Headlines
Ethiopian University Graduates 627 Aviation Professionals
Dec 9, 2023 234
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)The Ethiopian Civil Aviation University has graduated 627 aviation professionals today, bolstering the nation's human capital development efforts in the sector. Speaking at the graduation ceremony, Ethiopian Civil Aviation University Vice President Kassie Yimam highlighted the diverse range of specialties represented, including 88 pilots, 125 aircraft maintenance technicians, 150 cabin crew members, and 264 customer service agents.   "This celebration marks our second graduation within this fiscal year after July, following a landmark achievement of 1,551 aviation professionals on August 5, 2023," he said, emphasizing the university's commitment to supplying the aviation industry with skilled personnel.   Ethiopian Airlines Group CEO Mesfin Tasew on his part underscored the importance of human capital development for the airline's growth strategy. According to him, the graduation is a testament to the commitment of the airline toward ensuring its heavy investment in aviation professionals. "We will continue to provide Africa with skilled aviation professionals through the training and professional development services we provide at our center of excellence," the CEO said. The graduation also marks a significant step in the airline's ongoing expansion and commitment to excellence in the aviation industry. Ethiopian Airlines currently employs over 18,000 employees, operates a fleet of 145 airplanes, and flies to 135 international destinations. Moreover, the airline has ordered 84 aircraft to be delivered until 2030 from Airbus and Boeing companies.      
IGAD Calls on Leaders, Members States to Ending Sufferings of Sudanese People
Dec 9, 2023 177
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA) IGAD Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu urged leaders and members states to end the suffering of Sudanese people through collective wisdom and concrete action. Workneh called for urgent resolution of the sufferings of Sudanese, at the 41st Extraordinary Assembly of IGAD Heads of State and Government held in Djibouti today. Speaking on the opening session, he said the challenges the Sudanese people are facing demand our collective wisdom, commitment and concrete action. The executive secretary noted that the region stands at a critical juncture with the ongoing conflict in Sudan, casting a shadow over the aspiration of peaceful and prosperous Horn of Africa. He also expressed his appreciation to the partial agreement reached during the Jeddah talks, which made a significant step forward in settling the issue of humanitarian access. The agreement, while commendable, requires leadership, urgent attention and effective implementation to alleviate the imminent suffering by our brother and sisters in Sudan. Yet it is our moral duty to expedite the implementation of the partial resolution of the Jeddah agreement as fellow citizens continue to suffer in this contracted conflict, Workneh added. According to him, the committed leadership of President Ismail Omar Guelleh and leaders of members states have to appeal to all to mobilize full political and diplomatic support regionally, continentally, and globally. "We must insist on the immediate establishment of ceasefire agreement, silencing of the guns that have been wrecking havoc on the life of innocent civilians, brothers and sisters in Sudan," he stressed. The executive secretary pointed out that the IGAD family must stand united in its determination to bring about cessation of hostilities, allowing for the space and conditions necessary for comprehensive and inclusive dialogue. Africa Union Commissioner, Moussa Faki Mahamat said on his part that the situation in Sudan has deteriorated and there is flagrant and widespread violation of human rights and the sufferings of civilians have become huge. Today, everyone is aware of the tireless efforts made by the AU since the change of regime in Sudan in 2019, he noted, adding that the Sudanese people have also witnessed the positive results obtained at that time by the African Union supported by Ethiopia. According to the commissioner, the multiplicity of parallel initiatives is a negative factor in the sense that they often constitute to complicate rather than facilitate a solution. He strongly urged all to solemnly claim commitment to the joint IGAD-AU action supported by the expanded mechanism and its core group.  
Desert Locust, Other Transboundary Pests Remain Major Threats to Food Security in IGAD Region
Dec 9, 2023 191
Addis Ababa December 9/2023(ENA)The desert locust and other transboundary pests have remained a major threat to food security in the East African region, experts from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) told ENA. Over 850 million USD was spent to respond to desert locust crises between 2019 and 2021 alone, according to the evidence obtained from IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC). ICPAC Sustainable Transboundary Pest Management Program Manager Kenneth Mwangi said that he is worried by the fresh invasion of desert locust in the wider East African region. “So far our worry is that the region is currently very green and this is one of the drivers of locust swarm. With a lot of vegetation due to high rainfall happening, there is a fertile ground for locust breeding and infestation,” he noted. In this respect, the IGAD region is passing through more and more extreme weather events that have created favorable conditions to desert locust and other transboundary pests, Mwangi elaborated. As desert locust is among the top 10 food security threats in the IGAD region, the program manager warned that the looming infestation will exacerbate the food crisis in the region. “We can see already condition for getting future pest invasion like locust and others,” he revealed. Subsequently, the program manager stressed the need for reinforcing a regional approach to curb locust invasion and other pests the IGAD region faces. According to Mwangi, IGAD Climate Prediction and Application Centre is working hard towards containing swarms of locust in their breeding areas. To this end, the centre is particularly supporting IGAD region countries through its transboundary projects so that the swarm will not be out of control in the wider region, he added.   IGAD Climate Prediction Centre Climate scientist, Herbert Omondi Misiani said climate change is creating favorable condition for locust to thrive. The IGAD region has been witnessing several manifestations of climate change such as increasing flooding following a heavy rainfall and drought induced events, he pointed out. Moreover, the changing condition for the sea surface temperature intensity is anticipated to negatively impact in terms of flooding and drought. “The projection of the future demonstrates that these drivers of drought will result in more infestation of pests and diseases.” The climate scientist urged IGAD and its member states to mobilize resources for adoption and resilient livelihood.   In connection with this, Misiani mentioned Ethiopia’s response for the worrying climate change through its Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The country has planted tens of millions of tree seedlings over the last four years. “We have seen that Ethiopia is trying to plant trees and Kenya is also doing the same. So having more trees in the region would reduce the green house efforts.” Due to the severity scenario and its difficulties the crisis of transboundary locust infestations, the media outlets in the IGAD region should give elaborate information to the vulnerable communities, governments, and other stakeholders, IGAD Communication trainer Isaac Sagala said.   Currently, IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre is providing training for journalists from the region on crisis of transboundary locust and other pests invasion.        
Tolerance Will Allow Us to Build Our Unity on Strong Foundation: President Sahle-Work
Dec 9, 2023 183
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)- Tolerance and prioritizing ideas rather than conflict will allow us to build our unity on a strong foundation, President Sahle-Work Zewdie said. The president made the remark at the celebration of the 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day in Jigjiga town, Somali Regional State. President Sahle-Work added that the festival is celebrated not only to show that diversity, multinational unity and equality are inseparable, but also to strengthen them. The event is an opportunity to remind us that our diversity should not be an impediment to our unity and equality, she said. Developed countries had also faced identity-related problems, but they were able to overcome the challenges through inclusiveness, she mentioned, adding, but there is no other option than to live together as equals. She further explained that the greatness of Ethiopia cannot be separated from the greatness of its peoples, emanating from their history, culture, adventure, and the likes. It is our responsibility to maintain the greatness of this nation, she said, adding that Ethiopia will live in peace and develop only when we solve our common problems through dialogue. Disagreements and differences of opinions are not enmity, the president said. The president pointed out that diversity is not only about culture and language; but also in thought; hence, trying to resolve differences with guns and force in our country must end. We must solve problems through discussion and dialogue, she emphasized. Speaker of the House of Federation, Agengnehu Teshager on his part said celebrating the holiday in unison has helped us to strengthen our national unity.   He also said that the efforts exerted to bring Ethiopians to unity instead of differences, love instead of hate, and trust instead of doubt has yielded results. The speaker noted that diversity is not a debt to Ethiopia, but a reward for our people. Chief Administrator of Somali Regional State, Mustafe Mohamed on his part recalled that some regions, including the Somali region, had been considered as partners to the existing party in the past and their request to organize as a regional party was denied.   Following the reform the country launched five years ago, a national party was formed, granting everyone an opportunity to participate equally and the right to organize as a regional entity was also answered. “We Ethiopians are people who live together in unison. We must strengthen our brotherhood to exploit the wealth that nature has given us properly,” he said.    
Featured
Ethiopian University Graduates 627 Aviation Professionals
Dec 9, 2023 234
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)The Ethiopian Civil Aviation University has graduated 627 aviation professionals today, bolstering the nation's human capital development efforts in the sector. Speaking at the graduation ceremony, Ethiopian Civil Aviation University Vice President Kassie Yimam highlighted the diverse range of specialties represented, including 88 pilots, 125 aircraft maintenance technicians, 150 cabin crew members, and 264 customer service agents.   "This celebration marks our second graduation within this fiscal year after July, following a landmark achievement of 1,551 aviation professionals on August 5, 2023," he said, emphasizing the university's commitment to supplying the aviation industry with skilled personnel.   Ethiopian Airlines Group CEO Mesfin Tasew on his part underscored the importance of human capital development for the airline's growth strategy. According to him, the graduation is a testament to the commitment of the airline toward ensuring its heavy investment in aviation professionals. "We will continue to provide Africa with skilled aviation professionals through the training and professional development services we provide at our center of excellence," the CEO said. The graduation also marks a significant step in the airline's ongoing expansion and commitment to excellence in the aviation industry. Ethiopian Airlines currently employs over 18,000 employees, operates a fleet of 145 airplanes, and flies to 135 international destinations. Moreover, the airline has ordered 84 aircraft to be delivered until 2030 from Airbus and Boeing companies.      
