Headlines
Seqota Declaration Registers Tangible Results in Food, Nutrition and Community-based Health Insurance Service: DPM Temesgen
Jul 5, 2025 192
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Tangible results have been achieved through Seqota Declaration in food, nutrition and community-based Health Insurance service delivery, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh noted. For the deputy PM, the Food and Nutrition Programs advanced the Seqota Declaration are testaments of the leadership's commitment and community ownership participation, describing such experiences as model local solutions that can be used to implement other programs. Addressing the performance review forum of Ethiopia’s budget year on Nutrition, Seqota Declaration and Community-based Health Insurance Service,Temsgen said that expanding community-based endeavors is essential to address stunting and other malnutrition problems. The goals set out in the Food and Nutrition Strategy and Seqota Declaration can be achieved by creating community-based mobilizations and by making part of the solutions to the problem, he said, adding that in this regard, the implementation of the expansion phase of the Seqota Declaration are being carried out by engaging the people with sense of ownership. The implementation of local innovations in Woredas and Kebeles through identifying nutrition problems has a key contribution for the achievements gained, he affirmed. Stating that the implementation of the Seqota Declaration has reached a critical stage, he said the expansion phase will be completed next year, stressing the need to carry out the transition to the next 5-year expansion phase based on the 15-year roadmap. Noting the need to identify approaches that can bring about change at household level and to promote effective innovations, he said that in the health sector, a community-based health insurance program is being implemented to achieve the goal of universal health coverage and quality health services be accessible to all citizens in an equitable manner. Citizens have received the health insurance coverage through the implementation of the Community-based Health Insurance in the Ethiopian 2017 fiscal year, he said, adding the community-based Health Insurance Program is playing a key role in improving the living and health conditions of citizens by reducing medical expenses. He emphasized the need to further consolidate institutional and community contributions to accelerate the implementation of the Food and Nutrition Strategy and Seqota Declaration. In 2015, the Government of Ethiopia made a high level fifteen-year commitment to end stunting in children under two years by 2030. This commitment, known as the Seqota Declaration (SD), is operationalized through a multi-sectoral program involving nine different sector ministries including Ministries of Health, Agriculture, Education, Water, Irrigation and Energy, Women, Children and Youth, as well as Transport and Finance, Labor and Skills and Culture and Tourism.
NEBE Says Plans for Technology-Assisted, Accessible General Election
Jul 5, 2025 150
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—The National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) has announced its plan to conduct the upcoming seventh general election via technology-based systems, with the aim of improving transparency, efficiency, and accessibility. The announcement was made during a joint forum of democratic institutions accountable to the House of People’s Representatives (HPR), where institutions presented progress reports on their respective reform efforts. NEBE Chairperson Melatework Hailu, presenting the Board’s reform agenda, highlighted substantial strides in modernizing its operations. She emphasized that legal, human resource, and institutional reforms are being informed by lessons learned from previous elections. “As part of our commitment to transparency and inclusivity, we are preparing to implement a technology-based system to ensure the seventh general election is free, fair, and credible,” she noted. She revealed that NEBE is developing a mobile application to support key electoral processes, including voter and candidate registration. To ensure inclusivity, she noted, the digital system will be complemented by manual procedures. To facilitate the election, the Board plans to scale up voter education initiatives, enabling both political parties and the general public to effectively engage with the new technology. “A supporting proclamation has already been submitted to the HPR”, she added. In related updates, Chief Ombudsman Simegn Wubbe reported that the Office of the Ethiopian People's Ombudsman has undergone significant reforms to strengthen its ability to resolve administrative grievances. Over the past 11 months, the office reviewed more than 2,000 complaints and issued corresponding recommendations, Simegn added. Meanwhile, Berhanu Adelo, Commissioner of Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) shared the progress of the commission in promoting and protecting human rights. He announced the adoption of a digital system to support investigative work and reaffirmed continued efforts to reinforce human rights protections. According to the commissioner, these reforms are vital to building public trust in democratic institutions and ensuring that citizens’ rights are protected and upheld.
Deputy PM Stresses Importance of Effective Migration Management Key to Security, Human Rights
Jul 5, 2025 353
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh highlighted the need to enhance migration governance in a manner that ensures national security, respects refugee rights, and supports Ethiopia's development aspirations. The Deputy Prime Minister made the remarks during the annual review of the National Migration Council commenced in Addis Ababa today. Activities and progress on key migration-related issues were reviewed, it was indicated. According to Temesgen, Ethiopia has a long-standing and well-developed tradition of welcoming and protecting foreigners. “Currently, we host and safeguard more than one million refugees and asylum seekers. Migration has become a central issue shaping international human rights, peace and security, as well as political, diplomatic, and development agendas,” he stated. In this context, it is essential to strike a balance between the sovereignty, security, and development priorities of our nation and the protection of the human rights and dignity of refugees, he revealed. To achieve this, the Deputy PM noted that migration policy must be integrated with ongoing economic reforms in a way that leverages the potential contributions of refugees. “Migration is a core component of our Ten-Year Development Plan. Our approach focuses on: Preventing irregular migration through coordinated action strengthening the fight against human smuggling expanding the ecosystem for legal foreign employment.” The issue of migration is shaping fundamentals of peace, security, development, and diplomatic policies at global level, Temesgen said, adding if properly managed, migration can foster growth and development opportunities. In this regard, upholding the human rights and dignity of migrants in line with Ethiopia's sovereignty, its national security, and development ambitions are imperative, the deputy prime minister stressed. He also reaffirmed the country’s commitment to ensuring that Ethiopian citizens facing particularly difficult situations abroad are restored to safety and dignity through stable and sustainable solutions. In her remarks, Minister of Justice Hanna Araya Silasse noted that numerous migration management activities were undertaken in the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year. She revealed that a draft migration policy has been prepared and submitted to the Council of Ministers. She also highlighted efforts to prevent irregular migration, strengthen domestic employment opportunities, expand legal overseas employment, and repatriate and reintegrate citizens who faced difficulties in various countries. The council is currently reviewing the implementation of tasks set last year during its annual meeting, which focused on preventing and controlling migration-related crimes and strengthening overall migration management policies and laws. It is anticipated that various directives will be approved to further improve migration management and bolster the Council's operational procedures.
Ethiopia Advancing Toward Capable, Modern Military
Jul 5, 2025 303
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia is steadily building a modern, resilient national defense force equipped to deter potential threats and respond effectively to national emergencies, according to Chief of Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF), Field Marshal Birhanu Jula. Field Marshal Birhanu delivered these remarks today in Addis Ababa during the 15th graduation ceremony of senior military officers from the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College. The ceremony underscored the institution's growing regional significance, with graduates including officers from various neighboring African countries. Elaborating on the importance of a strong military foundation in his keynote address, Field Marshal Birhanu stated that the Defense Command and Staff College continues to produce highly trained military leaders with expertise in operational warfare, tactical command, and leadership skills critical for developing a professional and capable army. He also noted that these graduates are a testament to the ENDF's ongoing efforts to build a well-organized and well-equipped force, ready to meet future security challenges. The Chief of Staff also elaborated that Ethiopia has made considerable progress in defense institution building, driven by decisive leadership and the sacrifices of the armed forces. According to him, the ENDF is now equipped with modern weapons and is focusing on strategic operations tailored to the country’s unique needs. He further urged the new graduates to uphold military ethics and professionalism in their assignments, serving as role models within their units and emphasized the college's growing role in advancing military diplomacy, noting that its training programs for officers from across Africa contribute to strengthened regional ties. Field Marshal Birhanu also encouraged the international graduates to use their skills to support their home countries while nurturing the friendships and partnerships formed during their training in Ethiopia, emphasizing that such collaborations are vital in elevating military diplomacy and fostering regional peace and stability. On his part, Lieutenant General Yimer Mekonnen, Head of the ENDF Education and Training Main Department, noted the graduation as a testament to the ongoing ENDF reform agenda and the leadership's strategic vision. The Lieutenant General emphasized that the inclusion of foreign officers boosts both academic quality and military cooperation. "The foreign graduates will serve as ambassadors of Ethiopia in their respective countries," he noted. Brigadier General Mulugeta Ambachew, Chief of the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College, on his part, explained that the college's training extends beyond theoretical knowledge, offering a practical, operational, and strategic curriculum. This approach prepares officers for leadership roles in conventional and asymmetric warfare, peace support operations, and strategic planning, he added. He further stressed that the training aligns with the ENDF’s strategic goals and is designed to address the complex and evolving security environment at both national and regional levels. According to the Brigadier General, the participation of international officers from other African countries enriches the academic environment and strengthens continental cooperation, mutual respect, and shared security goals.
Featured
Seqota Declaration Registers Tangible Results in Food, Nutrition and Community-based Health Insurance Service: DPM Temesgen
Jul 5, 2025 192
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Tangible results have been achieved through Seqota Declaration in food, nutrition and community-based Health Insurance service delivery, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh noted. For the deputy PM, the Food and Nutrition Programs advanced the Seqota Declaration are testaments of the leadership's commitment and community ownership participation, describing such experiences as model local solutions that can be used to implement other programs. Addressing the performance review forum of Ethiopia’s budget year on Nutrition, Seqota Declaration and Community-based Health Insurance Service,Temsgen said that expanding community-based endeavors is essential to address stunting and other malnutrition problems. The goals set out in the Food and Nutrition Strategy and Seqota Declaration can be achieved by creating community-based mobilizations and by making part of the solutions to the problem, he said, adding that in this regard, the implementation of the expansion phase of the Seqota Declaration are being carried out by engaging the people with sense of ownership. The implementation of local innovations in Woredas and Kebeles through identifying nutrition problems has a key contribution for the achievements gained, he affirmed. Stating that the implementation of the Seqota Declaration has reached a critical stage, he said the expansion phase will be completed next year, stressing the need to carry out the transition to the next 5-year expansion phase based on the 15-year roadmap. Noting the need to identify approaches that can bring about change at household level and to promote effective innovations, he said that in the health sector, a community-based health insurance program is being implemented to achieve the goal of universal health coverage and quality health services be accessible to all citizens in an equitable manner. Citizens have received the health insurance coverage through the implementation of the Community-based Health Insurance in the Ethiopian 2017 fiscal year, he said, adding the community-based Health Insurance Program is playing a key role in improving the living and health conditions of citizens by reducing medical expenses. He emphasized the need to further consolidate institutional and community contributions to accelerate the implementation of the Food and Nutrition Strategy and Seqota Declaration. In 2015, the Government of Ethiopia made a high level fifteen-year commitment to end stunting in children under two years by 2030. This commitment, known as the Seqota Declaration (SD), is operationalized through a multi-sectoral program involving nine different sector ministries including Ministries of Health, Agriculture, Education, Water, Irrigation and Energy, Women, Children and Youth, as well as Transport and Finance, Labor and Skills and Culture and Tourism.
