcase their talents, exchange experiences and build strong relationships.” As the police institutions play a pivotal role in preparing athletes for prestigious occasions such as the Olympics and other international contests. EAPCCO Games would be instrumental in identifying promising athletes to represent their respective countries. The competition, which runs until May 4, features over 400 athletes from member states, competing across six sports disciplines.
Ethiopian Tigist Assefa breaks women-only world marathon record with 2:15:50 in London
Apr 27, 2025 534
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s Tigist Assefa smashed the women-only world record by 26 seconds at the TCS London Marathon, running 2:15:50* to win the World Athletics Platinum Label road race on Sunday (27). The Olympic silver medallist kicked away from Kenya’s Joyciline Jepkosgei to clinch her first London Marathon win after finishing second to Peres Jepchirchir last year. Jepchirchir’s winning mark of 2:16:16 a year ago had also been a women-only world record and that is the mark Assefa improved, finishing strongly to win by almost three minutes ahead of Jepkosgei (2:18:43). Olympic champion Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands was third (2:18:59). Given the strength of the field, the women-only world record was always the target. With that in mind, the lead group of Jepkosgei, Assefa, Hassan and Megertu Alemu followed the pacemakers through 5km in a blistering 15:34 – not only inside the targeted 2:15 pace, but on sub-2:12 rhythm. The quartet maintained that pace through 10km, hitting that mark in 31:16. Assefa and Jepchirchir broke away by the halfway point, which they passed in 1:06:40, 10 seconds ahead of Hassan. The leading pair continued to move away from the rest of the field and after 35km was reached in 1:52:12, Assefa made a break. A 5:03 24th mile made the difference and by 40km Assefa was 56 seconds ahead. She finished hard to stride over the finish line in 2:15:50 – the third-fastest marathon of her career behind the 2:11:53 she ran to win in Berlin in 2023, a mark that at the time was a world record for a women’s marathon in a mixed race, and her 2:15:37 also from Berlin in 2022. A short while later, the men’s race was won by Kenya’s Sabastian Sawe in 2:02:27 – the second-fastest ever London Marathon time. Uganda’s world half marathon record-holder Jacob Kiplimo was second on his marathon debut, clocking 2:03:37.
Africa Taekuando Union Elects Officials
Apr 24, 2025 1084
Addis Ababa, April 24, 2025 (ENA) -- The general assembly of the African Taekuando has re-elected Ide Issaka as president, and Ethiopian, Nigerian as well as Moroccan vice presidents to run the union for the next four years today. In its assembly held in Addis Ababa, Niger's Ide Issaka was re-elected as president, and the Ethiopian Dawit Asfaw, Nigerian Jonathan Nnaji and Mohammed Mouloud Elgairaa of Morrocco as vice presidents of the union. The African Taekuando Union President Ide Issaka pledged on the occasion to transform Taekuando across Africa through training and improving opportunities for African young generation. “What we wish to do is work hard to develop Taekuando allover Africa,” the president said. Culture and Sport State Minister, Mekiyou Mohammed, stated that Taekuando has become more than sport. It is a cultural movement that speaks to the aspiration of young people. According to him, Taekuando has become a transformative force in many corners of Africa, offering young people not just structure and purpose but also a global stage on which to stand and shine. He added that Ethiopia, through its sport-tourism strategy and policy support for international events, reaffirms its belief in sport as a vital driver of unity, economic opportunity and cultural diplomacy.