IGAD Calls on Leaders, Members States to Ending Sufferings of Sudanese People
Dec 9, 2023 177
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA) IGAD Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu urged leaders and members states to end the suffering of Sudanese people through collective wisdom and concrete action. Workneh called for urgent resolution of the sufferings of Sudanese, at the 41st Extraordinary Assembly of IGAD Heads of State and Government held in Djibouti today. Speaking on the opening session, he said the challenges the Sudanese people are facing demand our collective wisdom, commitment and concrete action. The executive secretary noted that the region stands at a critical juncture with the ongoing conflict in Sudan, casting a shadow over the aspiration of peaceful and prosperous Horn of Africa. He also expressed his appreciation to the partial agreement reached during the Jeddah talks, which made a significant step forward in settling the issue of humanitarian access. The agreement, while commendable, requires leadership, urgent attention and effective implementation to alleviate the imminent suffering by our brother and sisters in Sudan. Yet it is our moral duty to expedite the implementation of the partial resolution of the Jeddah agreement as fellow citizens continue to suffer in this contracted conflict, Workneh added. According to him, the committed leadership of President Ismail Omar Guelleh and leaders of members states have to appeal to all to mobilize full political and diplomatic support regionally, continentally, and globally. "We must insist on the immediate establishment of ceasefire agreement, silencing of the guns that have been wrecking havoc on the life of innocent civilians, brothers and sisters in Sudan," he stressed. The executive secretary pointed out that the IGAD family must stand united in its determination to bring about cessation of hostilities, allowing for the space and conditions necessary for comprehensive and inclusive dialogue. Africa Union Commissioner, Moussa Faki Mahamat said on his part that the situation in Sudan has deteriorated and there is flagrant and widespread violation of human rights and the sufferings of civilians have become huge. Today, everyone is aware of the tireless efforts made by the AU since the change of regime in Sudan in 2019, he noted, adding that the Sudanese people have also witnessed the positive results obtained at that time by the African Union supported by Ethiopia. According to the commissioner, the multiplicity of parallel initiatives is a negative factor in the sense that they often constitute to complicate rather than facilitate a solution. He strongly urged all to solemnly claim commitment to the joint IGAD-AU action supported by the expanded mechanism and its core group.  
Desert Locust, Other Transboundary Pests Remain Major Threats to Food Security in IGAD Region
Dec 9, 2023 191
Addis Ababa December 9/2023(ENA)The desert locust and other transboundary pests have remained a major threat to food security in the East African region, experts from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) told ENA. Over 850 million USD was spent to respond to desert locust crises between 2019 and 2021 alone, according to the evidence obtained from IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC). ICPAC Sustainable Transboundary Pest Management Program Manager Kenneth Mwangi said that he is worried by the fresh invasion of desert locust in the wider East African region. “So far our worry is that the region is currently very green and this is one of the drivers of locust swarm. With a lot of vegetation due to high rainfall happening, there is a fertile ground for locust breeding and infestation,” he noted. In this respect, the IGAD region is passing through more and more extreme weather events that have created favorable conditions to desert locust and other transboundary pests, Mwangi elaborated. As desert locust is among the top 10 food security threats in the IGAD region, the program manager warned that the looming infestation will exacerbate the food crisis in the region. “We can see already condition for getting future pest invasion like locust and others,” he revealed. Subsequently, the program manager stressed the need for reinforcing a regional approach to curb locust invasion and other pests the IGAD region faces. According to Mwangi, IGAD Climate Prediction and Application Centre is working hard towards containing swarms of locust in their breeding areas. To this end, the centre is particularly supporting IGAD region countries through its transboundary projects so that the swarm will not be out of control in the wider region, he added.   IGAD Climate Prediction Centre Climate scientist, Herbert Omondi Misiani said climate change is creating favorable condition for locust to thrive. The IGAD region has been witnessing several manifestations of climate change such as increasing flooding following a heavy rainfall and drought induced events, he pointed out. Moreover, the changing condition for the sea surface temperature intensity is anticipated to negatively impact in terms of flooding and drought. “The projection of the future demonstrates that these drivers of drought will result in more infestation of pests and diseases.” The climate scientist urged IGAD and its member states to mobilize resources for adoption and resilient livelihood.   In connection with this, Misiani mentioned Ethiopia’s response for the worrying climate change through its Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The country has planted tens of millions of tree seedlings over the last four years. “We have seen that Ethiopia is trying to plant trees and Kenya is also doing the same. So having more trees in the region would reduce the green house efforts.” Due to the severity scenario and its difficulties the crisis of transboundary locust infestations, the media outlets in the IGAD region should give elaborate information to the vulnerable communities, governments, and other stakeholders, IGAD Communication trainer Isaac Sagala said.   Currently, IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre is providing training for journalists from the region on crisis of transboundary locust and other pests invasion.        
Tolerance Will Allow Us to Build Our Unity on Strong Foundation: President Sahle-Work
Dec 9, 2023 183
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)- Tolerance and prioritizing ideas rather than conflict will allow us to build our unity on a strong foundation, President Sahle-Work Zewdie said. The president made the remark at the celebration of the 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day in Jigjiga town, Somali Regional State. President Sahle-Work added that the festival is celebrated not only to show that diversity, multinational unity and equality are inseparable, but also to strengthen them. The event is an opportunity to remind us that our diversity should not be an impediment to our unity and equality, she said. Developed countries had also faced identity-related problems, but they were able to overcome the challenges through inclusiveness, she mentioned, adding, but there is no other option than to live together as equals. She further explained that the greatness of Ethiopia cannot be separated from the greatness of its peoples, emanating from their history, culture, adventure, and the likes. It is our responsibility to maintain the greatness of this nation, she said, adding that Ethiopia will live in peace and develop only when we solve our common problems through dialogue. Disagreements and differences of opinions are not enmity, the president said. The president pointed out that diversity is not only about culture and language; but also in thought; hence, trying to resolve differences with guns and force in our country must end. We must solve problems through discussion and dialogue, she emphasized. Speaker of the House of Federation, Agengnehu Teshager on his part said celebrating the holiday in unison has helped us to strengthen our national unity.   He also said that the efforts exerted to bring Ethiopians to unity instead of differences, love instead of hate, and trust instead of doubt has yielded results. The speaker noted that diversity is not a debt to Ethiopia, but a reward for our people. Chief Administrator of Somali Regional State, Mustafe Mohamed on his part recalled that some regions, including the Somali region, had been considered as partners to the existing party in the past and their request to organize as a regional party was denied.   Following the reform the country launched five years ago, a national party was formed, granting everyone an opportunity to participate equally and the right to organize as a regional entity was also answered. “We Ethiopians are people who live together in unison. We must strengthen our brotherhood to exploit the wealth that nature has given us properly,” he said.    
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IGAD Calls on Leaders, Members States to Ending Sufferings of Sudanese People
Dec 9, 2023 177
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA) IGAD Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu urged leaders and members states to end the suffering of Sudanese people through collective wisdom and concrete action. Workneh called for urgent resolution of the sufferings of Sudanese, at the 41st Extraordinary Assembly of IGAD Heads of State and Government held in Djibouti today. Speaking on the opening session, he said the challenges the Sudanese people are facing demand our collective wisdom, commitment and concrete action. The executive secretary noted that the region stands at a critical juncture with the ongoing conflict in Sudan, casting a shadow over the aspiration of peaceful and prosperous Horn of Africa. He also expressed his appreciation to the partial agreement reached during the Jeddah talks, which made a significant step forward in settling the issue of humanitarian access. The agreement, while commendable, requires leadership, urgent attention and effective implementation to alleviate the imminent suffering by our brother and sisters in Sudan. Yet it is our moral duty to expedite the implementation of the partial resolution of the Jeddah agreement as fellow citizens continue to suffer in this contracted conflict, Workneh added. According to him, the committed leadership of President Ismail Omar Guelleh and leaders of members states have to appeal to all to mobilize full political and diplomatic support regionally, continentally, and globally. "We must insist on the immediate establishment of ceasefire agreement, silencing of the guns that have been wrecking havoc on the life of innocent civilians, brothers and sisters in Sudan," he stressed. The executive secretary pointed out that the IGAD family must stand united in its determination to bring about cessation of hostilities, allowing for the space and conditions necessary for comprehensive and inclusive dialogue. Africa Union Commissioner, Moussa Faki Mahamat said on his part that the situation in Sudan has deteriorated and there is flagrant and widespread violation of human rights and the sufferings of civilians have become huge. Today, everyone is aware of the tireless efforts made by the AU since the change of regime in Sudan in 2019, he noted, adding that the Sudanese people have also witnessed the positive results obtained at that time by the African Union supported by Ethiopia. According to the commissioner, the multiplicity of parallel initiatives is a negative factor in the sense that they often constitute to complicate rather than facilitate a solution. He strongly urged all to solemnly claim commitment to the joint IGAD-AU action supported by the expanded mechanism and its core group.  