NEBE Says Plans for Technology-Assisted, Accessible General Election
Jul 5, 2025 150
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—The National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) has announced its plan to conduct the upcoming seventh general election via technology-based systems, with the aim of improving transparency, efficiency, and accessibility. The announcement was made during a joint forum of democratic institutions accountable to the House of People’s Representatives (HPR), where institutions presented progress reports on their respective reform efforts. NEBE Chairperson Melatework Hailu, presenting the Board’s reform agenda, highlighted substantial strides in modernizing its operations. She emphasized that legal, human resource, and institutional reforms are being informed by lessons learned from previous elections. “As part of our commitment to transparency and inclusivity, we are preparing to implement a technology-based system to ensure the seventh general election is free, fair, and credible,” she noted. She revealed that NEBE is developing a mobile application to support key electoral processes, including voter and candidate registration. To ensure inclusivity, she noted, the digital system will be complemented by manual procedures. To facilitate the election, the Board plans to scale up voter education initiatives, enabling both political parties and the general public to effectively engage with the new technology. “A supporting proclamation has already been submitted to the HPR”, she added. In related updates, Chief Ombudsman Simegn Wubbe reported that the Office of the Ethiopian People's Ombudsman has undergone significant reforms to strengthen its ability to resolve administrative grievances. Over the past 11 months, the office reviewed more than 2,000 complaints and issued corresponding recommendations, Simegn added. Meanwhile, Berhanu Adelo, Commissioner of Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) shared the progress of the commission in promoting and protecting human rights. He announced the adoption of a digital system to support investigative work and reaffirmed continued efforts to reinforce human rights protections. According to the commissioner, these reforms are vital to building public trust in democratic institutions and ensuring that citizens’ rights are protected and upheld.
Deputy PM Stresses Importance of Effective Migration Management Key to Security, Human Rights
Jul 5, 2025 353
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh highlighted the need to enhance migration governance in a manner that ensures national security, respects refugee rights, and supports Ethiopia's development aspirations. The Deputy Prime Minister made the remarks during the annual review of the National Migration Council commenced in Addis Ababa today. Activities and progress on key migration-related issues were reviewed, it was indicated. According to Temesgen, Ethiopia has a long-standing and well-developed tradition of welcoming and protecting foreigners. “Currently, we host and safeguard more than one million refugees and asylum seekers. Migration has become a central issue shaping international human rights, peace and security, as well as political, diplomatic, and development agendas,” he stated. In this context, it is essential to strike a balance between the sovereignty, security, and development priorities of our nation and the protection of the human rights and dignity of refugees, he revealed. To achieve this, the Deputy PM noted that migration policy must be integrated with ongoing economic reforms in a way that leverages the potential contributions of refugees. “Migration is a core component of our Ten-Year Development Plan. Our approach focuses on: Preventing irregular migration through coordinated action strengthening the fight against human smuggling expanding the ecosystem for legal foreign employment.” The issue of migration is shaping fundamentals of peace, security, development, and diplomatic policies at global level, Temesgen said, adding if properly managed, migration can foster growth and development opportunities. In this regard, upholding the human rights and dignity of migrants in line with Ethiopia's sovereignty, its national security, and development ambitions are imperative, the deputy prime minister stressed. He also reaffirmed the country’s commitment to ensuring that Ethiopian citizens facing particularly difficult situations abroad are restored to safety and dignity through stable and sustainable solutions. In her remarks, Minister of Justice Hanna Araya Silasse noted that numerous migration management activities were undertaken in the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year. She revealed that a draft migration policy has been prepared and submitted to the Council of Ministers. She also highlighted efforts to prevent irregular migration, strengthen domestic employment opportunities, expand legal overseas employment, and repatriate and reintegrate citizens who faced difficulties in various countries. The council is currently reviewing the implementation of tasks set last year during its annual meeting, which focused on preventing and controlling migration-related crimes and strengthening overall migration management policies and laws. It is anticipated that various directives will be approved to further improve migration management and bolster the Council's operational procedures.
Ethiopia Advancing Toward Capable, Modern Military
Jul 5, 2025 303
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia is steadily building a modern, resilient national defense force equipped to deter potential threats and respond effectively to national emergencies, according to Chief of Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF), Field Marshal Birhanu Jula. Field Marshal Birhanu delivered these remarks today in Addis Ababa during the 15th graduation ceremony of senior military officers from the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College. The ceremony underscored the institution's growing regional significance, with graduates including officers from various neighboring African countries. Elaborating on the importance of a strong military foundation in his keynote address, Field Marshal Birhanu stated that the Defense Command and Staff College continues to produce highly trained military leaders with expertise in operational warfare, tactical command, and leadership skills critical for developing a professional and capable army. He also noted that these graduates are a testament to the ENDF's ongoing efforts to build a well-organized and well-equipped force, ready to meet future security challenges. The Chief of Staff also elaborated that Ethiopia has made considerable progress in defense institution building, driven by decisive leadership and the sacrifices of the armed forces. According to him, the ENDF is now equipped with modern weapons and is focusing on strategic operations tailored to the country’s unique needs. He further urged the new graduates to uphold military ethics and professionalism in their assignments, serving as role models within their units and emphasized the college's growing role in advancing military diplomacy, noting that its training programs for officers from across Africa contribute to strengthened regional ties. Field Marshal Birhanu also encouraged the international graduates to use their skills to support their home countries while nurturing the friendships and partnerships formed during their training in Ethiopia, emphasizing that such collaborations are vital in elevating military diplomacy and fostering regional peace and stability. On his part, Lieutenant General Yimer Mekonnen, Head of the ENDF Education and Training Main Department, noted the graduation as a testament to the ongoing ENDF reform agenda and the leadership's strategic vision. The Lieutenant General emphasized that the inclusion of foreign officers boosts both academic quality and military cooperation. "The foreign graduates will serve as ambassadors of Ethiopia in their respective countries," he noted. Brigadier General Mulugeta Ambachew, Chief of the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College, on his part, explained that the college's training extends beyond theoretical knowledge, offering a practical, operational, and strategic curriculum. This approach prepares officers for leadership roles in conventional and asymmetric warfare, peace support operations, and strategic planning, he added. He further stressed that the training aligns with the ENDF’s strategic goals and is designed to address the complex and evolving security environment at both national and regional levels. According to the Brigadier General, the participation of international officers from other African countries enriches the academic environment and strengthens continental cooperation, mutual respect, and shared security goals.
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Politics
NEBE Says Plans for Technology-Assisted, Accessible General Election
Jul 5, 2025 150
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—The National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) has announced its plan to conduct the upcoming seventh general election via technology-based systems, with the aim of improving transparency, efficiency, and accessibility. The announcement was made during a joint forum of democratic institutions accountable to the House of People’s Representatives (HPR), where institutions presented progress reports on their respective reform efforts. NEBE Chairperson Melatework Hailu, presenting the Board’s reform agenda, highlighted substantial strides in modernizing its operations. She emphasized that legal, human resource, and institutional reforms are being informed by lessons learned from previous elections. “As part of our commitment to transparency and inclusivity, we are preparing to implement a technology-based system to ensure the seventh general election is free, fair, and credible,” she noted. She revealed that NEBE is developing a mobile application to support key electoral processes, including voter and candidate registration. To ensure inclusivity, she noted, the digital system will be complemented by manual procedures. To facilitate the election, the Board plans to scale up voter education initiatives, enabling both political parties and the general public to effectively engage with the new technology. “A supporting proclamation has already been submitted to the HPR”, she added. In related updates, Chief Ombudsman Simegn Wubbe reported that the Office of the Ethiopian People's Ombudsman has undergone significant reforms to strengthen its ability to resolve administrative grievances. Over the past 11 months, the office reviewed more than 2,000 complaints and issued corresponding recommendations, Simegn added. Meanwhile, Berhanu Adelo, Commissioner of Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) shared the progress of the commission in promoting and protecting human rights. He announced the adoption of a digital system to support investigative work and reaffirmed continued efforts to reinforce human rights protections. According to the commissioner, these reforms are vital to building public trust in democratic institutions and ensuring that citizens’ rights are protected and upheld.
Deputy PM Stresses Importance of Effective Migration Management Key to Security, Human Rights
Jul 5, 2025 353
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh highlighted the need to enhance migration governance in a manner that ensures national security, respects refugee rights, and supports Ethiopia's development aspirations. The Deputy Prime Minister made the remarks during the annual review of the National Migration Council commenced in Addis Ababa today. Activities and progress on key migration-related issues were reviewed, it was indicated. According to Temesgen, Ethiopia has a long-standing and well-developed tradition of welcoming and protecting foreigners. “Currently, we host and safeguard more than one million refugees and asylum seekers. Migration has become a central issue shaping international human rights, peace and security, as well as political, diplomatic, and development agendas,” he stated. In this context, it is essential to strike a balance between the sovereignty, security, and development priorities of our nation and the protection of the human rights and dignity of refugees, he revealed. To achieve this, the Deputy PM noted that migration policy must be integrated with ongoing economic reforms in a way that leverages the potential contributions of refugees. “Migration is a core component of our Ten-Year Development Plan. Our approach focuses on: Preventing irregular migration through coordinated action strengthening the fight against human smuggling expanding the ecosystem for legal foreign employment.” The issue of migration is shaping fundamentals of peace, security, development, and diplomatic policies at global level, Temesgen said, adding if properly managed, migration can foster growth and development opportunities. In this regard, upholding the human rights and dignity of migrants in line with Ethiopia's sovereignty, its national security, and development ambitions are imperative, the deputy prime minister stressed. He also reaffirmed the country’s commitment to ensuring that Ethiopian citizens facing particularly difficult situations abroad are restored to safety and dignity through stable and sustainable solutions. In her remarks, Minister of Justice Hanna Araya Silasse noted that numerous migration management activities were undertaken in the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year. She revealed that a draft migration policy has been prepared and submitted to the Council of Ministers. She also highlighted efforts to prevent irregular migration, strengthen domestic employment opportunities, expand legal overseas employment, and repatriate and reintegrate citizens who faced difficulties in various countries. The council is currently reviewing the implementation of tasks set last year during its annual meeting, which focused on preventing and controlling migration-related crimes and strengthening overall migration management policies and laws. It is anticipated that various directives will be approved to further improve migration management and bolster the Council's operational procedures.
Ethiopia Advancing Toward Capable, Modern Military
Jul 5, 2025 303
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia is steadily building a modern, resilient national defense force equipped to deter potential threats and respond effectively to national emergencies, according to Chief of Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF), Field Marshal Birhanu Jula. Field Marshal Birhanu delivered these remarks today in Addis Ababa during the 15th graduation ceremony of senior military officers from the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College. The ceremony underscored the institution's growing regional significance, with graduates including officers from various neighboring African countries. Elaborating on the importance of a strong military foundation in his keynote address, Field Marshal Birhanu stated that the Defense Command and Staff College continues to produce highly trained military leaders with expertise in operational warfare, tactical command, and leadership skills critical for developing a professional and capable army. He also noted that these graduates are a testament to the ENDF's ongoing efforts to build a well-organized and well-equipped force, ready to meet future security challenges. The Chief of Staff also elaborated that Ethiopia has made considerable progress in defense institution building, driven by decisive leadership and the sacrifices of the armed forces. According to him, the ENDF is now equipped with modern weapons and is focusing on strategic operations tailored to the country’s unique needs. He further urged the new graduates to uphold military ethics and professionalism in their assignments, serving as role models within their units and emphasized the college's growing role in advancing military diplomacy, noting that its training programs for officers from across Africa contribute to strengthened regional ties. Field Marshal Birhanu also encouraged the international graduates to use their skills to support their home countries while nurturing the friendships and partnerships formed during their training in Ethiopia, emphasizing that such collaborations are vital in elevating military diplomacy and fostering regional peace and stability. On his part, Lieutenant General Yimer Mekonnen, Head of the ENDF Education and Training Main Department, noted the graduation as a testament to the ongoing ENDF reform agenda and the leadership's strategic vision. The Lieutenant General emphasized that the inclusion of foreign officers boosts both academic quality and military cooperation. "The foreign graduates will serve as ambassadors of Ethiopia in their respective countries," he noted. Brigadier General Mulugeta Ambachew, Chief of the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College, on his part, explained that the college's training extends beyond theoretical knowledge, offering a practical, operational, and strategic curriculum. This approach prepares officers for leadership roles in conventional and asymmetric warfare, peace support operations, and strategic planning, he added. He further stressed that the training aligns with the ENDF’s strategic goals and is designed to address the complex and evolving security environment at both national and regional levels. According to the Brigadier General, the participation of international officers from other African countries enriches the academic environment and strengthens continental cooperation, mutual respect, and shared security goals.
