Headlines
Ethiopia, UNESCO Partner to Support Geotourism & Sustainable Dev’t in Eastern Africa
May 12, 2025 622
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ministry of Tourism has united hands with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to Support Geotourism and Sustainable Development in Eastern Africa. The Ministry of Tourism and UNESCO co-hosted a workshop in Addis Ababa entitled "The Role of UNESCO Global Geoparks and Geotourism for Sustainable Development." The forum brought together senior-level attendees like Selamawit Kassa Minister of Tourism; Rita Bissonnette, Head of the UNESCO Liaison Office to the African Union, the Economic Commission for Africa, and Ethiopia; senior UNESCO personnel; regional representatives; and tourism, cultural, and administrative experts from across Eastern Africa. Minister Selamawit emphasized Ethiopia's unique cultural and natural heritage, its ancient history spanning thousands of years, its various traditions, and landscape variation, anticipating collaboration with UNESCO towards the development of the region's geotourism potential. Ethiopia currently boasts 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, six entries on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List, and five biosphere reserves, the minister added. She noted that the geographic diversity of Ethiopia, from Simien Mountains National Park to the otherworldly Dallol Depression, offers breathtaking experiences for tourists, scientists, and adventurers alike. "These breathtaking landscapes and spectacular geographic features satisfy a hunger for aesthetic beauty, scientific curiosity, and off-the-beaten-path experiences," she said, noting that Ethiopia is not just a patchwork of cultures, but a geodiversity paradise.   Capitalizing on Ethiopia's status as the "Cradle of Humankind," Selamawit emphasized the country's global significance in paleoanthropology, where sites which have yielded some of the most important fossil discoveries, yielding invaluable data on human evolution. According to Selamawit, several sites in Ethiopia are of high potential to be designated as UNESCO Global Geoparks, a project which would significantly boost tourism, energize local economies, and provide employment opportunities. The government's new tourism policy focuses on geoheritage protection and geotourism promotion as key pillars for sustainable development, she stressed. Eastern Africa, boasting a rich geological heritage, from the Great Rift Valley to ancient fossil sites, has vast geotourism potential. But its condition of geoheritage conservation and geotourism development reflects trends in broader challenges confronting Africa's tourism sector, Selamawit added. Greeting the delegates to Addis Ababa, often referred to as the diplomatic capital of Africa, Rita Bissonnette emphasized the importance of the workshop in promoting the application of UNESCO Global Geoparks and geotourism to enhance sustainable development for the region.   UNESCO Global Geoparks are much more than nature reserves. They are living laboratories and innovation hubs where nature, culture, science, and community intersect and through the geology's eyes, they tell the story of our world and allow local communities to build robust, inclusive economies on heritage, education, and sustainability," she added. There are 229 UNESCO Global Geoparks in 50 countries and just two, M'Goun in Morocco and Ngorongoro-Lengai in Tanzania, Bissonnett informed the participants.   This relative lack of presence is not for lack of geology, the landscapes of Africa, ranging from fossil-filled basins to working volcanoes, are among the most spectacular to be found worldwide, she noted. UNESCO underscored that the establishment of geoparks in Eastern Africa can provide an impetus for job creation, enhance local business, protect key geological and ecological areas, enhance sensitization of climate change and geohistorical heritage, and promote local cultures and identities.
Ethiopia Opens Up Business Environment to Boost FDI: Gov't Officials
May 12, 2025 633
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- The Government of Ethiopia is accelerating efforts to open up its business environment in a bid to attract more foreign direct investment (FDI), senior government officials said. Speaking at the Invest Ethiopia 2025 high-level business forum, officially opened today in Addis Ababa, Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, emphasized Ethiopia’s favorable investment climate and key advantages including vast arable land, abundant water resources, a young and educated labor force, and emerging infrastructure. He also noted that Ethiopia remains one of Africa’s top investment destinations, driven by the government’s homegrown economic reform agenda focused on macroeconomic stability and sustainable development.   The liberalization of sectors such as telecommunications, logistics, energy, and more recently banking, retail, and wholesale, has deepened investor confidence and reaffirmed commitment to an open and dynamic economy, Ahmed said. He pointed out the launch of the Ethiopian Capital Market as a milestone that enhances the country’s competitiveness and supports a private-sector-led economy, noting that ongoing legal, policy, and structural reforms are yielding tangible results, including stronger economic growth and an increasingly stable financial system. He also emphasized that the government’s prioritization of private-sector participation has been a key element of the reform strategy. "Investment, both foreign and domestic, is increasing across critical sectors. our liberalization of key industries such as telecommunications, logistics, energy and more recently banking, retail and wholesale has deepened investor confidence and reaffirmed our commitment to an open and dynamic economy," he elaborated. Foreign Affairs Minister Gedion Timothewos echoed these sentiments, stressing that Ethiopia is now regarded as a major investment destination. He cited robust infrastructure development, expanding industrial parks, improved logistics, investor-friendly policies, and a highly productive workforce as major draws for foreign investors.   The minister also emphasized Ethiopia’s provision of affordable, renewable energy, and acknowledged past shortcomings in supporting private enterprise. He called on international investors to seize opportunities in agriculture, manufacturing, energy, mining, tourism, and other key sectors. "Restrictions on Foreign Direct Investment in many sectors, the overall regulatory legislative and policy framework in Ethiopia made FDI a very difficult undertaking. Right now, there is a major paradigm shift that today Ethiopia welcomes and encourages FDI as a critical pillar necessary to realize our aspiration of shared prosperity for all Ethiopians." Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa presented Ethiopia’s vast investment potential, emphasizing its strategic geographic position, growing domestic market, and access to regional and global markets.   “Ethiopia is positioned as a strategic position in the region and access to regional and global market are one of the most important investment attractions to Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a huge and growing domestic market, huge population, growing income, half of the global population is reachable in under 8 hours flight and our logistics sector is also set to really create an enabling environment for investors," she stated. Moreover, as a founding member of COMESA, Ethiopia accesses market of around 560 million people as well as through AfCFTA can access of 1.4 billion population, Fitsum noted. Ethiopian Investment Commission Commissioner Zeleke Temesgen on his part reinforced the government’s commitment to supporting foreign investors and noted that reforms undertaken during the liberalization period have significantly enhanced Ethiopia’s openness to FDI.   He underscored that "the ongoing sectoral liberalization undertaken by the government has enhanced Ethiopia's openness to foreign investment. Notably, the opening up of sectors such as finance, telecom and the trading sectors which were largely reserved for government or domestic investors are now open for foreign direct investment." The commissioner concluded by reaffirming the government’s readiness to facilitate further collaboration with global investors and encouraged stakeholders to explore the vast opportunities Ethiopia offers.
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas
May 12, 2025 271
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- African Union Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf outlined his administration's key priorities on Monday, signaling a renewed focus on continental peace and security, boosting Africa's voice on the global stage, and driving development through digital innovation. The briefing provided insights into the strategic direction under the AUC's new leadership. Speaking to international and local media, Chairperson Youssouf emphasized that ensuring peace and security remains the paramount priority for the Commission. He highlighted that unconstitutional changes of government continue to pose a significant threat to stability across Africa, underscoring the AUC's commitment to addressing such disruptions and promoting democratic governance to safeguard Member States' sovereignty and well-being. Beyond continental stability, the Chairperson reaffirmed the Commission’s intention to amplify Africa’s influence globally. Strengthening the African Union’s role in international diplomacy is a key goal, particularly in advocating for reform of the United Nations Security Council. He described the current structure as a “historical injustice” that must be redressed to reflect Africa’s rightful place in global governance. Looking ahead, Chairperson Youssouf highlighted forward-looking priorities aimed at driving innovation and sustainable development. These include promoting the digital economy and leveraging artificial intelligence across the continent. Central pillars of this vision are youth and women empowerment; reinforcing this commitment, the former Foreign Minister of Tanzania has been appointed as the AU's new Special Envoy for Women. The Commission is also deepening its collaboration with Regional Economic Communities (RECs) to enhance coordination and achieve more coherent policy implementation across Africa.   Significant progress was also reported in the health sector, particularly in strengthening epidemic preparedness and response through the crucial work of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). These priorities, outlined by Chairperson Youssouf, signal a clear direction for the African Union Commission as it seeks to navigate complex challenges and seize opportunities for the continent's advancement. The AUC Chairperson also affirmed the continent’s proactive engagement within the G20 framework, advocating for infrastructure investment, and prioritising Africa’s trade and development interests. The AU is accelerating the implementation of AfCFTA by addressing logistical bottlenecks and dismantling non-tariff barriers. The initiative is expected to increase intra-African trade by more than 50 percent, creating millions of jobs and boosting livelihoods across the continent. Looking ahead to key diplomatic engagements - including the Third EU-AU Foreign Affairs Ministerial Meeting on 21 May 2025 - Chairperson Youssouf highlighted the AU’s resolve to deepen cooperation on peace, migration, and multilateral governance. He also reaffirmed the Union’s commitment to strengthening ties with BRICS and Arab partners, with a shared focus on infrastructure, energy, and sustainable development. In his closing remarks, Chairperson Youssouf issued a compelling call for unity, discipline, and bold leadership, noting that Africa must define its own path and assert its place within an evolving global order.
Ethiopia Sees Rise in Tourism as Its Food, Coffee Gain Global Recognition
May 12, 2025 531
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia, an East African country long known for its cultural history and unique cuisine, is beginning to attract more international attention. In its in-depth report, the Nigerian Business Day, stated that Ethiopia is home to what many claim is the best food in Africa and the best coffee in the world. A recent report from the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) revealed a 40 percent increase in international tourist arrivals in Ethiopia over five years to 2024. This growth reflects deliberate efforts by the Ethiopian government to make tourism a key part of its economic development. One traveller who visited all 54 African countries ranked Ethiopia as his second favourite. “I’m obsessed with this country. There’s so many cool nature spots,” he said. Drew Binsky, a travel content creator with more than 5 million subscribers on YouTube, shared similar views. “Ethiopia has the best food in Africa. They have this thing called injera, which is like a substitute for bread. It’s so good, there’s nothing else like it in the world. The best cuisine in Africa. The best coffee in the world is here.”   Injera, a spongy flatbread made from teff flour, is a central part of Ethiopian meals. It is used both as a base and a utensil. Various thick, spicy stews, made from meat or vegetables, are served on top of the injera. These dishes are often flavoured with berbere, a spice blend that includes chilli peppers, garlic, ginger, basil, and fenugreek. The growing interest in Ethiopia is not limited to its food and coffee. Tourists are also drawn to the country’s natural and historical sites. The rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, carved directly into the stone, are among the most visited landmarks. The Simien Mountains offer trekking routes with views across deep valleys and high plateaus. Addis Ababa, the capital, is a centre for cultural and culinary experiences.   Ethiopia’s approach to tourism development has included promoting its heritage, landscapes, and local traditions. While it remains less crowded than other destinations, its appeal is spreading through word-of-mouth and social media. For those looking to explore a country with a distinct identity and deep history, Ethiopia presents a growing opportunity. With tourism on the rise, the country may soon see more visitors drawn by its food, coffee, and landmarks. As one of the few places where culture and cuisine remain closely linked to daily life, Ethiopia continues to offer something different. For now, it remains relatively untouched, but that may not last much l, the report concluded.