Tolerance Will Allow Us to Build Our Unity on Strong Foundation: President Sahle-Work
Dec 9, 2023 183
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)- Tolerance and prioritizing ideas rather than conflict will allow us to build our unity on a strong foundation, President Sahle-Work Zewdie said. The president made the remark at the celebration of the 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day in Jigjiga town, Somali Regional State. President Sahle-Work added that the festival is celebrated not only to show that diversity, multinational unity and equality are inseparable, but also to strengthen them. The event is an opportunity to remind us that our diversity should not be an impediment to our unity and equality, she said. Developed countries had also faced identity-related problems, but they were able to overcome the challenges through inclusiveness, she mentioned, adding, but there is no other option than to live together as equals. She further explained that the greatness of Ethiopia cannot be separated from the greatness of its peoples, emanating from their history, culture, adventure, and the likes. It is our responsibility to maintain the greatness of this nation, she said, adding that Ethiopia will live in peace and develop only when we solve our common problems through dialogue. Disagreements and differences of opinions are not enmity, the president said. The president pointed out that diversity is not only about culture and language; but also in thought; hence, trying to resolve differences with guns and force in our country must end. We must solve problems through discussion and dialogue, she emphasized. Speaker of the House of Federation, Agengnehu Teshager on his part said celebrating the holiday in unison has helped us to strengthen our national unity.   He also said that the efforts exerted to bring Ethiopians to unity instead of differences, love instead of hate, and trust instead of doubt has yielded results. The speaker noted that diversity is not a debt to Ethiopia, but a reward for our people. Chief Administrator of Somali Regional State, Mustafe Mohamed on his part recalled that some regions, including the Somali region, had been considered as partners to the existing party in the past and their request to organize as a regional party was denied.   Following the reform the country launched five years ago, a national party was formed, granting everyone an opportunity to participate equally and the right to organize as a regional entity was also answered. “We Ethiopians are people who live together in unison. We must strengthen our brotherhood to exploit the wealth that nature has given us properly,” he said.    
Peace Only Alternative to Ensure Development, Sustain Nat'l Unity: House of Federation Speaker 
Dec 8, 2023 401
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA) Peace is the only option to enhance the development of Ethiopia and strengthen its multinational unity, House of Federation Speaker Agegnehu Teshager said. The 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day was celebrated under the theme “Diversity and Equality for National Unity” in Jigjiga today. During the occasion, the Speaker said the day was being celebrated across the country. The day is when nations and nationalities in Ethiopia demonstrate their multi-national color and diversity to the whole world, he added. He pointed out that the celebration of Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day contributes to strengthening the unity and harmony of Ethiopians.   The Speaker noted also that Ethiopia is a rich country of diversity, culture, language and religion. There are yet many historical and cultural heritages that need to be developed through research. According to him, consolidating multi-national federalism is the only option to accommodate diversity among the people, establish trust and peace, and ensure human and democratic rights of citizens. Peace is the only alternative to speed up the development that Ethiopia has started and to strengthen its national unity, the Speaker said, stressing that “every citizen should stand guard for peace.” Chief Administrators of Regional States, Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa Mayors, as well as senior federal and regional officials took part in the celebration that took place in the Somali regional state.      
PM Conveys Congratulatory Message on 18th Nations, Nationalities & Peoples Day 
Dec 8, 2023 504
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA) Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has conveyed a congratulatory message on the 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Day. The 18th Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Day is being celebrated under the theme “Diversity and Equality for National Unity” in Jigjiga, capital of Somali Region. In his message, the Prime Minister expressed his firm belief that the celebration will help build a shared narrative of national unity. Ethiopianness means a national identity centered on multi-national unity, he observed. Ethiopianness accepts the diversity of nations, nationalities and peoples on the one hand and recognizes also the strong synergy that has been binding Ethiopians for generations. The PM stressed that it is a path through which we can get away from the single narrative built on nationalism intent on dividing and weakening the country. It is a governing narrative that enables to build one political and economic community which firmly placed on a constitutional system by amplifying our social history instead of our political history, focusing on today's and tomorrow's opportunities rather than in the past, he elaborated. For him, the originators and owners of a national narrative are nations and nationalities. So, the idea is to strengthen the sacrifices made by the Ethiopian nations and nationalities for their common destiny, regardless of hardships and challenges. There are no people who did not build Ethiopia and not paid sacrifice for the country, Abiy underlined. Therefore, all nations and nationalities have the right to live in freedom, justice, and equality in the country they built and paid sacrifice for. They have also the obligation to free Ethiopia from beggary and lay foundation for prosperity. As the theme of the day clearly states this is a celebration of Ethiopianness, the PM wrote, adding that he believes that the day will be celebrated in this spirit.            
Ethiopia, EU Agree to Work Together on Issues of Common Interest
Dec 7, 2023 655
Addis Ababa December 7/2023 (ENA)The Government of Ethiopia and the European Union (EU) have agreed to further enhance Ethiopia's utilization of the Everything But Arms trade regime of the European Union. The Government of Ethiopia and the European Union issued a joint statement following the Structured Dialogue held on 7 December 2023, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The Government of Ethiopia, and the European Union and its member states, undertook a full day Structured Dialogue. The Ethiopian side was led by Demeke Mekonnen, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ethiopia, and included ministers and heads of relevant government institutions. The EU was led by the Head of the Delegation of the EU to Ethiopia, Ambassador Roland Kobia, and included ambassadors / heads of mission of all twenty-one EU Member States with diplomatic representations in Addis Ababa. The Structured Dialogue was taking place in the framework of the 2016 Joint Declaration towards an EU-Ethiopia Strategic Engagement, the EU Multi-Annual Indicative Programme launched on 3 October 2023, and the Samoa Agreement signed on 15 November 2023, the statement recalled. Both parties exchanged views on domestic, regional, and international issues of mutual concern.   They also agreed to work together on issues of common interest, it said, adding that they have agreed to work together to support national efforts to consolidate peace and accelerate economic reforms. The representatives of the government of Ethiopia and the EU and its member states expressed their appreciation for the opportunity to discuss a wide range of issues in a frank and open manner. They agreed that these discussions are an important step in the continuing process of strengthening bilateral relations. They considered it important to arrange a structured dialogue, if possible, twice a year, to continue to address all issues of mutual interest.  
Politics
IGAD Calls on Leaders, Members States to Ending Sufferings of Sudanese People
Dec 9, 2023 177
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA) IGAD Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu urged leaders and members states to end the suffering of Sudanese people through collective wisdom and concrete action. Workneh called for urgent resolution of the sufferings of Sudanese, at the 41st Extraordinary Assembly of IGAD Heads of State and Government held in Djibouti today. Speaking on the opening session, he said the challenges the Sudanese people are facing demand our collective wisdom, commitment and concrete action. The executive secretary noted that the region stands at a critical juncture with the ongoing conflict in Sudan, casting a shadow over the aspiration of peaceful and prosperous Horn of Africa. He also expressed his appreciation to the partial agreement reached during the Jeddah talks, which made a significant step forward in settling the issue of humanitarian access. The agreement, while commendable, requires leadership, urgent attention and effective implementation to alleviate the imminent suffering by our brother and sisters in Sudan. Yet it is our moral duty to expedite the implementation of the partial resolution of the Jeddah agreement as fellow citizens continue to suffer in this contracted conflict, Workneh added. According to him, the committed leadership of President Ismail Omar Guelleh and leaders of members states have to appeal to all to mobilize full political and diplomatic support regionally, continentally, and globally. "We must insist on the immediate establishment of ceasefire agreement, silencing of the guns that have been wrecking havoc on the life of innocent civilians, brothers and sisters in Sudan," he stressed. The executive secretary pointed out that the IGAD family must stand united in its determination to bring about cessation of hostilities, allowing for the space and conditions necessary for comprehensive and inclusive dialogue. Africa Union Commissioner, Moussa Faki Mahamat said on his part that the situation in Sudan has deteriorated and there is flagrant and widespread violation of human rights and the sufferings of civilians have become huge. Today, everyone is aware of the tireless efforts made by the AU since the change of regime in Sudan in 2019, he noted, adding that the Sudanese people have also witnessed the positive results obtained at that time by the African Union supported by Ethiopia. According to the commissioner, the multiplicity of parallel initiatives is a negative factor in the sense that they often constitute to complicate rather than facilitate a solution. He strongly urged all to solemnly claim commitment to the joint IGAD-AU action supported by the expanded mechanism and its core group.  
Tolerance Will Allow Us to Build Our Unity on Strong Foundation: President Sahle-Work
Dec 9, 2023 183
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)- Tolerance and prioritizing ideas rather than conflict will allow us to build our unity on a strong foundation, President Sahle-Work Zewdie said. The president made the remark at the celebration of the 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day in Jigjiga town, Somali Regional State. President Sahle-Work added that the festival is celebrated not only to show that diversity, multinational unity and equality are inseparable, but also to strengthen them. The event is an opportunity to remind us that our diversity should not be an impediment to our unity and equality, she said. Developed countries had also faced identity-related problems, but they were able to overcome the challenges through inclusiveness, she mentioned, adding, but there is no other option than to live together as equals. She further explained that the greatness of Ethiopia cannot be separated from the greatness of its peoples, emanating from their history, culture, adventure, and the likes. It is our responsibility to maintain the greatness of this nation, she said, adding that Ethiopia will live in peace and develop only when we solve our common problems through dialogue. Disagreements and differences of opinions are not enmity, the president said. The president pointed out that diversity is not only about culture and language; but also in thought; hence, trying to resolve differences with guns and force in our country must end. We must solve problems through discussion and dialogue, she emphasized. Speaker of the House of Federation, Agengnehu Teshager on his part said celebrating the holiday in unison has helped us to strengthen our national unity.   He also said that the efforts exerted to bring Ethiopians to unity instead of differences, love instead of hate, and trust instead of doubt has yielded results. The speaker noted that diversity is not a debt to Ethiopia, but a reward for our people. Chief Administrator of Somali Regional State, Mustafe Mohamed on his part recalled that some regions, including the Somali region, had been considered as partners to the existing party in the past and their request to organize as a regional party was denied.   Following the reform the country launched five years ago, a national party was formed, granting everyone an opportunity to participate equally and the right to organize as a regional entity was also answered. “We Ethiopians are people who live together in unison. We must strengthen our brotherhood to exploit the wealth that nature has given us properly,” he said.    