President Taye Arrives in Moroni to Attend Comoros’s 50th Anniversary of Independence Day
Jul 5, 2025 376
Addis Ababa, July, 5, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia's President Taye Atske Selassie has arrived in Moroni, Comoros, to take part in the 50th anniversary celebrations of the country’s Independence Day. Up on arrival his arrival at Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport, the President Taye was accorded a warm welcome by high-level government officials from Comoros. In addition to Ethiopia’s president, leaders from several African nations, including Senegal, Madagascar, Mauritius, Burundi, Ethiopia, Morocco, and Tanzania, have already arrived in Comoros to join in the commemorative events.   President Taye is also anticipated to hold diplomatic talks with a senior Comoros government official, as the two African nations continue to strengthen their multifaceted bilateral relations on the sidelines of Independence Day celebrations in Moroni. During his stay, the President is also expected to have both bilateral and multilateral dialogues with other African heads of state.   It is worth noting that Comoros National Day is celebrated on July 6 every year, marking the day the country gained independence from France in 1975, it was indicated. For Comoros, it is a day highlighted by a presidential address and celebrations that honor their cultures, such as showcasing their traditional dance, food, and music. Located in the Indian Ocean off the Eastern Coast of Africa, Comoros has three islands — Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Moheli. Mayotte remains under French rule.
Ethiopia's International Negotiation Capacity on the Rise, MPs Confirm
Jul 5, 2025 283
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Members of the House of People’s Representatives (HPR) have affirmed that Ethiopia’s capacity for international negotiation has significantly improved. Their remarks came following Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s address to parliament on the government’s performance during the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year, where he also responded to questions from the lawmakers. During his presentation, the Prime Minister noted that Ethiopia has not taken on any high-interest commercial loans over the past seven years. He emphasized the government’s commitment to repaying external debts accumulated by previous administrations and its proactive efforts in negotiating existing debt agreements. As a result of these efforts, Ethiopia has successfully restructured 3.5 billion USD in bilateral debt over the last four years. The members of HPR hailed this as a major diplomatic achievement, highlighting the importance of responsible debt management and the long-term consequences of misusing borrowed funds. They praised the government’s prudent borrowing policies and its focus on transparency and sustainability in external financing. Assistant Professor Genene Gedebo stressed the need to use loans for their intended purposes and ensure timely repayment, warning that high-interest debt could hinder national development.   MP Nejat Girma acknowledged the heavy debt burden inherited from past administrations and commended the current government’s actions to mitigate its impact. She noted that Ethiopia’s commitment to self-reliant development has encouraged international partners to support debt restructuring efforts.   Feteh Mehdi, another HPR member, said the government’s decision to avoid high-interest commercial loans over the past six years demonstrates its dedication to reducing debt dependency.
HPR Reiterates Support for Democratic Institutions’ Key Role in Nation Building
Jul 5, 2025 300
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)— Speaker of the House of People’s Representatives, Tagesse Chafo, reaffirmed support for independent democratic institutions, emphasizing their vital role in advancing the nation-state building efforts. Speaking at the opening of a joint forum on the implementation of institutional reforms, Speaker Tagesse emphasized the vital responsibility these institutions hold in safeguarding human and democratic rights. He noted that democratic institutions are established and operated in accordance with the Constitution to ensure the full respect of citizens' rights.   Ongoing reform efforts, he added, aim to enhance institutional capacity, address legal and structural challenges, and enable these bodies to effectively fulfill their mandates. Tagese also reiterated the commitment of the HPR to address implementation gaps and reinforce the contributions of democratic institutions to nation-building. He added the house will regularly evaluate their performance and provide the necessary legal and procedural support to close existing gaps.   Highlighting reforms in the media sector, the Speaker said significant improvements have been made to ensure that the media plays a constructive role in promoting national unity, peace, and development. The forum brings together key stakeholders to review the progress of institutional reform plans across major democratic and media institutions, reflecting a broader national drive toward enhanced governance, human rights protection, and media freedom. The institutions which participated in the reform discussions include the National Election Board of Ethiopia, the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission, and the Ethiopian Institution of the Ombudsman.   Reforms in the public media sector will also be reviewed, covering the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA), Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation (EBC), and Ethiopian Press Agency (EPA), with an emphasis on improving professionalism, independence, and dissemination of accurate information.
Politics
NEBE Says Plans for Technology-Assisted, Accessible General Election
Jul 5, 2025 150
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—The National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) has announced its plan to conduct the upcoming seventh general election via technology-based systems, with the aim of improving transparency, efficiency, and accessibility. The announcement was made during a joint forum of democratic institutions accountable to the House of People’s Representatives (HPR), where institutions presented progress reports on their respective reform efforts. NEBE Chairperson Melatework Hailu, presenting the Board’s reform agenda, highlighted substantial strides in modernizing its operations. She emphasized that legal, human resource, and institutional reforms are being informed by lessons learned from previous elections. “As part of our commitment to transparency and inclusivity, we are preparing to implement a technology-based system to ensure the seventh general election is free, fair, and credible,” she noted. She revealed that NEBE is developing a mobile application to support key electoral processes, including voter and candidate registration. To ensure inclusivity, she noted, the digital system will be complemented by manual procedures. To facilitate the election, the Board plans to scale up voter education initiatives, enabling both political parties and the general public to effectively engage with the new technology. “A supporting proclamation has already been submitted to the HPR”, she added. In related updates, Chief Ombudsman Simegn Wubbe reported that the Office of the Ethiopian People's Ombudsman has undergone significant reforms to strengthen its ability to resolve administrative grievances. Over the past 11 months, the office reviewed more than 2,000 complaints and issued corresponding recommendations, Simegn added. Meanwhile, Berhanu Adelo, Commissioner of Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) shared the progress of the commission in promoting and protecting human rights. He announced the adoption of a digital system to support investigative work and reaffirmed continued efforts to reinforce human rights protections. According to the commissioner, these reforms are vital to building public trust in democratic institutions and ensuring that citizens’ rights are protected and upheld.
Deputy PM Stresses Importance of Effective Migration Management Key to Security, Human Rights
Jul 5, 2025 353
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh highlighted the need to enhance migration governance in a manner that ensures national security, respects refugee rights, and supports Ethiopia's development aspirations. The Deputy Prime Minister made the remarks during the annual review of the National Migration Council commenced in Addis Ababa today. Activities and progress on key migration-related issues were reviewed, it was indicated. According to Temesgen, Ethiopia has a long-standing and well-developed tradition of welcoming and protecting foreigners. “Currently, we host and safeguard more than one million refugees and asylum seekers. Migration has become a central issue shaping international human rights, peace and security, as well as political, diplomatic, and development agendas,” he stated. In this context, it is essential to strike a balance between the sovereignty, security, and development priorities of our nation and the protection of the human rights and dignity of refugees, he revealed. To achieve this, the Deputy PM noted that migration policy must be integrated with ongoing economic reforms in a way that leverages the potential contributions of refugees. “Migration is a core component of our Ten-Year Development Plan. Our approach focuses on: Preventing irregular migration through coordinated action strengthening the fight against human smuggling expanding the ecosystem for legal foreign employment.” The issue of migration is shaping fundamentals of peace, security, development, and diplomatic policies at global level, Temesgen said, adding if properly managed, migration can foster growth and development opportunities. In this regard, upholding the human rights and dignity of migrants in line with Ethiopia's sovereignty, its national security, and development ambitions are imperative, the deputy prime minister stressed. He also reaffirmed the country’s commitment to ensuring that Ethiopian citizens facing particularly difficult situations abroad are restored to safety and dignity through stable and sustainable solutions. In her remarks, Minister of Justice Hanna Araya Silasse noted that numerous migration management activities were undertaken in the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year. She revealed that a draft migration policy has been prepared and submitted to the Council of Ministers. She also highlighted efforts to prevent irregular migration, strengthen domestic employment opportunities, expand legal overseas employment, and repatriate and reintegrate citizens who faced difficulties in various countries. The council is currently reviewing the implementation of tasks set last year during its annual meeting, which focused on preventing and controlling migration-related crimes and strengthening overall migration management policies and laws. It is anticipated that various directives will be approved to further improve migration management and bolster the Council's operational procedures.
Ethiopia Advancing Toward Capable, Modern Military
Jul 5, 2025 303
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia is steadily building a modern, resilient national defense force equipped to deter potential threats and respond effectively to national emergencies, according to Chief of Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF), Field Marshal Birhanu Jula. Field Marshal Birhanu delivered these remarks today in Addis Ababa during the 15th graduation ceremony of senior military officers from the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College. The ceremony underscored the institution's growing regional significance, with graduates including officers from various neighboring African countries. Elaborating on the importance of a strong military foundation in his keynote address, Field Marshal Birhanu stated that the Defense Command and Staff College continues to produce highly trained military leaders with expertise in operational warfare, tactical command, and leadership skills critical for developing a professional and capable army. He also noted that these graduates are a testament to the ENDF's ongoing efforts to build a well-organized and well-equipped force, ready to meet future security challenges. The Chief of Staff also elaborated that Ethiopia has made considerable progress in defense institution building, driven by decisive leadership and the sacrifices of the armed forces. According to him, the ENDF is now equipped with modern weapons and is focusing on strategic operations tailored to the country’s unique needs. He further urged the new graduates to uphold military ethics and professionalism in their assignments, serving as role models within their units and emphasized the college's growing role in advancing military diplomacy, noting that its training programs for officers from across Africa contribute to strengthened regional ties. Field Marshal Birhanu also encouraged the international graduates to use their skills to support their home countries while nurturing the friendships and partnerships formed during their training in Ethiopia, emphasizing that such collaborations are vital in elevating military diplomacy and fostering regional peace and stability. On his part, Lieutenant General Yimer Mekonnen, Head of the ENDF Education and Training Main Department, noted the graduation as a testament to the ongoing ENDF reform agenda and the leadership's strategic vision. The Lieutenant General emphasized that the inclusion of foreign officers boosts both academic quality and military cooperation. "The foreign graduates will serve as ambassadors of Ethiopia in their respective countries," he noted. Brigadier General Mulugeta Ambachew, Chief of the Ethiopian Defense Command and Staff College, on his part, explained that the college's training extends beyond theoretical knowledge, offering a practical, operational, and strategic curriculum. This approach prepares officers for leadership roles in conventional and asymmetric warfare, peace support operations, and strategic planning, he added. He further stressed that the training aligns with the ENDF’s strategic goals and is designed to address the complex and evolving security environment at both national and regional levels. According to the Brigadier General, the participation of international officers from other African countries enriches the academic environment and strengthens continental cooperation, mutual respect, and shared security goals.