Featured
Ethiopia, UNESCO Partner to Support Geotourism & Sustainable Dev’t in Eastern Africa
May 12, 2025 622
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ministry of Tourism has united hands with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to Support Geotourism and Sustainable Development in Eastern Africa. The Ministry of Tourism and UNESCO co-hosted a workshop in Addis Ababa entitled "The Role of UNESCO Global Geoparks and Geotourism for Sustainable Development." The forum brought together senior-level attendees like Selamawit Kassa Minister of Tourism; Rita Bissonnette, Head of the UNESCO Liaison Office to the African Union, the Economic Commission for Africa, and Ethiopia; senior UNESCO personnel; regional representatives; and tourism, cultural, and administrative experts from across Eastern Africa. Minister Selamawit emphasized Ethiopia's unique cultural and natural heritage, its ancient history spanning thousands of years, its various traditions, and landscape variation, anticipating collaboration with UNESCO towards the development of the region's geotourism potential. Ethiopia currently boasts 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, six entries on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List, and five biosphere reserves, the minister added. She noted that the geographic diversity of Ethiopia, from Simien Mountains National Park to the otherworldly Dallol Depression, offers breathtaking experiences for tourists, scientists, and adventurers alike. "These breathtaking landscapes and spectacular geographic features satisfy a hunger for aesthetic beauty, scientific curiosity, and off-the-beaten-path experiences," she said, noting that Ethiopia is not just a patchwork of cultures, but a geodiversity paradise.   Capitalizing on Ethiopia's status as the "Cradle of Humankind," Selamawit emphasized the country's global significance in paleoanthropology, where sites which have yielded some of the most important fossil discoveries, yielding invaluable data on human evolution. According to Selamawit, several sites in Ethiopia are of high potential to be designated as UNESCO Global Geoparks, a project which would significantly boost tourism, energize local economies, and provide employment opportunities. The government's new tourism policy focuses on geoheritage protection and geotourism promotion as key pillars for sustainable development, she stressed. Eastern Africa, boasting a rich geological heritage, from the Great Rift Valley to ancient fossil sites, has vast geotourism potential. But its condition of geoheritage conservation and geotourism development reflects trends in broader challenges confronting Africa's tourism sector, Selamawit added. Greeting the delegates to Addis Ababa, often referred to as the diplomatic capital of Africa, Rita Bissonnette emphasized the importance of the workshop in promoting the application of UNESCO Global Geoparks and geotourism to enhance sustainable development for the region.   UNESCO Global Geoparks are much more than nature reserves. They are living laboratories and innovation hubs where nature, culture, science, and community intersect and through the geology's eyes, they tell the story of our world and allow local communities to build robust, inclusive economies on heritage, education, and sustainability," she added. There are 229 UNESCO Global Geoparks in 50 countries and just two, M'Goun in Morocco and Ngorongoro-Lengai in Tanzania, Bissonnett informed the participants.   This relative lack of presence is not for lack of geology, the landscapes of Africa, ranging from fossil-filled basins to working volcanoes, are among the most spectacular to be found worldwide, she noted. UNESCO underscored that the establishment of geoparks in Eastern Africa can provide an impetus for job creation, enhance local business, protect key geological and ecological areas, enhance sensitization of climate change and geohistorical heritage, and promote local cultures and identities.
Ethiopia Opens Up Business Environment to Boost FDI: Gov't Officials
May 12, 2025 633
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- The Government of Ethiopia is accelerating efforts to open up its business environment in a bid to attract more foreign direct investment (FDI), senior government officials said. Speaking at the Invest Ethiopia 2025 high-level business forum, officially opened today in Addis Ababa, Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, emphasized Ethiopia’s favorable investment climate and key advantages including vast arable land, abundant water resources, a young and educated labor force, and emerging infrastructure. He also noted that Ethiopia remains one of Africa’s top investment destinations, driven by the government’s homegrown economic reform agenda focused on macroeconomic stability and sustainable development.   The liberalization of sectors such as telecommunications, logistics, energy, and more recently banking, retail, and wholesale, has deepened investor confidence and reaffirmed commitment to an open and dynamic economy, Ahmed said. He pointed out the launch of the Ethiopian Capital Market as a milestone that enhances the country’s competitiveness and supports a private-sector-led economy, noting that ongoing legal, policy, and structural reforms are yielding tangible results, including stronger economic growth and an increasingly stable financial system. He also emphasized that the government’s prioritization of private-sector participation has been a key element of the reform strategy. "Investment, both foreign and domestic, is increasing across critical sectors. our liberalization of key industries such as telecommunications, logistics, energy and more recently banking, retail and wholesale has deepened investor confidence and reaffirmed our commitment to an open and dynamic economy," he elaborated. Foreign Affairs Minister Gedion Timothewos echoed these sentiments, stressing that Ethiopia is now regarded as a major investment destination. He cited robust infrastructure development, expanding industrial parks, improved logistics, investor-friendly policies, and a highly productive workforce as major draws for foreign investors.   The minister also emphasized Ethiopia’s provision of affordable, renewable energy, and acknowledged past shortcomings in supporting private enterprise. He called on international investors to seize opportunities in agriculture, manufacturing, energy, mining, tourism, and other key sectors. "Restrictions on Foreign Direct Investment in many sectors, the overall regulatory legislative and policy framework in Ethiopia made FDI a very difficult undertaking. Right now, there is a major paradigm shift that today Ethiopia welcomes and encourages FDI as a critical pillar necessary to realize our aspiration of shared prosperity for all Ethiopians." Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa presented Ethiopia’s vast investment potential, emphasizing its strategic geographic position, growing domestic market, and access to regional and global markets.   “Ethiopia is positioned as a strategic position in the region and access to regional and global market are one of the most important investment attractions to Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a huge and growing domestic market, huge population, growing income, half of the global population is reachable in under 8 hours flight and our logistics sector is also set to really create an enabling environment for investors," she stated. Moreover, as a founding member of COMESA, Ethiopia accesses market of around 560 million people as well as through AfCFTA can access of 1.4 billion population, Fitsum noted. Ethiopian Investment Commission Commissioner Zeleke Temesgen on his part reinforced the government’s commitment to supporting foreign investors and noted that reforms undertaken during the liberalization period have significantly enhanced Ethiopia’s openness to FDI.   He underscored that "the ongoing sectoral liberalization undertaken by the government has enhanced Ethiopia's openness to foreign investment. Notably, the opening up of sectors such as finance, telecom and the trading sectors which were largely reserved for government or domestic investors are now open for foreign direct investment." The commissioner concluded by reaffirming the government’s readiness to facilitate further collaboration with global investors and encouraged stakeholders to explore the vast opportunities Ethiopia offers.
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas
May 12, 2025 271
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- African Union Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf outlined his administration's key priorities on Monday, signaling a renewed focus on continental peace and security, boosting Africa's voice on the global stage, and driving development through digital innovation. The briefing provided insights into the strategic direction under the AUC's new leadership. Speaking to international and local media, Chairperson Youssouf emphasized that ensuring peace and security remains the paramount priority for the Commission. He highlighted that unconstitutional changes of government continue to pose a significant threat to stability across Africa, underscoring the AUC's commitment to addressing such disruptions and promoting democratic governance to safeguard Member States' sovereignty and well-being. Beyond continental stability, the Chairperson reaffirmed the Commission’s intention to amplify Africa’s influence globally. Strengthening the African Union’s role in international diplomacy is a key goal, particularly in advocating for reform of the United Nations Security Council. He described the current structure as a “historical injustice” that must be redressed to reflect Africa’s rightful place in global governance. Looking ahead, Chairperson Youssouf highlighted forward-looking priorities aimed at driving innovation and sustainable development. These include promoting the digital economy and leveraging artificial intelligence across the continent. Central pillars of this vision are youth and women empowerment; reinforcing this commitment, the former Foreign Minister of Tanzania has been appointed as the AU's new Special Envoy for Women. The Commission is also deepening its collaboration with Regional Economic Communities (RECs) to enhance coordination and achieve more coherent policy implementation across Africa.   Significant progress was also reported in the health sector, particularly in strengthening epidemic preparedness and response through the crucial work of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). These priorities, outlined by Chairperson Youssouf, signal a clear direction for the African Union Commission as it seeks to navigate complex challenges and seize opportunities for the continent's advancement. The AUC Chairperson also affirmed the continent’s proactive engagement within the G20 framework, advocating for infrastructure investment, and prioritising Africa’s trade and development interests. The AU is accelerating the implementation of AfCFTA by addressing logistical bottlenecks and dismantling non-tariff barriers. The initiative is expected to increase intra-African trade by more than 50 percent, creating millions of jobs and boosting livelihoods across the continent. Looking ahead to key diplomatic engagements - including the Third EU-AU Foreign Affairs Ministerial Meeting on 21 May 2025 - Chairperson Youssouf highlighted the AU’s resolve to deepen cooperation on peace, migration, and multilateral governance. He also reaffirmed the Union’s commitment to strengthening ties with BRICS and Arab partners, with a shared focus on infrastructure, energy, and sustainable development. In his closing remarks, Chairperson Youssouf issued a compelling call for unity, discipline, and bold leadership, noting that Africa must define its own path and assert its place within an evolving global order.
Ethiopia Sees Rise in Tourism as Its Food, Coffee Gain Global Recognition
May 12, 2025 531
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia, an East African country long known for its cultural history and unique cuisine, is beginning to attract more international attention. In its in-depth report, the Nigerian Business Day, stated that Ethiopia is home to what many claim is the best food in Africa and the best coffee in the world. A recent report from the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) revealed a 40 percent increase in international tourist arrivals in Ethiopia over five years to 2024. This growth reflects deliberate efforts by the Ethiopian government to make tourism a key part of its economic development. One traveller who visited all 54 African countries ranked Ethiopia as his second favourite. “I’m obsessed with this country. There’s so many cool nature spots,” he said. Drew Binsky, a travel content creator with more than 5 million subscribers on YouTube, shared similar views. “Ethiopia has the best food in Africa. They have this thing called injera, which is like a substitute for bread. It’s so good, there’s nothing else like it in the world. The best cuisine in Africa. The best coffee in the world is here.”   Injera, a spongy flatbread made from teff flour, is a central part of Ethiopian meals. It is used both as a base and a utensil. Various thick, spicy stews, made from meat or vegetables, are served on top of the injera. These dishes are often flavoured with berbere, a spice blend that includes chilli peppers, garlic, ginger, basil, and fenugreek. The growing interest in Ethiopia is not limited to its food and coffee. Tourists are also drawn to the country’s natural and historical sites. The rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, carved directly into the stone, are among the most visited landmarks. The Simien Mountains offer trekking routes with views across deep valleys and high plateaus. Addis Ababa, the capital, is a centre for cultural and culinary experiences.   Ethiopia’s approach to tourism development has included promoting its heritage, landscapes, and local traditions. While it remains less crowded than other destinations, its appeal is spreading through word-of-mouth and social media. For those looking to explore a country with a distinct identity and deep history, Ethiopia presents a growing opportunity. With tourism on the rise, the country may soon see more visitors drawn by its food, coffee, and landmarks. As one of the few places where culture and cuisine remain closely linked to daily life, Ethiopia continues to offer something different. For now, it remains relatively untouched, but that may not last much l, the report concluded.
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Politics
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas
May 12, 2025 271
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- African Union Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf outlined his administration's key priorities on Monday, signaling a renewed focus on continental peace and security, boosting Africa's voice on the global stage, and driving development through digital innovation. The briefing provided insights into the strategic direction under the AUC's new leadership. Speaking to international and local media, Chairperson Youssouf emphasized that ensuring peace and security remains the paramount priority for the Commission. He highlighted that unconstitutional changes of government continue to pose a significant threat to stability across Africa, underscoring the AUC's commitment to addressing such disruptions and promoting democratic governance to safeguard Member States' sovereignty and well-being. Beyond continental stability, the Chairperson reaffirmed the Commission’s intention to amplify Africa’s influence globally. Strengthening the African Union’s role in international diplomacy is a key goal, particularly in advocating for reform of the United Nations Security Council. He described the current structure as a “historical injustice” that must be redressed to reflect Africa’s rightful place in global governance. Looking ahead, Chairperson Youssouf highlighted forward-looking priorities aimed at driving innovation and sustainable development. These include promoting the digital economy and leveraging artificial intelligence across the continent. Central pillars of this vision are youth and women empowerment; reinforcing this commitment, the former Foreign Minister of Tanzania has been appointed as the AU's new Special Envoy for Women. The Commission is also deepening its collaboration with Regional Economic Communities (RECs) to enhance coordination and achieve more coherent policy implementation across Africa.   Significant progress was also reported in the health sector, particularly in strengthening epidemic preparedness and response through the crucial work of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). These priorities, outlined by Chairperson Youssouf, signal a clear direction for the African Union Commission as it seeks to navigate complex challenges and seize opportunities for the continent's advancement. The AUC Chairperson also affirmed the continent’s proactive engagement within the G20 framework, advocating for infrastructure investment, and prioritising Africa’s trade and development interests. The AU is accelerating the implementation of AfCFTA by addressing logistical bottlenecks and dismantling non-tariff barriers. The initiative is expected to increase intra-African trade by more than 50 percent, creating millions of jobs and boosting livelihoods across the continent. Looking ahead to key diplomatic engagements - including the Third EU-AU Foreign Affairs Ministerial Meeting on 21 May 2025 - Chairperson Youssouf highlighted the AU’s resolve to deepen cooperation on peace, migration, and multilateral governance. He also reaffirmed the Union’s commitment to strengthening ties with BRICS and Arab partners, with a shared focus on infrastructure, energy, and sustainable development. In his closing remarks, Chairperson Youssouf issued a compelling call for unity, discipline, and bold leadership, noting that Africa must define its own path and assert its place within an evolving global order.