Adey Ababa International Stadium Phase II Construction Contract Signed
Mar 31, 2025 6232
Addis Ababa, March 31, 2025 (ENA) -- A contract agreement for the completion of the Adey Ababa International Stadium Phase II Lot 2 remaining works was signed today between Ethiopia's Ministry of Culture and Sports and China Communications Construction Company LTD (CCCC). Minister of Culture and Sports, Shewit Shanka, and Xin Bin, Deputy General Manager of CCCC has signed the contract today in Addis Ababa for the construction of the remaining works of Adey Abeba stadium. Minister Shewit, during her address, highlighted the progress made in sports development over the past seven years. She emphasized that the contract agreement is a crucial step towards finalizing the Adey Abeba International Stadium project. "Through the diplomatic efforts of the Prime Minister, we secured 57 million USD from the Abu Dhabi government seven years ago, which has enabled significant advancement in Phase II Lot 1 construction," Shewit stated. The contract, valued nearly at 139 million USD, will facilitate the continuation of construction for Phase II Lots 2 and 3. Upon completion, the stadium is designed to meet international standards set by CAF and FIFA, allowing it to host major international sporting events. " This agreement marks a significant victory for the development of sports in Ethiopia," Minister Shewit added. Xin Bin, Deputy General Manager of CCCC, expressed his company's commitment to delivering the project on schedule. "With over 20 years of experience in Ethiopia, we recognize the importance of this world-class project. We pledge to utilize our resources and expertise to ensure its timely completion," he said. General Manager of MH Engineering and advisor of the project, Mesele Haile, provided detailed insights into the project's scope. He detailed the scope of work left to complete, including; finishing work left over from phase 1, and the very complex roof construction, which carries a large percentage of the current budget. The stadium's total ground area, and facility specifications will enable it to comply with world athletic standards. It is expected that the stadium will be completed within two years. According to him, the stadium is a world class venue that meets any standards including FIFA,CAF and World Athletics. The project includes Phase 2, Lots 2 and 3, encompassing FIFA-grade roofing, cutting-edge technology installations, and premium spectator seating. The completed stadium will feature 1,200 restrooms, 800 handwashing stations, comprehensive field work, and advanced roofing and technology systems. The completion of the Adey Ababa International Stadium is expected to create a prominent venue for sports and entertainment within Ethiopia, contributing significantly to the nation's sporting landscape.
Environment
Nigerian President Urges World Leaders to Address Global Climate Crisis
Apr 25, 2025 500
Addis Ababa, April 25, 2025 (ENA)—Nigerian President Bola Tinubu has called on world leaders to demonstrate unity, courage, and sustained commitment in addressing the worsening global climate crisis. Addressing a high-level virtual dialogue on Wednesday, Tinubu reaffirmed Nigeria's dedication to forging a paradigm shift in which climate action and economic growth advance together. "The global climate emergency demands our collective, courageous, and sustained leadership," said Tinubu. "For Nigeria, the urgency of this moment is clear: we view climate action not as a cost to development, but as a strategic imperative." The event was co-organized by United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva to accelerate global climate ambition ahead of COP30, which Brazil will host in November. Tinubu outlined Nigeria's Energy Transition Plan as a bold, pragmatic roadmap for reaching net-zero emissions by 2060. The plan targets five core sectors, including power, cooking, transportation, oil and gas, and industry, with a financing need of over 410 billion U.S. dollars. Highlighting Nigeria's role as an anchor country in the Mission 300 initiative, implemented in partnership with the World Bank and the African Development Bank, Tinubu noted that the initiative aimed to deliver electricity to 300 million Africans by 2030. He also recalled his participation in the Dar es Salaam Declaration earlier this year and Nigeria's presentation of its National Energy Compact, which outlines reform commitments, investment opportunities, and measurable targets to expand clean energy access and clean cooking solutions. "We are working to position Nigeria as a premier destination for climate-smart investment through the development of a Global Climate Change Investment Fund, which will serve as a platform to blend public and private capital, de-risk green infrastructure, and finance clean energy solutions at scale," Tinubu said. He added that the fund will support key national priorities such as green industrial hubs, e-mobility infrastructure, regenerative agriculture, and renewable energy mini-grids for underserved communities, Xinhua reported.