President Taye Arrives in Moroni to Attend Comoros’s 50th Anniversary of Independence Day
Jul 5, 2025 376
Addis Ababa, July, 5, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia's President Taye Atske Selassie has arrived in Moroni, Comoros, to take part in the 50th anniversary celebrations of the country’s Independence Day. Up on arrival his arrival at Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport, the President Taye was accorded a warm welcome by high-level government officials from Comoros. In addition to Ethiopia’s president, leaders from several African nations, including Senegal, Madagascar, Mauritius, Burundi, Ethiopia, Morocco, and Tanzania, have already arrived in Comoros to join in the commemorative events.   President Taye is also anticipated to hold diplomatic talks with a senior Comoros government official, as the two African nations continue to strengthen their multifaceted bilateral relations on the sidelines of Independence Day celebrations in Moroni. During his stay, the President is also expected to have both bilateral and multilateral dialogues with other African heads of state.   It is worth noting that Comoros National Day is celebrated on July 6 every year, marking the day the country gained independence from France in 1975, it was indicated. For Comoros, it is a day highlighted by a presidential address and celebrations that honor their cultures, such as showcasing their traditional dance, food, and music. Located in the Indian Ocean off the Eastern Coast of Africa, Comoros has three islands — Grande Comore, Anjouan, and Moheli. Mayotte remains under French rule.
Ethiopia's International Negotiation Capacity on the Rise, MPs Confirm
Jul 5, 2025 283
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Members of the House of People’s Representatives (HPR) have affirmed that Ethiopia’s capacity for international negotiation has significantly improved. Their remarks came following Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s address to parliament on the government’s performance during the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year, where he also responded to questions from the lawmakers. During his presentation, the Prime Minister noted that Ethiopia has not taken on any high-interest commercial loans over the past seven years. He emphasized the government’s commitment to repaying external debts accumulated by previous administrations and its proactive efforts in negotiating existing debt agreements. As a result of these efforts, Ethiopia has successfully restructured 3.5 billion USD in bilateral debt over the last four years. The members of HPR hailed this as a major diplomatic achievement, highlighting the importance of responsible debt management and the long-term consequences of misusing borrowed funds. They praised the government’s prudent borrowing policies and its focus on transparency and sustainability in external financing. Assistant Professor Genene Gedebo stressed the need to use loans for their intended purposes and ensure timely repayment, warning that high-interest debt could hinder national development.   MP Nejat Girma acknowledged the heavy debt burden inherited from past administrations and commended the current government’s actions to mitigate its impact. She noted that Ethiopia’s commitment to self-reliant development has encouraged international partners to support debt restructuring efforts.   Feteh Mehdi, another HPR member, said the government’s decision to avoid high-interest commercial loans over the past six years demonstrates its dedication to reducing debt dependency.
HPR Reiterates Support for Democratic Institutions’ Key Role in Nation Building
Jul 5, 2025 300
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)— Speaker of the House of People’s Representatives, Tagesse Chafo, reaffirmed support for independent democratic institutions, emphasizing their vital role in advancing the nation-state building efforts. Speaking at the opening of a joint forum on the implementation of institutional reforms, Speaker Tagesse emphasized the vital responsibility these institutions hold in safeguarding human and democratic rights. He noted that democratic institutions are established and operated in accordance with the Constitution to ensure the full respect of citizens' rights.   Ongoing reform efforts, he added, aim to enhance institutional capacity, address legal and structural challenges, and enable these bodies to effectively fulfill their mandates. Tagese also reiterated the commitment of the HPR to address implementation gaps and reinforce the contributions of democratic institutions to nation-building. He added the house will regularly evaluate their performance and provide the necessary legal and procedural support to close existing gaps.   Highlighting reforms in the media sector, the Speaker said significant improvements have been made to ensure that the media plays a constructive role in promoting national unity, peace, and development. The forum brings together key stakeholders to review the progress of institutional reform plans across major democratic and media institutions, reflecting a broader national drive toward enhanced governance, human rights protection, and media freedom. The institutions which participated in the reform discussions include the National Election Board of Ethiopia, the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission, and the Ethiopian Institution of the Ombudsman.   Reforms in the public media sector will also be reviewed, covering the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), Ethiopian Media Authority (EMA), Ethiopian Broadcasting Corporation (EBC), and Ethiopian Press Agency (EPA), with an emphasis on improving professionalism, independence, and dissemination of accurate information.
Social
Seqota Declaration Registers Tangible Results in Food, Nutrition and Community-based Health Insurance Service: DPM Temesgen
Jul 5, 2025 192
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)—Tangible results have been achieved through Seqota Declaration in food, nutrition and community-based Health Insurance service delivery, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh noted. For the deputy PM, the Food and Nutrition Programs advanced the Seqota Declaration are testaments of the leadership's commitment and community ownership participation, describing such experiences as model local solutions that can be used to implement other programs. Addressing the performance review forum of Ethiopia’s budget year on Nutrition, Seqota Declaration and Community-based Health Insurance Service,Temsgen said that expanding community-based endeavors is essential to address stunting and other malnutrition problems. The goals set out in the Food and Nutrition Strategy and Seqota Declaration can be achieved by creating community-based mobilizations and by making part of the solutions to the problem, he said, adding that in this regard, the implementation of the expansion phase of the Seqota Declaration are being carried out by engaging the people with sense of ownership. The implementation of local innovations in Woredas and Kebeles through identifying nutrition problems has a key contribution for the achievements gained, he affirmed. Stating that the implementation of the Seqota Declaration has reached a critical stage, he said the expansion phase will be completed next year, stressing the need to carry out the transition to the next 5-year expansion phase based on the 15-year roadmap. Noting the need to identify approaches that can bring about change at household level and to promote effective innovations, he said that in the health sector, a community-based health insurance program is being implemented to achieve the goal of universal health coverage and quality health services be accessible to all citizens in an equitable manner. Citizens have received the health insurance coverage through the implementation of the Community-based Health Insurance in the Ethiopian 2017 fiscal year, he said, adding the community-based Health Insurance Program is playing a key role in improving the living and health conditions of citizens by reducing medical expenses. He emphasized the need to further consolidate institutional and community contributions to accelerate the implementation of the Food and Nutrition Strategy and Seqota Declaration. In 2015, the Government of Ethiopia made a high level fifteen-year commitment to end stunting in children under two years by 2030. This commitment, known as the Seqota Declaration (SD), is operationalized through a multi-sectoral program involving nine different sector ministries including Ministries of Health, Agriculture, Education, Water, Irrigation and Energy, Women, Children and Youth, as well as Transport and Finance, Labor and Skills and Culture and Tourism.
Over 1.4 Million Children Benefited from Seqota Declaration Initiatives This Fiscal Year: Ministry of Health
Jul 5, 2025 310
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)— The Ministry of Health announced that over 1.4 million children have benefited from the Seqota Declaration Program during the 2017 Ethiopian fiscal year. As part of Ethiopia’s commitment to addressing malnutrition, especially among children under the age of two, the government of Ethiopia introduced the Seqota Declaration, a multisectoral plan to end stunting among children under two years by 2030. Senior Program Officer at the Seqota Declaration Federal Program Implementation Unit within the Ministry’s Nutrition Coordination Office, Sisay Sinamo elaborated the program's progress and its contribution to helping children in various districts. Speaking to ENA, he revealed that in addition to reaching children, the program has supported over 2.8 million pregnant and lactating mothers across the country. Sisay emphasized that the Seqota Declaration Program follows a multi-sectoral implementation strategy involving the health, education, agriculture, water, women's affairs, and social development sectors. In a commitment to end stunting in children under two years by 2030, the program initially targeted 240 districts identified with high levels of malnutrition, Sisay said, adding that it also undergoes an annual impact evaluation to monitor improvements in child health and nutrition. According to the most recent assessment, the program helped save more than 100,000 children from malnutrition and prevented over 1,000 child deaths. Currently, 334 districts are participating in the program, with over 750 million Birr allocated for its implementation this fiscal year. The pilot phase of the program began in 40 districts in the Amhara and Tigray regions, Sisay noted, adding that ongoing efforts are focused on strengthening community ownership and promoting locally driven, sustainable solutions. He also emphasized that awareness-raising campaigns are being conducted in collaboration with partners to address deforestation and its impacts on nutrition and overall community well-being.
24 Dead, More Than 20 Children Missing from Girls' Summer Camp in Texas Floods
Jul 5, 2025 273
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2025 (ENA)— At least 24 people have been killed in the US state of Texas following heavy rain caused flash flooding,’ according to local media reports. Many others are also missing, including more than 20 girls from a summer camp, after a storm caused severe flooding in Texas. The missing children were among more than 700 who were at a summer camp when floodwaters swept through. The total number of missing is not known, Sheriff Leitha warned.   As much as 10ins (25cm) of heavy rain fell in just a few hours overnight in central Kerr County, washing out homes and sweeping away vehicles. An official in the city of Kerville told reporters the flooding struck just before dawn "over a very short period of time that could not be predicted, even with the radar". Judge Rob Kelly, the chief elected official in the county, confirmed fatalities from the flooding and dozens of water rescues so far. The judge told reporters at a news conference that "most" of the bodies are yet to be identified.   "We're trying to get the identity of these folks, but we don't have it yet," he said. As of Friday night, emergency personnel had rescued or evacuated 237 people, including 167 by helicopter, according to Major General Thomas Suelzer, the adjutant general for the state of Texas. Emergency services are continuing a frantic search to find those missing - including the girls.   The children were among more than 700 who were at Camp Mystic, a Christian summer camp along the river, when the fast-rising floodwaters hit.
Adwa Victory Memorial Attracts Over 189,000 Domestic and Foreign Visitors in 11 Months
Jul 4, 2025 502
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- More than 189,000 domestic and international tourists have visited the Adwa Victory Memorial over the past 11 months, according to Girum Girma, Director General of the Adwa Victory Memorial. Built in Addis Ababa to commemorate Ethiopia’s historic victory at the Battle of Adwa, the memorial has become a major cultural landmark. It stands as a symbol of African freedom and black empowerment, attracting a growing number of visitors and hosting numerous national events. In an exclusive interview with ENA, Girum Girma, stated that the memorial has seen a steady increase in visitor numbers since its opening.   He emphasized that the growing public interest reflects a deep desire to connect with the artistic expression of the Adwa victory and to understand the historic achievement that united the nation. “In the last 11 months alone, the memorial welcomed around 189,000 visitors, generating close to 147.3 million birr from ticket sales, hosted events, and other services,” Girum said. “The memorial plays a vital role in helping citizens and foreign guests alike visualize and internalize the victory they once only read about in history books.” The Prime Minister, during the 42nd regular session of the House of People’s Representatives, also noted that Ethiopia hosted over 150 international conferences this year, double the number held during the previous fiscal period. This surge in tourism and global engagement is attributed to a series of key reforms and infrastructure enhancements, including relaxed immigration policies, the expansion of Ethiopian Airlines, growth in the hospitality industry, development of economic corridors, and the ongoing improvement of major tourist destinations. As part of this broader tourism push, landmarks such as Unity Park, the Science Museum, Friendship Park, and the National Palace attracted around 1.5 million visitors in the past year, generating over half a billion birr in revenue. The Adwa Victory Memorial, in particular, is also emerging as a preferred venue for various cultural and academic events, boosting Ethiopia’s conference tourism and foreign exchange earnings. Visitors expressed pride and admiration for the memorial. Sadem Qasim said he was thrilled to witness the rich historical artifacts on display, noting that it reinforced Ethiopia’s legacy as a country with a powerful past.   Hanan Mohammed highlighted that the commemoration of the Adwa victory instills a strong sense of identity and educates the younger generation.   Another visitor, Belay Haile, described the memorial as both impressive and emotionally moving, stating that it allowed him to “see the victory of Adwa in person.”   The memorial features a topographic map of the Adwa mountain range, a virtual reality experience that reconstructs the key events of the battle, and several interactive exhibits that bring history to life for guests. The Adwa Victory Memorial continues to serve not only as a historical site but also as a source of pride and inspiration for Ethiopians and all people of African descent around the world.