Peace Only Alternative to Ensure Development, Sustain Nat'l Unity: House of Federation Speaker 
Dec 8, 2023 401
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA) Peace is the only option to enhance the development of Ethiopia and strengthen its multinational unity, House of Federation Speaker Agegnehu Teshager said. The 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day was celebrated under the theme “Diversity and Equality for National Unity” in Jigjiga today. During the occasion, the Speaker said the day was being celebrated across the country. The day is when nations and nationalities in Ethiopia demonstrate their multi-national color and diversity to the whole world, he added. He pointed out that the celebration of Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Day contributes to strengthening the unity and harmony of Ethiopians.   The Speaker noted also that Ethiopia is a rich country of diversity, culture, language and religion. There are yet many historical and cultural heritages that need to be developed through research. According to him, consolidating multi-national federalism is the only option to accommodate diversity among the people, establish trust and peace, and ensure human and democratic rights of citizens. Peace is the only alternative to speed up the development that Ethiopia has started and to strengthen its national unity, the Speaker said, stressing that “every citizen should stand guard for peace.” Chief Administrators of Regional States, Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa Mayors, as well as senior federal and regional officials took part in the celebration that took place in the Somali regional state.      
PM Conveys Congratulatory Message on 18th Nations, Nationalities & Peoples Day 
Dec 8, 2023 504
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA) Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has conveyed a congratulatory message on the 18th Ethiopian Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Day. The 18th Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Day is being celebrated under the theme “Diversity and Equality for National Unity” in Jigjiga, capital of Somali Region. In his message, the Prime Minister expressed his firm belief that the celebration will help build a shared narrative of national unity. Ethiopianness means a national identity centered on multi-national unity, he observed. Ethiopianness accepts the diversity of nations, nationalities and peoples on the one hand and recognizes also the strong synergy that has been binding Ethiopians for generations. The PM stressed that it is a path through which we can get away from the single narrative built on nationalism intent on dividing and weakening the country. It is a governing narrative that enables to build one political and economic community which firmly placed on a constitutional system by amplifying our social history instead of our political history, focusing on today's and tomorrow's opportunities rather than in the past, he elaborated. For him, the originators and owners of a national narrative are nations and nationalities. So, the idea is to strengthen the sacrifices made by the Ethiopian nations and nationalities for their common destiny, regardless of hardships and challenges. There are no people who did not build Ethiopia and not paid sacrifice for the country, Abiy underlined. Therefore, all nations and nationalities have the right to live in freedom, justice, and equality in the country they built and paid sacrifice for. They have also the obligation to free Ethiopia from beggary and lay foundation for prosperity. As the theme of the day clearly states this is a celebration of Ethiopianness, the PM wrote, adding that he believes that the day will be celebrated in this spirit.            
Ethiopia, EU Agree to Work Together on Issues of Common Interest
Dec 7, 2023 655
Addis Ababa December 7/2023 (ENA)The Government of Ethiopia and the European Union (EU) have agreed to further enhance Ethiopia's utilization of the Everything But Arms trade regime of the European Union. The Government of Ethiopia and the European Union issued a joint statement following the Structured Dialogue held on 7 December 2023, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The Government of Ethiopia, and the European Union and its member states, undertook a full day Structured Dialogue. The Ethiopian side was led by Demeke Mekonnen, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ethiopia, and included ministers and heads of relevant government institutions. The EU was led by the Head of the Delegation of the EU to Ethiopia, Ambassador Roland Kobia, and included ambassadors / heads of mission of all twenty-one EU Member States with diplomatic representations in Addis Ababa. The Structured Dialogue was taking place in the framework of the 2016 Joint Declaration towards an EU-Ethiopia Strategic Engagement, the EU Multi-Annual Indicative Programme launched on 3 October 2023, and the Samoa Agreement signed on 15 November 2023, the statement recalled. Both parties exchanged views on domestic, regional, and international issues of mutual concern.   They also agreed to work together on issues of common interest, it said, adding that they have agreed to work together to support national efforts to consolidate peace and accelerate economic reforms. The representatives of the government of Ethiopia and the EU and its member states expressed their appreciation for the opportunity to discuss a wide range of issues in a frank and open manner. They agreed that these discussions are an important step in the continuing process of strengthening bilateral relations. They considered it important to arrange a structured dialogue, if possible, twice a year, to continue to address all issues of mutual interest.  
Social
Ethiopian University Graduates 627 Aviation Professionals
Dec 9, 2023 234
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)The Ethiopian Civil Aviation University has graduated 627 aviation professionals today, bolstering the nation's human capital development efforts in the sector. Speaking at the graduation ceremony, Ethiopian Civil Aviation University Vice President Kassie Yimam highlighted the diverse range of specialties represented, including 88 pilots, 125 aircraft maintenance technicians, 150 cabin crew members, and 264 customer service agents.   "This celebration marks our second graduation within this fiscal year after July, following a landmark achievement of 1,551 aviation professionals on August 5, 2023," he said, emphasizing the university's commitment to supplying the aviation industry with skilled personnel.   Ethiopian Airlines Group CEO Mesfin Tasew on his part underscored the importance of human capital development for the airline's growth strategy. According to him, the graduation is a testament to the commitment of the airline toward ensuring its heavy investment in aviation professionals. "We will continue to provide Africa with skilled aviation professionals through the training and professional development services we provide at our center of excellence," the CEO said. The graduation also marks a significant step in the airline's ongoing expansion and commitment to excellence in the aviation industry. Ethiopian Airlines currently employs over 18,000 employees, operates a fleet of 145 airplanes, and flies to 135 international destinations. Moreover, the airline has ordered 84 aircraft to be delivered until 2030 from Airbus and Boeing companies.      
 GBHHEC Inaugurationin Addis Ababa Milestone to Building Institutions of African Identity: DPM &FM Demeke 
Dec 8, 2023 249
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA) Inaugurating the Global Black History, Heritage and Education Center (GBHHEC) in Addis Ababa today is a milestone journey to building institutions of African identity, Deputy PM and Foreign Minister Demeke Mekonnen said. Speaking at official inauguration of GBHHEC today, Demeke said uniting our thoughts and actions on black history, heritage and culture is instrumental to navigate with the spirit of empowering Africans towards achieving common goals. He added the establishment of the centre which primarily focuses on rights of black people, is believed to capture the imagination of the African youth, in our quest for greater unity and integration. "The rich history diversity and black people will certainly inspire the generations to come and instill in them the pan-Africanist enthusiastic with bravery. The initiative also helps share this significance of our heritage and people towards the future where knowledge and pride in our diverse legacy empower the present and next generation," he said. The centre is not just a physical place, rather it is a symbol of commitment to the shared future of our children. The GBHHEC's mission, rooted in the ideals of Pan Africanism, will undoubtedly enjoy the support of people in the continent, he said.   He expressed his hope that the centre will have high quality and dedicated research capacity to preserve the rich Africa history and culture. The centre has also a potential to become a platform of excellence for producing educational materials and cultural exchange. "The knowledge generated by the centre should awaken us all. And we must always remember that by celebrating our past, we have to strive to build a better future," Demeke said. Ethiopia stands ready to support the centre with a commitment to upholding our historic responsibility. He thanked the leadership of the GBHHEC for advancing the history and heritage of black people across the globe and for choosing Ethiopia, the seat of the African Union as its headquarters.   Commissioner for Health, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Development at AU, Ambassador Minata Cessouma through her representative said the contributions of black people to the world have been marginalized and erased. She added that our history has been distorted, our achievements minimised, and our voices silenced. "We believe the Global Black History, Heritage and Education Center is here to regain our narrative, to tell our stories and to ensure that our legacy is forever stamped in the African and global history. Within the wall of this center, we expect to discover the lesson known and treasuries of black history ranging from the ancient african civilizations to contemporary battels from freedom and equality " she stressed. The commissioner further said we trust the global centre will serve as a complementary hub in echoing the narratives of the great Africa and amplifying the voices of the African diaspora worldwide. The Global Black History Centre is an important platform which will change the status quo, dismantle the structures of oppression and create a world where black voices and black achievements are recognised, they are treated with the dignity and respect they deserve, she elaborated.  