World Leaders Rally for ‘Full-speed’ Climate Action Ahead of COP30G20
Apr 24, 2025 1035
Addis Ababa, April 24, 2025 (ENA) – At a high-stakes virtual summit on Wednesday, UN Secretary-General António Guterres and Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva brought together 17 national leaders from major economies and climate-vulnerable countries. The goal was to accelerate global climate ambition ahead of COP30, which will be hosted in Brazil. The meeting was part of a joint mobilization strategy by the two leaders to strengthen global action under the Paris Agreement and build momentum for stronger national climate plans to be announced in 2025. The two-hour session held behind closed doors included China, the European Union, the African Union, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, and small island developing States. Guterres described it as one of the most diverse meetings of national leaders focused exclusively on climate for some time, carrying a powerful unifying message. “As we heard today, the world is moving forward. Full-speed ahead. No group or government can stop the clean energy revolution”, he declared at a press briefing afterwards. He said many leaders pledged to deliver ambitious new climate plans, formally known as National Determined Contributions (NDCs), as soon as possible in what he called a “strong message of hope”. Guterres announced that President Xi Jinping confirmed during the meeting that China’s updated NDCs would cover all economic sectors and all greenhouse gases — a clarification he described as “extremely important” for climate action. He added that these pledges provide a vital opportunity to chart a bold path for the next decade and most importantly, help speed up a just transition away from fossil fuels to renewables. Renewable energy production is “the economic opportunity of the century,” he said, describing it as the “pathway out of climate hell.” “The clean energy sector is booming – creating jobs and boosting competitiveness and growth worldwide…Science is on our side and economics have shifted.” The UN chief noted that prices for renewables have fallen dramatically, offering “the surest route to energy sovereignty and security, ending dependence on volatile and expensive fossil fuel imports.” Since the 2015 Paris Agreement, global projections for warming have declined, from over 4°C this century to 2.6°C if current plans are implemented. But that still falls short of limiting temperature rise to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels – the goal agreed in Paris by nations and endorsed by climate scientists. The Secretary-General urged leaders to submit national plans that align with that target, cover all greenhouse gases and sectors, and signal a full commitment to achieving net zero emissions by 2050. Guterres underscored the need to direct far more support to developing countries, which face the most severe impacts of climate change despite contributing the least to global emissions. “Africa and other parts of the developing world are experiencing faster warming – and the Pacific islands are seeing faster sea-level rise – even while the global average itself is accelerating,” he said. He called on countries to deliver a credible roadmap to mobilize 1.3 trillion USD per year for developing nations by 2035, double adaptation finance to 40 billion USD this year, and increase contributions to the new Loss and Damage Fund created at COP28. The Secretary-General also announced a high-level UN event in September – just weeks ahead of COP30 – to assess progress on climate plans and finance. The message was clear, according to Guterres. “We cannot, must not, and will not let up on climate action.”
Botswana Launches 5-year Anti-poaching Strategy to Combat Wildlife Crime
Apr 24, 2025 1050
Addis Ababa, April 24, 2025 (ENA) -- Botswana on Wednesday launched a five-year national anti-poaching strategy to address wildlife crime and promote biodiversity conservation while balancing sustainable livelihoods and land use. Speaking during the launch of the National Anti-Poaching Strategy in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana, Botswanan Minister of Environment and Tourism Wynter Mmolotsi said the strategy underscores Botswana's commitment to tackling illegal wildlife trade, now recognized as a global organized crime driven by demand for ivory, rhino horn, pangolin scales, and other wildlife trophies. Poaching and illegal wildlife trade are no longer just local or regional concerns, but have evolved into an organized and lucrative global problem, Mmolotsi said, emphasizing that illegal wildlife trafficking requires regional collaboration and coordinated international efforts. Funded by the Global Environment Facility and supported by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), the strategy, which involves a funding of 26 million Botswanan pula (about 1.9 million USD), targets poaching threats to species like lions, leopards, cheetahs, rhinos and elephants. It prioritizes coordination among law enforcement agencies, integrated land-use planning, sustainable land management, and community involvement, recognizing local populations near protected areas as vital partners in conservation. UNDP Botswana Resident Representative Balazs Horvath stressed that empowering communities is critical to sustaining anti-poaching efforts and safeguarding ecosystems.