Economy
Ethio-China Agricultural Alliance Strengthens Modernizing Farming, Empowers Farmers: Chinese Expert
Jul 4, 2025 766
Addis Ababa July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- A significant agricultural collaboration between China and Ethiopia is rapidly modernizing Ethiopia's farming industry and fostering mutual prosperity, according to a leading Chinese expert. Wen Liming, a specialist in veterinary science and dairy production, highlighted that this groundbreaking partnership is swiftly transforming Ethiopia's agricultural sector. The collaboration aligns with the core principles of the 2024 Beijing Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, which aims for shared growth and sustainable development. "We initiated the China-Ethiopia Agricultural Cooperation Poverty Reduction Demonstration Village in Godino, Adea District," Wen explained. He emphasized that this initiative extends beyond technical assistance, embodying a commitment to working hand-in-hand with the local community. For the past nine months, a team of eight Chinese experts has been actively involved in enhancing the agricultural landscape in Godino, Oromia Region. Their efforts include mushroom cultivation, fruit and vegetable farming, and livestock management. The team also provides direct support through mechanized plowing, artificial insemination, and the supply of high-quality seeds and fertilizers. The successful launch of the Godino demonstration project is a significant achievement, showcasing effective agricultural practices, strong community engagement, and the empowerment of women. Wen Liming stressed that China is deepening its agricultural collaboration with Ethiopia as part of its broader commitment to supporting agricultural development across Africa. This partnership includes substantial donations of agricultural machinery, such as tractors, seedling machines, and milking tools, to various demonstration sites throughout Ethiopia. Wen Liming highlighted China's own journey to remarkable agricultural growth, drawing parallels with Ethiopia, a developing nation that may face similar hurdles. He noted that China's success stemmed from "merging traditional agricultural wisdom with modern technological innovations," ultimately leading to food self-sufficiency. Liming also pointed out Ethiopia's inherent advantages: extensive cultivable land, abundant water resources, and a youthful demographic. The collaboration extends beyond aid to trade, with China offering zero-tariff treatment for Ethiopian agricultural exports. This policy encourages the sale of popular products like coffee, avocado, beef, and honey, aiming to broaden market access and enhance trade revenue for Ethiopian farmers. "We aspire that within our two nations, the people and all investors will contribute to enhancing agricultural modernization for Ethiopians," Liming stated. "China welcomes high-quality agricultural products to be exported to China. We provide tariff-free trade opportunities for all African countries, especially Ethiopia." This partnership stands as a prime example of collaborative growth, knowledge transfer, and agricultural advancement, offering a promising path toward food security and economic progress in Ethiopia and the wider region.
Addis Ababa to Host 3rd African Job Forum, Propel Continent's Job Growth Agenda
Jul 4, 2025 502
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA) -- The 3rd African Job Creation Forum would be held in Addis Ababa from July 7-9, 2025, marking a resounding success in galvanizing efforts to address the continent's employment challenges through agricultural innovation and agro-industrialization, Minister of Labor and Skills, Muferiat Kamil remarked. Briefing the media about the event, Muferiat underscored the vital role of the forum in driving a dynamic and inclusive future for Africa’s agricultural economy. She stressed the event served as a catalyst for change, highlighting the urgent need for sustainable employment for millions of young Africans who are joining the workforce. According to her, this challenge is both an economic and social-political imperative for Africa’s stability and prosperity. The forum would be held under the theme "Advancing Job Creation and Economic Resilience through Regional Integration, Digital and Financial Inclusion along Agricultural Value Chains in the AfCFTA Market." The event, co-organized in collaboration with the Ethiopian government, the African Union Commission (AUC), the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Secretariat, and the AeTrade Group, will bring together Africa's leading policymakers, entrepreneurs, innovators, and thought leaders, it was learnt. Aligned with the 5th Africa Integration Day on July 7th, the forum emphasized key priorities such as advancing AfCFTA implementation, ratifying the Free Movement of Persons Protocol, and establishing African Union Financial Institutions--essential steps for building a resilient economic future. “We explored how digital platforms, financial services, and AfCFTA protocols can unlock unprecedented employment opportunities, especially for underserved populations in agricultural value chains," the minister noted. Stating that Agro-innovation transforms agriculture into job-creating engines via technology and value addition, she indicated that inclusive finance and insurance expand capital access for SMEs and farmers, driving growth. She concluded by reiterating the forum's vision: "This strategic gathering unites visionaries and decision-makers to unlock Africa’s vast demographic dividend and untapped agricultural potential. By aligning policy, investment, innovation, and regional collaboration, particularly within agricultural value chains, we are shaping a brighter, more prosperous future for all Africans." The success of the 3rd African Job Creation Forum sets a powerful precedent for continued progress in transforming Africa's employment landscape, she concluded.
Ethiopia, World Bank Sign 1 Billion USD Financing Agreement to Support Economic Reform & Inclusive Growth
Jul 4, 2025 5021
Addis Ababa, July 4, 2025 (ENA)-- The Government of Ethiopia and the World Bank have signed a financing agreement amounting to 1 billion USD under the Second Sustainable and Inclusive Growth Development Policy Operation (DPO) in a grant and concessional loan. This critical operation reflects the World Bank’s continued commitment to supporting Ethiopia’s bold and far-reaching reform agenda, Ministry of Finance said in a press release today. The program aims to bolster recent government efforts to ensure financial sector stability, enhance trade competitiveness, strengthen domestic resource mobilization, promote transparent and effective public sector governance, and ensure the sustainability of social services, all of which are integral pillars of Ethiopia’s macroeconomic and structural transformation. The Government of Ethiopia expressed its profound appreciation to the World Bank for its steadfast and constructive partnership in supporting reform priorities under the Homegrown Economic Reform Program. The support under this agreement underscores the strong and enduring collaboration between Ethiopia and the World Bank in pursuit of shared goals of inclusive and sustainable development, the ministry stated. The Agreement was formally signed by Ethiopia’s Finance Minister Ahmed Shide, on behalf of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, and Maryam Salim, World Bank Division Director for Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudan, and South Sudan, on behalf of the World Bank Group.
Public-Private Partnership Agreements Signed
Jul 3, 2025 709
​​​​​​Addis Ababa, July, 3, 2025 (ENA)—A public-private partnership agreements have been signed between seven developers and Ministry of Finance today. The agreements include four affordable housing, two tourism destination, and one health project. During the signing of the agreements, Finance Minister Ahmed Shide said the public-private partnership agreements are part of the government’s initiative as new financing development projects. The private developers that inked the agreement with the ministry were Ice Home Development and Construction PLC, Ovid Chaka Housing Development PLC, Ovid Kings Tower Housing Development PLC, and the Ethiopian Construction Works Corporation. Denbi Lake PLC (MIDROC Ethiopia Group), Awash Falls Resort PLC (Boston Partners), and Cerbalancet, ICL and Pioneer (Consortia) Integrated Diagnostic Service Center Project were also the other signatories. Once the PPP projects are completed and operational, they are expected to have a significant contribution to the nation’s economic and social growth, it was indicated. In relation to this, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed told the House of People’s Representatives today that "To address the housing shortage, we’ve introduced public, private, and public-private partnerships — an approach not used before." In the past five years, around one million homes have been built with over 265,000 more under construction as the country has also launched rural corridor projects to provide quality housing in rural areas. Efforts to expand housing access in both urban and rural areas will continue, according to the Office of the Prime Minister. Recall that Ethiopia has enacted a new Proclamation No. 1076/2018 facilitating Public-Private Partnership (PPP), recognizing that the private sector is essential to support the country's economic growth and improve the quality of public services, particularly in infrastructure.
Videos
Technology
Some 40 Professionals of NISS Receive Int'l Certifications on Aviation Security Quality Control, Risk Management
Jul 2, 2025 1020
Addis Ababa, July 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Forty professionals from the National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS), trained in Aviation Security Quality Control and Risk Management, have obtained international certifications. The organization tasked with supervising the comprehensive aviation security operations in Ethiopia has partnered with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to grant international certification to 40 individuals who have undergone training in aviation security quality control and aviation risk management, NISS stated in a press release it sent to ENA. It is worth noting that after twelve years, ICAO conducted an audit of Ethiopia's aviation security practices and confirmed that there are no security issues within the country.   Subsequently, leveraging the positive relationship and collaboration established with the Civil Aviation Security Main Department of NISS, training was held for the first time in Ethiopia from June 16 to July 1, 2025, facilitated by experts from ICAO. The trainers from the ICAO indicated that the international certification enables the airline to perform aviation security quality control operations in all nations where it operates, affirming that the professionals have successfully completed the training, NISS stated in a press release. It further emphasized that the knowledge acquired in the training will not only allow the institution to execute its national mission with high level of efficiency, but it can also be regarded as a notable indication of the special focus Ethiopia has been placing on the aviation security sector. The responsibility for implementing robust quality control and ensuring preparedness for aviation security lies with each member state of the International Civil Aviation Organization. This approach will guarantee the safety of the aviation sector in line with international standards, NISS underlined. The knowledge, skills, and mindset acquired through the training will significantly contribute to the vision and overall institutional strategy aimed at establishing a global presence in the aviation security field, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Ethiopian Airlines and securing national advantages, the press release stated.
Digital Ethiopia 2025 Registers Significant Progress in Nat'l Digital Transformation: Minister   
Jul 1, 2025 952
Addis Ababa July 1, 2025 (ENA) -- The Digital Ethiopia 2025 Initiative has delivered significant progress since its implementation over the past five years, Innovation and Technology Minister Belete Molla said. In an exclusive interview with ENA, the minister emphasized that sustainable national development depends on a strong foundation of science, technology, and innovation. In this regard, Ethiopia has made a notable stride by establishing a comprehensive legal framework and a national digital strategy aimed at transitioning into a digital economy. According to the minister, infrastructure that supports digital transformation is now actively in use. The Digital Ethiopia 2025 Strategy has been implemented in alignment with the country’s Homegrown Economic Reform Agenda, the 10-Year Development Plan, and African Union’s Digital Transformation Strategy. The current five-year strategy will conclude next month, and preparations are underway for a new strategy extending through 2030, the minister added. Among the key achievements of the initiative over the past five years include the expansion of the digital payment system, digital services, and making digital identity accessible. Belete pointed out the launch of Mesob, a One-Stop Digital Service Center, as a major milestone in this respect. The platform consolidates multiple government services into a single digital portal, improving efficiency and accessibility for users, he stated. The minister added that the One-Stop Service model is now being expanded to regional cities to ensure that citizens across the country benefit from digital services.