Regional Intelligence Cooperation Vital in Combating Terrorism, Transnational Crimes: NISS
May 12, 2025 304
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia’s National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS) emphasized that regional intelligence cooperation is essential in combating terrorism, and transnational crimes in East Africa. Tazer Gebre-Egziabher, Deputy Director General of Ethiopia’s NISS, emphasized the critical importance of regional intelligence cooperation in preventing terrorism and transnational crimes across the region. Speaking at the ongoing East Africa Regional Meeting of the Committee of Intelligence and Security Service in Addis Ababa today, Tazer noted that the forum serves as a platform to strengthen regional security through enhanced intelligence sharing and collaboration.   "Terrorism, extremism, and other transnational crimes continue to pose serious threats to the East African region and to effectively address these challenges and ensure lasting peace, coordinated intelligence efforts among countries in the region is essential," he emphasized. According to the deputy director general, the East African Security Service Summit presents a valuable opportunity to turn such cooperation into tangible action. He also stressed that security efforts require collective coordination so that institutions must adopt innovative approaches while adhering to legal frameworks to ensure effective collaboration. Jackson Hamata, Secretary-General of the Committee of Intelligence and Security Service of Africa (CISSA), while addressing the summit, has noted the committee’s main goal of fostering joint efforts to ensure regional security. He also urged East African nations to enhance their cooperation by building an information-based coordination mechanism to counter terrorism and transnational threats.
South Korea, Ethiopia to Strengthen Trade and Investment Ties, Says Ambassador Jung Kang
May 12, 2025 425
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia and the Republic of Korea have reaffirmed their commitment to deepening cooperation in trade and investment, according to South Korean Ambassador to Ethiopia, Jung Kang. In an interview with the ENA, Ambassador Jung emphasized that both nations are working to enhance bilateral ties, particularly by boosting trade volume. He emphasized that the relationship between Ethiopia and South Korea goes beyond diplomacy, grounded instead in shared historical ties forged through mutual sacrifice. Ambassador Jung recalled Ethiopia’s significant contribution during the Korean War (1950–1953), describing it as a defining moment in Korea's struggle for independence. The relationship between the two countries is sealed by blood and sacrifice and it has endured for 74 years and continues to grow stronger, especially over the past two decades, he stated. According to the Ambassador, Ethiopia is the largest African recipient of South Korea’s official development assistance (ODA), underscoring a broad partnership that spans politics, trade, education, health, technology, agriculture, infrastructure, and cultural exchange. The ambassador reiterated the two countries' resolve to further strengthen their diplomatic relationship and expand cooperation based on mutual benefit and shared interests. “We aim to build more balanced and mutually beneficial relations,” he added. He recommended Ethiopia’s ongoing contributions to global peacekeeping missions across Africa, including in Congo, Rwanda, Liberia, Sudan, Somalia, Burundi, and South Sudan. The country has earned global recognition for its strong peacekeeping dedication in various countries, he added. He also expressed deep gratitude for Ethiopia’s enduring support and reaffirmed South Korea’s commitment to advancing the historic and strategic partnership between the two nations.
Namibia, Angola vow to advance ties in energy, infrastructure
May 10, 2025 1016
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (POA) --- Namibia and Angola have agreed to work more closely on energy and infrastructure projects to support economic growth and create jobs, the Namibian presidency said Saturday. The agreement was made during Namibian President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah's first official trip to Angola on Friday since becoming president in March this year, the presidency said in a statement. "President Nandi-Ndaitwah and President Joao Lourenco agreed that the priority areas of agriculture, energy, tourism, oil and gas, logistics, infrastructure, including water cooperation are crucial to fight unemployment in both countries," the presidency said. The two heads of state reaffirmed their commitment to the joint development of the Baynes hydropower plant, a cross-border energy project on the Kunene River, the presidency said, adding that they also discussed plans to extend electricity transmission lines and water canals to northern Namibia, aimed at improving access to services and supporting economic activities. According to the presidency, both leaders agreed to strengthen cooperation between their national oil companies in logistics, training and exploration. "Angola has built capacity in the oil and gas sector, providing training to Namibians in Angola and has demonstrably shown readiness to assist Namibia's nascent oil and gas sector," the presidency said. In addition, the two sides highlighted the importance of developing a rail link to boost trade and movement of goods between the two countries, Xinhua reported.
Botswana Keen to Further Heighten Collaboration with Ethiopia: Deputy Ambassador
May 10, 2025 1061
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (ENA) -- Botswana is eager to strengthen its cordial bilateral relations with Ethiopia in various spheres, Botswana's Deputy Ambassador to Ethiopia told ENA. Deputy Ambassador Poppy Mhambi said that Botswana and Ethiopia collaborate in different elements, including in the multilateral arena; and bilaterally, we do enjoy a good relationship. However, she stressed that there is still room for the countries to expand and strengthen the relationship in terms of economic collaboration, cultural exchanges, and people-to-people connection. “I can say that Botswana is eager to see this collaboration growing from strength to strength,” Mhambi affirmed. Noting that the government of Botswana had engagements even recently at the very highest level with Ethiopia, the deputy ambassador said the leaders of the two sides had a one-on-one meeting during the African Union summit. Recall that Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Duma Boko had a fruitful discussion that explored opportunities for enhancing cooperation between Botswana and Ethiopia in trade, development, and regional security on the margins of the 38th AU Summit which was held last February. There was a positive expression from both sides to enhance the bilateral cooperation between the countries, the deputy ambassador stated. “We are in the process of concluding some very important memorandums of understanding in various areas; one of them being in agriculture where we hope to exploit the opportunities.” According to Mhambi, the areas that Botswana is much interested in include agriculture, tourism, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing. Botswana and Ethiopia have a relationship rooted in mutual respect and the spirit of Pan-Africanism, it was learned.
President Taye Holds Discussion with Russia’s President Int’l Cooperation Advisor in Transport
May 9, 2025 1440
Addis Ababa, May 9, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s President Taye Atske Selassie has conferred with advisor to the President of Russian Federation, Igor Levitin, on the margins of Russia’s 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War in Moscow. President Taye and Igor Levitin, who is also Special Presidential Representative for International Cooperation in Transport Domain, discussed on ways of strengthening cooperation in the spheres of logistics and transportation between Ethiopia and Russia.   They also emphasized the need for cooperation in the endeavors of regional infrastructure connectivity, where Ethiopia is working aggressively. Speaking on the occasion, President Taye underscored that Ethiopia and Russia have long standing relationships and has been gaining momentum in recent time.   Noting that Ethiopia is one of the largest economies in region, the country has prioritized logistic and transportation expansion within the country as well as across the region. Acknowledging Russia has adequate experience and potential in the area of logistic development, President Taye has reaffirmed Ethiopia’s commitment to working together in this area. He also stressed the need for translating the commitment into action in this regard.   On his part, Igor Levitin appreciated the ever-growing bilateral ties between Russian and Ethiopia. For him, Ethiopia is strategically important nation in the African continent and his country is committed to deepen the relationship. He also reaffirmed the commitment of the Russian government to execute new logistics and transport projects in Ethiopia and cooperate with the East African nation in its effort for regional logistics linkage.
Russia Marks 80th Anniversary of Victory Day with Grand Military Parade in Red Square
May 9, 2025 1435
Addis Ababa, May 9, 2025 (ENA) -- Russia commemorated the solemn 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War on Friday with a grand military parade in Moscow's iconic Red Square. The annual spectacle, a cornerstone of Russia's national identity, paid tribute to the immense sacrifice and pivotal role of the Soviet Union in defeating the Nazis, while also showcasing the nation's modern defense capabilities.   Attended by President Vladimir Putin and other world leaders including President Taye Atske Selassie of Ethiopia, the event underscored the state's emphasis on military strength, historical memory, and national unity, connecting the sacrifices of the past with the challenges and priorities of the present day. The Victory Day, observed on May 9th, marks the capitulation of Nazis to the Soviet Union in 1945, concluding the devastating conflict on the Eastern Front. For Russians, it remains the most sacred secular holiday, honoring the millions who perished and celebrating the resilience that led to victory. This 80th anniversary held particular significance, underscoring the enduring legacy of the war for contemporary Russia.   This year, Russia commemorated the 80th anniversary of Victory Day with an extensive military parade in Red Square, Moscow, featuring over 11,500 servicemen, including more than 1,500 who were involved in the special military operation.   This year, the marching column includes 55 parade units. The mechanized column included 183 samples of modern military hardware as well as historical material represented by the legendary T-34-85 tanks of the Victory and the SU-100 self-propelled artillery systems, which led the mechanized column. There were also the Tigr-M VPK Ural multipurpose all-terrain infantry mobility vehicles equipped with various combat modules, the Linza 4×4 armored and medical vehicles. Next comes, the infantry fighting vehicles, the T-72B3M, T-80BVM, and T-90 Proryv tanks.   The Missile Troops and Artillery are staged the Iskander-M tactical missile system and the Msta-S self-propelled artillery systems. Representing the Aerospace Forces' air defense capabilities, the S-400 surface-to-air missiles will represent the AD systems of the Aerospace Forces. The Airborne Troops will demonstrate the BMD-4M airborne assault vehicle and the BTR-MDM Rakushka APC.   Moreover, the Yars missile system launchers, the BTR-82A armored personnel carriers including the cutting-edge wheeled armored personnel carrier on the Boomerang chassis will be there. For the first time, the Red Square saw the BRM-1K armored reconnaissance vehicle, the 152-mm Giatsint-K artillery systems, the Malva wheeled artillery systems.   The Orlan 10, the Orlan 30, the ZALA, the Lancet 51, the Lancet 52, the GARPIYA, the GERAN UAVs. During the aerial part of the parade, the Russian Knights and Swifts aerobatic team performed involving nine Su-30 and Mig-29 aircraft.   Six Su-25 aircraft painted the sky of Moscow in the colors of the Russian flag. The parade served as a powerful reminder of Russia's historical victory and its ongoing commitment to national defense. Attended by President Vladimir Putin and other dignitaries, the event underscored the state's emphasis on military strength, historical memory, and national unity, connecting the sacrifices of the past with the challenges and priorities of the present day.
Politics
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas
May 12, 2025 271
Newly Elected AUC Chairperson Youssouf Sets Priority Agendas Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- African Union Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf outlined his administration's key priorities on Monday, signaling a renewed focus on continental peace and security, boosting Africa's voice on the global stage, and driving development through digital innovation. The briefing provided insights into the strategic direction under the AUC's new leadership. Speaking to international and local media, Chairperson Youssouf emphasized that ensuring peace and security remains the paramount priority for the Commission. He highlighted that unconstitutional changes of government continue to pose a significant threat to stability across Africa, underscoring the AUC's commitment to addressing such disruptions and promoting democratic governance to safeguard Member States' sovereignty and well-being. Beyond continental stability, the Chairperson reaffirmed the Commission’s intention to amplify Africa’s influence globally. Strengthening the African Union’s role in international diplomacy is a key goal, particularly in advocating for reform of the United Nations Security Council. He described the current structure as a “historical injustice” that must be redressed to reflect Africa’s rightful place in global governance. Looking ahead, Chairperson Youssouf highlighted forward-looking priorities aimed at driving innovation and sustainable development. These include promoting the digital economy and leveraging artificial intelligence across the continent. Central pillars of this vision are youth and women empowerment; reinforcing this commitment, the former Foreign Minister of Tanzania has been appointed as the AU's new Special Envoy for Women. The Commission is also deepening its collaboration with Regional Economic Communities (RECs) to enhance coordination and achieve more coherent policy implementation across Africa.   Significant progress was also reported in the health sector, particularly in strengthening epidemic preparedness and response through the crucial work of the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). These priorities, outlined by Chairperson Youssouf, signal a clear direction for the African Union Commission as it seeks to navigate complex challenges and seize opportunities for the continent's advancement. The AUC Chairperson also affirmed the continent’s proactive engagement within the G20 framework, advocating for infrastructure investment, and prioritising Africa’s trade and development interests. The AU is accelerating the implementation of AfCFTA by addressing logistical bottlenecks and dismantling non-tariff barriers. The initiative is expected to increase intra-African trade by more than 50 percent, creating millions of jobs and boosting livelihoods across the continent. Looking ahead to key diplomatic engagements - including the Third EU-AU Foreign Affairs Ministerial Meeting on 21 May 2025 - Chairperson Youssouf highlighted the AU’s resolve to deepen cooperation on peace, migration, and multilateral governance. He also reaffirmed the Union’s commitment to strengthening ties with BRICS and Arab partners, with a shared focus on infrastructure, energy, and sustainable development. In his closing remarks, Chairperson Youssouf issued a compelling call for unity, discipline, and bold leadership, noting that Africa must define its own path and assert its place within an evolving global order.
