AAU Plans to Develop Language Description Atlas for Ethiopian Languages

Addis Ababa September 23/2024 (ENA) The Academy of Ethiopian Languages and Cultures at the Addis Ababa University (AAU) is working to develop a comprehensive language description atlas, which will meticulously map the interactions and unique characteristics of languages in the country.

Ethiopia is renowned for its linguistic diversity, housing a multitude of spoken languages. It is also celebrated as a symbol of unity, where citizens from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds coexist harmoniously.

Director of Ethiopian Languages and Cultures Academy at AAU, Yohannes  Adgeh said language is an indispensable tool for human communication and everyday life. 

Hence, the University is undertaking a significant project to create a comprehensive language description atlas. This atlas will meticulously map the interactions between Ethiopian languages. 

The Director emphasized the importance of developing a resource that elucidates the intricate connections, nature, and relationships between Ethiopian culture and languages.

He noted that the creation of a language description atlas will foster stronger bonds among citizens, promoting the development of language and culture, which will facilitate effective communication, enabling individuals to utilize their talents more productively.

"Language plays a pivotal role in fostering harmonious coexistence, serves as the connective tissue of a society and unites its members, he said, adding that it is the adhesive that binds a society together, forming a solid foundation by enabling them share or exchange their wealth, ideas, technical and material resources as well as foster mutual growth and development,” the director stressed.

He emphasized that the diverse languages spoken in Ethiopia possess unique indigenous knowledge, customs, and cultural nuances that contribute significantly to the country's tourism development. 

The director highlighted the importance of documenting and preserving these languages and cultures, which are spoken by a substantial portion of the population, for future generations.   

He also said, "Embedded within languages are distinct thoughts, philosophies, customs, and indigenous knowledge. Cultures are preserved and transmitted through the languages of a society that speaks multiple tongues. This diversity signifies a nation rich in cultural heritage. Just as a bouquet or vase adorned with flowers of various colors is more visually appealing than one with monochromatic blooms, a country with a multitude of cultures is more captivating."

According to Yohannes, the academy has conducted a study to categorize Ethiopian languages into developed, developing, cross-border, endangered, and ancient texts. 

Furthermore, he mentioned that the Academy has initiated efforts to develop standardized spelling, dictionary, and grammar resources, incorporating modern technological advancements to ensure accuracy and consistency.

To facilitate the creation of a comprehensive language atlas, the Academy is collaborating with the House of Federation to prepare the atlas statement and profile.

"Ethiopia boasts a rich linguistic tapestry. While a definitive count may be elusive, ongoing research is focused on identifying the exact number of Ethiopian languages, their distribution, relationships, similarities, differences, ethnic affiliations, and linguistic characteristics. We are actively engaging with the  House of Federation to develop a national profile that comprehensively studies and documents the relationship between languages and people."

The experiences of India, Nigeria, and China serve as valuable examples of how linguistic diversity can be harnessed as a catalyst for economic growth.

 

 

Ethiopian News Agency
2023