Academy Becoming Preferred Training Hub for Africa: Ethiopian Civil Aviation Training Academy
Jul 1, 2025 855
Addis Ababa, July 1, 2025 (ENA) - The Ethiopian Civil Aviation Training Academy is increasingly becoming the top choice for numerous African countries seeking aviation training, Acting Academy Director of Leulseged Gulelat told ENA. According to the acting director, the academy is producing skilled professionals crucial for the success of aviation industry. He further stated that the training academy has been deploying qualified aviation experts in various regions of the country in fields such as air traffic control, communication and navigation surveillance (CNS) for many years. This year alone, the academy has provided comprehensive theoretical and practical training for more than 86 professionals, and deployed them to work.   Leulseged revealed that the academy's training extends beyond Ethiopia, offering effective training programs to neighboring countries and other African nations, thereby increasing its demand and reputation. He specifically mentioned the recent training it offered to trainees from Djibouti, Somalia, and Comoros. A growing number of African countries are requesting training at the Ethiopian Civil Aviation Training Academy, making it their preferred institution, the acting director added. Underscoring the academy's strong reputation and acceptance across Africa, Leulseged said the academy is focused on various initiatives to further connect the region.   Betelehem Molla, an instructor at the academy and chief air traffic controller on her part stated that the training provided aligns with the current standards of the global aviation industry. She explained that the practical and theoretical training equips trainees with sufficient hands-on knowledge, making them highly effective in the aviation sector.
African Leaders Urge Nuclear Energy Adoption to Drive Growth
Jul 1, 2025 836
Addis Ababa, July 1, 2025 (ENA) -- Participants of African delegates at the Nuclear Energy Innovation Summit for Africa (NEISA 2025) underway in the Rwandan capital of Kigali called for the accelerated adoption of nuclear energy to meet the continent's rising energy demand, support industrialization, and drive sustainable development. As the continent's population is expected to exceed 3 billion in the next four decades, leaders stressed the importance of clean, reliable and scalable energy, particularly nuclear power. "The future of the African energy landscape will continue to be driven by increasing energy demand and population growth," said Rwandan Prime Minister Edouard Ngirente during the opening ceremony. The Prime Minister stressed the significance of uniting African nations in adopting renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources. He underscored their potential to fast-track development milestones while preserving the environment.   Ngirente noted that 600 million Africans currently lack access to electricity. He highlighted nuclear energy as a key sustainable and non-polluting resource that can play a transformative role in boosting energy access and addressing climate challenges. The Prime Minister called on African leaders to seize the opportunities offered by nuclear technologies, emphasizing the importance of establishing frameworks that can accelerate growth and foster inclusive development across the continent. Running through Tuesday, the summit seeks to elevate nuclear energy as a key pillar of Africa's sustainable development. NEISA 2025 is organized in collaboration with key international institutions, including the International Atomic Energy Agency, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Nuclear Energy Agency, World Nuclear Association, and leading regional financial institutions. This summit brought together policymakers, energy leaders, and nuclear experts from over 40 countries to discuss developing small modular nuclear power plants (SMRs/MMRs). These cutting-edge facilities aim to drive energy self-sufficiency, expand access to clean electricity, combat climate change, and further industrial growth across the continent.
Sport
Great Run that Highlights Sports Tourism Potential in Ethiopia to Take Place in Bokoji City
May 16, 2025 5520
Addis Ababa, May 16, 2025 (ENA) --- The Ethio Telecom Great Run will take place in Bokoji, a city globally recognized as the birthplace of numerous elite Ethiopian athletes, on May 25, 2025. The event marks the 3rd city race in the "'Discover Ethiopia Classics" series in a collection of 4 races planned to take place in regional cities. Briefing the media today, Tourism State Minister Endegena Abebe said the government's strategic vision is to position Bokoji, a city globally recognized as the birthplace of numerous elite Ethiopian athletes, as a central hub for sports tourism development. "Our core aim is to leverage the power of athletics to drive economic development in areas like Bokoji," he stated, highlighting plans to significantly boost investment in sports tourism, particularly within the hospitality sector. He articulated the ambition for Bokoji to evolve into a renowned destination akin to Eldoret in Kenya, which is celebrated for both its athletic prowess and thriving tourism industry. Culture and Sport Tourism State Minister, Mekuye Mohammed, noted Ethiopia's considerable untapped potential in benefiting from the sport sector, stressing the need for dedicated efforts in this regard.   On his part, Bokoji Deputy Mayor Bezu Abebe affirmed the city's readiness to welcome participants and guests. He said a total of three thousand participants are expected to attend the event and athletes from ten countries to take part in the run.
Ethiopian Athletes Win Half Marathon at 5th EAPCCO Sports Competition
May 2, 2025 5976
Addis Ababa, May 2, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopian athletes celebrated victories in both the men's and women's half marathon events at the 5th Eastern Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation (EAPCCO) Sports Competition. The event, held to commemorate the 116th anniversary of the Ethiopian Police, brought together police athletes from Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, and Djibouti. The half marathon, starting and finishing at Summit Square, showcased a dominant performance by the Ethiopian team, which secured all three podium positions in both races. In the men’s competition, Addisu Gobena claimed first place, with Simatchew Wolde taking second and Balew Yehune finishing third. In the women’s event, Meselech Alemayehu won gold, followed by Gadisi Mulu in second place and Shuko Gamamo in third. Assistant Commissioner Markos Genet, the Coordinator of the EAPCCO Sports Competition, highlighted that the event featured six sports: athletics, boxing, target shooting, darts, taekwondo, and handball. He stressed that the competition's goal is to promote unity and strengthen collaboration among police forces in the East African region. Addisu Gobena and Meselech Alemayehu, the half marathon winners, credited their success to rigorous training. Addisu emphasized the high level of competition, stating that many competitive athletes participated in the race, and expressed his happiness at being a winner among them. Kenyan police officer Ruguru also spoke positively about the event, stating, “Everything is very good. The competition between Ethiopia and Kenya was anticipated. It provided me with valuable experience for future preparation, and I am very pleased about it.”
Ethiopia’s Police Guardian of Law, Symbol of Excellence in Sports: DPM
Apr 28, 2025 7864
Addis Ababa, April 28, 2025 (ENA) -- Ethiopia’s Police Force is not only a guardian of law and order; it is also a symbol of excellence in sports, Deputy Prime Minister Temesgen Tiruneh said. The 5th edition of the East Africa Police Chiefs Cooperation Organization (EAPCCO) Games is underway in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Speaking at the opening ceremony, the deputy prime minister said more than a century ago, Ethiopia became a pioneer for the continent by establishing one of Africa’s first modern police institutions. “Today, we proudly opened the 5th Edition of the EAPCCO Games, in Addis Ababa marking the 116th anniversary of the founding of the Ethiopian Police,” he said. Over the past seven years, through bold reforms, the Ethiopian Federal Police has been reborn stronger, more independent, and more efficient, the deputy prime minster added. It stands today as a proud institution, rooted in history and built for the future. According to the deputy prime minister, “Ethiopia’s police force is not only a guardian of law and order — it is also a symbol of excellence in sports.’’ Through the Omedla Sport Club, it has produced athletes who have raised our flag high on the world stage, reminded us that discipline, teamwork, and perseverance know no boundaries, Temesgen noted. The deputy prime minister added “This competition is about more than just sports. It’s about building trust. It’s about forging friendships. It’s about working together, side by side, toward a common purpose.” Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP) Commissioner General Demelash Gebremichael extended a warm welcome to delegations from Djibouti, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, South Sudan, and Uganda.   “As we commemorate the 116 National Police Day on May 4, we take pride in hosting the 5th EAPCCO Games in Ethiopia, reaffirming our commitment to regional cooperation,” the commissioner general stated. This game is not solely concentrated on winning or losing, he said, adding it is fundamentally aimed at promoting peace and security among member states of the EAPCCO. The commissioner general also said “We seek foster collaboration through the medium of sports. Moreover, this sport event offers a platform of participants to showcase their talents, exchange experiences and build strong relationships.” As the police institutions play a pivotal role in preparing athletes for prestigious occasions such as the Olympics and other international contests. EAPCCO Games would be instrumental in identifying promising athletes to represent their respective countries. The competition, which runs until May 4, features over 400 athletes from member states, competing across six sports disciplines.
Ethiopian Tigist Assefa breaks women-only world marathon record with 2:15:50 in London
Apr 27, 2025 8037
Addis Ababa, April 27, 2025 (ENA)—Ethiopia’s Tigist Assefa smashed the women-only world record by 26 seconds at the TCS London Marathon, running 2:15:50* to win the World Athletics Platinum Label road race on Sunday (27). The Olympic silver medallist kicked away from Kenya’s Joyciline Jepkosgei to clinch her first London Marathon win after finishing second to Peres Jepchirchir last year. Jepchirchir’s winning mark of 2:16:16 a year ago had also been a women-only world record and that is the mark Assefa improved, finishing strongly to win by almost three minutes ahead of Jepkosgei (2:18:43). Olympic champion Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands was third (2:18:59). Given the strength of the field, the women-only world record was always the target. With that in mind, the lead group of Jepkosgei, Assefa, Hassan and Megertu Alemu followed the pacemakers through 5km in a blistering 15:34 – not only inside the targeted 2:15 pace, but on sub-2:12 rhythm. The quartet maintained that pace through 10km, hitting that mark in 31:16. Assefa and Jepchirchir broke away by the halfway point, which they passed in 1:06:40, 10 seconds ahead of Hassan. The leading pair continued to move away from the rest of the field and after 35km was reached in 1:52:12, Assefa made a break. A 5:03 24th mile made the difference and by 40km Assefa was 56 seconds ahead. She finished hard to stride over the finish line in 2:15:50 – the third-fastest marathon of her career behind the 2:11:53 she ran to win in Berlin in 2023, a mark that at the time was a world record for a women’s marathon in a mixed race, and her 2:15:37 also from Berlin in 2022. A short while later, the men’s race was won by Kenya’s Sabastian Sawe in 2:02:27 – the second-fastest ever London Marathon time. Uganda’s world half marathon record-holder Jacob Kiplimo was second on his marathon debut, clocking 2:03:37.
Environment
Green Legacy Initiative Brought Measurable Outcomes across Various Sectors of Development
Jun 30, 2025 959
Addis Ababa, June 30, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative has brought measurable outcomes across various sectors of development, particularly in enhancing agricultural productivity. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, along with Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima and high-ranking officials from both federal and regional governments, has engaged in tree planting activities around the riverside development area of Addis Ababa as part of this year's Green Legacy program. Among the ministers participated in this event, Minister of Government Communication Services, Legesse Tulu stated that the Green Legacy program has served as a cornerstone for the Ethiopian economy across various sectors over the years.   He highlighted that this initiative has enhanced the country's export capacity by increasing forest cover, improving soil and water conservation, and significantly boosting agricultural productivity. The Minister also emphasized that the Green Legacy Initiative is yielding concrete results by fostering economic growth in all areas of development, thereby transforming Ethiopia into a dynamic nation. Minister Legesse encouraged all Ethiopians to actively engage in this year's tree planting program. Minister of Health Dr. Mekdes Daba characterized the Green Legacy as encompassing our health, food, and all aspects of life.   She emphasized that both traditional and modern medicinal plants are being cultivated as part of the Green Legacy initiative, which will augment the advantages of the GLI for the advancement of the national health sector. This initiative is crucial for promoting public health by fostering a pleasant and green environment, and she asserted that the entire community must engage actively in tree planting. Minister of Justice, Hanna Arayaselassie, stated that we Ethiopians possess a profound tradition of green development.   She emphasized that this commendable tradition must be upheld, urging everyone to enhance their efforts in making Ethiopia greener and to bequeath a better nation to future generations. The objective of this year's Green Legacy Program is to plant 7.5 billion seedlings.