Regional Intelligence Cooperation Vital in Combating Terrorism, Transnational Crimes: NISS
May 12, 2025 304
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia’s National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS) emphasized that regional intelligence cooperation is essential in combating terrorism, and transnational crimes in East Africa. Tazer Gebre-Egziabher, Deputy Director General of Ethiopia’s NISS, emphasized the critical importance of regional intelligence cooperation in preventing terrorism and transnational crimes across the region. Speaking at the ongoing East Africa Regional Meeting of the Committee of Intelligence and Security Service in Addis Ababa today, Tazer noted that the forum serves as a platform to strengthen regional security through enhanced intelligence sharing and collaboration.   "Terrorism, extremism, and other transnational crimes continue to pose serious threats to the East African region and to effectively address these challenges and ensure lasting peace, coordinated intelligence efforts among countries in the region is essential," he emphasized. According to the deputy director general, the East African Security Service Summit presents a valuable opportunity to turn such cooperation into tangible action. He also stressed that security efforts require collective coordination so that institutions must adopt innovative approaches while adhering to legal frameworks to ensure effective collaboration. Jackson Hamata, Secretary-General of the Committee of Intelligence and Security Service of Africa (CISSA), while addressing the summit, has noted the committee’s main goal of fostering joint efforts to ensure regional security. He also urged East African nations to enhance their cooperation by building an information-based coordination mechanism to counter terrorism and transnational threats.
South Korea, Ethiopia to Strengthen Trade and Investment Ties, Says Ambassador Jung Kang
May 12, 2025 425
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia and the Republic of Korea have reaffirmed their commitment to deepening cooperation in trade and investment, according to South Korean Ambassador to Ethiopia, Jung Kang. In an interview with the ENA, Ambassador Jung emphasized that both nations are working to enhance bilateral ties, particularly by boosting trade volume. He emphasized that the relationship between Ethiopia and South Korea goes beyond diplomacy, grounded instead in shared historical ties forged through mutual sacrifice. Ambassador Jung recalled Ethiopia’s significant contribution during the Korean War (1950–1953), describing it as a defining moment in Korea's struggle for independence. The relationship between the two countries is sealed by blood and sacrifice and it has endured for 74 years and continues to grow stronger, especially over the past two decades, he stated. According to the Ambassador, Ethiopia is the largest African recipient of South Korea’s official development assistance (ODA), underscoring a broad partnership that spans politics, trade, education, health, technology, agriculture, infrastructure, and cultural exchange. The ambassador reiterated the two countries' resolve to further strengthen their diplomatic relationship and expand cooperation based on mutual benefit and shared interests. “We aim to build more balanced and mutually beneficial relations,” he added. He recommended Ethiopia’s ongoing contributions to global peacekeeping missions across Africa, including in Congo, Rwanda, Liberia, Sudan, Somalia, Burundi, and South Sudan. The country has earned global recognition for its strong peacekeeping dedication in various countries, he added. He also expressed deep gratitude for Ethiopia’s enduring support and reaffirmed South Korea’s commitment to advancing the historic and strategic partnership between the two nations.
Namibia, Angola vow to advance ties in energy, infrastructure
May 10, 2025 1016
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (POA) --- Namibia and Angola have agreed to work more closely on energy and infrastructure projects to support economic growth and create jobs, the Namibian presidency said Saturday. The agreement was made during Namibian President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah's first official trip to Angola on Friday since becoming president in March this year, the presidency said in a statement. "President Nandi-Ndaitwah and President Joao Lourenco agreed that the priority areas of agriculture, energy, tourism, oil and gas, logistics, infrastructure, including water cooperation are crucial to fight unemployment in both countries," the presidency said. The two heads of state reaffirmed their commitment to the joint development of the Baynes hydropower plant, a cross-border energy project on the Kunene River, the presidency said, adding that they also discussed plans to extend electricity transmission lines and water canals to northern Namibia, aimed at improving access to services and supporting economic activities. According to the presidency, both leaders agreed to strengthen cooperation between their national oil companies in logistics, training and exploration. "Angola has built capacity in the oil and gas sector, providing training to Namibians in Angola and has demonstrably shown readiness to assist Namibia's nascent oil and gas sector," the presidency said. In addition, the two sides highlighted the importance of developing a rail link to boost trade and movement of goods between the two countries, Xinhua reported.
Botswana Keen to Further Heighten Collaboration with Ethiopia: Deputy Ambassador
May 10, 2025 1061
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (ENA) -- Botswana is eager to strengthen its cordial bilateral relations with Ethiopia in various spheres, Botswana's Deputy Ambassador to Ethiopia told ENA. Deputy Ambassador Poppy Mhambi said that Botswana and Ethiopia collaborate in different elements, including in the multilateral arena; and bilaterally, we do enjoy a good relationship. However, she stressed that there is still room for the countries to expand and strengthen the relationship in terms of economic collaboration, cultural exchanges, and people-to-people connection. “I can say that Botswana is eager to see this collaboration growing from strength to strength,” Mhambi affirmed. Noting that the government of Botswana had engagements even recently at the very highest level with Ethiopia, the deputy ambassador said the leaders of the two sides had a one-on-one meeting during the African Union summit. Recall that Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Duma Boko had a fruitful discussion that explored opportunities for enhancing cooperation between Botswana and Ethiopia in trade, development, and regional security on the margins of the 38th AU Summit which was held last February. There was a positive expression from both sides to enhance the bilateral cooperation between the countries, the deputy ambassador stated. “We are in the process of concluding some very important memorandums of understanding in various areas; one of them being in agriculture where we hope to exploit the opportunities.” According to Mhambi, the areas that Botswana is much interested in include agriculture, tourism, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing. Botswana and Ethiopia have a relationship rooted in mutual respect and the spirit of Pan-Africanism, it was learned.
President Taye Holds Discussion with Russia’s President Int’l Cooperation Advisor in Transport
May 9, 2025 1440
Addis Ababa, May 9, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s President Taye Atske Selassie has conferred with advisor to the President of Russian Federation, Igor Levitin, on the margins of Russia’s 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War in Moscow. President Taye and Igor Levitin, who is also Special Presidential Representative for International Cooperation in Transport Domain, discussed on ways of strengthening cooperation in the spheres of logistics and transportation between Ethiopia and Russia.   They also emphasized the need for cooperation in the endeavors of regional infrastructure connectivity, where Ethiopia is working aggressively. Speaking on the occasion, President Taye underscored that Ethiopia and Russia have long standing relationships and has been gaining momentum in recent time.   Noting that Ethiopia is one of the largest economies in region, the country has prioritized logistic and transportation expansion within the country as well as across the region. Acknowledging Russia has adequate experience and potential in the area of logistic development, President Taye has reaffirmed Ethiopia’s commitment to working together in this area. He also stressed the need for translating the commitment into action in this regard.   On his part, Igor Levitin appreciated the ever-growing bilateral ties between Russian and Ethiopia. For him, Ethiopia is strategically important nation in the African continent and his country is committed to deepen the relationship. He also reaffirmed the commitment of the Russian government to execute new logistics and transport projects in Ethiopia and cooperate with the East African nation in its effort for regional logistics linkage.
Russia Marks 80th Anniversary of Victory Day with Grand Military Parade in Red Square
May 9, 2025 1435
Addis Ababa, May 9, 2025 (ENA) -- Russia commemorated the solemn 80th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War on Friday with a grand military parade in Moscow's iconic Red Square. The annual spectacle, a cornerstone of Russia's national identity, paid tribute to the immense sacrifice and pivotal role of the Soviet Union in defeating the Nazis, while also showcasing the nation's modern defense capabilities.   Attended by President Vladimir Putin and other world leaders including President Taye Atske Selassie of Ethiopia, the event underscored the state's emphasis on military strength, historical memory, and national unity, connecting the sacrifices of the past with the challenges and priorities of the present day. The Victory Day, observed on May 9th, marks the capitulation of Nazis to the Soviet Union in 1945, concluding the devastating conflict on the Eastern Front. For Russians, it remains the most sacred secular holiday, honoring the millions who perished and celebrating the resilience that led to victory. This 80th anniversary held particular significance, underscoring the enduring legacy of the war for contemporary Russia.   This year, Russia commemorated the 80th anniversary of Victory Day with an extensive military parade in Red Square, Moscow, featuring over 11,500 servicemen, including more than 1,500 who were involved in the special military operation.   This year, the marching column includes 55 parade units. The mechanized column included 183 samples of modern military hardware as well as historical material represented by the legendary T-34-85 tanks of the Victory and the SU-100 self-propelled artillery systems, which led the mechanized column. There were also the Tigr-M VPK Ural multipurpose all-terrain infantry mobility vehicles equipped with various combat modules, the Linza 4×4 armored and medical vehicles. Next comes, the infantry fighting vehicles, the T-72B3M, T-80BVM, and T-90 Proryv tanks.   The Missile Troops and Artillery are staged the Iskander-M tactical missile system and the Msta-S self-propelled artillery systems. Representing the Aerospace Forces' air defense capabilities, the S-400 surface-to-air missiles will represent the AD systems of the Aerospace Forces. The Airborne Troops will demonstrate the BMD-4M airborne assault vehicle and the BTR-MDM Rakushka APC.   Moreover, the Yars missile system launchers, the BTR-82A armored personnel carriers including the cutting-edge wheeled armored personnel carrier on the Boomerang chassis will be there. For the first time, the Red Square saw the BRM-1K armored reconnaissance vehicle, the 152-mm Giatsint-K artillery systems, the Malva wheeled artillery systems.   The Orlan 10, the Orlan 30, the ZALA, the Lancet 51, the Lancet 52, the GARPIYA, the GERAN UAVs. During the aerial part of the parade, the Russian Knights and Swifts aerobatic team performed involving nine Su-30 and Mig-29 aircraft.   Six Su-25 aircraft painted the sky of Moscow in the colors of the Russian flag. The parade served as a powerful reminder of Russia's historical victory and its ongoing commitment to national defense. Attended by President Vladimir Putin and other dignitaries, the event underscored the state's emphasis on military strength, historical memory, and national unity, connecting the sacrifices of the past with the challenges and priorities of the present day.
Social
Ethiopia, UNESCO Partner to Support Geotourism & Sustainable Dev’t in Eastern Africa
May 12, 2025 622
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ministry of Tourism has united hands with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to Support Geotourism and Sustainable Development in Eastern Africa. The Ministry of Tourism and UNESCO co-hosted a workshop in Addis Ababa entitled "The Role of UNESCO Global Geoparks and Geotourism for Sustainable Development." The forum brought together senior-level attendees like Selamawit Kassa Minister of Tourism; Rita Bissonnette, Head of the UNESCO Liaison Office to the African Union, the Economic Commission for Africa, and Ethiopia; senior UNESCO personnel; regional representatives; and tourism, cultural, and administrative experts from across Eastern Africa. Minister Selamawit emphasized Ethiopia's unique cultural and natural heritage, its ancient history spanning thousands of years, its various traditions, and landscape variation, anticipating collaboration with UNESCO towards the development of the region's geotourism potential. Ethiopia currently boasts 12 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, six entries on the Intangible Cultural Heritage List, and five biosphere reserves, the minister added. She noted that the geographic diversity of Ethiopia, from Simien Mountains National Park to the otherworldly Dallol Depression, offers breathtaking experiences for tourists, scientists, and adventurers alike. "These breathtaking landscapes and spectacular geographic features satisfy a hunger for aesthetic beauty, scientific curiosity, and off-the-beaten-path experiences," she said, noting that Ethiopia is not just a patchwork of cultures, but a geodiversity paradise.   Capitalizing on Ethiopia's status as the "Cradle of Humankind," Selamawit emphasized the country's global significance in paleoanthropology, where sites which have yielded some of the most important fossil discoveries, yielding invaluable data on human evolution. According to Selamawit, several sites in Ethiopia are of high potential to be designated as UNESCO Global Geoparks, a project which would significantly boost tourism, energize local economies, and provide employment opportunities. The government's new tourism policy focuses on geoheritage protection and geotourism promotion as key pillars for sustainable development, she stressed. Eastern Africa, boasting a rich geological heritage, from the Great Rift Valley to ancient fossil sites, has vast geotourism potential. But its condition of geoheritage conservation and geotourism development reflects trends in broader challenges confronting Africa's tourism sector, Selamawit added. Greeting the delegates to Addis Ababa, often referred to as the diplomatic capital of Africa, Rita Bissonnette emphasized the importance of the workshop in promoting the application of UNESCO Global Geoparks and geotourism to enhance sustainable development for the region.   UNESCO Global Geoparks are much more than nature reserves. They are living laboratories and innovation hubs where nature, culture, science, and community intersect and through the geology's eyes, they tell the story of our world and allow local communities to build robust, inclusive economies on heritage, education, and sustainability," she added. There are 229 UNESCO Global Geoparks in 50 countries and just two, M'Goun in Morocco and Ngorongoro-Lengai in Tanzania, Bissonnett informed the participants.   This relative lack of presence is not for lack of geology, the landscapes of Africa, ranging from fossil-filled basins to working volcanoes, are among the most spectacular to be found worldwide, she noted. UNESCO underscored that the establishment of geoparks in Eastern Africa can provide an impetus for job creation, enhance local business, protect key geological and ecological areas, enhance sensitization of climate change and geohistorical heritage, and promote local cultures and identities.