P4G Summit Reaches Agreement to Boost Sustainable, People-centred Green Transitions
Apr 18, 2025 2233
Addis Ababa, April 18, 2025 (ENA) -- The fourth Partnership for Green Growth and the Global Goals 2030 (P4G) Summit was a productive event with practical ideas and discussions on a sustainable, people-centred green transition, said Vietnamese Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chính. He was speaking at the closing ceremony of the P4G Summit in Hà Nội that brought together more than 40 countries and international organizations, including Prime Minister of Ethiopia Abiy Ahmed, Prime Minister of Laos, Sonexay Siphandone, and the Deputy Prime Minister of Cambodia, Neth Savoeun, and the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, Amina J. Mohammed. In his speech PM Chính said “We reached a common understanding that green transition is an inevitable journey, an objective requirement, a strategic choice and a top priority for successfully achieving sustainable development goals,” he said, adding that this process requires global, multi-stakeholder collaboration among governments, businesses, communities and individuals, to ensure inclusive and equitable growth.” Many insightful opinions, valuable lessons, inspiring stories and breakthrough initiatives were shared during the summit’s discussions, alongside numerous practical activities, such as an exhibition of green products and solutions, and a business networking session. Expressing gratitude towards the collective efforts that were put into the success of the summit, PM Chính underscored the five agreements from the event. The first was a consensus on mobilizing financial resources to promote green transition and sustainable development, including public-private partnership models and innovative financial policies. Delegates also agreed on encouraging research and development of green technology solutions and increasing investment in innovation and start-up ecosystems. This is expected to facilitate the access of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to the necessary resources and support. Another consensus focused on sustainably transforming agricultural and food systems, which ensures food and nutritional security while playing a crucial role in environmental protection and sustainable development. There was also alignment on the development of a highly-skilled workforce, especially in science, technology and innovation. Delegates underlined the importance of ensuring equitable access to education, expanding job opportunities and addressing social inequalities. The summit also saw a shared commitment to effective and environmentally sustainable energy transition, especially in terms of cooperation in technology development and sharing, preferential loans for renewable energy projects, construction of essential infrastructure for energy transition and greater involvement from the private sector on the matter. “These areas of consensus reflect a shared mindset, understanding, shared responsibility, solidarity that stressed multilateral cooperation for collective actions and achievements,” said PM Chính. “Let us embrace the spirit of unity, international cooperation and resources connection based on a global, people-centred and inclusive approach that balances benefits and shares risks.” The success of the fourth P4G Summit demonstrated the value of multilateral cooperation in advancing green transformation and sustainable development, he added. “I earnestly call upon nations, organisations and businesses to strengthen their coordination with P4G members. Let us work together, contribute responsibly to a greener future for our world. Let us turn commitments into action, ideas into tangible projects and shared goals into determined implementation and pave the way for a sustainable and prosperous future for all nations, peoples and individuals,” said PM Chính. At the closing ceremony, the Vietnamese PM officially handed over the role of host for the P4G Summit to his Ethiopian counterpart Abiy Ahmed. PM Chính extended his best wishes to Ethiopia for a successful hosting of the P4G Summit in 2027, expressing hope that the country will continue to uphold the cooperation spirit and significance of P4G in the footsteps of the successful summits held in Denmark, South Korea, Colombia, and Việt Nam. Following a wide range of practical and meaningful activities to promote green transition and sustainable growth, P4G leaders reached a consensus to adopt two key declarations from the summit. They are the Hà Nội Declaration on Sustainable and People-centred Green Transition, and the Declaration on Strengthening Multilateral and Institutional Partnerships to Promote Green Transition and Sustainable Development.