Green Legacy Initiative Cornerstone for Country's Food Sovereignty Efforts: Chief Administrators
Jun 29, 2025 1244
Addis Ababa, June 29, 2025 (ENA) – Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is foundation for the nation's effort to ensure its food sovereignty, Chief Administrators of various regions stated. This year’s Green Legacy Initiative was launched in the presence of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Nigerian Vice President Kashim Shettima, Speaker of the House of People’s Representatives, Tagesse Chafo, chief administrators of regional states nd senior government officials, as well as diplomatic corps. The initiative, themed "Renewing Through Planting," aims to plant 7.5 billion tree seedlings across the country this rainy season. Ethiopia aims to plant enough seedlings to bring the total to 47.5 billion. During the launching event, chief administrators of various regions described the initiative as a launch pad for standing together for a goal common to the nation. Somali Region Chief Administrator Mustefe Mohammed affirmed that the people of the region have been actively participating in planting seedlings in the region.   According to him, the initiative has created an opportunity to mitigate environmentally degraded and drought affected areas, covering with trees and become productive. The initiative has helped barren areas to regain fertility and become productive, he added. Chief Administrator of Afar Region Awol Arba on his part noted that the community in the region has started cultivating fruit trees previously planted under the green initiative.   Awol added that planting seedlings have become a culture in the region and the Afar people will be widely participated in this year's Green Legacy Initiative. Gambella Region Chief Administrator, Alemitu Umod on her part noted that various types of fruits planted in the region through the Green Legacy Initiative-- are yielding results as part of regional food sufficiency efforts.   Therefore, the initiative is helpful to increase community income at household level, she said. Chief Administrator of Harari Region Ordin Bedri said that the green initiative is an integral part of the national food sovereignty agenda. The participation the community without any difference has played indefensible role in the effectiveness of the initiative, he underscored.
GLI Significantly Enhancing Soil Conservation: Ministry of Agriculture
Jun 28, 2025 1305
Addis Ababa, June 28, 2025 (ENA)— Ministry of Agriculture emphasized that Ethiopia’s Green Legacy Initiative (GLI) is making significant strides in soil conservation and environmental restoration efforts. Speaking at the launch of this year’s GLI, Girma Amente, Minister of Agriculture, emphasized the initiative’s transformative impact. Under the theme: “Renewal through Planting,” Ethiopia aims to plant 7.5 billion seedlings nationwide this year. The Minister noted that scientific approaches have been applied in the implementation of the GLI resulting in tangible improvements in agricultural productivity, particularly in coffee yields. He noted that the initiative plays a crucial role in the sustainable management of Ethiopia’s soil and water resources, capitalizing on the country’s favorable climate and soil conditions. Acknowledged the ongoing environmental challenges and years of inadequate attention to natural resource management, the minister emphasized that approximately half of the country’s land has been degraded, with an estimated seven million hectares affected by soil acidity. To address this, the government is intensifying efforts through integrated watershed development programs and community-based GLI activities, he noted, adding these efforts have already begun reversing land degradation in several regions. The program is being implemented across 12 major watersheds, with particular focus on the Nile River Basin. Of the 40 billion tree seedlings planted over the past six years, 11 billion were planted within the basin. Minister Girma emphasized that alongside the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), the Green Footprint Program is contributing to extending the dam’s lifespan by enhancing the basin’s vegetation cover, which has grown from 19 percent to 25 percent. He also revealed that soil erosion has been significantly reduced, with soil loss per hectare of agricultural land dropping from 130 tons to 54 tons since the program’s inception six years ago. The Minister underscored that the encouraging outcomes seen in rehabilitated areas are a testament to the program’s success, and reaffirmed the government’s commitment to further strengthening sustainable soil and water conservation efforts.
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Ethiopian Diaspora Demand Egypt to Change Counterproductive Posture on GERD
Apr 4, 2023 109544
Addis Ababa April 4/2023 (ENA) Ethiopians in the Diaspora have called on Egypt to change its counterproductive posture and find mutually beneficial agreements on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In a statement the diaspora issued yesterday, they noted that Ethiopia is the main source of the Nile by contributing 86 percent of the water to the Nile basin states while utilizing less than 1 percent of the potential for hydroelectric power. Ethiopians are currently building the GERD on the Blue Nile that is financed entirely by Ethiopians and is a crucial project for the country's development as it will provide clean, renewable energy and lift millions out of poverty. About 65 percent of the 122 million of Ethiopia's population have no access to any form of electricity. The much-needed electricity will facilitate economic growth for Ethiopia and the region, the statement elaborated. The dam will promote regional cooperation and integration while offering opportunity for eleven countries of the Nile Basin to work together to manage the river's resources more efficiently and effectively, it added. The GERD is being built with the highest environmental and technical standards to achieve the objectives of the national electrification program and the execution of Ethiopia’s Climate-Resilient Green Economy Strategy. According to the statement, Ethiopia has provided scientific evidence and expert testimonies that GERD will not significantly affect the flow of water downstream, and provided compelling arguments for the need for equitable use of the Nile's resources by all countries in the region. The diaspora further said they understand that the GERD has raised concerns in Egypt about the downstream effects on the Nile's flow and water availability since Egyptians have been misinformed about the GERD for many years. But on the contrary, the dam will provide several benefits to Egypt and Sudan, including increased water flow during dry seasons and decreased flooding events. “We want to assure Egyptians that Ethiopians are committed to fair and equitable use of the Nile's waters without harming our downstream neighbors. We recognize that the Nile River is a shared resource, and we support finding a mutually beneficial solution.” As Ethiopians in the Diaspora, we reiterate our support for fair and equitable use of the Nile River and call on the Egyptian people and Egyptian Diaspora to question the misinformation about the GERD in Egypt's mainstream media and embrace the spirit of friendship and cooperation by understanding that the GERD is a project of great national importance to Ethiopians that will benefit Egyptians by ensuring a reliable and predictable supply of water, that Ethiopians have the right to use their water resources for the development of its people and economy, in accordance with the principles of equitable and reasonable utilization without causing significant harm. Efforts to destabilize Ethiopia by the regime in Egypt, will indeed affect the historical and diplomatic relations dating back to several thousand years, the long-term interest of the Egyptian people and make Ethiopians less trusting in cooperating on the GERD and future hydropower projects on the Nile, they warned. The diaspora groups urged Egyptian leaders to engage in constructive dialogue with the leaders of Ethiopia regarding the GERD and steer away from their counterproductive posture of calling for a “binding agreement” on the GERD filling and the subsequent operations as an imposing instrument on water sharing that Ethiopians will never accept. The GERD can be a source of cooperation and collaboration between our two countries rather than a source of conflict, they underscored. "Ethiopians believe that, through dialogue and understanding, peaceful and equitable agreements that benefit all parties involved can be realized to build a brighter future for all people in the Nile basin. Belligerent positions by Egyptian leaders stating ‘all options are open’ are contrary to the spirit of the 2015 Declaration of Principles signed by Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt." According to the statement, such postures will surely harm Egypt's long-term interest and impede trustful cooperation with the Ethiopian people and government. They asked Arab League and its member states to refrain from interfering in the issue of the GERD, which is the sole concern of the three riparian countries (Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt) and their shared regional organization (the African Union), which is mediating the talks to find ‘African Solutions to African Problems.’ The issues remaining on the table at the trilateral negotiations under the auspices of the African Union are being narrowed to a handful of critical matters on equity and justice, on which the Arab league nations have no business or legal right to be involved.
Africa’s Sustainable Growth Hinges on Science, Technology and Innovation: Experts
Mar 3, 2023 104707
Addis Ababa March 3/2023/ENA/ Achieving the ambitious targets of the 2030 and 2063 Agendas of Africa requires leveraging the power of science, technology, and innovation (STI), according to experts. A press release issued by the ECA stated experts at the Ninth African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development have emphasized the crucial role of STI as a key driver and enabler for ensuring economic growth, improving well-being, mitigating the effects of climate change, and safeguarding the environment. They also underscored the need to strengthen national and regional STI ecosystems by fostering innovation, promoting entrepreneurship, and investing in research and development. By doing so, the experts said that Africa can harness the potential of STI to accelerate its socio-economic progress and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 and the African Union's Agenda by 2063. The session, held on 2 March 2023, builds on the recommendations of the Fifth African Science, Technology, and Innovation Forum, which accentuates the central role of STI and digitalization during the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for the necessary infrastructures for the development of STI, plans, and policies that are action-oriented towards strengthening its full implantation. The experts highlighted that despite advances in STI, significant gaps remain in bridging the scientific and technological divide between developed countries and Africa. The highly uneven global distribution of scientific capacity and access to knowledge threatens to derail the goal of leaving no one behind, which is the central and transformative promise of Agenda 2030. “We need a clear political will from governments to ensure science, technology, and innovation is a reality. By doing so our education systems will be capacitated to deliver knowledge that is vital to solving Africa’s sustainability challenges,” Niger Higher Education and Research Minister Mamoudou Djibo said. The strategy includes the establishment of universities as centers for excellence and investments in education, technical competencies, and training in the fields of science, technology, research, and innovation. These initiatives are crucial in accelerating progress towards achieving global goals. However, in order to fully leverage the potential of STI, significant investments in research and development are required. National systems also need to be strengthened, Namibia Information and Communication Technologies Deputy Minister Emma Theophilus, stated adding that “strengthening our national systems for STI is a key game changer for rapid structural transformation in Africa. Leveraging the digital transformation can achieve a stronger, smarter, and more inclusive recovery.” Emerging evidence suggests that an STI and digital Africa can be a springboard to accelerate the implementation of the SDGs and fulfill the aspirations of Agenda 2063.