COMESA Business Women Federation Members Praise Ethiopians for Heritage Preservation
May 10, 2025 1407
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (ENA) -- Participants of the COMESA Federation of Women in Business (COMFWB) Trade Fair and Conference held in Addis Ababa this week have praised Ethiopians for preserving the invaluable cultural and historical heritages of the country. The participants visited historical sites in Addis Ababa, including the renovated National Palace Museum, Adwa Victory Memorial Museum, and Enoto Park yesterday. Speaking to ENA, the Libyan COMFWB Chapter Chairperson, Ibtisam Hussein Ben Amer, said she was captivated by the impressive cultural and historical artifacts of the renovated National Palace and Adwa Victory Memorial Museum.   “I appreciate very much that Ethiopian people were so civilized to keep the palace as it is and to keep all what's inside it. This is part of history of Ethiopia and it should be kept well. I also appreciate very much the Adwa Memorial Museum. I am looking at the paintings. I could see part of our history of fighting with horse during the Italian Invasion of Ethiopia.” Moreover, the hospitality of Ethiopia, the beauty and kindness of the people is admirable, she said, adding that the overall improvement of Addis Ababa is also impressive. Similarly, the Swati Secretary General, Sbongile Mthembu, lauded the meticulous preservation of cultural artifacts and expressed gratitude for the Ethiopian hospitality.   She commended the way Ethiopians preserve their culture and history, saying Ethiopia (has) really preserved its culture. “In some other countries where there has been war, their culture has been totally destroyed. For Ethiopia, I really liked it that so much information and cultural assets, royal wears are still kept in good position to really tell history about Ethiopia,” Mthembu elaborated. The Ugandan COMFWB board member Aero Lillian Olok echoed the sentiments, highlighting her enriching experience in Addis Ababa.   She reflected on how her visits to the museums deepened her understanding of Africa's struggle for independence and the preservation of cultural identity. “My stay in Addis was very good and I loved Addis. Addis is so beautiful. It is so rich. When I said rich, it is rich in culture, historical backgrounds and preservation. “What brings me here is to understand how the Africans liberated themselves from colonial rules and became independent, preserving all the way their culture and the way they are doing things.”
Medicine Supply Rises Following Macroeconomic Reform: Pharmaceutical Supply Service
May 10, 2025 1460
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Pharmaceutical Supply Service (EPSS) emphasized that the macroeconomic reform has significantly raised the contribution of private sector to the country's medicine supply. Ethiopia has been implementing wide-ranging macroeconomic reforms since July 2024 with the objective of correcting imbalances in foreign exchange, strengthening the balance of payments, constructing the monetary policy framework, and managing inflation. The reforms have seen significant gains in various areas over the past nine months including medicine supply in the country. The Director General of EPSS, Abdelkadir Gelgelo told ENA that previously private sector participation in the provision of medicine was limited, but the sector has already opened with the recent macroeconomic changes. According to him, the reform has been alleviating foreign exchange deficits and improving the competitiveness of locally-based pharmaceutical manufacturers. The director general also elaborated that the macroeconomic reform has yielded the expansion of the market and increased opportunities for the private sector participation, as the sector has opened to all interested parties. As a result, the number of local suppliers has increased, proving the country's desire to build a medicine supply system that is self-sustaining, he added. EPSS has been carrying out legal and institutional reform focusing on consolidating the medicine supply chain even more, he said, noting a three-year contract has been signed to ensure the constant flow of important medicines through a steady supply system.
Ethiopia's Health Center of Excellence Reaching Regional Milestone, WHO Says
May 10, 2025 1353
Addis Ababa, May 10, 2025 (ENA) --- The World Health Organization (WHO) has congratulated Ethiopia's recent launch of the Public Health Emergency Management Center of Excellence (PHEM-CoE) as a milestone in regional and global health leadership. Speaking in an exclusive interview with ENA, Patrick Okumu Abok, WHO Team Leader for the Emergency Preparedness and Response Cluster in Ethiopia, emphasized that the initiative demonstrates the country's growing role as a center of excellence in public health emergency management in Africa. The establishment of Public Health Emergency Management Center of Excellence is not only a milestone for Ethiopia, but for the continent as well. It shows Ethiopia's dedication and capability in leading public health emergency responses, not just at the national level, but at the regional and global levels," he said. The project was officially launched in the presence of representatives from international and regional organizations, including WHO. The center aims to enhance health security at national, regional, and global levels through a solid legal foundation, policy facilitation, strategic planning, advanced systems of information management, and emerging technologies. Abok noted Ethiopia's proven track record of managing outbreaks of infectious diseases such as cholera and measles, and providing support to neighboring countries by deploying Emergency Medical Teams (EMTs), even as far away as Turkey. "Ethiopia has remained a pace setter in emergency preparedness and response in Africa. WHO believes in Ethiopia's governance and leadership and is privileged to collaborate with Ethiopia to realize world standards of excellence," he noted. He enumerated Ethiopia's strong commitment to regional health strategies as well as proactive engagement in cross-border cooperation in order to upgrade preparedness and disease prevention levels. According to Abok, WHO has, supported Ethiopia in this endeavor with technical assistance, strategic guidance, training, and capacity building. "We have embedded technical experts closely working with the Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI) and will continue to do so for the next three years," he stated. The recently-launched Public Health Emergency Management Center of Excellence will be functioning from 2025-2027 through critical areas which must be fulfilled in order to qualify as a center of excellence. These areas include leadership and governance, innovation, digital transformation, and sustainable funding.
Economy
Ethiopia Opens Up Business Environment to Boost FDI: Gov't Officials
May 12, 2025 633
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) -- The Government of Ethiopia is accelerating efforts to open up its business environment in a bid to attract more foreign direct investment (FDI), senior government officials said. Speaking at the Invest Ethiopia 2025 high-level business forum, officially opened today in Addis Ababa, Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, emphasized Ethiopia’s favorable investment climate and key advantages including vast arable land, abundant water resources, a young and educated labor force, and emerging infrastructure. He also noted that Ethiopia remains one of Africa’s top investment destinations, driven by the government’s homegrown economic reform agenda focused on macroeconomic stability and sustainable development.   The liberalization of sectors such as telecommunications, logistics, energy, and more recently banking, retail, and wholesale, has deepened investor confidence and reaffirmed commitment to an open and dynamic economy, Ahmed said. He pointed out the launch of the Ethiopian Capital Market as a milestone that enhances the country’s competitiveness and supports a private-sector-led economy, noting that ongoing legal, policy, and structural reforms are yielding tangible results, including stronger economic growth and an increasingly stable financial system. He also emphasized that the government’s prioritization of private-sector participation has been a key element of the reform strategy. "Investment, both foreign and domestic, is increasing across critical sectors. our liberalization of key industries such as telecommunications, logistics, energy and more recently banking, retail and wholesale has deepened investor confidence and reaffirmed our commitment to an open and dynamic economy," he elaborated. Foreign Affairs Minister Gedion Timothewos echoed these sentiments, stressing that Ethiopia is now regarded as a major investment destination. He cited robust infrastructure development, expanding industrial parks, improved logistics, investor-friendly policies, and a highly productive workforce as major draws for foreign investors.   The minister also emphasized Ethiopia’s provision of affordable, renewable energy, and acknowledged past shortcomings in supporting private enterprise. He called on international investors to seize opportunities in agriculture, manufacturing, energy, mining, tourism, and other key sectors. "Restrictions on Foreign Direct Investment in many sectors, the overall regulatory legislative and policy framework in Ethiopia made FDI a very difficult undertaking. Right now, there is a major paradigm shift that today Ethiopia welcomes and encourages FDI as a critical pillar necessary to realize our aspiration of shared prosperity for all Ethiopians." Planning and Development Minister Fitsum Assefa presented Ethiopia’s vast investment potential, emphasizing its strategic geographic position, growing domestic market, and access to regional and global markets.   “Ethiopia is positioned as a strategic position in the region and access to regional and global market are one of the most important investment attractions to Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a huge and growing domestic market, huge population, growing income, half of the global population is reachable in under 8 hours flight and our logistics sector is also set to really create an enabling environment for investors," she stated. Moreover, as a founding member of COMESA, Ethiopia accesses market of around 560 million people as well as through AfCFTA can access of 1.4 billion population, Fitsum noted. Ethiopian Investment Commission Commissioner Zeleke Temesgen on his part reinforced the government’s commitment to supporting foreign investors and noted that reforms undertaken during the liberalization period have significantly enhanced Ethiopia’s openness to FDI.   He underscored that "the ongoing sectoral liberalization undertaken by the government has enhanced Ethiopia's openness to foreign investment. Notably, the opening up of sectors such as finance, telecom and the trading sectors which were largely reserved for government or domestic investors are now open for foreign direct investment." The commissioner concluded by reaffirming the government’s readiness to facilitate further collaboration with global investors and encouraged stakeholders to explore the vast opportunities Ethiopia offers.
Ethiopia Sees Rise in Tourism as Its Food, Coffee Gain Global Recognition
May 12, 2025 531
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- Ethiopia, an East African country long known for its cultural history and unique cuisine, is beginning to attract more international attention. In its in-depth report, the Nigerian Business Day, stated that Ethiopia is home to what many claim is the best food in Africa and the best coffee in the world. A recent report from the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) revealed a 40 percent increase in international tourist arrivals in Ethiopia over five years to 2024. This growth reflects deliberate efforts by the Ethiopian government to make tourism a key part of its economic development. One traveller who visited all 54 African countries ranked Ethiopia as his second favourite. “I’m obsessed with this country. There’s so many cool nature spots,” he said. Drew Binsky, a travel content creator with more than 5 million subscribers on YouTube, shared similar views. “Ethiopia has the best food in Africa. They have this thing called injera, which is like a substitute for bread. It’s so good, there’s nothing else like it in the world. The best cuisine in Africa. The best coffee in the world is here.”   Injera, a spongy flatbread made from teff flour, is a central part of Ethiopian meals. It is used both as a base and a utensil. Various thick, spicy stews, made from meat or vegetables, are served on top of the injera. These dishes are often flavoured with berbere, a spice blend that includes chilli peppers, garlic, ginger, basil, and fenugreek. The growing interest in Ethiopia is not limited to its food and coffee. Tourists are also drawn to the country’s natural and historical sites. The rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, carved directly into the stone, are among the most visited landmarks. The Simien Mountains offer trekking routes with views across deep valleys and high plateaus. Addis Ababa, the capital, is a centre for cultural and culinary experiences.   Ethiopia’s approach to tourism development has included promoting its heritage, landscapes, and local traditions. While it remains less crowded than other destinations, its appeal is spreading through word-of-mouth and social media. For those looking to explore a country with a distinct identity and deep history, Ethiopia presents a growing opportunity. With tourism on the rise, the country may soon see more visitors drawn by its food, coffee, and landmarks. As one of the few places where culture and cuisine remain closely linked to daily life, Ethiopia continues to offer something different. For now, it remains relatively untouched, but that may not last much l, the report concluded.