Feature Article
Africa Needs Its Own Davos: Ethiopia Is Ready to Lead
Apr 22, 2025 1449
By Blen Mamo Addis Ababa, April 22, 2025 (POA)—The recent resignation of Klaus Schwab as Chairman of the World Economic Forum (WEF) marks the closure of a significant chapter in global governance. For more than fifty years, Schwab has presided over the WEF, positioning it as a gathering of elites committed to shaping a more cohesive global economic order. Under Schwab’s stewardship, the Forum championed the concept of “stakeholder capitalism,” advocating for a system that integrates social responsibility within market dynamics. Yet, as the world faces increasing fragmentation, and as the legitimacy of top-down, technocratic solutions wanes, the departure of Schwab opens a new chapter in the global economic landscape. The question now arises: What will replace the WEF in this new era, and how will Africa, long on the periphery of these discussions, assert its voice on the global stage? Africa's consistent marginalization from key global economic discussions underscores the pressing need for the continent to establish its own forum for dialogue, one that speaks directly to its unique challenges, opportunities, and aspirations. The absence of a robust African voice in platforms like Davos has long been a source of frustration, as Africa’s concerns are often addressed from an external perspective rather than within the context of the continent's lived realities. With Schwab’s resignation and the evolving global order, Africa now stands at a crossroads, poised to create a space where its interests are not only acknowledged but actively shaped by its own leadership. At the forefront of this transformation stands Ethiopia, a nation with both historical significance and contemporary momentum that uniquely positions it to lead such an initiative. As the host of the African Union (AU) headquarters, Ethiopia has long played a central role in African diplomacy and regional cooperation. This diplomatic capital, coupled with Ethiopia’s active facilitation of peace and development initiatives across the continent, positions the country as an ideal candidate to spearhead an African Economic Forum. Ethiopia’s leadership is grounded in its commitment to African unity, its growing economic influence, and its strategic importance in global affairs. Economically, Ethiopia’s rise over the past two decades has been nothing short of remarkable. With an average growth rate of 10.5% since 2004, Ethiopia has emerged as one of Africa’s fastest-growing economies, driven by investments in infrastructure, manufacturing, and agriculture. This rapid growth has not only bolstered Ethiopia’s domestic economy but has also positioned the country as a model of development for the continent. However, Ethiopia’s vision extends beyond mere economic expansion, it seeks to integrate sustainable growth into its development strategy, emphasizing the need for climate resilience and environmental responsibility alongside economic progress. Ethiopia’s commitment to sustainability is particularly noteworthy. The nation has prioritized renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and large-scale reforestation, establishing itself as a leader in green growth initiatives. These efforts align with Africa’s broader goals of combating climate change and ensuring food security, positioning Ethiopia as a key player in the continent’s quest for both economic growth and environmental stewardship. Ethiopia’s model of growth is one that balances economic ambition with ecological consciousness, an approach that could serve as a blueprint for other African nations navigating the twin challenges of development and sustainability. In this context, an African Economic Forum, led by Ethiopia, would provide a much-needed platform to address the continent’s specific challenges in a way that global forums like Davos have failed to do. While the WEF has historically brought together global elites to discuss issues ranging from trade to innovation, it has often been criticized for its lack of focus on the realities faced by the Global South. An African-led forum would allow African leaders, policymakers, and entrepreneurs to engage directly with one another and with the broader international community on issues such as industrialization, regional integration, job creation, and climate resilience. This forum would not only amplify Africa’s voice but would provide a tangible space for collaborative solutions to the continent’s pressing challenges. Ethiopia’s recent accession to the BRICS grouping of emerging economies further strengthens its position to lead such a forum. BRICS, representing a coalition of nations that are challenging the traditional global economic order, provides Ethiopia with an opportunity to connect African concerns with broader global debates on economic governance. As part of this bloc, Ethiopia can foster deeper cooperation with other emerging economies, advocating for an economic model that reflects the needs and aspirations