Economy
World Bank Operations Managing Director, Finance Minister Hold Fruitful Discussion
Dec 8, 2023 308
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA)-Finance Minister Ahmed Shide and World Bank Operations Managing Director Anna Bjerde had fruitful discussion on Ethiopia's macro economy and development today. During the discussion, Finance Minster Ahmed said the World Bank is the largest and consistent development partner of Ethiopia. The investment development partners make in Ethiopia can be considered as investment at continental level since the nation has a special place in East Africa in terms of population and natural resources, he added. According to the minister, Ethiopia’s development cooperation with the World Bank has been fruitful and the projects carried out with the financial support of the World Bank are performing well. Ahmed also stressed the need for a sustained support of the World Bank to ensure macroeconomic stability, realize economic reform, empower the private sector, implement the rehabilitation program, strengthen infrastructures, and strengthen economic integration with neighboring countries, among others. World Bank Operations Managing Director Anna Bjerde reaffirmed that the World Bank would continue supporting Ethiopia’s effort to ensure economic reform, strengthen the private sector, expand infrastructure, realize rehabilitation works, and improve the livelihood of citizens. National Bank Governor Mamo Mehretu, Finance State Ministers Eyob Tekalign and Semerita Sewasew and other officials of the ministry as well as the World Bank attended the meeting.        
Industrial Dev't Given Special Attention in Ethiopia: Industry State Minister
Dec 8, 2023 260
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA) - Industrial development is the center of Ethiopia's economic policy as identified by the 10-year Perspective Development Plan and the Homegrown Reform Agenda, Industry State Minister Tarekegn Bululta said. Addressing the UNDP Annual Development Conference 2023 today, the state minster noted that the manufacturing sub-sector is in particular one of the key priority areas given special attention. Accordingly, huge investments in industrial parks, integrated industrial clusters, and infrastructure development have been made. He further stated that the development of labor-intensive light manufacturing industries is one of the main strategies adopted to create jobs for the growing youth population, and generate foreign exchange through promoting export competitiveness and technology transfer. Tarekegn pointed out that local market with more than 120 million people, abundant labor force, effective airline, and industrial parks are among the key factors that would make Ethiopia a center for manufacturing. The United Nations Development Program Resident Representative, Charu Bist said the manufacturing sub-sector has been a focal point for Ethiopia with several interventions, including the establishment of industrial and agro-industrial parks, over the past 20 years. Manufacturing has the potential to contribute to the country's structural transformation, generate foreign exchange, create jobs for the millions of youth who enter the labor market every year, promote local SMEs, and produce for export and import substitution, she added. Organized to tackle the theme "Can Ethiopia become a manufacturing powerhouse?" the annual development conference showcased analytics and findings published in the latest UNDP working paper. According to the working paper's findings, Ethiopia has considerable potential to become a manufacturing power, export 10 billion USD by 2030, and create many thousands of jobs. The working paper also emphasized the importance of invigorating the public-private dialogue, deepening the country's economic growth and development, leading the structural change and creating quality jobs. The UNDP Annual Development Conference was launched in 2022 to provoke thoughts and dialogue on key issues of development relevance for Ethiopia and showcase UNDP’s latest analytical works.
Japanese Businesses Exploring Investment Opportunities in Ethiopia
Dec 8, 2023 328
Addis Ababa December 8/2023 (ENA)- Japanese businesses delegation drawn from various sector attended the business forum held in Addis Ababa to explore investment opportunities in Ethiopia. Speaking at the occasion, Director General of Middle East, Asian and Pacific Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Gebeyehu Ganga said Ethiopia is one of the fastest growing economies in Africa with great potential in a broad spectrum of sectors. In this regard, "we attach a great importance to Japanese companies because they have experience, knowhow and technologies that could contribute to the development of the country," he elaborated. Moreover, he reiterated that the government is committed to fostering strong bilateral relations with Japan and we look forward to welcoming more Japanese businesses to the country to explore emerging and untapped sectors of investment. "I believe the convergence of the ample potentials of Ethiopia on one side and the technological advantages of the Japanese companies on the other give a leverage to strengthen the economic ties of the two countries in addition to benefiting both parties," he said. Therefore, the event will serve as a showcase for the great unexploited investment and trade potential which Ethiopia possesses, according to director general.   Investment Promotion Team Leader at Ethiopian Investment Commission, Mekonnen Hailu, briefed the business delegation about investment opportunities, incentives, laws and system in Ethiopia. He added that the government has already undertaken economic reforms with a view to attracting more foreign investors into Ethiopia, including liberalization and privatization of industries. The country has vast investment opportunities in various sectors, especially in five key pillars of agriculture, manufacturing, ICT, mining and tourism which are the key priorities in terms of FDI.  
Videos
Technology
ITU Reiterates Commitment to Support Ethiopia’s Digitalization Ambitions 
Nov 27, 2023 1489
Addis Ababa, November 27/2023 (ENA) The International Telecommunication Union is working in tandem with the government of Ethiopia to get the most out of the nation’s huge potential and realize the national digital strategy, ITU Regional Director for Africa Anne-Rachel Inne said. To use the benefit of the digital world, Ethiopia has adopted a Digital Transformation Strategy 2025. The Digital Ethiopia Strategy 2025 is designed to realize the country’s digital potential and leverage technology to build digital economic development aligned with national development plans. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Inne said Ethiopia is definitely one of the biggest populations on the continent and it is important that we cater with the government and to the priorities of the government. She added “we have been addressing already like mapping the country to see where connectivity is and places where there is no connectivity and how we connect people.” ITU is also working to connect schools with a very young population, it is important that they have the skills to know how to do all of the different and new job types, she affirmed. Highlighting Ethiopia's huge potential with its large population, she said “For a country that is large, has a very big population that can be practically a market in itself so we need to help Ethiopia get the most out of this potential.” The Regional Director of ITU has also mentioned about her institution's collaboration with Ethiopia in the implementation of the strategy, which assesses how digital technologies can be used to develop an inclusive, knowledge-based, and prosperous society by identifying strategic sectors such as agriculture, global manufacturing value chains, IT-based services, and digitally-enabled tourism. “We work in tandem with the government as the country has a national digital strategy. We work with them and then we address all of the specific requests that come to ITU and that is how we actually work in Ethiopia and the entire continent.” Recall that the International Telecommunication Union launched Digital Transformation Centers (DTC) in Addis Ababa in 2022 with a view to enhancing the digital capacities of citizens in the country. The DTC initiative will also help Ethiopia to enhance the use of digital technology for teaching and learning, administration, research, among other purposes. The Initiative delivers basic digital skills training to enhance digital literacy and foster uptake of digital tools among those at the bottom of the social pyramid, according to ITU. It also provides intermediate digital skills training to provide users with job-ready skills, improve workplace efficiency and enhance chances of employability. Regarding the need to change in Africa’s digitalization agenda in general, Inne stressed that change is needed in policy and regulation. She said regulatory expertise needs to be developed continuously to integrate new technologies, competencies and skills to allow for data and evidence-based decision making. For the regional director, the rapid pace of technological innovation and increase in volume of online services requires adaptive policy and regulation. “We at all levels have been as ITU helping our governments and countries that are all members of African countries at ITU as well as a lot of private sectors but also civil society. So we are trying as much as possible really to gel to work together.”  
Nation Strengthening AI Technology to Modernize, Enhance Efficiency: Institute Director-General
Nov 24, 2023 2796
Addis Ababa, November 24/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia is reinforcing artificial intelligence technology to modernize and enhance efficiency in various sectors, Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence (AI) Institute Director-General Worku Gachena told ENA. According to the director-general, commendable results have been gained in health, agriculture, and law enforcement activities from the very early stage of AI execution in Ethiopia. The Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence (AI) Institute was established in 2020. Major national technological projects are being implemented jointly with higher education institutions and other organizations in the country. Addis Ababa University, in particular, has been working with the various national projects, it was learned. "One of the biggest successes is that universities and researchers from all fields are working together on health, agriculture and other fields," Worku said, adding that this is also imperative for us to strengthen collaboration on major future projects that benefit Ethiopia. Artificial intelligence is a new phenomenon that Ethiopia has been aggressively working on and exploiting the technology to accelerate its development. “As artificial intelligence technology is new, Ethiopia is working hard to get the most out of this technology. In this, all sectors are employing it on a wide scale so that they can improve their quality and efficiency by using artificial intelligence.” The director-general also mentioned some challenges in AI technology, particularly lack of trained manpower and expertise. However, the country’s universities are designing curriculum to teach AI education in Masters and PhD levels to solve these problems through education and training. Addis Ababa University President, Samuel Kifle said Ethiopia needs to redouble its efforts on artificial intelligence as the next move of this world would be on big data, alternative things, and robotics.   The president stressed the need to think of transforming curriculum and having graduates of 21st century that can understand how this new world is operating and how artificial intelligence is affecting the universe. “It is not enough to teach agriculture, we have to teach our plant and animal scientists and plant scientists. They have to learn how they can detect diseases and prescribe solutions assisted by artificial intelligence,” Samuel noted. Thus, in order to use big data, research, devising solutions and technology transfer, AI has to serve as a critical technological facility to transform the economy and change the social benefits in Ethiopia. In this case, Addis Ababa University is jointly working with the Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute. “Ethiopian Artificial Intelligence Institute and Addis Ababa University had signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). So we have been engaged in various activities, including cargo tracking and improving the logistic system of the country. We have also been working together in improving the tax collection system of the nation and engaging in creating smart cities.”   Addis Ababa University Institutional Development Vice President, Wondwesen Mulugeta said “ we can use AI to support the health sector and the education, transport, and the military. So it is high time that Ethiopia invested a lot in artificial intelligence. But at the same time it needs collaboration with higher learning institutions so that the knowledge and the product can be combined together to achieve the higher goal.”  