Feature Article
Land of a Thousand Lakes
Jun 25, 2025 2948
  By Rahel Abebe Mekonnen At the invitation of the Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs and coordinated by the Embassy of Finland in Addis Ababa, I recently had the extraordinary opportunity to visit Finland. This remarkable journey brought together journalists from across Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Mozambique, and Zambia. Of all countries that I visited, Finland is a country of many remarkable features that left an indelible impression on me. Known as ‘the Land of thousand Lakes’, it captivates visitors with its natural beauty—75 percent of its land is still covered by pristine forests. Home to approximately five and a half million people, Finland stands as one of Europe's wealthiest nations. Located in Northern Europe, this Nordic gem has been named the happiest country in the world by the United Nations for eight consecutive years, a distinction that became increasingly clear to me during my stay. The Magic of Endless Light During Finland's daylight saving time (roughly from late March to late October), Finland and Ethiopia share the same time zone (UTC+3), which made my adjustment easier upon arrival. However, while I usually research thoroughly before traveling to foreign countries, nothing quite prepared me for the unusual glow of the sun when we stepped out for dinner on our first evening - it felt more like breakfast time. For us Africans, accustomed to eating dinner after dark, the idea of a late dinner while the sun still graces the sky is not only strange but almost unheard of. I had previously experienced long summer days in Spain, where the sun didn't set until nearly midnight, but what I witnessed in Finland was entirely different. Here, the sun seems reluctant to give way to the moon. Summer evenings are characterized not by artificial lights, but by natural sunlight - literally like midday. The night remains bright, the sky never truly darkens, and a new day begins before the previous one has fully faded. How extraordinary this was for us Africans, especially those of us who come from near the equator. The colorful northern lights that grace Finland's skies during certain times of the year represent one of the country's most stunning natural highlights, adding to the magical quality of this Nordic wonderland. Nature in Its Purest Form As a nature lover, I was deeply moved by what I witnessed in Finland. Without exaggeration, I saw nature preserved in its purest form. The country's remarkably clean air serves as clear evidence of this exceptional environmental stewardship. My admiration began moments after arrival. While being driven approximately 15 kilometers from the airport to our hotel, I was surprised by the city's greenery and the landscape's lushness. During my stay, I confirmed with my own eyes that much of Finland's land is indeed covered by forests and water bodies, creating a harmonious and unspoiled environment. Walking through the beautiful forests in and around Helsinki, Finland's capital, even the ground spoke of the land's richness. The earth was not only a testament to the area's fertility but felt soft and springy beneath our feet - each gentle crack underfoot serving as a quiet reminder of nature's abundance.   Helsinki: A Capital of Grace and Space In Helsinki, the Senate and Kansalaistori Squares hold the same prominence as Addis Ababa's Arat Killo and Sidist Killo squares. These squares are surrounded by key landmarks, including the Presidential Palace, the University of Helsinki, the Parliament, the National Library, and the iconic Helsinki Cathedral. Like many European cities, Helsinki is renowned for its beautiful and architecturally impressive low-rise buildings. The city feels open and spacious, thanks in part to its relatively small population. Roads are paved with a combination of asphalt and traditional cobblestone, accommodating modern vehicles, public buses, and electric trains. For someone unfamiliar with European cities, it's easy to mistake cobblestone roads for sidewalks - I remember being surprised in Italy when I found myself unknowingly walking in the middle of a driveway. Natural Treasures and National Symbols Finland's natural beauty is immediately apparent, reflected in its national symbols. The silver-barked Finnish Silver Birch tree and the brown bear! Beyond its wildlife, Finland's forests are home to various edible plants, including wild strawberries and mushrooms that grow between the tall trees. While Finland boasts many different types of strawberries that aren't available year-round, it's common during the growing season to see people venturing into the woods with empty baskets and returning with freshly picked wild berries. Though Finland is known as the Land of Thousands of Lakes, it actually has over 180,000 of these pristine water bodies, which rank among the country's most treasured natural resources. One aspect I appreciated most was the clean, unprocessed natural spring water offered everywhere to everyone. In Finland, bottled or factory-produced water is rarely used. Instead, pure, natural spring water flows straight from the tap - fresh, cold, and incredibly delicious. What a truly refreshing experience! Cultural Connections and Ancient Wisdom The Finnish people demonstrate deep respect for culture and heritage, particularly in their connection to nature. I was fascinated to discover that myths and legends often associated with trees and animals are told in Finland, much like in many parts of Africa. These stories are closely tied to nature and are believed to explain the origins of certain traditions and natural phenomena. The Sauna Experience One day during our visit, we traveled to Nuuksio National Park, a place of extraordinary natural beauty. After a peaceful walk through towering trees, we were invited to enjoy a traditional Finnish sauna followed by a swim - an essential part of Finnish culture. Interestingly, "sauna" is said to be the only Finnish word found in the English dictionary. The sauna, now found worldwide especially in luxury hotels, is said to have originated in Finland and remains such an integral part of daily life that Finns often joke there are more saunas in the country than registered cars. We African journalists gladly accepted the invitation and participated in this refreshing and uniquely Finnish experience. When the heat inside the sauna becomes intense, especially when wrapped in leaves, those who can swim plunge into the cold natural lake just outside. Those who cannot swim cool off by simply dipping themselves in the water before returning to the sauna. It's a unique and invigorating contrast- truly a different kind of experience.   Diplomatic Connections and Unexpected Discoveries The main coordinator of our visit was Anna Lamila, a diplomat with 35 years of experience who has represented Finland in several countries and currently serves as Ambassador-at-Large for Strategic Communications at the Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She is a wonderful communicator who looks like a 35-year-old woman despite her 35 years of work experience. One day, she affectionately called me by my grandfather's name, Mekonnen. "Did you know your name is Finnish?" she asked with a smile. "Are you related to us?" I replied, "I am definitely Ethiopian." Interestingly, I learned that the idea of exchanging short text messages - now a universal habit was first introduced by a Finnish engineer named Matti Makkonen. So I discovered that the popular name Mekonnen is also common in Finland, despite our geographical distance. Technology and Innovation When it comes to Finnish technology, most people immediately think of Nokia, the pioneering company that was among the first to introduce the mobile phone concept to the world. Nokia remains a major player in the global telecom industry, now heavily involved in advanced network development. However, Finland is the source of several major tech companies beyond Nokia. I was especially impressed by the country's technological advancement when I visited YLE, the National Media Institute, and witnessed an unmanned robotic studio system capable of recording and broadcasting news without human assistance. This was a clear demonstration of how Finland embraces innovation to modernize its media and communication sectors. Diplomatic Relations and Educational Excellence Ethiopia and Finland share a long-standing bilateral relationship spanning 66 years. This partnership extends beyond aid and development cooperation into various sectors, including education, technology, and trade. During my visit, I had the opportunity to meet Finland's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Elina Valtonen, who expressed further, strengthen and expand this relationship. Also it is important particularly through enhanced technology and knowledge transfer via partnerships with companies like Nokia. Finland is globally recognized for its high-quality education system. The country boasts more than 800 libraries, with around 40 located in the capital, Helsinki. One standout is the Oodi Central Library, located opposite the Finnish Parliament. Oodi transcends being merely a place to read - it's a cultural hub that promotes equality and creativity, offering a wide range of services and spaces for everyone, from children to adults, including areas for reading, workshops, digital media, and community events.   A Society Built on Trust Another unique aspect of Finnish society that I particularly admire is its strong culture of tax compliance. Finland's tax administration proudly states that citizens pay their taxes willingly and on time. Tax evasion and complaints are rare, with both individuals and corporations fulfilling their tax obligations faithfully, reflecting the high level of public trust in government institutions. The heads of institutions I visited emphasized that Finland's systems and services were built by listening to and addressing citizens' needs. Public trust in government is exceptionally high, and Finnish academics affirm through their research that citizen happiness is closely linked to peace, freedom, and good governance. This happiness is often attributed to Finland's strong social safety net and high level of social organization. Key contributing factors include free and high-quality education, environmental protection, a fair justice system, gender equality, comprehensive welfare, and excellent maternal and childcare services. Gender Equality in Action Women play significant roles in all sectors of Finnish society, thanks to the country's strong commitment to gender equality. During my visit to the Finnish Parliament, I learned that political representation is highly inclusive. Out of 200 parliament members, 91 are women - a testament to Finland's progress in gender parity. All these elements combined have helped Finland rank number one on the United Nations' World Happiness Report for eight consecutive years. Many citizens believe the country is well on its way to being named the happiest country in the world for a ninth consecutive time. A Bittersweet Farewell Before I realized it, I had spent a week visiting Finland, and the time came to return to Addis Ababa. While seated in the airplane watching it take off, I already missed Finland. I will certainly look forward to visiting again next time, hopefully exploring places I didn't cover during this remarkable journey.
Ethiopia in IOMed, It's More than Just A Symbol
Jun 22, 2025 1943
At this stage of human development, it is disheartening to see the world mired in uncertainty and disputes once again. Disagreements inevitably arise from different ideas and thoughts. However, violent clashes resulting from these differences are something we should avoid at all costs. Through institutional intervention, we should transcend the violent experiences in different parts of the world. This phenomenon is gaining traction and disrupting the lives of millions of people worldwide. Additionally, international commercial disputes related to tariffs and foreign investors threaten human advancement because they stifle collaboration. These events call on the international community to proactively address the root causes of conflicts before they spiral out of control. In response to this urgent need, the International Organization for Mediation (IOMed) was established in Hong Kong on May 30, 2025. The organization aims to solve state-to-state, investor-state, and international commercial disputes based on mutual consent. Ethiopia is one of the founding members of this large international organization, which aims to complement existing international dispute settlement mechanisms. This aligns with the nation’s history of significant contributions to international collaboration and multilateralism. Ethiopia ardently supports international peace and security, as evidenced by its contributions to global peace initiatives. Therefore, Ethiopia's decision to join the International Organization for Mediation is an extension of its commitment to peace. Sharing this sentiment, Gedion Timothewos, the Ethiopian foreign minister, wrote the following on social media: "“Committed to the peaceful resolution of disputes & cognizant of the need for a fair & efficient public & investment dispute resolution mechanism attuned to the needs of developing countries, Ethiopia welcomes the establishment of the International Mediation Organization” As the foreign minister indicated, this move underscores Ethiopia’s dedication to fostering dialogue, mutual respect, and cooperative solutions to international disputes. This approach aligns with Ethiopia’s broader foreign policy of promoting peace and stability in the Horn of Africa and beyond. Ethiopia's commitment to resolving conflicts through mediation reflects its adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter, particularly Article 33, which emphasizes mediation as a primary means of peacefully resolving international disputes. Ethiopia has consistently advocated for the peaceful resolution of major conflicts worldwide through internationally recognized dispute resolution mechanisms. Ethiopia has a longstanding history of successfully mediating conflicts in the Horn of Africa and beyond. Ethiopia’s commitment to peace is evident in its pragmatic actions to prevent conflict and war, rather than mere rhetoric. Ethiopia is well known for being a peaceful country that chooses to live in peace with all its neighbors, even when provoked. Ethiopia has consistently chosen mediation and peaceful means over confrontation to resolve disagreements with neighboring nations of any kind. This has been especially evident in recent years despite major provocations; Ethiopia has remained committed to its principled stance on peace. In sum, Ethiopia’s commitment to peace is a building block for social and economic development. Conversely, Ethiopia’s participation in the IOMed demonstrates its acknowledgment of the necessity of a fair and effective dispute resolution system designed for developing countries. Like many other developing nations, Ethiopia is skeptical of some international institutions' ability to address the needs of these countries. Consequently, Ethiopia has advocated for reforms that would align these institutions more closely with the needs of countries in the Global South. However, these challenges remain unresolved. Therefore, institutions like the IOMed, which will fill these gaps and complement existing institutions, align with Ethiopia's strategy of creating better international institutions through a different approach. Beyond the immediate impact of further solidifying the nation’s significant contributions, Ethiopia’s incorporation into these global institutions is a bold diplomatic gesture. This move will undoubtedly put Ethiopia in the global spotlight once again, showcasing its positive contributions to mediation efforts and thereby helping to maintain peace. Additionally, as the host of the African Union and a key player in regional organizations such as IGAD, Ethiopia’s participation in the IOMed will further solidify its status as a diplomatic hub. Furthermore, Ethiopia's engagement with the IOMed will strengthen Africa's role in global diplomacy. As a staunch supporter of African causes and Pan-Africanism, Ethiopia's involvement in the IOMed will enhance Africa’s capacity to influence global mediation norms and promote a more harmonious international order. On the other hand, by promoting peaceful and efficient ways to resolve business disputes among different stakeholders, these organizations will strengthen the flow of investments between countries. As Ethiopia is part of the international value chain, a conducive business environment for stakeholders will benefit the nation. The same is true for other forms of disputes. Approaching and solving outstanding issues will benefit Ethiopia in various ways. Overall, Ethiopia’s decision to join other nations in establishing the International Organization for Mediation is not merely symbolic; it has many benefits for Ethiopia, Africa, and the world.
Ethiopian News Agency
2023