of the Global South. The inclusion of Ethiopia in BRICS is not just a diplomatic achievement, it is a strategic platform for influencing the future direction of global economic governance. The time is ripe for Africa to establish its own economic forum. Schwab’s departure marks the end of an era, and the world is now at a juncture where new models of multilateralism and cooperation are needed. The WEF, once the definitive platform for global economic dialogue, now faces questions of relevance in a rapidly changing world. As the global landscape becomes increasingly fragmented, the need for a more inclusive, decentralized approach to economic governance has never been clearer. In this environment, Ethiopia has the opportunity to lead the creation of a forum that is reflective of Africa’s diverse realities, priorities, and potential. An African Economic Forum would serve as a space where Africa’s economic future is determined by Africans themselves, where the continent can assert its agency and play a central role in shaping the global economic narrative. This initiative would not only allow Africa to define its own development path but would also provide a forum for African countries to collaborate on solutions that are both sustainable and equitable. By creating a platform for intra-continental dialogue and cooperation, Ethiopia can foster stronger economic integration across Africa, driving the continent toward greater regional unity and prosperity. In the wake of Schwab’s resignation and the shifting dynamics of global power, the moment has arrived for Africa to take its rightful place at the global table. With Ethiopia poised to lead the charge, the establishment of an African Economic Forum offers the continent the chance to step out from the shadows of elite-driven platforms and into the spotlight of global economic leadership. The time for Africa’s voice to be heard, not as a passive participant but as a key architect of the future global order, has arrived. Ethiopia, with its diplomatic expertise, economic growth, and commitment to sustainability, is uniquely positioned to guide the continent into this new era. The question now is not whether Africa will rise, but when, and under whose leadership. Ethiopia stands ready to take the helm, and the time for Africa to define its future on its own terms has come. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Blen Mamo is recently Director of Horn Review a premier Independent Research and Publication Think Tank based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ethiopia-Vietnam’s Bond: Beyond Bilateral Cooperation to Shared Future Aspirations
Apr 19, 2025 2788
Debela Fituma Mamo Addis Ababa, April 19, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s foreign policy framework was significantly redesigned in 2018 to combine all aspects of the country’s engagement with the rest of the globe. Ethiopia’s foreign strategy now prioritizes various alignments, flexible partnerships, and issue-based engagement. Since entering office in 2018, Ethiopia’s current leadership has worked to develop diplomatic connections with its neighbors in the Red Sea area, the Middle East, and the Indo-Pacific. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and First Lady Zinash Tayachew arrived in Hanoi on the invitation of Vietnamese Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh, accompanied by ministerial members, for a four-day official visit from April 14 to 17, 2025. As indicated by PM Abiy’s current visit to Vietnam, Ethiopia and Vietnam’s bilateral ties are at a key crossroads, with the former acknowledging historical diplomatic links and the latter building new ones for the future. PM Abiy’s visit to Vietnam is the first formal visit by an Ethiopian head of government since diplomatic relations were established in 1976, reflecting both countries’ strategic vision and desires to enhance their bilateral relationships in a new stage of development. Therefore, this commentary highlights Ethiopia-Vietnam’s bond beyond bilateral cooperation for a common future aspiration in terms of their historical contact and future aspirations, bilateral economic cooperation, strong multilateral collaborations, and shared green movement strategies. Historical Backgrounds: Diplomatic relations between Vietnam and Ethiopia began on December 23, 1976, and have remained friendly throughout the subsequent fifty years. Tran Dai Quang, the then-President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, visited Ethiopia from August 23 to 25, 2018, while serving as Vietnam’s ninth president, and congratulated Abiy Ahmed on his election as Ethiopia’s Prime Minister at the meeting in Ethiopia. Both leaders recognized Vietnam and Ethiopia’s long-standing friendship and emphasized the importance of strengthening political confidence between the two countries through regular visits and contacts at all levels through the channels of the Party, the Government, the National Assembly, the local people, the people and businesses of the two