Ethiopia Targets Global Market Gateway Status, Investment Hub, President Taye Says
May 12, 2025 384
Addis Ababa, May 12, 2025 (ENA) --- President Taye Atske Selassie announced that Ethiopia is actively pursuing strategies and policy reforms to establish itself as a key gateway to the global market and a leading investment destination. At the launch of the two-day high-level business forum in Addis Ababa today, President Taye clarified Ethiopia’s extensive and largely unexplored investment potential within key sectors such as digital services, telecommunications, agriculture, and manufacturing. The forum is believed to be a platform to explore the growing opportunities presented by regional integration and global trade frameworks, notably the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). "This forum is a landmark event," President Taye stated, "offering a crucial opportunity to fully appreciate Ethiopia's significant investment potential and to cultivate robust partnerships that will drive innovation and mutual prosperity." He further emphasized Ethiopia's commitment to tailoring its policies to effectively address investor requirements, actively incorporating their vital feedback to foster a more enabling and attractive business environment.   President Taye also emphasized Ethiopia's implementation of transformative economic reforms designed to sustain robust growth, attract greater foreign direct investment (FDI), and drive significant structural transformation. These reforms encompass the removal of regulatory hurdles within finance, banking, telecommunications, and other pivotal sectors. "These reforms represent more than just policy adjustments; they are laying the foundation for a fundamental reshaping of the country's economic trajectory," he asserted. Emphasizing the country's position as Africa's second most populous nation with a dynamic market of 130 million people, the President underscored the country's ambition to become a key entry point to the global economy, aligning with its goal of ranking among Africa's leading economies by 2030. President Taye also underscored Ethiopia's transition from a restrictive regulatory landscape to a more open and investor-friendly system, emphasizing this shift as a crucial foundation for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI), emphasized the nation's commitment to developing infrastructure that meets global value chain standards and citing the establishment of special economic zones as a key example. Moreover, Ethiopia is actively enhancing its regional and international connectivity through significant infrastructure projects, including the expansion of railways, road networks, and air transport services, the president stated.   While illustrating the connectivity, President Taye said that Ethiopian Airlines now provides investors with seamless connectivity to over 130 global destinations across Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and the Americas. President Taye described the AfCFTA as a transformative initiative with the potential to reshape Africa's economic landscape through the unimpeded flow of goods and services across national borders, presenting unique opportunities for investors. Furthermore, the success of foreign investors is much rely on key factors such as technology transfer, knowledge spillovers and market linkages, the President emphasized; urging the potential investors to integrate each factor to ensure long term and sustainable investment in the country.
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Technology
African Innovators Urged to Develop AI Solutions by Developing AI Languages Like Kiswahili, Amharic & Luganda
May 11, 2025 764
Addis Ababa, May 11, 2025 (ENA) --- Managing Director at Microsoft Africa Development Centre, Catherine Muraga, encouraged local innovators in Africa to create homegrown AI solutions rather than depend on imported technologies including developing AI in languages like Kiswahili, Amharic, and Luganda. She shared these insights during her keynote address at the Africa Artificial Intelligence (AI) Summit in Uganda, Uganda Times reported. Muraga said AI can power Africa’s growth by tapping into its youthful, tech-savvy population and emerging digital ecosystem. The Managing Director explained that Africa’s young population positions it well to take advantage of the AI revolution. By 2030, the continent will host a large share of the global workforce. Many of these individuals are digital natives—young people who grew up with technology. If given the right skills, they can build and manage AI systems for Africa’s needs. Muraga noted that both businesses and governments across the continent are using AI to solve persistent challenges and increase productivity. She emphasized that this demographic advantage makes Africa uniquely suited for AI-driven development. Real-world examples support this vision. In Rwanda, Microsoft Research Lab Africa uses AI models to predict floods in real time. This helps communities prepare and reduce damage. In Kenya, AI-driven climate tools guide farmers on when to plant or harvest, helping them cope with extreme weather. Muraga highlighted other applications where AI can power Africa’s growth. In Ghana, AI supports remote medical diagnostics. Predictive pricing tools are linking farmers to markets more efficiently. These solutions rely heavily on good local data. She stressed the importance of including regional accents, local images, and diverse languages to ensure accuracy and inclusivity. She encouraged local innovators to create homegrown AI solutions rather than depend on imported technologies. This includes developing AI in languages like Kiswahili, Amharic, and Luganda. Localization ensures relevance and boosts adoption across different communities. Muraga also addressed fears about AI replacing jobs. She urged leaders to focus on AI as a tool for augmentation, not replacement. When presented as a productivity booster or “co-pilot,” employees are more likely to embrace AI. It enhances human work rather than displacing it. She shared Microsoft’s approach to AI adoption. Rather than launching big projects all at once, the company begins with planning, then runs small pilots. Teams learn from what works, adjust when needed, and scale successful initiatives. This step-by-step method allows sustainable integration.
Regional Meeting on Establishing Digital Agro-Climate Advisory Services Kicks Off in Ethiopia
May 5, 2025 2259
Addis Ababa, May 5, 2025 (ENA) --- A three-day regional meeting focused on establishing the Digital Agro-Climate Advisory Services (DACAS) Knowledge Network across IGAD region kicked off today in Bishoftu, Ethiopia. Organized by IGAD in collaboration with Accelerating Impacts of CGIAR Climate Research for Africa (AICCRA), the meeting brings together experts from IGAD Member States, and regional technical partners. The DACAS Knowledge Network aims to strengthen regional collaboration and innovation in digital agro-climate advisory services helping build climate-resilient food systems across Eastern Africa. Speaking at the occasion, Ethiopia’s state minister of Agriculture Meles Mekonen said the establishment of the DACAS Knowledge Network will play a vital role in enhancing these efforts by enabling a more focused and streamlined approach to tackling these challenges.   This network will not only help us mitigate the impacts of climate change but also enable us to anticipate and prepare for future challenges, he added. The DACAS Knowledge Network will focus on facilitating the exchange of knowledge and experiences across key thematic areas, such as soil health, climate-smart agriculture, and climate resilience. It will also create an online platform where stakeholders can share valuable insights and access resources to enhance food security and sustainability, the state minister indicated. IGAD Director for Environment and Natural Resources Daher Elmi Houssein said IGAD with funding from the World Bank is implementing a seven-year program on Food Systems Resilience.   The Program Development Objective (PDO) is to increase the resilience of food systems and preparedness for food insecurity in participating countries. The focus of this workshop, is to facilitate and coordinate a sustainable and inclusive DACAS platform across IGAD Member States. It aims to foster an integrated digital agro-climatic information system that supports information exchange, learning, and collaboration, ultimately enhancing food system resilience and promoting climate adaptation and sustainable development. The Network will facilitate the creation, exchange, and dissemination of knowledge, while also promoting the sharing of experiences, lessons, and best practices, among key stakeholders, to inform decision-making. Hence, he stated that this meeting aims to bring together key subject matter specialists and experts from ministries of agriculture, national meteorological agencies, and agricultural research organizations across IGAD Member States, along with regional technical partners. The goal is to discuss and approve the draft terms of reference and action plan for the DACAS Knowledge Network, as well as to officially launch the network.   IGAD Head of Mission in Ethiopia, Abebaw Bihonegn, stated that IGAD has been working tirelessly to enhance food and nutrition security, ensure the sustainable management of natural resources and the environment, and build resilience to disasters and climate change across the region. Therefore, "Digital Agro-Climate Advisory is pivotal in achieving our vision and as IGAD we are delighted that were close to launching the regional network," he stated.
Five Million Ethiopian Coders Initiative Pivotal to Attract More Investment in Sector
May 4, 2025 2235
Addis Ababa, May 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The Five Million Ethiopian Coders Training Initiative will increase digital skills in the country and attract more domestic and foreign investment in the sector, Ministry of Innovation and Technology remarked. This initiative, launched by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on July 23, 2024, is a large scale capacity-building effort targeting the youth of the nation. Its primary objective is to equip Ethiopians with essential coding skills and promote digital literacy, ultimately training five million individuals to strengthen the technology sector and generate more job opportunities and innovation. The program focuses on teaching web programming, Android development, data science, and artificial intelligence, while also providing foundational knowledge in digital technologies. State Minister of Innovation and Technology, Yeshurun Alemayehu, emphasized that this initiative is crucial for attracting investments by enhancing the country's digital capabilities. He also noted that a digitally proficient society is vital for realizing a digital Ethiopia. Government employees who participated in the training reported increased effectiveness in their roles and the ability to create new job opportunities, the state minister highlighted. The project is progressing well under close supervision to accelerate a digitally skilled society, vital for advancing the goal of a “Digital Ethiopia,” it was indicated.
Institute Intensifies Efforts to Conserve Animal, Plant Species
May 3, 2025 2744
Addis Ababa, May 3, 2025 (ENA) ---The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute (EBI) is intensifying its efforts to conserve animal and plant species, encompassing endemic varieties, through a range of robust conservation strategies. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Deputy Director General of the Institute Abiyot Berhanu stated that the institute operates a large gene bank at its headquarters, housing over 92,000 plant genetic samples.   Beyond plants, the institute also preserves genetic material from diverse animal species and thousands of microorganisms. Abiyot explained that the EBI employs both off-site (ex-situ) and on-site (in-situ) conservation methods to safeguard biodiversity. Special attention is also given to species with significant economic, medicinal, industrial, and nutritional value. “For species that cannot be stored in cold storage, and for those that are socially and economically vital, we have established Field Genebanks across different regions,” he added. He cited examples such as the conservation of coffee at the Choche Field Gene Bank in Jimma and at Bedessa, the largest coffee gene bank in Harar, as well as medicinal plants at the Goba Gene Bank. Attributing the research and study data, Abiyot mentioned that more than 6,029 main various plant species are found in Ethiopia. Of these, 10 percent are endemic, including coffee, teff, and other tree plants. According to the information obtained from the institute, Ethiopia stands as a primary gene center for several field crops, including noug (Guizotia abyssinica), tef (Eragrostis tef), and Ethiopian mustard (Brassica carinata). Furthermore, the country harbors significant genetic diversity in other important field crops such as barley, sorghum, durum wheat, finger millet, faba bean, linseed, sesame, safflower, chickpea, lentil, cowpea, fenugreek, and grass pea. Ethiopia boasts a remarkable array of animal life, including approximately 284 mammal species and an impressive 861 bird species. The reptile population is also significant, with 201 identified species, encompassing over 87 snakes, 101 lizards, and 13 species of tortoises and turtles. Furthermore, the country is home to around 188 fish species, 324 butterfly species, and 63 species of amphibians. The deputy director general further noted the presence of numerous endemic animal species, including a variety of insects such as butterflies and beetles, adding that new species continue to be discovered. He emphasized that maintaining a healthy ecosystem and conserving its biodiversity are crucial for sustainable agricultural development. Regarding endangered plant species like the olive tree, Cordia africana, Hagenia abyssinica, and Afrocarpus, he underscored that a legal framework has been established to protect them by prohibiting their cutting. Furthermore, Abiyot indicated that Ethiopia's gene bank houses climate-resilient and disease-tolerant crop species, noting that improved seeds derive at least 80 percent of their inputs from the Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute gene bank. He further noted that the institute is actively collaborating with relevant domestic and international organizations to accelerate its efforts in conserving all biodiversity resources, which aims to protect the ownership rights of species originating in Ethiopia, following international legal frameworks. The institute is currently preparing to commemorate the International Day for Biodiversity 2025 under the theme "Harmony with nature and sustainable development" through various events.
Sport
Ethiopian Athletes Win Half Marathon at 5th EAPCCO Sports Competition
May 2, 2025 1931
Addis Ababa, May 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopian athletes celebrated victories in both the men's and women's half marathon events at the 5th Eastern Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation (EAPCCO) Sports Competition. The event, held to commemorate the 116th anniversary of the Ethiopian Police, brought together police athletes from Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Djibouti. The half marathon, starting and finishing at Summit Square, showcased a dominant performance by the Ethiopian team, which secured all three podium positions in both races. In the men’s competition, Addisu Gobena claimed first place, with Simatchew Wolde taking second and Balew Yehune finishing third. In the women’s event, Meselech Alemayehu won gold, followed by Gadisi Mulu in second place and Shuko Gamamo in third. Assistant Commissioner Markos Genet, the Coordinator of the EAPCCO Sports Competition, highlighted that the event featured six sports: athletics, boxing, target shooting, darts, taekwondo, and handball. He stressed that the competition's goal is to promote unity and strengthen collaboration among police forces in the East African region. Addisu Gobena and Meselech Alemayehu, the half marathon winners, credited their success to rigorous training. Addisu emphasized the high level of competition, stating that many competitive athletes participated in the race, and expressed his happiness at being a winner among them. Kenyan police officer Ruguru also spoke positively about the event, stating, “Everything is very good. The competition between Ethiopia and Kenya was anticipated. It provided me with valuable experience for future preparation, and I am very pleased about it.”