ITU Africa Regional Director Says Rapid Technological Innovation Requires Adaptive Policy, Regulation
Nov 23, 2023 1869
Addis Ababa November 23/2023 (ENA) The rapid pace of technological innovation and the increase in volume of online services requires adaptive policy and regulation, International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Regional Director for Africa Anne-Rachel Inne said. Addressing the 5th Ordinary Session of the African Union Specialized Technical Committee (STC) on Communication and ICT today, the regional director said digital transformation is central to the work of the ITU and aligns with its strategic goals of universal connectivity and sustainable digital transformation. “In partnership with governments, the private sector, academia, development partners and various stakeholders, ITU continues to provide extensive guidance in the development of digital policies and strategies, regulatory environments, global standards, best practices to drive innovation and increase access to digital services by all.” Highlighting that change is needed in policy and regulation, she said regulatory expertise needs to be developed continuously to integrate new technologies, competencies and skills to allow for data and evidence-based decision making. “We all recognize and appreciate how quickly technology advances and as such regulatory frameworks need to evolve and adapt to remain effective and ensure that they are functioning as intended new overlapping emergencies call for a strategic approach to digital policy.” Noting that regulatory and institutional frameworks play a fundamental role in driving digital ecosystem goals, Inne added the connectivity of digital services is significantly and positively correlated with the level of advancement of ICT policies and regulations as well as competition frameworks. Additionally, the regional director said investment and development and infrastructure in the digital ecosystem are directly and positively influenced by the maturity of ICT regulatory frameworks and by completion in ICT markets. For the regional director, the rapid pace of technological innovation and increase in volume of online services requires adaptive policy and regulation. African Union Commissioner for Infrastructure and Energy, Amani Abou-Zeid said energy security is of utmost important and we need to scale up access to digital technologies and associated data driven services across all sectors.   The AUC has been implementing various initiatives aimed at accelerating energy access, the commissioner stated, adding the AUC has been making progress in developing policy context, strategies and frameworks to facilitate harmonization of the continental digital system. Digitalization is one of the greatest transformative opportunities of our time. Yet, too few people can truly access it in our continent. Despite lots of improvements, only 40 percent of Africa’s population has broadband internet access. Though mobile internet availability has increased in the continent, broadband infrastructure is yet to reach everyone with quality. To close the gap, Abou-Zeid said significant efforts and investments are required to ensure that everyone is connected to the broadband and high speed internet in an affordable manner. The STC session was held under the theme, “Accelerating Digital Transformation and Advancing Communication Advocacy in Africa”.  
Sport
Great Ethiopian Run Instrumental to Promote Tourism, Investment : World Figure Athletes
Nov 20, 2023 2078
Addis Ababa ,November 20/2023(ENA)፦ The Great Ethiopian Run 2023, held in the vibrant capital of Addis Ababa on November 19, 2023, drawing over 45,000 participants, was a beacon of athletic excellence, economic empowerment, and international camaraderie, legendary World athletics figures and an ambassador stated. Sunday's race, which attracted participants from several countries and international institutions, garnered praise from prominent figures in the world of sports and diplomacy, highlighting its multifaceted impact on Ethiopia and beyond. Ethiopian athletics legend Haile Gebreselasie hailed the Great Ethiopian Run which attracts people from all walks of life as a crucial catalyst for the growth and development of athletics and the economy in Ethiopia. According to him, many Ethiopians, embassies, NGOs, and people from other international institutions participated in the race. "The event attracts investment for our country. When over 45,000 people run here, it shows how Ethiopia is capable to organizing such a race in Addis Ababa and also attracts foreigners to run or visit as tourists," Haile said. "But I see its importance more in relation to the athletes. We will use the race to develop our athletics,” he underscored. Thus, the Great Ethiopian Run is a lifeline for athletics, tourism, investment, and the economy in Ethiopia, he stressed. Haile believes the Great Ethiopian Run in collaboration with government institutions have the capabilities to organize world-class athletics events. "We are perfect organizers. We can host global athletics events." British TV commentator on athletics Tim Hutchings, impressed by the professional organization and scale of the event, echoed Haile's sentiments on its importance to athletics in the country and beyond.   “I cannot believe how big it is. It is huge, it is very big, and it is well organized, great racing. I love it. I am learning so much," Hutchings said. "And I love Addis. I cannot believe what a great city it is.” He recommended African countries to take a lesson on how to organize such big athletics events successfully. “The quality of organization shows Africa how to put on a race. Other countries should be watching this and learning.” He noted that “for the athletes it is great. Many young athletes can come here and get a chance to be special...It is wonderful that you can find new names in this race.” The winner of the men's 10KM is, for instance, a new name who needs professional coach, manager and sponsor to flourish, and this race has helped him be known, he pointed out. South African long-distance runner Elana Meyer, who was a guest, commended its role in promoting athletics and economic development.   “I enjoyed watching the elite race. It is the biggest in the world. To see 200 women, 200 men starting in the elite race is very difficult,” she said. “It is a very impressive race to see such a strong elite field but then 45,000 participants that came out today to celebrate for Ethiopia. It is unbelievable. I have never been to an event like this and to witness it in my own continent is very special.” People from all over the world should come to experience the race in Ethiopia, the heart of Africa’s run, she noted. “This is absolutely world-class event and people all over the world should come and run it because almost the heart of Africa of running is in East Africa.” She added that the story of this race and Ethiopia have to be told to the world accurately to attract foreign participants and tourists. “Not enough people around the world know about this race because in South Africa I did not realize how big this race was.” Ethiopia is almost where the best runners in the world came from, she stressed. “To attract more people, you need to tell the story.” Italian Ambassador to Ethiopia Agostino Palese, who participated in the race, said the event show marvelous events that align with global issues can be organized in Ethiopia.   “It is a good event that could show that in Ethiopia you could organize marvelous events that could cooperate with any event in the rest of the world. It is a very nice day. A lot of people enjoyed a nice race.” The ambassador observed that the race is crucial for Ethiopia’s image, economy, and tourism. “It is a good image for Ethiopia…it is nice even for the economy, for tourism, and for attracting people to Ethiopia,” he added. Besides its sport benefits, the race is a catalyst for economic development and international cooperation.  
Thousands Gather for Great Ethiopian Run in Addis Ababa 
Nov 19, 2023 5886
Addis Ababa ,November 19/2023(ENA)-Tens of thousands of people have gathered at Meskel Square in Addis Ababa today for the 10-kilometre Great Ethiopian Run, the largest road race in Africa. Today, the streets of the capital city are filled with the energy and excitement of the Great Ethiopian Run which started early morning and attracted more than 45,000 participants from Ethiopia, Africa and all over the world.   The runners, including elite athletes, recreational runners, and walkers, made their way through the city's vibrant asphalt streets, cheered on by thousands of spectators. This year's race is particularly significant as it marks the 23rd anniversary of the Great Ethiopian Run. The event was founded in 2001 by renowned world-class Ethiopian Athlete Haile Gebrselassie to promote running as a healthy and accessible activity for all Ethiopians. The Great Ethiopian Run has since grown to become a global phenomenon, attracting participants from many countries. It is also a major economic boost for Addis Ababa and the country generating millions of dollars in revenue each year. The Great Ethiopian Run is more than just a race; it is a celebration of Ethiopian culture and unity. It has been contributing a lot in maintaining and promoting peace and unity among Ethiopians.   The event brings together people from all walks of life to share a common goal: to finish the race and celebrate the joy of running. As the runners crossed the finish line today, they were greeted with cheers and applause from the crowd. The atmosphere was one of pure joy and celebration. The Great Ethiopian Run is a testament to the power of sport to unite people and promote positive change.  