countries, and to expand trade, investment, agriculture, education, and training[1]. After seven years, PM Abiy Ahmed and his high-level delegation are on an official visit to Vietnam, where the Vietnamese Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chính presided over an official welcome ceremony at the Presidential Palace on Tuesday, April 14. This is not only the first high-level delegation exchange between the two countries in seven years, but it is also the first visit to Vietnam by a senior Ethiopian official since the two countries’ diplomatic relations began in 1976. The two countries were preparing to mark the 50th anniversary of their diplomatic relations in 2026, when the visit would take place. This would be a significant turning point, demonstrating respect for the almost 50-year-old partnership and cooperation. According to these historical perspectives, PM Abiy Ahmed’s visit exemplifies the two countries’ strategic vision and commitment to promote and expand bilateral relations in the new era of prosperity. In particular, the two countries could thoroughly examine the areas of collaboration while also exchanging ideas and creating a more substantial and successful framework for cooperation in the future. As a result, PM Abiy’s visit represents a watershed moment in their bilateral ties, deepening the friendly strategic relationship, broadening the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership, and fostering a greater community with a common destiny for Ethiopia and Vietnam. Economic Cooperation: economically, Ethiopia has recognized Vietnam as a market economy since 2014, with bilateral commerce ranging from USD 10-15 million during the last four years. However, economic, commercial, and investment contacts between Vietnam and Ethiopia remain modest and fall short of their potential, as do political and diplomatic relations. Considering global economic swings and trade tensions, the two nations should encourage conversation and understanding to diversify markets and establish favorable conditions for economic, trade, and investment cooperation. Vietnam News Agency (VNA) cited, Vietnamese Ambassador to Tanzania and Ethiopia, as saying that the visit is “expected to accelerate negotiations on key agreements in such areas as trade, investment, aviation, science and technology, agriculture, and cybersecurity.” During this visit, PM Abiy Ahmed also underscored that “Ethiopia and Vietnam share many commonalities — as developing nations with large, dynamic youth populations, and both are committed to economic growth and united by a proud history of resilience.” As a result, the current PM Abiy’s visit to Vietnam suggests that the two countries are engaging and in-depth, reflecting a shared commitment to mutual growth and cooperation to pave the way for strengthened political, diplomatic, and economic ties that will further solidify their joint vision for deeper bilateral relations in today’s global context. In terms of economic cooperation, both Ethiopia and Vietnam have a great potential of economic and trade development that further promotes their bilateral cooperation with the commitment of creating favorable conditions for both countries’ companies so that they can approach each other’s respective markets, and encouraging investment opportunities, cooperation in areas where the two countries are strongly represented. Robust multilateral collaboration: for over 50 years, diplomatic relations between Vietnam and Ethiopia have been constructive, with mutual support in regional and global forums. The two nations have shared perspectives on regional and international issues having a significant presence and standing in the United Nations, regional and international organizations. They both provided significant contributions to South-South cooperation, enhanced the non-aligned movement, and emphasized the importance of developing nations in the international community. The two sides regularly support each other at multilateral forums and international organizations. For instances, Vietnam highly valued Ethiopia as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council for the 2017-2020 term, thus contributing to the UN agenda that contributed to this building, consolidating security and peace in the world. Ethiopia noted that Vietnam is the sole candidate for the Asia-Pacific region for the position of non-permanent United Nations Security Council member for the 2020-2021 term. [2] Specifically, when Ethiopia was under pressure from the international community in connection with the war in the northern parts of Ethiopia at the United Nations, Vietnam, through its Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Đặng Đình Quý, was one of the countries that opposed intervention in the internal affairs of the country. As a result of this visit, the two sides reiterated their willingness to strengthen cooperation in a variety of sectors and collaborate for prosperity and development in the Asia-Pacific and African regions. Furthermore, Ethiopia’s strategic geographical location allows for a strengthening of Vietnam’s collaboration with Africa, as well as the bridging of connections between Vietnam and the African Union, while Vietnam might operate as a bridge to improve ASEAN-Ethiopia cooperation. Mutual green growth agenda: Both Vietnam and Ethiopia are members of P4G – Partnering for Green Growth and the Global Goals 2030, a new initiative launched in 2018 with the ambition of becoming the world’s leading forum for developing concrete public-private partnerships at scale to deliver on the SDGs and the Paris Climate Agreement.