Ethiopia’s Police Guardian of Law, Symbol of Excellence in Sports: DPM
Apr 28, 2025 2843
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Police Force is not only a guardian of law and order; it is also a symbol of excellence in sports, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said. The 5th edition of the East Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation Organization (EAPCCO) Games is underway in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Speaking at the opening ceremony, the deputy prime minister said more than a century ago, Ethiopia became a pioneer for the continent by establishing one of Africa’s first modern police institutions. “Today, we proudly opened the 5th Edition of the EAPCCO Games, in Addis Ababa marking the 116th anniversary of the founding of the Ethiopian Police,” he said. Over the past seven years, through bold reforms, the Ethiopian Federal Police has been reborn stronger, more independent, and more efficient, the deputy prime minster added. It stands today as a proud institution, rooted in history and built for the future. According to the deputy prime minister, “Ethiopia’s police force is not only a guardian of law and order — it is also a symbol of excellence in sports.’’ Through the Omedla Sport Club, it has produced athletes who have raised our flag high on the world stage, reminded us that discipline, teamwork, and perseverance know no boundaries, Temesgen noted. The deputy prime minister added “This competition is about more than just sports. It’s about building trust. It’s about forging friendships. It’s about working together, side by side, toward a common purpose.” Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP) Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael extended a warm welcome to delegations from Djibouti, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Uganda.   “As we commemorate the 116 National Police Day on May 4, we take pride in hosting the 5th EAPCCO Games in Ethiopia, reaffirming our commitment to regional cooperation,” the commissioner general stated. This game is not solely concentrated on winning or losing, he said, adding it is fundamentally aimed at promoting peace and security among member states of the EAPCCO. The commissioner general also said “We seek foster collaboration through the medium of sports. Moreover, this sport event offers a platform of participants to showcase their talents, exchange experiences and build strong relationships.” As the police institutions play a pivotal role in preparing athletes for prestigious occasions such as the Olympics and other international contests. EAPCCO Games would be instrumental in identifying promising athletes to represent their respective countries. The competition, which runs until May 4, features over 400 athletes from member states, competing across six sports disciplines.
Ethiopian Tigist Assefa breaks women-only world marathon record with 2:15:50 in London
Apr 27, 2025 2799
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s Tigist Assefa smashed the women-only world record by 26 seconds at the TCS London Marathon, running 2:15:50* to win the World Athletics Platinum Label road race on Sunday (27). The Olympic silver medallist kicked away from Kenya’s Joyciline Jepkosgei to clinch her first London Marathon win after finishing second to Peres Jepchirchir last year. Jepchirchir’s winning mark of 2:16:16 a year ago had also been a women-only world record and that is the mark Assefa improved, finishing strongly to win by almost three minutes ahead of Jepkosgei (2:18:43). Olympic champion Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands was third (2:18:59). Given the strength of the field, the women-only world record was always the target. With that in mind, the lead group of Jepkosgei, Assefa, Hassan and Megertu Alemu followed the pacemakers through 5km in a blistering 15:34 – not only inside the targeted 2:15 pace, but on sub-2:12 rhythm. The quartet maintained that pace through 10km, hitting that mark in 31:16. Assefa and Jepchirchir broke away by the halfway point, which they passed in 1:06:40, 10 seconds ahead of Hassan. The leading pair continued to move away from the rest of the field and after 35km was reached in 1:52:12, Assefa made a break. A 5:03 24th mile made the difference and by 40km Assefa was 56 seconds ahead. She finished hard to stride over the finish line in 2:15:50 – the third-fastest marathon of her career behind the 2:11:53 she ran to win in Berlin in 2023, a mark that at the time was a world record for a women’s marathon in a mixed race, and her 2:15:37 also from Berlin in 2022. A short while later, the men’s race was won by Kenya’s Sabastian Sawe in 2:02:27 – the second-fastest ever London Marathon time. Uganda’s world half marathon record-holder Jacob Kiplimo was second on his marathon debut, clocking 2:03:37.
Environment
Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute to Provide 5 Million Indigenous Seedlings for Green Legacy Initiative
May 8, 2025 1510
Addis Ababa, May 8, 2025 (ENA) -- The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute announced that it is working to supply 5 million seedlings of indigenous plant species for planting during the upcoming tree planting campaign as part of the Green Legacy Initiative. The Green Legacy Initiative Technical Committee recently disclosed that over 7.5 billion seedlings will be planted across the country this season, with a special focus on indigenous species. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Deputy Director General of the Institute Abiyot Berhanu stated that the institute aims to distribute 5 million seedlings of native plant species to support the national effort. He emphasized the importance of prioritizing indigenous, environmentally adaptable species to ensure sustainable environmental protection and biodiversity conservation. "While planting any species contributes to environmental restoration, indigenous species have a far greater impact due to their compatibility with local ecosystems," Abiyot explained. He noted that the institute is focusing on indigenous species as part of its broader mission to conserve Ethiopia’s plant and animal biodiversity. The institute operates several nursery centers across the country, including in Wondo Genet, Jimma, Shashemene, Harar, Goba, and Mekele in the Tigray region. Among the native species being cultivated in the institute’s nurseries are the olive tree, Cordia africana, Hagenia abyssinica, and Afrocarpus. Abiyot added that while indigenous species are the priority, other plant types also play a role in enhancing productivity and supporting ecological restoration. He pointed out that prior to the launch of the Green Legacy Initiative seven years ago, indigenous species were rarely planted. However, growing awareness and targeted efforts have led to a significant increase in their use. Looking ahead, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute plans to scale up its contributions, aiming to supply 25 million indigenous seedlings annually by 2030. Ethiopia is home to over 6,029 plant species, 10 percent of which are endemic, unique to the country, including globally significant species like coffee and teff.
Institute Intensifies Efforts to Conserve Animal, Plant Species
May 3, 2025 2744
Addis Ababa, May 3, 2025 (ENA) ---The Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute (EBI) is intensifying its efforts to conserve animal and plant species, encompassing endemic varieties, through a range of robust conservation strategies. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Deputy Director General of the Institute Abiyot Berhanu stated that the institute operates a large gene bank at its headquarters, housing over 92,000 plant genetic samples.   Beyond plants, the institute also preserves genetic material from diverse animal species and thousands of microorganisms. Abiyot explained that the EBI employs both off-site (ex-situ) and on-site (in-situ) conservation methods to safeguard biodiversity. Special attention is also given to species with significant economic, medicinal, industrial, and nutritional value. “For species that cannot be stored in cold storage, and for those that are socially and economically vital, we have established Field Genebanks across different regions,” he added. He cited examples such as the conservation of coffee at the Choche Field Gene Bank in Jimma and at Bedessa, the largest coffee gene bank in Harar, as well as medicinal plants at the Goba Gene Bank. Attributing the research and study data, Abiyot mentioned that more than 6,029 main various plant species are found in Ethiopia. Of these, 10 percent are endemic, including coffee, teff, and other tree plants. According to the information obtained from the institute, Ethiopia stands as a primary gene center for several field crops, including noug (Guizotia abyssinica), tef (Eragrostis tef), and Ethiopian mustard (Brassica carinata). Furthermore, the country harbors significant genetic diversity in other important field crops such as barley, sorghum, durum wheat, finger millet, faba bean, linseed, sesame, safflower, chickpea, lentil, cowpea, fenugreek, and grass pea. Ethiopia boasts a remarkable array of animal life, including approximately 284 mammal species and an impressive 861 bird species. The reptile population is also significant, with 201 identified species, encompassing over 87 snakes, 101 lizards, and 13 species of tortoises and turtles. Furthermore, the country is home to around 188 fish species, 324 butterfly species, and 63 species of amphibians. The deputy director general further noted the presence of numerous endemic animal species, including a variety of insects such as butterflies and beetles, adding that new species continue to be discovered. He emphasized that maintaining a healthy ecosystem and conserving its biodiversity are crucial for sustainable agricultural development. Regarding endangered plant species like the olive tree, Cordia africana, Hagenia abyssinica, and Afrocarpus, he underscored that a legal framework has been established to protect them by prohibiting their cutting. Furthermore, Abiyot indicated that Ethiopia's gene bank houses climate-resilient and disease-tolerant crop species, noting that improved seeds derive at least 80 percent of their inputs from the Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute gene bank. He further noted that the institute is actively collaborating with relevant domestic and international organizations to accelerate its efforts in conserving all biodiversity resources, which aims to protect the ownership rights of species originating in Ethiopia, following international legal frameworks. The institute is currently preparing to commemorate the International Day for Biodiversity 2025 under the theme "Harmony with nature and sustainable development" through various events.
Green Legacy Initiative Key to Boosting Ethiopia's Carbon Revenue, Experts Say
May 2, 2025 2462
Addis Ababa, May 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative is playing a pivotal role in bolstering environmental conservation efforts and increasing the country’s revenue from carbon sales, according to environmental experts. As global efforts to combat climate change intensify, Ethiopia is emerging as a model for sustainable environmental practices through ambitious reforestation and conservation initiatives. Although industrialized nations are the primary contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions, experts highlight that developing countries like Ethiopia bear the brunt of the impacts, including rising temperatures, prolonged droughts, frequent floods, and land degradation. Environmental specialists underscore the Green Legacy Initiative’s importance in reversing deforestation, restoring ecosystems, and expanding the country's carbon stock, much of which is stored in forested areas. Adefris Worku, National Coordinator of the Green Legacy Initiative, told ENA that the country’s forest cover, which had been in decline, is now showing signs of recovery.   “A study conducted last year found that forest cover has now exceeded 23 percent,” he said, noting the economic and environmental significance of this progress. “Through the Green Legacy Initiative, Ethiopia is boosting its income from carbon trading by expanding forest coverage and increasing carbon sequestration capacity,” Adefris added. He also emphasized that Ethiopia’s rich biodiversity and favorable ecosystem enhance its potential as a carbon sink, making it an attractive destination for climate finance investments. Bikila Workneh, an ecosystem researcher and head of the Department of Natural Sciences at Addis Ababa University, echoed the program's significance. He stressed the wide-ranging benefits of forest conservation, including climate mitigation, intergenerational equity, and financial returns through carbon trading.   “Ethiopia must enhance its climate diplomacy to ensure initiatives like the Green Legacy Initiative gain the global recognition they deserve,” Bikila said, urging better communication of the country’s environmental achievements on the world stage. Highlighting recent milestones, Adefris cited a carbon finance transaction agreement designed to improve livelihoods for farmers and pastoralists, along with ongoing partnerships with the World Bank and the Norwegian government, reflecting Ethiopia’s growing engagement in international carbon markets. He also pointed to continued financial support for sustainable land use and environmental programs spearheaded by the Ministry of Agriculture and other agencies. Both experts agree that with sustained political and community commitment, Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative can serve as a blueprint for climate resilience and sustainable development across Africa and beyond.