Environment
Desert Locust, Other Transboundary Pests Remain Major Threats to Food Security in IGAD Region
Dec 9, 2023 191
Addis Ababa December 9/2023(ENA)The desert locust and other transboundary pests have remained a major threat to food security in the East African region, experts from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) told ENA. Over 850 million USD was spent to respond to desert locust crises between 2019 and 2021 alone, according to the evidence obtained from IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre (ICPAC). ICPAC Sustainable Transboundary Pest Management Program Manager Kenneth Mwangi said that he is worried by the fresh invasion of desert locust in the wider East African region. “So far our worry is that the region is currently very green and this is one of the drivers of locust swarm. With a lot of vegetation due to high rainfall happening, there is a fertile ground for locust breeding and infestation,” he noted. In this respect, the IGAD region is passing through more and more extreme weather events that have created favorable conditions to desert locust and other transboundary pests, Mwangi elaborated. As desert locust is among the top 10 food security threats in the IGAD region, the program manager warned that the looming infestation will exacerbate the food crisis in the region. “We can see already condition for getting future pest invasion like locust and others,” he revealed. Subsequently, the program manager stressed the need for reinforcing a regional approach to curb locust invasion and other pests the IGAD region faces. According to Mwangi, IGAD Climate Prediction and Application Centre is working hard towards containing swarms of locust in their breeding areas. To this end, the centre is particularly supporting IGAD region countries through its transboundary projects so that the swarm will not be out of control in the wider region, he added.   IGAD Climate Prediction Centre Climate scientist, Herbert Omondi Misiani said climate change is creating favorable condition for locust to thrive. The IGAD region has been witnessing several manifestations of climate change such as increasing flooding following a heavy rainfall and drought induced events, he pointed out. Moreover, the changing condition for the sea surface temperature intensity is anticipated to negatively impact in terms of flooding and drought. “The projection of the future demonstrates that these drivers of drought will result in more infestation of pests and diseases.” The climate scientist urged IGAD and its member states to mobilize resources for adoption and resilient livelihood.   In connection with this, Misiani mentioned Ethiopia’s response for the worrying climate change through its Green Legacy Initiative (GLI). The country has planted tens of millions of tree seedlings over the last four years. “We have seen that Ethiopia is trying to plant trees and Kenya is also doing the same. So having more trees in the region would reduce the green house efforts.” Due to the severity scenario and its difficulties the crisis of transboundary locust infestations, the media outlets in the IGAD region should give elaborate information to the vulnerable communities, governments, and other stakeholders, IGAD Communication trainer Isaac Sagala said.   Currently, IGAD Climate Prediction and Applications Centre is providing training for journalists from the region on crisis of transboundary locust and other pests invasion.        
Ethiopia Takes Leading Role in Combating Climate Change: African Youth Assembly Director
Dec 9, 2023 232
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA)Ethiopia is taking the leading role in combating climate change with its presentable actions and measures, African Youth Assembly International Relations and Diplomatic Affairs Director Wechkuoth said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Andres G. Wechkuoth said the government's commitment to combating climate change with the Green Legacy Initative is so commendable. Planting more seedlings can have a significant and positive impact on the environment by reducing carbon dioxide and promoting bio-diversity. It also helps to combat deforestation and erosion and such efforts contribute a lot to ensure a green and more sustainable future for Ethiopia in particular, and the planet as whole, the director stated. Highlighting that the initiative has been receiving many recognitions and appreciations from different institutions, Wechkuoth added that it deserves more recognition, participation, innovation and collaboration. Some of the possible actions are encouraging citizens, especially women and youth, to join the tree planting campaigns and take care of the planted seedlings, introducing more varieties of eco-friendly and climate resilient seedlings that can provide multiple benefits such as food, income and bio-diversity protection. Regional organizations, international agencies and other countries have to exert maximum efforts to share Ethiopia’s best practices to promote the Green Legacy Initiative, the director underlined. Though Ethiopia’s Green Legacy has received a lot of recognition from the different international entities, what is the most important thing is recognizing the initiative as part of the environmental combating of climate change. “I do see Ethiopia as a country that is taking the lead, showing other countries as an example. It is so impressive, I think other nations should take Ethiopia as an example.” For the director and environmental and climate activist, the Green Legacy Initiative should be recognized as one of the African initiatives. According to him, unlike many other countries Ethiopia has something to present as green legacy and something presentable. “What is much important now is we should always take examples; and we can set the tone for the other generations. Ethiopia has already built a future for the generation that will never be forgettable.” Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed launched the Green Legacy Initiative in June 2019 with a target of planting 20 billion seedlings within a period of four years. In this framework, the country has so far planted over 32.5 billion tree seedlings and broken its own record of planting seedlings. In December, 2022, PM Abiy was awarded the "Outstanding African Leadership Award" in recognition of the Green Legacy Initiative.          
Ethiopia's Afforestation Program Model for Global Climate Action, Says Ambassador Umer
Dec 9, 2023 136
Addis Ababa December 9/2023 (ENA) Ethiopia's re-greening and afforestation program is a model for global climate action, Ethiopia's special envoy to the United Arab Emirate (UAE) Umer Hussein said. At a sideline event hosted at the Green Legacy Pavilion in Dubai COP28, the ambassador said the Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is the best way of tackling climate change in a nature-based approach. The side event was opened by Ambassador Umer who is Ethiopia's Special Envoy and Statutory to the United Arab Emirate (UAE) stated that the country's re-greening and afforestation program as a model case for climate action.   In her key note speech, Norway's International Climate and Forest Initiative (NICFI) Deputy Director, Dyveke Rogan said "Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative serves as an extraordinary commitment that serves a wider range of ecological wellbeing.” Representatives from the World Bank Group, United Nations Environmental Program and the International Organization for Migration have also showed solidarity to support Ethiopia's nature based solutions to climate action in their speeches at the event. Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative represents a proactive response to pressing environmental and socio-economical challenges. The initiative has registered remarkable success by planting 32.5 billion seedlings over the past five years, and targets to plant 50 billion by 2026.            
Ethiopia, UNEP Discuss Environmental Cooperation at COP28
Dec 7, 2023 456
Addis Ababa December 7/2023 (ENA) Minister of Planning and Development, Fitsum Asefa and Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of UNEP, Inger Andersen, discussed various environmental issues and areas of collaboration at the COP28 in Dubai. In a bilateral meeting they held today at the COP28 Climate Summit, the two sides emphasized the importance of focusing on environmental issues and agreed to move forward with implementing the decisions of the 19th Ordinary Session of the African Ministerial Conference on the Environment (AMCEN), according to the Ministry of Planning and Development. This bilateral meeting highlights strong partnership between Ethiopia and UNEP and their shared commitment to addressing environmental challenges. The parties also expressed their optimism for continued collaboration in advancing environmental protection and sustainability in Africa.   Fitsum emphasized Ethiopia's commitment to ensuring a unified voice for Africa during its AMCEN presidency. She also confirmed that all efforts would be made to ensure fair representation of all sub-regions within the AMCEN bureau, respecting the decision of the 19th Ordinary Session. The minister also invited Andersen to visit the Ethiopian Green Legacy Pavilion at the COP28 venue, to which Andersen confirmed that she would visit Ethiopia's Pavilionin in the coming days. UNEP congratulated Ethiopia on its presidency of AMCEN and Fitsum's selection as President. The officials also expressed desire to avoid reopening of any outstanding issues that may have been suspended previously. The two parties also agreed to work together to mobilize resources for the enhanced implementation of the Green Legacy Initiative.  
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Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 32929
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 28271
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
The Relationship Between Angola and Ethiopia Is Historic: Ambassador Bembe
Nov 23, 2023 2352
Addis Ababa,November 23/2023(ENA)-Angola’s Ambassador to Ethiopia, Miguel César Domingos Bembe has spoken exclusively to ENA on the bilateral and multilateral cooperation between the Ethiopia and Angola on related issues. Excerpts follow: ENA: Ambassador, thank you for your time for this interview. First, I would like to say congratulations on the 48th anniversary of Angola’s independence. Ambassador Bembe: Thank you very much. I would also say thank you for the opportunity ENA has granted me to address various issues inherent to bilateral and multilateral cooperation between the Angola and Ethiopia. I would also like to take this opportunity to congratulate ENA on its 80 plus years of existence, always at the service of Ethiopia, in the hard work of producing and distributing stories in texts, audio and video news on national, regional and international issues. To say a few words about Angola’s independence, I would like to remind that this achievement took place in a complex and challenging national and international context, influenced by the division dynamics of the Cold War. When proclaiming Angola’s independence to Africa and the world on 11th of November 1975, the first President of the Republic, Dr António Agostinho Neto, made a commitment to defend the sovereignty, territorial integrity and well- being of the Angolan people and a determination to contribute to the liberation of the oppressed peoples of the continent and the world. After nearly three decades of internal conflict, Angola finally achieved lasting peace on 4th of April 2002. Now Angola celebrates 48 years of independence, the country stands as an example of conflict prevention, management and resolution in Africa, which resulted in the designation of President João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço as African Union Champion for Peace and Reconciliation in Africa, in May 2022, in Malabo, Republic of Equatorial Guinea. Our recent past has taught us to prioritize dialogue and political consultation in the framework of an ever more dynamic democracy that respects and values differences of opinion and advocates reinforcement of the country’s current environment of peace, security and stability. As part of the celebrations of the 48th anniversary of Angola’s independence, I would like to highlight the inauguration, on November 10, 2023, of the new International Airport Dr António Agostinho Neto (AIAAN). It covers an area of one 1,324) hectares, with a capacity for 15 million passengers and a cargo volume of 130,000) tons per year. The airport will be fully operational in three phases, the first of which will be cargo services, which began on the 11th of this month; the second, domestic flights, which will begin in February 2024 and the third international flights is scheduled for June 2024. ENA: What do you think should be done to strengthen the existing relations between the two countries for the benefit of their peoples? Ambassador Bembe: Indeed, the relationship between Angola and Ethiopia is one of history and friendship, inspired by the defence of