[3] Aside from meetings with senior government officials to discuss bilateral relations as well as regional and international issues of mutual concern, PM Abiy Ahmed welcomed and supported Vietnam’s successful hosting of the 4th P4G Summit, emphasizing its contribution to global efforts for green and sustainable development. PM Abiy attended the fourth P4G Summit, 2025, conducted under the theme “Sustainable and People-Centred Green Transition,” and presented a keynote speech stressing three important action items critical to achieving climate action, as indicated on his official Social Media page. The first step is to prioritize climate financing by ensuring enough, reliable, and sustainable resources. The second goal is to boost Africa’s share of global energy investment from 2% to 20% by 2030, therefore supporting sustainable development and protecting the continent’s important ecosystems. The third point is that urgent actions are required to safeguard nature by addressing biodiversity loss and land degradation. This involves sponsoring grassroots projects like the Green Legacy Initiative, as well as ensuring that local communities have fair and equitable benefit-sharing arrangements. PM Abiy Ahmed’s speech demonstrates Ethiopia’s intention to collaborate with Vietnam to support global initiatives on climate change response, green growth, innovation, and sustainable development, while also promoting local initiatives such as Ethiopia’s green legacy since 2018. As a result, because both Vietnam and Ethiopia are rapidly developing countries with a shared commitment to innovation, green transition, and digital transformation as key drivers of long-term economic growth, and to help each other achieve these goals, the two countries can implement a variety of concrete measures for sharing knowledge and best practices. Therefore, strengthening collaboration, particularly in green sectors, renewable energy, and digital technology, would not only contribute to long-term solutions but also provide job opportunities in both nations. Investment potential in renewable energy, high-tech agriculture, and green sectors can also be expanded, laying the groundwork for long-term collaboration between the two countries. Conclusion PM Abiy’s travel to Vietnam is the first formal visit by an Ethiopian head of government since diplomatic ties were established in 1976, and it is also the first high-level delegation exchange between the two nations in seven years. Ethiopia and Vietnam have expanded their practical collaboration in several sectors since 2018, laying the groundwork for the formation of a strategic relationship with a common objective. As a result, the visit demonstrates that Ethiopia and Vietnam share a connection that extends beyond bilateral cooperation for a common future objective, encompassing robust multilateral partnerships, bilateral economic cooperation, policies related to the green movement, historical ties, and future goals. Economic and trade relationships between the two sides have achieved new heights, but the synergy of their economic cooperation policies must be improved. Solidarity and collaboration are more important than ever as the globe experiences rapid changes not seen in a century and peace and development confront increasing obstacles. Vietnam and Ethiopia have continued to be outspoken supporters of multilateralism and have actively participated in regional and global collaboration to address shared issues and advance prosperity. Amid a complicated and turbulent geopolitical landscape, Ethiopia and Vietnam should enhance their comprehensive strategic partnership and inject greater predictability and stability into their respective regions. In addition to being crucial to establishing diplomatic ties between Ethiopia and Vietnam with a shared future that holds strategic importance, it is also a necessary step to advance cooperation and development in a way that clearly demonstrates the spirit of proactive, responsible cooperation and joint development for the benefit of both nations. ===== Debela Fituma Mamo is a PhD candidate at Institute of Peace and Security Studies of Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. He also works as a researcher at the Institute of Foreign Affairs. His research focuses on peace and security, comparative politics, political transitions, and indigenous knowledge systems. He has written several research articles and book reviews.