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Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 105657
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 100810
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
Africa Needs Its Own Davos: Ethiopia Is Ready to Lead
Apr 22, 2025 3766
By Blen Mamo Addis Ababa, April 22, 2025 (POA)—The recent resignation of Klaus Schwab as Chairman of the World Economic Forum (WEF) marks the closure of a significant chapter in global governance. For more than fifty years, Schwab has presided over the WEF, positioning it as a gathering of elites committed to shaping a more cohesive global economic order. Under Schwab’s stewardship, the Forum championed the concept of “stakeholder capitalism,” advocating for a system that integrates social responsibility within market dynamics. Yet, as the world faces increasing fragmentation, and as the legitimacy of top-down, technocratic solutions wanes, the departure of Schwab opens a new chapter in the global economic landscape. The question now arises: What will replace the WEF in this new era, and how will Africa, long on the periphery of these discussions, assert its voice on the global stage? Africa's consistent marginalization from key global economic discussions underscores the pressing need for the continent to establish its own forum for dialogue, one that speaks directly to its unique challenges, opportunities, and aspirations. The absence of a robust African voice in platforms like Davos has long been a source of frustration, as Africa’s concerns are often addressed from an external perspective rather than within the context of the continent's lived realities. With Schwab’s resignation and the evolving global order, Africa now stands at a crossroads, poised to create a space where its interests are not only acknowledged but actively shaped by its own leadership. At the forefront of this transformation stands Ethiopia, a nation with both historical significance and contemporary momentum that uniquely positions it to lead such an initiative. As the host of the African Union (AU) headquarters, Ethiopia has long played a central role in African diplomacy and regional cooperation. This diplomatic capital, coupled with Ethiopia’s active facilitation of peace and development initiatives across the continent, positions the country as an ideal candidate to spearhead an African Economic Forum. Ethiopia’s leadership is grounded in its commitment to African unity, its growing economic influence, and its strategic importance in global affairs. Economically, Ethiopia’s rise over the past two decades has been nothing short of remarkable. With an average growth rate of 10.5% since 2004, Ethiopia has emerged as one of Africa’s fastest-growing economies, driven by investments in infrastructure, manufacturing, and agriculture. This rapid growth has not only bolstered Ethiopia’s domestic economy but has also positioned the country as a model of development for the continent. However, Ethiopia’s vision extends beyond mere economic expansion, it seeks to integrate sustainable growth into its development strategy, emphasizing the need for climate resilience and environmental responsibility alongside economic progress. Ethiopia’s commitment to sustainability is particularly noteworthy. The nation has prioritized renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and large-scale reforestation, establishing itself as a leader in green growth initiatives. These efforts align with Africa’s broader goals of combating climate change and ensuring food security, positioning Ethiopia as a key player in the continent’s quest for both economic growth and environmental stewardship. Ethiopia’s model of growth is one that balances economic ambition with ecological consciousness, an approach that could serve as a blueprint for other African nations navigating the twin challenges of development and sustainability. In this context, an African Economic Forum, led by Ethiopia, would provide a much-needed platform to address the continent’s specific challenges in a way that global forums like Davos have failed to do. While the WEF has historically brought together global elites to discuss issues ranging from trade to innovation, it has often been criticized for its lack of focus on the realities faced by the Global South. An African-led forum would allow African leaders, policymakers, and entrepreneurs to engage directly with one another and with the broader international community on issues such as industrialization, regional integration, job creation, and climate resilience. This forum would not only amplify Africa’s voice but would provide a tangible space for collaborative solutions to the continent’s pressing challenges. Ethiopia’s recent accession to the BRICS grouping of emerging economies further strengthens its position to lead such a forum. BRICS, representing a coalition of nations that are challenging the traditional global economic order, provides Ethiopia with an opportunity to connect African concerns with broader global debates on economic governance. As part of this bloc, Ethiopia can foster deeper cooperation with other emerging economies, advocating for an economic model that reflects the needs and aspirations of the Global South. The inclusion of Ethiopia in BRICS is not just a diplomatic achievement, it is a strategic platform for influencing the future direction of global economic governance. The time is ripe for Africa to establish its own economic forum. Schwab’s departure marks the end of an era, and the world is now at a juncture where new models of multilateralism and cooperation are needed. The WEF, once the definitive platform for global economic dialogue, now faces questions of relevance in a rapidly changing world. As the global landscape becomes increasingly fragmented, the need for a more inclusive, decentralized approach to economic governance has never been clearer. In this environment, Ethiopia has the opportunity to lead the creation of a forum that is reflective of Africa’s diverse realities, priorities, and potential. An African Economic Forum would serve as a space where Africa’s economic future is determined by Africans themselves, where the continent can assert its agency and play a central role in shaping the global economic narrative. This initiative would not only allow Africa to define its own development path but would also provide a forum for African countries to collaborate on solutions that are both sustainable and equitable. By creating a platform for intra-continental dialogue and cooperation, Ethiopia can foster stronger economic integration across Africa, driving the continent toward greater regional unity and prosperity. In the wake of Schwab’s resignation and the shifting dynamics of global power, the moment has arrived for Africa to take its rightful place at the global table. With Ethiopia poised to lead the charge, the establishment of an African Economic Forum offers the continent the chance to step out from the shadows of elite-driven platforms and into the spotlight of global economic leadership. The time for Africa’s voice to be heard, not as a passive participant but as a key architect of the future global order, has arrived. Ethiopia, with its diplomatic expertise, economic growth, and commitment to sustainability, is uniquely positioned to guide the continent into this new era. The question now is not whether Africa will rise, but when, and under whose leadership. Ethiopia stands ready to take the helm, and the time for Africa to define its future on its own terms has come. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Blen Mamo is recently Director of Horn Review a premier Independent Research and Publication Think Tank based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ethiopia-Vietnam’s Bond: Beyond Bilateral Cooperation to Shared Future Aspirations
Apr 19, 2025 4714
Debela Fituma Mamo Addis Ababa, April 19, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s foreign policy framework was significantly redesigned in 2018 to combine all aspects of the country’s engagement with the rest of the globe. Ethiopia’s foreign strategy now prioritizes various alignments, flexible partnerships, and issue-based engagement. Since entering office in 2018, Ethiopia’s current leadership has worked to develop diplomatic connections with its neighbors in the Red Sea area, the Middle East, and the Indo-Pacific. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and First Lady Zinash Tayachew arrived in Hanoi on the invitation of Vietnamese Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh, accompanied by ministerial members, for a four-day official visit from April 14 to 17, 2025. As indicated by PM Abiy’s current visit to Vietnam, Ethiopia and Vietnam’s bilateral ties are at a key crossroads, with the former acknowledging historical diplomatic links and the latter building new ones for the future. PM Abiy’s visit to Vietnam is the first formal visit by an Ethiopian head of government since diplomatic relations were established in 1976, reflecting both countries’ strategic vision and desires to enhance their bilateral relationships in a new stage of development. Therefore, this commentary highlights Ethiopia-Vietnam’s bond beyond bilateral cooperation for a common future aspiration in terms of their historical contact and future aspirations, bilateral economic cooperation, strong multilateral collaborations, and shared green movement strategies. Historical Backgrounds: Diplomatic relations between Vietnam and Ethiopia began on December 23, 1976, and have remained friendly throughout the subsequent fifty years. Tran Dai Quang, the then-President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, visited Ethiopia from August 23 to 25, 2018, while serving as Vietnam’s ninth president, and congratulated Abiy Ahmed on his election as Ethiopia’s Prime Minister at the meeting in Ethiopia. Both leaders recognized Vietnam and Ethiopia’s long-standing friendship and emphasized the importance of strengthening political confidence between the two countries through regular visits and contacts at all levels through the channels of the Party, the Government, the National Assembly, the local people, the people and businesses of the two countries, and to expand trade, investment, agriculture, education, and training[1]. After seven years, PM Abiy Ahmed and his high-level delegation are on an official visit to Vietnam, where the Vietnamese Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chính presided over an official welcome ceremony at the Presidential Palace on Tuesday, April 14. This is not only the first high-level delegation exchange between the two countries in seven years, but it is also the first visit to Vietnam by a senior Ethiopian official since the two countries’ diplomatic relations began in 1976. The two countries were preparing to mark the 50th anniversary of their diplomatic relations in 2026, when the visit would take place. This would be a significant turning point, demonstrating respect for the almost 50-year-old partnership and cooperation. According to these historical perspectives, PM Abiy Ahmed’s visit exemplifies the two countries’ strategic vision and commitment to promote and expand bilateral relations in the new era of prosperity. In particular, the two countries could thoroughly examine the areas of collaboration while also exchanging ideas and creating a more substantial and successful framework for cooperation in the future. As a result, PM Abiy’s visit represents a watershed moment in their bilateral ties, deepening the friendly strategic relationship, broadening the comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership, and fostering a greater community with a common destiny for Ethiopia and Vietnam. Economic Cooperation: economically, Ethiopia has recognized Vietnam as a market economy since 2014, with bilateral commerce ranging from USD 10-15 million during the last four years. However, economic, commercial, and investment contacts between Vietnam and Ethiopia remain modest and fall short of their potential, as do political and diplomatic relations. Considering global economic swings and trade tensions, the two nations should encourage conversation and understanding to diversify markets and establish favorable conditions for economic, trade, and investment cooperation. Vietnam News Agency (VNA) cited, Vietnamese Ambassador to Tanzania and Ethiopia, as saying that the visit is “expected to accelerate negotiations on key agreements in such areas as trade, investment, aviation, science and technology, agriculture, and cybersecurity.” During this visit, PM Abiy Ahmed also underscored that “Ethiopia and Vietnam share many commonalities — as developing nations with large, dynamic youth populations, and both are committed to economic growth and united by a proud history of resilience.” As a result, the current PM Abiy’s visit to Vietnam suggests that the two countries are engaging and in-depth, reflecting a shared commitment to mutual growth and cooperation to pave the way for strengthened political, diplomatic, and economic ties that will further solidify their joint vision for deeper bilateral relations in today’s global context. In terms of economic cooperation, both Ethiopia and Vietnam have a great potential of economic and trade development that further promotes their bilateral cooperation with the commitment of creating favorable conditions for both countries’ companies so that they can approach each other’s respective markets, and encouraging investment opportunities, cooperation in areas where the two countries are strongly represented. Robust multilateral collaboration: for over 50 years, diplomatic relations between Vietnam and Ethiopia have been constructive, with mutual support in regional and global forums. The two nations have shared perspectives on regional and international issues having a significant presence and standing in the United Nations, regional and international organizations. They both provided significant contributions to South-South cooperation, enhanced the non-aligned movement, and emphasized the importance of developing nations in the international community. The two sides regularly support each other at multilateral forums and international organizations. For instances, Vietnam highly valued Ethiopia as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council for the 2017-2020 term, thus contributing to the UN agenda that contributed to this building, consolidating security and peace in the world. Ethiopia noted that Vietnam is the sole candidate for the Asia-Pacific region for the position of non-permanent United Nations Security Council member for the 2020-2021 term. [2] Specifically, when Ethiopia was under pressure from the international community in connection with the war in the northern parts of Ethiopia at the United Nations, Vietnam, through its Permanent Representative to the UN, Ambassador Đặng Đình Quý, was one of the countries that opposed intervention in the internal affairs of the country. As a result of this visit, the two sides reiterated their willingness to strengthen cooperation in a variety of sectors and collaborate for prosperity and development in the Asia-Pacific and African regions. Furthermore, Ethiopia’s strategic geographical location allows for a strengthening of Vietnam’s collaboration with Africa, as well as the bridging of connections between Vietnam and the African Union, while Vietnam might operate as a bridge to improve ASEAN-Ethiopia cooperation. Mutual green growth agenda: Both Vietnam and Ethiopia are members of P4G – Partnering for Green Growth and the Global Goals 2030, a new initiative launched in 2018 with the ambition of becoming the world’s leading forum for developing concrete public-private partnerships at scale to deliver on the SDGs and the Paris Climate Agreement.[3] Aside from meetings with senior government officials to discuss bilateral relations as well as regional and international issues of mutual concern, PM Abiy Ahmed welcomed and supported Vietnam’s successful hosting of the 4th P4G Summit, emphasizing its contribution to global efforts for green and sustainable development. PM Abiy attended the fourth P4G Summit, 2025, conducted under the theme “Sustainable and People-Centred Green Transition,” and presented a keynote speech stressing three important action items critical to achieving climate action, as indicated on his official Social Media page. The first step is to prioritize climate financing by ensuring enough, reliable, and sustainable resources. The second goal is to boost Africa’s share of global energy investment from 2% to 20% by 2030, therefore supporting sustainable development and protecting the continent’s important ecosystems. The third point is that urgent actions are required to safeguard nature by addressing biodiversity loss and land degradation. This involves sponsoring grassroots projects like the Green Legacy Initiative, as well as ensuring that local communities have fair and equitable benefit-sharing arrangements. PM Abiy Ahmed’s speech demonstrates Ethiopia’s intention to collaborate with Vietnam to support global initiatives on climate change response, green growth, innovation, and sustainable development, while also promoting local initiatives such as Ethiopia’s green legacy since 2018. As a result, because both Vietnam and Ethiopia are rapidly developing countries with a shared commitment to innovation, green transition, and digital transformation as key drivers of long-term economic growth, and to help each other achieve these goals, the two countries can implement a variety of concrete measures for sharing knowledge and best practices. Therefore, strengthening collaboration, particularly in green sectors, renewable energy, and digital technology, would not only contribute to long-term solutions but also provide job opportunities in both nations. Investment potential in renewable energy, high-tech agriculture, and green sectors can also be expanded, laying the groundwork for long-term collaboration between the two countries. Conclusion PM Abiy’s travel to Vietnam is the first formal visit by an Ethiopian head of government since diplomatic ties were established in 1976, and it is also the first high-level delegation exchange between the two nations in seven years. Ethiopia and Vietnam have expanded their practical collaboration in several sectors since 2018, laying the groundwork for the formation of a strategic relationship with a common objective. As a result, the visit demonstrates that Ethiopia and Vietnam share a connection that extends beyond bilateral cooperation for a common future objective, encompassing robust multilateral partnerships, bilateral economic cooperation, policies related to the green movement, historical ties, and future goals. Economic and trade relationships between the two sides have achieved new heights, but the synergy of their economic cooperation policies must be improved. Solidarity and collaboration are more important than ever as the globe experiences rapid changes not seen in a century and peace and development confront increasing obstacles. Vietnam and Ethiopia have continued to be outspoken supporters of multilateralism and have actively participated in regional and global collaboration to address shared issues and advance prosperity. Amid a complicated and turbulent geopolitical landscape, Ethiopia and Vietnam should enhance their comprehensive strategic partnership and inject greater predictability and stability into their respective regions. In addition to being crucial to establishing diplomatic ties between Ethiopia and Vietnam with a shared future that holds strategic importance, it is also a necessary step to advance cooperation and development in a way that clearly demonstrates the spirit of proactive, responsible cooperation and joint development for the benefit of both nations. ===== Debela Fituma Mamo is a PhD candidate at Institute of Peace and Security Studies of Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia. He also works as a researcher at the Institute of Foreign Affairs. His research focuses on peace and security, comparative politics, political transitions, and indigenous knowledge systems. He has written several research articles and book reviews. This article originally appeared on the Horn Review Website.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023