multilateralism in the resolution of global problems and Pan-Africanism as the basis for the implementation of the African Union’s Agenda 2063, entitled “The Africa we want.” Both countries share common values, based on the principles of democracy, good governance and respect for human rights, the prevention, management and peaceful resolution of conflicts, the regional security and stability, the protection of the environment and the fight against climate change, the promotion of growth and inclusive sustainable development and the acceleration of the process of continental integration, including inter and intra-African trade. I recall that diplomatic relations between Angola and Ethiopia were established in 1977 and remain aligned with the interests of the respective governments. It is pertinent to expand and diversify these relations beyond diplomatic cooperation, with the aim of matching the current economic development and strategic influence of both countries. We also need to capitalize on the opportunities of its geopolitical location (Angola, at the crossroads between the southern and central regions of the African continent, and Ethiopia, at the crossroads between Africa, the Middle East and Asia). To this end, I would like to emphasize the need to consolidate the bilateral legal basis by concluding legal instruments, among others, general agreement on cooperation in the economic, technical, scientific and cultural fields, as well as political consultation. I believe that it is very important to revise the legal instruments, specifically in the fields of air services which have been in effect since 1977 and trade instruments since 1981. I also believe that we should be looking at new areas of cooperation with comparative advantages, namely in the agricultural sector, in the agro-processing and pharmaceutical industries, in the development of industrial parks, as well as in the oil pipeline industry. As I mentioned earlier, both countries signed the Bilateral Air Services Agreement in May 1977, which was supplemented by a Memorandum of Understanding in September 1998 to allow their airlines to operate daily passenger and cargo services between the two capitals. In January 1981, the two countries signed a Trade Agreement on the Exchange of Products and Goods, under which Ethiopia began exporting meat, oilseeds and wine to Angola. For its part, Angolan exports to the Ethiopian market included oil products, crude oil, aluminum foil, marble, flour and fish oil, among other products. The two countries also set up a joint commission between their ministries of foreign and trade to monitor the implementation of the agreement. The parties recognized the need to establish cooperation bases that are more in line with their current political, economic and social development and that offer reciprocal advantages. ENA: What are the key areas in which the two countries can work together in the future? Ambassador Bembe: I think I have made it clear that the relations of cooperation between Angola and Ethiopia have great potential for strengthening and diversifying, especially in the economic and investment fields. The leaderships of both countries are strongly committed in promoting this potential, particularly in the fields of aviation, oil and gas, mining, telecommunications, coffee, tourism, health, culture, sport and financial services. ENA: In recent times, the economic potential of Ethiopia and Angola has emerged as a force capable of increasing bilateral cooperation. What should be done to strengthen economic cooperation between the two countries? Ambassador Bembe: In fact, in recent decades, the economic development potential of both countries has been emerging as a driving force behind more comprehensive bilateral cooperation. To increase this cooperation, we are also planning to hold an Economic Forum to encourage the establishment of a structured and dynamic relationship between companies, chambers of commerce and sectoral associations in both countries to foster cooperation in the private sector. On the other hand, I think it is important to have political consultations at higher level to assess cooperation and prepare the conditions for a multi-sectoral ministerial meeting, during which legal instruments already initialed could be signed; the revision of the Air Services Agreement, providing the legal framework for a possible program of aeronautical training or maintenance and repair of Angolan aircraft. I would like to take this opportunity to reinforce relevant information already shared, that our diplomatic mission is preparing an interactive Economic and Business Forum on investment opportunities in Angola, scheduled for the 27th of this month of November, with the aim of attracting investment in various areas of activity. With this event, we will be taking an important step towards strengthening economic cooperation between our countries. ENA: What is the international and regional cooperation of the two countries like for mutual benefit and in African issues? Ambassador Bembe: In the multilateral context, our relations are also very strong and should be continually reinforced. I emphasize cooperation in the field of peace and security, particularly in United Nations Peacekeeping Operations and beyond, an area in which Ethiopia has a great deal of experience. In this context, in 2020, Angola approved a law authorising the deployment of military and paramilitary contingents outside the country as part of humanitarian aid and peace support operations. The threats posed by terrorism and violent extremism in Africa are security challenges that require the two states to take concerted action within the framework of existing national and continental mechanisms. This is a good opportunity, as Angola will be a member of the African Union Peace and Security Council (PSC-AU) for the 2024-2025 biennium and will preside over the destinies of the continental organization in 2025. ENA: What is your opinion on the participation of the two countries in speeding up the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA)? Ambassador Bembe: With regard to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), it is essential to align the national political agenda of each state with the goals pursued by this flagship project of the African Union, a common market of around 1.3 billion people. Angola, as a state party, ratified and deposited the required legal instruments in November 2020, thus contributing to the entry into force of the Agreement in January 2021. The Angolan Government, led by President João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço, is working to improve the business environment in the country and on the continent, boosting industry and encouraging an increase in national production, through several strategic plans. In this context, Angola seeks to domesticate or appropriate international commitments under the United Nations’ Agenda 2030 and the African Union’s Agenda 2063. Ethiopia, thanks to its great agro-industrial potential, should take a leading role in the operationalization of the AfCFTA, expanding inter and intra-African trade, while at the same time promoting support for other African states through the sharing of knowhow, thereby boosting the growth of the food production and processing industry on the African continent.  
Highlights of Prime Minister Abiy's Response to the House of Peoples’ Representatives
Nov 15, 2023 2476
BY STAFF WRITER In his response to the queries raised by the members of the House of Peoples' Representatives (HPR) during its 4th regular session held yesterday, Prime Minister Abiy dwelt upon, among others, major challenges facing the country, achievements made in the macroeconomic sphere and Ethiopia’s legitimate and genuine quest for sea outlets based on win-win approach. MPs raised issues pertaining to peace and stability in the country, agricultural development, inaugurated and ongoing national development projects, diplomatic issues, matters related to accession of ports, civil service reforms, education and public health. On local Issues Currently, the major reasons for the challenges facing Ethiopia emanate from emotionally charged sentiments and conspiracy-oriented narrations, the premier remarked. Prime Minister Abiy noted that by pulling our ideas together like the tributary rivers of the Nile, the narrative to be built should be in a manner conducive to peace, development and prosperity of mankind. He pointed out that coming out of extremist ideas and accommodate a balanced thought is what Ethiopia is expecting and needs from every citizen at this particular moment. Recalling the situation in Amhara region, the premier said the state of emergency declared on Amhara region has brought about relative peace and order. The intention of the illegal armed groups to dismantle the regional government has been thwarted, the premier said. By virtue of a millennial history, socio-cultural and economic interaction, the people of Ethiopia were and are multi-national. A country cannot be built by a single narration, the premier underlined, adding that it is necessary to work together for a common cause by listening and respecting each other. To this end, the government focuses on critical and inclusive agendas of national significance and would never resort to fomenting divisive views. The country is seeking a grand narrative which is built for decades to replace polarized views with multi-national unity. On National Dialogue Everyone should support the Ethiopian National Dialogue Commission for the benefits of citizens and the country, Prime Minister Abiy underscored. As there are difference of opinions and disagreements among various opinion leaders and segments of society on some fundamental national issues, it is necessary to alleviate and resolve the differences and disagreements through a broad based inclusive public dialogue and reach national consensus. We have to help the commission which has been working with great diligence in every way we can, the premier said. On Macroeconomic Achievements Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated that Ethiopia has doubled its GDP over the past five years from around 84 billion USD to about 164 billion USD by following multi-sectoral economic approach. Stabilizing the macroeconomy was one of the targets of the Homegrown Economic Reform Agenda Amid many man-made and natural challenges in Ethiopia and in other parts of the world including conflicts, COVID-19, pressure of fluctuation of the international trade system, the nation has managed to double its GDP for the first time in history, the prime minister affirmed. He recalled that Ethiopia’s GDP was about 84 billion USD by the time he came to power, adding that the country’s GDP has now reached about 164 billion USD. The per capita income has also reached 1549 USD from 882 USD five years ago which registers double growth. Ethiopia is one of the few countries in Africa and around the world that are registering fast economic growth. The industry sector registered 6.9 percent growth last Ethiopian budget year following the growth of the electric sector, recording the highest growth by more than 12 percent. The construction and manufacturing sectors also registered 7.1 percent and 7 percent respectively during the stated period. Manufacturing is one of the critical sectors for the nation, Prime Minister Abiy stressed and added total production capacity of factories were around 47 percent, but now it reaches 55 percent increasing by 8 percent due to the activities launched by Ethiopia Tamirt Movement. On Ethiopia’s Legitimate Right for Sea Outlets Ethiopia will continue raising the issue of getting access to sea and alternative port through win-win approach, the premier underscored. With a population of about 47 million and low economic growth 30 years ago, Ethiopia had two ports, he recalled The premier thanked the government and people of Djibouti for contributing to the growth and development of Ethiopia by allowing the country to use their port over the past years, adding "we have no concern and fear from Djibouti government and people, but we need the neighboring countries, including Djibouti, to understand our concern." According to him, it is important to find an alternative port as Ethiopia's economy and population are growing at a high rate. “Ethiopia didn't ask an inappropriate question that is out of the law. Ethiopia has no desire to fire a shot at neighboring countries. But, we are saying let us discuss this in terms of the law and business.” Ethiopia believes that the issue of port should be resolved immediately and without delay, Prime Minister Abiy said. Neighboring countries and governments of other countries should understand that we have submitted a request to get access to sea by sharing Ethiopian Airlines, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam or other organizations, and that we are committed to common development. As Ethiopia needs peace, prosperity, and development, it is ready to discuss about the issue of port with all friends who believe in this agenda.  
Ethiopian News Agency
2023